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Test & Measurement - Chauvin-Arnoux i Skandinavien

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theorY / applications<br />

Standard<br />

IP RATING<br />

The IP (ingress protection) rating corresponds to the instrument's degree<br />

of protection against penetration by solid bodies (1st digit) and against<br />

penetration by water (2nd digit). The higher the rating, the greater the<br />

protection. A product without protection corresponds to a rating of IP00<br />

(minimum rating), whereas a product totally protected against solid bodies<br />

and liquids is rated IP68 (maximum rating).<br />

IEC 61010<br />

This international standard defines the safety rules for electrical measurement,<br />

control and laboratory instruments. It guarantees that the<br />

instruments' design and construction ensure protection of users and their<br />

environment against: electric shocks, burns, mechanical hazards, spread<br />

of fire from the instruments, excessive temperatures, etc.<br />

For some types of instruments, this standard is completed by special<br />

prescriptions.<br />

Example: the IEC 61010-2-010 standard specifies the special requirements<br />

for laboratory equipment used for heating materials.<br />

IEC 61557<br />

This international standard specifies the electrical safety characteristics<br />

of 1,000 Vac and 1,500 Vdc low-voltage transmision networks. It defines<br />

all the requirements for combined performance measurement and monitoring<br />

systems which measure and monitor the electrical parameters in<br />

electrical transmision networks. These requirements also define the performance<br />

levels in single-phase or three-phase AC or DC networks with<br />

rated voltages less than or equal to 1,000 Vac or 1,500 Vdc .<br />

NF C 15-100<br />

This is the official safety standard concerning the protection of low voltage<br />

electrical installations, the protection of people and the ease of managing,<br />

operating and upgrading the installation. Installations in housing<br />

(house or apartment) must comply with this standard. In particular, NF<br />

C 15-100 defines the protective systems, RCD circuit-breakers, wiring,<br />

number and type of lighting counts and number of power outlets in each<br />

type of room (bathroom, kitchen...), etc.<br />

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