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Clinical Investigation Protocol Template - Molecular Medicine Ireland

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<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong>al Plan- <strong>Template</strong><br />

Reference Number:<br />

Title of <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Plan<br />

Product Name:<br />

Sponsor Name:<br />

Sponsor Address:<br />

Version No. :<br />

Date......................................<br />

Revision History<br />

Version Number<br />

Date<br />

___________________________<br />

Principle Investigator<br />

_______________________<br />

Date<br />

___________________________<br />

Chief Executive Officer– Company Name<br />

_______________________<br />

This document contains confidential and proprietary information and may not be copied or<br />

reproduced in whole or part without the written permission of ___________<br />

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<strong>Clinical</strong> Agreement Signature Log<br />

I, the undersigned, have read and understand the specific <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Plan, and agree<br />

with the contents. The <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Plan, the Investigator’s Agreements and any<br />

additional information provided by the sponsor will serve as a basis for co-operation in the<br />

study.<br />

I agree to conduct in person or to supervise the study.<br />

I agree to ensure that all who assist me in the conduct of the study have access to the study CIP<br />

plus any amendments and are aware of their obligations.<br />

Site Principle Investigator:<br />

_________________________ ________________________ ______________<br />

Name Signature Date<br />

___________________________________________________________________________<br />

Institution<br />

Name and address and professional position of:<br />

Name and address of principal investor<br />

Coordinator Investigator, if appointed<br />

Name and address of other investigation site(s) in which the clinical investigation will be<br />

conducted.<br />

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<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Summary<br />

Title<br />

<strong>Investigation</strong>al Medical<br />

Device<br />

Test and (comparator, if<br />

appropriate):<br />

Study Objectives:<br />

Study Design:<br />

Inclusion/<br />

Exclusion Criteria:<br />

Inclusion Criteria:<br />

Exclusion Criteria:<br />

Primary Performance<br />

Endpoints:<br />

Secondary Performance<br />

Endpoints:<br />

Safety Endpoints:<br />

Duration of<br />

<strong>Investigation</strong><br />

Follow-up<br />

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Table of Contents<br />

1.Introduction................................................................................................................................7<br />

2. Identification and description of the investigational device ..................................................... 7<br />

2.1.Summary description of the investigational device…………………………………..7<br />

2.2. Manufacturer of the investigational device……………………………………………...7<br />

2.3. Model/Type……………………………………………………………………………...7<br />

2.4. Traceability……………………………………………………………………………....7<br />

2.5. Intended Purpose………………………………………………………………………...7<br />

2.6. Populations and indications……………………………………………………………..7<br />

2.7. Description of the investigational device……………………………………………….7<br />

2.8. Summary of required experience/training………………………………………………7<br />

2.9. Description of specific procedures involved in the use of the investigational device….8<br />

3. Justification for the design of the clinical investigation………………………………………8<br />

3.1. Justification for the design of the clinical investigation…………………………………8<br />

3.1.1. Prevalence of Disease/condition Background ........................................................... 8<br />

3.1.2 Impact of Disease/condition ........................................................................................ 8<br />

3.1.3 <strong>Clinical</strong> Evaluation ...................................................................................................... 8<br />

4. Risks and benefits of the investigational device and clinical investigation.............................. 9<br />

4.1. Anticipated <strong>Clinical</strong> Benefits ............................................................................................. 9<br />

4.2. Anticipated adverse device effects .................................................................................... 9<br />

4.3 Residual risks associated with the investigational device .................................................. 9<br />

4.4. Risks associated with participation in the clinical investigation ....................................... 9<br />

4.5. Possible interactions with concomitant medical treatments .............................................. 9<br />

4.6. Steps to be taken to control or mitigate risks ..................................................................... 9<br />

4.7. Risk to benefit rationale ................................................................................................... 10<br />

5. Objectives and hypothesis of the clinical investigation .......................................................... 10<br />

5.1. <strong>Clinical</strong> investigation objectives<br />

5.2. Hypothesis ....................................................................................................................... 10<br />

5.3. Claims of performance of the device ............................................................................... 10<br />

5.4. Risks and anticipated adverse device effects that are to be assessed .............................. 10<br />

6. Design of clinical investigation .............................................................................................. 10<br />

6.1. General ............................................................................................................................. 10<br />

