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Input Capital (TSXV: INP) – Initiating Coverage - First ... - Baystreet.ca

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• Public company status gives better access to <strong>ca</strong>pital.<br />

• There was more operational involvement for management in the joint ventures. With<br />

a streaming contract, management takes no operational control in the farm.<br />

The streaming business model and the differences between agriculture and metal streaming<br />

are discussed below.<br />

What is streaming<br />

There are many notable streaming companies in the metals industry as it is a popular way for<br />

companies to raise <strong>ca</strong>pital without taking on a large degree of debt or diluting shareholders<br />

through equity financings. Due to the high <strong>ca</strong>pital expenditure requirement for mines, metal<br />

streaming contracts allow for upfront payments in exchange for a portion of the metal mined<br />

in the future. Notable streaming companies in the mining industry include Silver Wheaton<br />

(NYSE: SLW; market <strong>ca</strong>pitalization - US$8 billion), Franco-Nevada Corporation (NYSE:<br />

FNV; market <strong>ca</strong>pitalization - $7 billion), Sandstorm Gold (TSX: SSL; market <strong>ca</strong>pitalization -<br />

$640 million), etc. These metal streamers trade at high P/E ratios, and P/CF, be<strong>ca</strong>use of<br />

their high earnings and <strong>ca</strong>sh flow projections in the future. They also have very strong<br />

EBIT margins, as shown in the table below.<br />

Company Ticker Price<br />

Price/<br />

Diluted EPS<br />

before extra P/CF Revenue (mm) EV ($, mm) EBIT Margins<br />

Sandstorm Gold TSX: SSL $ 6.11 43.7 15.6 55.9 547.6 37.9%<br />

Silver Wheaton TSX: SLW $ 23.73 17.2 12.0 886.2 8,989.5 70.6%<br />

Franco - Nevada Corp TSX: FNV $ 44.42 41.8 22.2 445.4 5,200.7 34.4%<br />

Royal Gold Nasdaq: RGLD $ 50.59 35.6 20.6 292 2,635.4 60.1%<br />

* Stock prices as of July 29, 2013<br />

* Revenue and EBIT margins for year ended December 31, 2012<br />

* P/Diluted EPS based on FY2013 estimate<br />

- Source: <strong>Capital</strong> IQ<br />

The following lists some of the benefits <strong>Input</strong> has over metal streamers.<br />

• Once <strong>ca</strong>pital is deployed, <strong>Input</strong> receives a return in the first year. For most metal<br />

streaming contracts, once <strong>ca</strong>pital is deployed, a mine and/or necessary infrastructure<br />

needs to be constructed, which <strong>ca</strong>n take years before the project sees <strong>ca</strong>sh flows.<br />

• Crop insurance provides protection against yield volatility. Metal streams have no<br />

insurance to guarantee a set amount of product.<br />

• <strong>Input</strong> <strong>Capital</strong> deploys their <strong>ca</strong>pital within the western provinces of Canada. Mining<br />

streamers, listed above, deploy <strong>ca</strong>pital worldwide, which increases politi<strong>ca</strong>l risks.<br />

The major downside to agriculture streaming is the life of the contract. For the initial<br />

payment, mining contracts are usually for the life of the mine, which <strong>ca</strong>n be 20+ years. <strong>Input</strong><br />

has short-term contracts that need to be renewed every 5-7 years. Despite this, we feel that<br />

the relationships <strong>Input</strong> will build with their operators (during the 5-7 year term) should lead<br />

to high renewal rates. Mines also have a finite life, where farms <strong>ca</strong>n continually produce,<br />

leading to good long term renewal prospects for <strong>Input</strong>.<br />

© 2013 Fundamental Research Corp. “10 Years of Bringing Undiscovered Investment Opportunities to the Forefront “ www.researchfrc.com<br />

PLEASE READ THE IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES AT THE BACK OF THIS REPORT

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