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9 In my life - Macmillan

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2 Grammar practice<br />

a) Go over the phrases in the box and point out that some<br />

are positive and some negative. Explain that we say been<br />

to + a place or an event. Students choose three phrases<br />

and complete them with their own ideas to make true<br />

sentences about themselves. Demonstrate the task by<br />

reading out the example.<br />

Mixed-ability classes<br />

For less confi dent students write on the board categories of<br />

words which go with each verb, e.g. eaten + type of food.<br />

b) Students read their sentences to their classmates. If<br />

anyone has the same sentence/s, they should raise their<br />

hand. If you have a large class, do this activity in groups.<br />

Extra activity<br />

Place chairs or sheets of A4 paper in a circle, one chair/sheet<br />

of paper less than there are students in class. Copy the phrases<br />

from Activity 2a onto the board. Students sit on the chairs/stand<br />

on the sheets of paper. A volunteer goes to the middle of the<br />

circle and makes a true sentence about their experience with<br />

one of the phrases on the board, e.g. I’ve never eaten sushi.<br />

Students who share the same experience change seats/stand on<br />

a different sheet of paper. As they are moving, the person in the<br />

middle tries to grab a vacated chair/stand on a vacated sheet of<br />

paper. If they succeed, another person is left in the middle and<br />

they repeat the activity with another sentence. Set a time limit of<br />

fi ve minutes for the game.<br />

Homework suggestions<br />

1 Activity Book pages 20–21, Activities 1–3<br />

2 Students write true sentences for themselves about the<br />

activities in the pictures in Activity 1, e.g. I have never visited a<br />

castle.<br />

LESSON 9b<br />

<strong>In</strong>troduction<br />

Write the following verbs from Activity 1 on the board: travel,<br />

take, climb, eat, dance, visit, live, be. <strong>In</strong> pairs, students decide<br />

which verbs are regular and which irregular and write down<br />

their past participle form. Check the answers with the whole<br />

class.<br />

Dyslexia tip: Notes on the board<br />

Make sure that the notes on the board are large and clear<br />

and that dyslexic students can see them well from where<br />

they are sitting. Use different colours for different types of<br />

words or different sentences. Leave the notes on the board<br />

as long as possible so that dyslexic students have time to<br />

copy them.<br />

Study tip<br />

Go over the example lists of verbs. Encourage students to<br />

add verbs in the infinitive and the past participle to the<br />

correct category as they come across them.<br />

3 Pronunciation<br />

[1.33] Explain that there are three ways of pronouncing<br />

the regular verb -ed ending, depending on the final<br />

sound of the infinitive form of the verb: if it is /t/ or /d/,<br />

then we pronounce the ending /Id/, if it is a vowel or a<br />

voiced sound, we pronounce the ending /d/ and if it is a<br />

voiceless consonant, the ending is /t/.<br />

You can ask students to place their finger gently on their<br />

throat and say different consonants; if the vocal cords<br />

vibrate, the consonants are voiced. Play the CD with the<br />

three types of pronunciation of the -ed ending and ask<br />

students to repeat the verbs. Then encourage them to<br />

practise pronunciation of the verbs independently.<br />

Tapescript<br />

see Student’s Book Activity 3<br />

4 Speaking<br />

a) [1.34] Students listen and read the questions and<br />

think about their own true answers. Play the CD. Ask<br />

students to use the pictures to help them understand the<br />

questions.<br />

Tapescript<br />

see Student’s Book Activity 4a<br />

b) <strong>In</strong> pairs, students ask and answer the questions from<br />

Activity 4a to find out about each other’s experiences.<br />

Demonstrate the task by reading out the example with a<br />

confident student.<br />

Extra activity<br />

Before students begin asking questions, encourage them to<br />

predict their classmate’s answers. They should put a cross (✘)<br />

for no and a tick (✔) for yes beside each question and then<br />

interview their classmate. They get one point for each correct<br />

guess.<br />

Photocopiable activity<br />

Experiences p172; instructions p156<br />

5 Class poll<br />

[1.35] Play the CD again, pausing after each question.<br />

Students put their hands up if their answer is Yes, I have.<br />

Two volunteers count how many students have and have<br />

not had each experience and write the results on the<br />

board as in the example. Find out which experience is the<br />

most common and ask students to justify it, e.g. Most<br />

students have swum in the sea because our town is near<br />

the sea.<br />

Tapescript<br />

see Activity 4a<br />

6 Check your English<br />

Students complete the dialogue with have, haven’t,<br />

ever, or never and compare their answers in pairs. Ask<br />

one pair to read out the dialogue to the whole class.<br />

Extra activity<br />

A volunteer stands with their back to the board. Write one of the<br />

verbs from the lesson on the board, e.g. played. Students make<br />

present perfect sentences with the verb, but replacing the verb<br />

with beep, e.g. I’ve never beep the piano. The volunteer tries to<br />

guess the <strong>my</strong>stery verb.<br />

Answer key<br />

1 ever 2 never 3 have 4 ever 5 haven’t<br />

Homework suggestions<br />

1 Activity Book page 21, Activities 4–6<br />

2 Students write three questions with Have you ever … to add<br />

to the survey in Activity 4a. They can illustrate the questions. At<br />

the beginning of the next lesson they can use the questions to<br />

interview their classmates.<br />

49 T 31<br />

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