6.1.1.Description…………………………………………………………………………..10<br />

6.1.2. Measures to minimise bias ....................................................................................... 10<br />

6.1.3. Primary and Secondary endpoints ............................................................................ 11<br />

6.1.4. Methodology ............................................................................................................. 11<br />

6.1.5. Equipment ................................................................................................................. 11<br />

6.1.6. Replacement of Subjects .......................................................................................... 11<br />

6.2. <strong>Investigation</strong>al devices and comparators……………………………………………….11<br />

6.2.1. Description………………………………………………………………………...11<br />

6.2.2. Justification of comparator………………………………………………………...11<br />

6.2.3. Concomitant therapies……………………………………………………………..11<br />

6.2.4. Number of investigational devices………………………………………………...11<br />

6.3. Subjects…………………………………………………………………………………11<br />

6.3.1. Inclusion criteria…………………………………………………………………...11<br />

6.3.2. Exclusion criteria…………………………………………………………………..11<br />

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6.3.3. Criteria withdrawal or discontinuation…………………………………………….11<br />

6.3.4. Enrolment………………………………………………………………………….12<br />

6.3.5. Duration of clinical investigation………………………………………………….12<br />

6.3.6. Expected subject duration………………………………………………………….12<br />

6.3.7. Expected number of subjects………………………………………………………12<br />

6.3.8. Time to select all subjects………………………………………………………….12<br />

6.4. Procedures……………………………………………………………........…………...12<br />

6.4.1. <strong>Clinical</strong> investigational procedures……...……………………….........…………..12<br />

6.4.2. Activities performed by Sponsor representative…………………………………..13<br />

6.4.3. Factors that may compromise the outcome of the clinical investigation<br />

/interpretation of the results……………………………………………….……………………13<br />

6.4.4. Follow up…………………………………………………………………………..13<br />

6.4.5. Follow up medical care……………………………………………………………13<br />

6.5. Monitoring plan…………………………………………………………………………13<br />

7. Statistical considerations.........................................................................................................14<br />

7.1. Statistical design...............................................................................................................14<br />

7.2. Sample size.......................................................................................................................14<br />

7.3. The level of significance and power of the clinical investigation....................................14<br />

7.4. Expected drop out rates....................................................................................................14<br />

7.5. Pass/ fail criteria...............................................................................................................14<br />

7.6. Provision for interim analysis...........................................................................................14<br />

7.7. Criteria for stopping clinical investigations.....................................................................14<br />

7.8. Procedures........................................................................................................................14<br />

7.9. Specification of subgroups...............................................................................................14<br />

7.10. Procedures to take into account all subject data.............................................................14<br />

7.11. Treatment of missing, unused, spurious data.................................................................14<br />

7.12. Exclusion of data from hypothesis testing.....................................................................14<br />

7.13. Min/ max number of subjects per centre (multi-centre investigation)...........................15<br />

7.14. Special reasoning............................................................................................................15<br />

8. Data management ................................................................................................................... 15<br />

8.1. Procedures used for data review, database cleaning, and issuing and resolving queries.15<br />

8.2. Procedures for verification, validation and securing electronic data systems.................15<br />

8.3. Procedures for data retention...........................................................................................15<br />

8.4. Specified retention period................................................................................................15<br />

8.5. Other aspects of clinical quality assurance, as appropriate..............................................15<br />

9. Amendments to the clinical investigation plan.......................................................................15<br />

10. Deviations from the clinical investigation plan....................................................................16<br />

10.1. Statement that investigator is not allowed to deviate from the CIP...............................16<br />

10.2. Procedures for recording, reporting and analysing CIP deviations................................16<br />

10.3. Notification requirements and timeframes.....................................................................16<br />

10.4. Corrective and preventative actions (CAPA) and principal investigator disqualification<br />

criteria..........................................................................................................................................16<br />

11. Device accountability............................................................................................................16<br />

12. Statements of compliance......................................................................................................17<br />

12.1. Statement of compliance with the ethics principles that have their origin in the<br />

Declaration of Helsinki...............................................................................................................17<br />

12.2. Statement of compliance with ISO 14155 and national regulations..............................17<br />

12.3. Statement regarding ethical and regulatory approval.....................................................17<br />

12.4. Additional requirements from Ethics Committee and/or regulatory authority..............17<br />

12.5. Statement of insurance cover.........................................................................................17<br />

