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METHODIST GIRLS' SCHOOL (PRIMARY) Shade your answers in ...

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Fill <strong>in</strong> each blank with a suitable word. (15 marks)<br />

13<br />

From the earliest times, man has realised that the pattern of ridges that cover the tips<br />

of our f<strong>in</strong>gers are special. Pieces of pottery made thousands of yean -ago have been found<br />

signed . a rierfters thumb. To this day, ~ are still used<br />

(51) (52)<br />

<strong>in</strong> many parts of the world as signatures.<br />

Yet it was only <strong>in</strong> the 1880s that it was proven that .._ two people,<br />

(53)<br />

not even identical tw<strong>in</strong>s, have exactly the f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>ts. It was further<br />

discovered that there are four ma<strong>in</strong> of f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>ts. These four types<br />

(55|<br />

can be divided ... over a thousand smaller groups. In this way, f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

(56)<br />

can be classified. Therefore, f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>ts found at the ..... of a crime can be<br />

(57)<br />

compared . police records. This comparison ... to take<br />

(58) (59)<br />

a great deal of time, but now, computers have made the task much .<br />

F<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>ts can be used for crime prevention as as crime<br />

(61)<br />

detection. They are also <strong>in</strong>valuable for unknown <strong>in</strong>nocent people. Thev<br />

(62)<br />

may be murder and accident victims.<br />

A new method of identify<strong>in</strong>g people is DNA f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g. DNA is a<br />

(63)<br />

natural chemical substance found <strong>in</strong> every cell of the human body. The composition of each<br />

person's DNA as unique as his f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>ts. Therefore, specimens of hair<br />

(64) '<br />

or blood can be analysed <strong>in</strong> a laboratory and with specimens taken from<br />

W)<br />

a suspect.<br />

Hence with modern technology, police nowadays are able to fight aga<strong>in</strong>st crime us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

scientific methods.<br />

(60)<br />

n

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