Input Capital (TSXV: INP) â Initiating Coverage - First ... - Baystreet.ca
Input Capital (TSXV: INP) â Initiating Coverage - First ... - Baystreet.ca
Input Capital (TSXV: INP) â Initiating Coverage - First ... - Baystreet.ca
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• Public company status gives better access to <strong>ca</strong>pital.<br />
• There was more operational involvement for management in the joint ventures. With<br />
a streaming contract, management takes no operational control in the farm.<br />
The streaming business model and the differences between agriculture and metal streaming<br />
are discussed below.<br />
What is streaming<br />
There are many notable streaming companies in the metals industry as it is a popular way for<br />
companies to raise <strong>ca</strong>pital without taking on a large degree of debt or diluting shareholders<br />
through equity financings. Due to the high <strong>ca</strong>pital expenditure requirement for mines, metal<br />
streaming contracts allow for upfront payments in exchange for a portion of the metal mined<br />
in the future. Notable streaming companies in the mining industry include Silver Wheaton<br />
(NYSE: SLW; market <strong>ca</strong>pitalization - US$8 billion), Franco-Nevada Corporation (NYSE:<br />
FNV; market <strong>ca</strong>pitalization - $7 billion), Sandstorm Gold (TSX: SSL; market <strong>ca</strong>pitalization -<br />
$640 million), etc. These metal streamers trade at high P/E ratios, and P/CF, be<strong>ca</strong>use of<br />
their high earnings and <strong>ca</strong>sh flow projections in the future. They also have very strong<br />
EBIT margins, as shown in the table below.<br />
Company Ticker Price<br />
Price/<br />
Diluted EPS<br />
before extra P/CF Revenue (mm) EV ($, mm) EBIT Margins<br />
Sandstorm Gold TSX: SSL $ 6.11 43.7 15.6 55.9 547.6 37.9%<br />
Silver Wheaton TSX: SLW $ 23.73 17.2 12.0 886.2 8,989.5 70.6%<br />
Franco - Nevada Corp TSX: FNV $ 44.42 41.8 22.2 445.4 5,200.7 34.4%<br />
Royal Gold Nasdaq: RGLD $ 50.59 35.6 20.6 292 2,635.4 60.1%<br />
* Stock prices as of July 29, 2013<br />
* Revenue and EBIT margins for year ended December 31, 2012<br />
* P/Diluted EPS based on FY2013 estimate<br />
- Source: <strong>Capital</strong> IQ<br />
The following lists some of the benefits <strong>Input</strong> has over metal streamers.<br />
• Once <strong>ca</strong>pital is deployed, <strong>Input</strong> receives a return in the first year. For most metal<br />
streaming contracts, once <strong>ca</strong>pital is deployed, a mine and/or necessary infrastructure<br />
needs to be constructed, which <strong>ca</strong>n take years before the project sees <strong>ca</strong>sh flows.<br />
• Crop insurance provides protection against yield volatility. Metal streams have no<br />
insurance to guarantee a set amount of product.<br />
• <strong>Input</strong> <strong>Capital</strong> deploys their <strong>ca</strong>pital within the western provinces of Canada. Mining<br />
streamers, listed above, deploy <strong>ca</strong>pital worldwide, which increases politi<strong>ca</strong>l risks.<br />
The major downside to agriculture streaming is the life of the contract. For the initial<br />
payment, mining contracts are usually for the life of the mine, which <strong>ca</strong>n be 20+ years. <strong>Input</strong><br />
has short-term contracts that need to be renewed every 5-7 years. Despite this, we feel that<br />
the relationships <strong>Input</strong> will build with their operators (during the 5-7 year term) should lead<br />
to high renewal rates. Mines also have a finite life, where farms <strong>ca</strong>n continually produce,<br />
leading to good long term renewal prospects for <strong>Input</strong>.<br />
© 2013 Fundamental Research Corp. “10 Years of Bringing Undiscovered Investment Opportunities to the Forefront “ www.researchfrc.com<br />
PLEASE READ THE IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES AT THE BACK OF THIS REPORT