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13. Informed consent process.....................................................................................................17<br />

13.1. General informed consent..............................................................................................17<br />

13.2. Informed consent, where subject is unable to give informed consent (incapacity<br />

emergency)..................................................................................................................................18<br />

13.2.1. Subjects unable to read or write.............................................................................18<br />

13.2.2. Emergency treatment..............................................................................................18<br />

14. Adverse Events, Adverse device events and device deficiencies ......................................... 19<br />

14.1. Definition: adverse event (AE) ...................................................................................... 19<br />

14.2. Definition of adverse device effect (ADE)....................................................................19<br />

14.3. Definition of device deficiencies...................................................................................19<br />

14.4. Definition of serious adverse event (SAE)....................................................................20<br />

14.5. Definition of serious adverse device effects (SADES)..................................................20<br />

14.6. Definition of unanticipated serious adverse device effects............................................20<br />

14.7. Time period for reporting to Sponsor and, where appropriate, EC and Regulatory<br />

Authority......................................................................................................................................20<br />

14.8. Reporting adverse events................................................................................................21<br />

14.9. Reporting device deficiencies.........................................................................................21<br />

14.10. List of foreseeable adverse events, anticipated adverse device effects........................21<br />

14.11. Emergency contact details for reporting SAEs and SADEs.........................................21<br />

14.12. DMAC..........................................................................................................................21<br />

15. Vulnerable population (if required).......................................................................................21<br />

15.1. Description of the vulnerable population.......................................................................21<br />

15.2. Description of informed consent process.......................................................................21<br />

15.3. Description of EC's specific responsibility....................................................................21<br />

15.4. Description of medical care to be provided after the clinical investigation has been<br />

completed....................................................................................................................................21<br />

16. Suspension or premature termination of the clinical investigation.......................................22<br />

16.1. Criteria for suspension of whole clinical investigation or in one or more sites.............22<br />

16.2 Criteria for unblinding.....................................................................................................22<br />

16.3. Requirements for subject follow up...............................................................................22<br />

17. Publication policy ................................................................................................................. 22<br />

17.1. Commitment to publish results......................................................................................22<br />

17.2. Conditions of publication...............................................................................................22<br />

18. Bibliography ......................................................................................................................... 22<br />

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1. INTRODUCTION<br />

Describe what the study is in brief – single arm, cross over, double blind, single centre, multicentre,<br />

randomised clinical investigation designed to examine the (safety – performance) of<br />

the XXX device in patients with XXX disease/condition.<br />

X number of patients will be enrolled to undergo the procedures detailed in this <strong>Clinical</strong><br />

<strong>Investigation</strong> Plan using XXX device. - See Schedule of events… Appendix XX<br />

2. IDENTIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE INVESTIGATIONAL<br />

DEVICE<br />

2.1 Summary Description of investigational device<br />

A summary description of the investigational device and its intended purpose.<br />

Design/pictures of device if available would be beneficial to include here.<br />

2.2 Manufacturer of the investigational device<br />

Provide information concerning the manufacturer of the device.<br />

Name:<br />

Address<br />

Etc.<br />

2.3 Model/Type<br />

A summary of the name or number of the model/type, including software version and<br />

accessories, if any to allow full identification of the device.<br />

2.4 Traceability<br />

A description as to how the traceability of the investigative devices will be achieved during and<br />

after the clinical investigation, e.g. assignment of lot numbers, batch numbers or serial<br />

numbers<br />

2.5 Intended Purpose<br />

A description of the intended purpose of the investigational device in the proposed clinical<br />

investigation.<br />

2.6 Populations and Indications<br />

A description of the populations and indications for which the investigational device is<br />

intended.<br />

2.7 Description of the <strong>Investigation</strong>al Device<br />

A description of the medical device, including any materials that will be in contact with<br />

tissues or body fluids (this will include details of any medicinal products, human or animal<br />

tissues or their derivatives, or other biologically active substances).<br />

2.8 Summary of required experience/training<br />

A summary of the necessary training and experience required to use the investigational device<br />

What measurements will be used to ensure compliance Give a detailed description of how the<br />

device is to be used. What processes are there to ensure correct use of the device<br />

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2.9 Description of specific procedures involved in the use of the investigational device<br />

