Test & Measurement - Chauvin-Arnoux i Skandinavien
Test & Measurement - Chauvin-Arnoux i Skandinavien
Test & Measurement - Chauvin-Arnoux i Skandinavien
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theorY / applications<br />
Standard<br />
IP RATING<br />
The IP (ingress protection) rating corresponds to the instrument's degree<br />
of protection against penetration by solid bodies (1st digit) and against<br />
penetration by water (2nd digit). The higher the rating, the greater the<br />
protection. A product without protection corresponds to a rating of IP00<br />
(minimum rating), whereas a product totally protected against solid bodies<br />
and liquids is rated IP68 (maximum rating).<br />
IEC 61010<br />
This international standard defines the safety rules for electrical measurement,<br />
control and laboratory instruments. It guarantees that the<br />
instruments' design and construction ensure protection of users and their<br />
environment against: electric shocks, burns, mechanical hazards, spread<br />
of fire from the instruments, excessive temperatures, etc.<br />
For some types of instruments, this standard is completed by special<br />
prescriptions.<br />
Example: the IEC 61010-2-010 standard specifies the special requirements<br />
for laboratory equipment used for heating materials.<br />
IEC 61557<br />
This international standard specifies the electrical safety characteristics<br />
of 1,000 Vac and 1,500 Vdc low-voltage transmision networks. It defines<br />
all the requirements for combined performance measurement and monitoring<br />
systems which measure and monitor the electrical parameters in<br />
electrical transmision networks. These requirements also define the performance<br />
levels in single-phase or three-phase AC or DC networks with<br />
rated voltages less than or equal to 1,000 Vac or 1,500 Vdc .<br />
NF C 15-100<br />
This is the official safety standard concerning the protection of low voltage<br />
electrical installations, the protection of people and the ease of managing,<br />
operating and upgrading the installation. Installations in housing<br />
(house or apartment) must comply with this standard. In particular, NF<br />
C 15-100 defines the protective systems, RCD circuit-breakers, wiring,<br />
number and type of lighting counts and number of power outlets in each<br />
type of room (bathroom, kitchen...), etc.<br />
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