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Focus on Best Practice and Customized Product ... - Tenaris

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Qualificati<strong>on</strong> Keeps Pace<br />

with Growth in Airbag Market<br />

Trial planning <strong>and</strong> interfuncti<strong>on</strong>al teamwork - <strong>Product</strong>, Quality, Logistics<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Product</strong> Development - were crucial.<br />

Following qualificati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

<strong>Tenaris</strong>Dalmine Costa Volpino colddrawing<br />

plant for tubes for Q&T<br />

airbag vessels in late 2004, the Dalmine<br />

steelworks <strong>and</strong> small diameter tube<br />

hot-rolling plant have also gained PPAP<br />

(<strong>Product</strong>i<strong>on</strong> Part Approval Process)<br />

qualificati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

In line with the approach of knowledge<br />

sharing within the industrial system, hollows<br />

previously coming just from the<br />

Siderca facility, Argentina, to Italy for<br />

Q&T to be then shipped to the comp<strong>on</strong>ent<br />

center in Veracruz, Mexico, to form<br />

the air bag inflator, are now also being<br />

produced at the Dalmine mill.<br />

Eduardo Altschuler, resp<strong>on</strong>sible for product<br />

development for the automotive sector<br />

in Europe, explains why qualificati<strong>on</strong><br />

of all <strong>Tenaris</strong> facilities in Italy was necessary:<br />

“The airbag market is growing very<br />

rapidly in terms of annual volumes -<br />

more cars are being made, there are more<br />

airbags per car <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tenaris</strong>’s market share<br />

is increasing - so in order to keep pace we<br />

need to qualify different mills.<br />

<strong>Product</strong>i<strong>on</strong> started at <strong>Tenaris</strong>Dalmine in<br />

2005, with hollows coming out of the<br />

Siderca mill <strong>and</strong> the Veracruz Comp<strong>on</strong>ent<br />

Center producing about 800,000 airbag<br />

inflators annually.<br />

As a result, we’ve been able to increase<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> to keep pace with the market:<br />

the Costa Volpino facility, for instance,<br />

has increased its orders for air bag inflators<br />

four times in the last two years. In<br />

order to optimize logistics for this product<br />

it was critical to qualify the route with<br />

Dalmine steel.”<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> to supplying Veracruz, the<br />

same product is now being supplied to<br />

an airbag manufacturer in Europe,<br />

although in relatively small quantities.<br />

This step does, however, indicate the<br />

efforts <strong>Tenaris</strong> is making to develop the<br />

European market to achieve a similar<br />

presence to the <strong>on</strong>e gained in Nafta.<br />

Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, projects are underway with<br />

all the main European airbag producers.<br />

The qualificati<strong>on</strong> process<br />

“It was a very interesting project<br />

because it involved several manufactur -<br />

ing facilities. – Altschuler c<strong>on</strong>tinues -<br />

The steel shop had to manufacture a<br />

particular steel for the first time, a SAE<br />

1510-modified steel type for airbags.<br />

Then the small diameter tube<br />

hot-rolling mill manufactured the mother<br />

tubes, the hollows, for Costa Volpino,<br />

which dem<strong>and</strong>ed, am<strong>on</strong>g other critical<br />

characteristics, a very good surface quality.”<br />

In fact the principal focus for this<br />

qualificati<strong>on</strong> centered <strong>on</strong> the small diameter<br />

tube hot-rolling plant.<br />

Trial planning <strong>and</strong> interfuncti<strong>on</strong>al teamwork<br />

between <strong>Product</strong>i<strong>on</strong>, Quality,<br />

Logistics, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Product</strong> departments were<br />

some of the keys to gaining PPAP<br />

approval.<br />

Renato Demarchi worked as Project<br />

Leader, helping to identify <strong>and</strong> keep<br />

critical process parameters under c<strong>on</strong>trol:<br />

“We had to make sure we were complying<br />

with the tough n<strong>on</strong>-destructive test<br />

requirements for this product, implementing<br />

very strict c<strong>on</strong>trols throughout,<br />

both <strong>on</strong> the hot rolled hollows <strong>and</strong> <strong>on</strong><br />

the cold drawing.” Demarchi’s activity<br />

was crucial, ensuring that Costa Volpino<br />

received a hollow ready for cold drawing<br />

that met all the critical requisites in terms<br />

of surface quality.<br />

The steel shop had to manufacture a<br />

particular steel for the first time,<br />

a SAE 15-10-modified for airbags.<br />

<strong>Tenaris</strong> News 5

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