A description of the specific medical or surgical procedures involved in the use the<br />

investigational device<br />

3. JUSTIFICATION FOR THE DESIGN OF THE CLINICAL<br />

INVESTIGATION<br />

3.1. Justification for the design of the clinical investigation<br />

Describe the rationale and justification for the design of the clinical investigation based on the<br />

assessment of the pre-clinical data and the results of the clinical evaluation. It may be useful to<br />

answer the following questions:<br />

What is the rationale of developing the device<br />

What benefit will it bring to the patient population in question<br />

Describe briefly any data previously reported or preliminary data to justify development<br />

What is the plan for the future with the device if known<br />

Summary of any pre-clinical and human data<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> data concerning safety or performance of the device.<br />

3.1.1. Prevalence of Disease/condition Background<br />

Brief description of the prevalence of the disease – based on literature search – reference any<br />

detailed information.<br />

3.1.2 Impact of Disease/condition<br />

What is the impact of the disease – burden, cost, outcome etc Again reference any available<br />

information.<br />

3.1.3 <strong>Clinical</strong> Evaluation<br />

A synopsis of the assessment and analysis of clinical data concerning safety or<br />

performance of the investigational device or similar devices or therapies. The evaluation<br />

must be relevant to the intended purpose of the investigational device and the proposed<br />

method of use using the principles of GHTF clinical evaluation<br />

(http://www.ghtf.org/documents/sg5/sg5_n2r8_2007final.pdf).<br />

The results of the clinical evaluation will be used to justify the optimal design of the<br />

clinical investigation. They shall also help to identify relevant endpoints and confounding<br />

factors to be taken into consideration, and serve to justify the choice of comparator(s).<br />

The clinical investigation will be designed to evaluate whether the investigational device<br />

is suitable for the purpose(s) and population(s) for which it is intended.<br />

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4. RISKS AND BENEFITS OF THE INVESTIGATIONAL DEVICE AND<br />

CLINICAL INVESTIGATION<br />

X Company/Researcher has conducted an analysis of the benefits and risks of the X device and<br />

procedure.<br />

X Company/Researcher and the Investigator have determined that this research study is<br />

justified – based on the rationale described in section 3 above.<br />

Risk analysis has been completed following the guidance in ISO14971 and is<br />

available….appendix<br />

Risk Analysis<br />

What risks/complications, if known, about the device may the subjects experience by<br />

participating in this study.<br />

“This is a new device and the likelihood of complications is not known at this time.<br />

Complications that can happen are thought to be similar to using similar devices – if available<br />

on the market – depending on classification the risk will vary.<br />

4.1. Anticipated <strong>Clinical</strong> Benefits<br />

Describe the clinical benefits to you anticipate from use of your device<br />

Benefits: List the potential benefits your device has to offer.<br />

List what the anticipated clinical benefit of the device/treatment will be, for example:<br />

Flexibility/ease of use<br />

Effectiveness<br />

Benefit to subject<br />

Benefit to user<br />

4.2Anticipated adverse device effects<br />

List the anticipated adverse device effects e.g., Infection, Bleeding, Perforation of artery, Death<br />

etc.<br />

4.3 Residual risks associated with the investigational device<br />

A synopsis from the risk analysis report.<br />

4.4. Risks associated with participation in the clinical investigation<br />

List these from the risk analysis.<br />

4.5 Possible interactions with concomitant medical treatments<br />

List any known or anticipated interactions.<br />

4.6 Steps to be taken to control or mitigate risks<br />

Summary of these steps from the risk analysis.<br />

List what steps are to be completed to reduce any risks to subject prior/during/after<br />

procedure. e.g. will the procedure be performed under sterile conditions/aseptic<br />

technique/controlled environment<br />

What support will be provided if unexpected events occur<br />

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4.7 Risk to benefit rationale<br />

Describe your risk to benefit rationale<br />

5. OBJECTIVES AND HYPOTHESIS OF THE CLINICAL<br />

INVESTIGATION<br />

5.1 <strong>Clinical</strong> investigation - Objectives<br />

Primary Objective:<br />

The primary objective is to evaluate the safety/efficacy using device X in-patients with X<br />

disease/condition.<br />

Secondary Objective:<br />

Describe any secondary objectives of the clinical investigation.<br />

Other <strong>Investigation</strong> Objectives<br />

Describe any other investigation objectives e.g. any long-term safety.<br />

5.2 Hypothesis<br />

Describe the primary and secondary endpoints to be accepted or rejected by analysis of the<br />

clinical data from the clinical investigation.<br />

5.3 Claims of performance of the device<br />

Claims and intended performance of the investigational device that are to be verified<br />

5.4 Risks and anticipated adverse device effects that are to be assessed<br />

As detailed in the clinical investigation Investigator Brochure (IB) and/or the risk analysis<br />

report.<br />

6. DESIGN OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION<br />

6.1 General<br />

6.1.1 Description<br />

Description of the type of <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> to be performed (comparative, double-blind,<br />

parallel design etc, with or without a comparator group) as well as a description of the rationale<br />

for this choice.<br />

6.1.2 Measures to minimise bias<br />

Description of measures to be taken to minimise or avoid bias, including randomisation,<br />

blinding/masking.<br />

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6.1.3 Primary and Secondary endpoints<br />

Description of the primary and secondary endpoints, with rationale for their selection and<br />

measurement.<br />

6.1.4 Methodology<br />

A description of the methods to be employed and the timings for assessing, recording and<br />

analyzing variables.<br />

6.1.5 Equipment<br />

A description of the equipment to be used for assessing the clinical investigation variables and<br />

arrangement for monitoring, maintenance and calibration.<br />

6.1.6 Replacement of Subjects<br />

A description of any procedures for the replacement of subjects that have dropped out of the<br />

investigation.<br />

6.2 <strong>Investigation</strong>al device(s) and Comparator(s)<br />

A summary description of the investigational device and, if applicable comparator(s) and their<br />

intended purpose.<br />

6.2.1 Description<br />

A description of the exposure to the investigational device (s) or comparator(s), if used.<br />

6.2.2. Justification comparator<br />

A justification of the choice of comparator(s).<br />

6.2.3 Concomitant Therapy<br />

A list of any other medical device or medication to be used during the clinical investigation.<br />

6.2.4 Number of investigational devices<br />

A description of the number of devices to be used in the clinical investigation, together with a<br />

justification.<br />

6.3 Subjects<br />

6.3.1 Inclusion criteria<br />

The subject must meet all of the following inclusion criteria- list criteria e.g.<br />

Subject must be >= 18 years or older – or if targeted a specific age profile<br />

Subject muse have documented disease/condition as determined by XX.<br />

6.3.2 Exclusion criteria<br />

The following must not be present at the time of enrolment e.g.<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> exclusion criteria specific to the disease/condition.<br />

Specific concomitant treatment with X.<br />

Participation in any other device study within the last year.<br />

6.3.3 Criteria withdrawal or discontinuation<br />

Subjects can withdraw from the clinical investigation at any time without any rationale and<br />

without compromising their future medical care. The subject may also be removed from a<br />

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clinical investigation by their physician if he/she feels that this is in the best interest of the<br />

subject.<br />

6.3.4 Enrolment<br />

Subjects with XX disease/condition are candidates for enrolment into this clinical investigation.<br />

Following review of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, eligible subjects will be invited to<br />

participate in this clinical investigation. Information on the clinical investigation, the fact that it<br />

involves research, the purpose of the clinical investigation, potential risks/benefits, etc (as per<br />

ISO 14155 section 4.7 and section 13 of this CIP) will be given to the subject. All subjects must<br />

give written informed consent prior to any investigation procedures being carried out. Once the<br />

subject has given written informed consent, they can be enrolled into the clinical investigation.<br />

The subject’s participation in this clinical investigation is completely voluntary. If the subject<br />

decides not to participate in the clinical investigation, their decision will have no impact on any<br />

services or treatment the subject are currently receiving and will also not affect their<br />

relationship with their doctor. Subjects are allowed to withdraw their participation at any time<br />

during the course of the investigation without sacrificing their rights as a patient or<br />

compromising their quality of medical care.<br />

6.3.5 Duration <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong><br />

Describe the total expected duration of the clinical investigation including start-up, enrolment,<br />

treatment, follow up and reporting time estimate. (from CIP to final report).<br />

6.3.6 Expected subject duration<br />

Describe the treatment period from time of enrolment to final follow up for a subject.<br />

6.3.7 Number of subjects<br />

Detail the number of subjects to be included in the clinical investigation.<br />

6.3.8 Time to select all subjects<br />

Detail the expected recruitment period for the clinical investigation e.g. the investigation will<br />

remain open for enrolment until the planned total number of subjects is reached (add number<br />

planned). Estimated time required to select this number of subjects is XX months.<br />

6.4 Procedures<br />

6.4.1. <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Procedures<br />

The clinical investigation methods are described in this section, for details on the specific use<br />

of X medical device please refer to Appendix X (instructions for use).<br />

Add in investigation schedule of events here or refer to it, if it is in an appendix XX.<br />

e.g. Baseline<br />

At the screening visit the following tests and examination will be carried out to screen eligible<br />

subjects and provide baseline information for those patients that meet the study criteria. All<br />

tests must be completed (specify time period if relevant) within X days prior to undergoing the<br />

investigation procedure, unless otherwise stated.<br />

For emergency studies document basic information required prior to entering into the study.<br />

<br />

History and physical examination – if special examinations required document here.<br />

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Height and weight if relevant.<br />

Specific tests, e.g. Blood pressure, heart rate, ECG,<br />

Laboratory tests if required.<br />

If female of chid bearing potential, a urine pregnancy test.<br />

Description of other visits and the procedures involved in them from the schedule of events.<br />

Visit 1…… N<br />

Follow Up<br />

6.4.2 Activities performed by Sponsor representatives<br />

Description of the activities to be performed by the Sponsor or delegated to a third party by the<br />

Sponsor e.g. <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Set-up, including development of CIP, IB, labelling, CRF,<br />

Randomisation, if applicable, Site documentation (CV of PI etc.). Ethics and Regulatory<br />

submissions and documentation, <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Agreements, Insurance, Device Supply,<br />

Investigative site selection, Investigative site initiation, subject recruitment, vigilance, data<br />

management, statistics, medical writing.<br />

6.4.3 Factors that may compromise the outcome of the <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong>/interpretation<br />

of the results.<br />

For example factors include subject baseline characteristics, concomitant medication, the use of<br />

other medical devices and subject related factors such as age, gender, and lifestyle. The<br />

methods for addressing these factors in the clinical investigation, e.g. subject selection, clinical<br />

investigation design (i.e. stratified randomisation) or by statistical analysis will be described.<br />

6.4.4 Follow up<br />

Describe the rationale for follow-up period to permit demonstration of performance over<br />

sufficient period of time to represent a realistic test of the performance of the investigational<br />

device and allow any risks associated with adverse device effects over that period to be<br />

identified and assessed.<br />

Describe follow-up visits and what procedures are involved in these visit(s).<br />

6.4.5 Follow up medical care<br />

Describe the medical care to be provided after the <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> is completed.<br />

6.5 Monitoring Plan<br />

An investigator is required to prepare and maintain adequate case histories designed to record<br />

all observations and other data pertinent to the investigations on each individual subject treated<br />

with the investigational product, or comparator, if relevant. Data reported on the (e) CRF, that<br />

are derived from source documents, must be consistent with source documentation or the<br />

discrepancies must be explained.<br />

General outline of the monitoring plan to be followed may include:<br />

Access to source data.<br />

The extent of planned source data verification.<br />

If risk based monitoring is applied to the monitoring plan.<br />

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7. STATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS<br />

To be completed by the investigation statistician with reference to the sections 5 and 6 above<br />

on the objectives, hypothesis and the design of the clinical investigation and including:<br />

7.1 Statistical design<br />

A description and justification of the statistical design of the clinical investigation, including<br />

method and analytical procedures to be employed.<br />

7.2 Sample size<br />

A description of the sample size rationale and methods of calculation<br />

7.3 The level of significance and power of the clinical investigation<br />

A description of the rationale for the level of significance and power of the analysis for the<br />

clinical investigation to be considered successful.<br />

7.4 Expected drop out rates<br />

The expected drop out rates for the clinical investigation and a rationale regarding the<br />

calculation of these.<br />

7.5 Pass/Fail criteria<br />

A description of the pass/fail criteria that may apply to the analysis of the analysis of the<br />

clinical investigation.<br />

7.6 Provision for interim analyses<br />

A description of any interim analyses that may be included within the clinical investigation,<br />

with a rationale for them, including the timings and data to be included within the interim<br />

analyses.<br />

7.7 Criteria for stopping clinical investigation<br />

A description of any stopping rules on statistical grounds and the rationale for these criteria.<br />

7.8 Procedures for reporting deviations<br />

A description for the reporting of any clinical investigation plan or statistical plan deviations.<br />

7.9 Specification of subgroups<br />

A description of any subgroups of subjects for analysis with a description of the rationale for<br />

the subgroup analyses.<br />

7.10 Procedures to take into account all subject data<br />

A description of analyses to take into account all subject data.<br />

7.11 Treatment of missing, unused, spurious data<br />

A description of any rules for handling any missing, unused or spurious data as well as a<br />

rationale for their use.<br />

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7.12 Exclusion of data from hypothesis testing<br />

A description of any data that may be excluded from the hypothesis testing along with the<br />

rationale for exclusion.<br />

7.13 Min/Max number of subjects per centre ( Multi-centre investigation)<br />

For multi-centre investigations a description of the minimum and maximum number of subjects<br />

to be enrolled per centre.<br />

7.14 Special reasoning<br />

A description of any special statistical reasoning pertaining to the clinical investigation, this<br />

may apply to e.g. sample size calculations for early clinical investigations such as feasibility<br />

clinical investigations.<br />

8 DATA MANAGEMENT<br />

8.1 Procedures used for data review, database cleaning, and issuing and resolving queries.<br />

Describe the process for data review, cleaning after data entry, either from a paper or electronic<br />

CRF. For discrepancies in the data, describe the process for issuing queries to the sites, for<br />

tracking and resolution of these queries.<br />

8.2 Procedures for verification, validation and securing electronic data systems, if<br />

applicable.<br />

If electronic data capture systems are being employed, describe the processes for validating and<br />

securing the data capture systems.<br />

8.3 Procedures for data retention.<br />

Describe the procedures to be followed for the retention and archiving of data on the clinical<br />

investigation for the period(s) specified in 8.4.<br />

8.4 Specified retention period.<br />

Documentation for the clinical investigation must be retained for non-implantable device and<br />

available to the national authorities for inspection for a period of at least five years after the<br />

last product has been manufactured and for implantable devices for at least 15 years after the<br />

last product has been manufactured.<br />

8.5 Other aspects of clinical quality assurance, as appropriate.<br />

All validation checks and other quality assurance checks of the data are documented in a Data<br />

Validation Plan pertinent to the <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> it includes the quality control and quality<br />

assurance steps applied to the data and any database systems employed for the clinical<br />

investigation.<br />

9. AMENDMENTS TO THE CLINICAL INVESTIGATION PLAN<br />

The <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Plan may require to be amended during the conduct of a clinical<br />

investigation. Any amendment to the clinical investigation plan will be agreed upon between<br />

the Sponsor and the Principal Investigator. The amendments will be notified (in the case of<br />

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non-substantial amendments) to, or approved by (in the case of substantial amendments) the<br />

EC and Regulatory Authority.<br />

10. DEVIATIONS FROM CLINICAL INVESTIGATION PLAN<br />

10.1 Statement that investigator not allowed to deviate from the CIP<br />

The <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> will be performed in accordance with this <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong>al<br />

Plan.<br />

10.2 Procedures for recording, reporting and analysing CIP deviations<br />

Describe the process for recording deviations for the clinical investigation plan, for reporting of<br />

the deviations, development of Corrective and Preventative Actions (CAPA) and analysis of<br />

deviations.<br />

A <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> plan deviation is a failure to comply with the information specified in<br />

the <strong>Investigation</strong>al Plan. All clinical investigation related procedures must be complete as<br />

outlined in the <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong>al Plan.<br />

All clinical investigation deviations will be reviewed by the Sponsor for impact on subject’s<br />

participation in the clinical investigation. The Sponsor will notify the Investigator of deviations.<br />

All deviations will be reported to the appropriate regulatory bodies as required.<br />

10.3 Notification requirements and timeframes<br />

Describe the process for requesting deviations from the CIP to the EC, if the deviation affects<br />

the rights, safety or well being of the subjects or the scientific integrity of the clinical<br />

investigation.<br />

Under emergency circumstances deviations from the CIP to protect the rights, safety or wellbeing<br />

of subjects may be implemented without prior approval of the sponsor and EC, but will<br />

be documented and notified to the sponsor and EC as soon possible.<br />

Describe the process for producing and submitting progress reports including safety summary<br />

and deviations to the EC.<br />

10.4 Corrective and preventative actions (CAPA) and Principal Investigator<br />

disqualification criteria<br />

Describe the process for developing and analysing CAPAs in response to CIP deviations as<br />

well as the analysis and further actions required for correction of consistent deviations.<br />

Describe the criteria for disqualification of the Principal Investigator from the <strong>Clinical</strong><br />

<strong>Investigation</strong>.<br />

11. DEVICE ACCOUNTABILITY<br />

Describe how the access to the investigational device will be controlled. Include a statement<br />

that the investigational devices shall only be used in the clinical investigation and according to<br />

the clinical investigation plan.<br />

Describe the process and documentation to be used to record the physical location of all<br />

investigational devices from shipment to the investigation sites until return or disposal<br />

including, if applicable; amount received and placed in storage area, amount currently in<br />

storage area. The devices and detachable components must be identified, in terms of batches<br />

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and serial numbers, to allow all appropriate action to detect any potential risk posed by the<br />

devices and detachable components.<br />

Describe the packaging and labelling requirements that the device be labelled “For <strong>Clinical</strong><br />

<strong>Investigation</strong> Use Only”.<br />

12. STATEMENTS OF COMPLIANCE<br />

12.1 Statement of compliance with the ethics principles that have their origin in the<br />

Declaration of Helsinki<br />

The investigational study will be performed in accordance with the ethical requirements<br />

defined in the Declaration of Helsinki.<br />

12.2 Statement compliance ISO 14155 and national regulations<br />

The investigation will be performed to the standards set out in the ISO 14155 standard and<br />

with national regulations.<br />

12.3 Statement regarding ethical and regulatory approval<br />

The clinical investigation shall not commence until written approval/favourable opinion from<br />

the EC and, if required, the relevant regulatory authorities has been received.<br />

12.4 Additional requirement from Ethics Committee and/or regulatory authority<br />

The clinical investigation performance will include any additional requirements<br />

requested/mandated by the EC and/or Regulatory Authority.<br />

12.5 Statement of insurance cover<br />

Describe the insurance in place for subjects, if appropriate.<br />

13. INFORMED CONSENT PROCESS<br />

13.1 General Informed Consent<br />

Describe the process for gaining Informed consent from competent adults e.g.<br />

Informed consent shall be obtained in writing from the subject prior to any procedures specific<br />

to the clinical investigation being applied to the subject.<br />

Describe the process for preparation of Subject Information Leaflet (SIL) and Informed<br />

Consent form, include all elements required by ISO 14155:2011 and applicable regulatory<br />

requirements. The process must adhere to the ethical principles that have their origin in the<br />

Declaration of Helsinki. Prior to the beginning of the clinical investigation, the Investigator<br />

must have EC approval/favourable opinion of the written informed consent form and any other<br />

information intended to be provided to the subjects.<br />

The Investigator and/or his/her authorised representative will conduct the informed consent<br />

process of explaining the clinical investigation to the subject as well as providing the subject<br />

with a copy of a Subject Information Leaflet (SIL). The consent information will include all<br />

aspects of the clinical investigation that are relevant to the subject’s decision to participate in<br />

the language in which the subject is most proficient. The language will be non-technical and<br />

easily understood.<br />

The Investigator will avoid coercion ,will not appear to waive the subject’s legal rights in any<br />

way, will allow sufficient time for the subject to inquire about the details of the clinical<br />

investigation ask any questions and make the decision to participate or not in the clinical<br />

investigation.<br />

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Should the subject decide to participate in the clinical investigation, the informed consent form<br />

will be signed and personally dated by the subject and by the authorised person who conducted<br />

the informed consent discussion. A copy will be given to the subject. Any new information<br />

that arises during the course of the clinical investigation will be provided to the subject and<br />

their consent to continue will be sought.<br />

13.2 Informed Consent, where subject is unable to give informed consent (incapacity<br />

emergency)<br />

Special circumstances may include: infants, children, juveniles, seriously ill or unconscious<br />

subjects, mentally ill persons, mentally disabled persons. In such cases, legally authorised<br />

representatives and subjects will be informed about the clinical investigation within their ability<br />

to understand.<br />

12.2.1 Subjects unable to read or write:<br />

Informed consent will be obtained through a supervised oral process if a subject or legally<br />

authorised representative is unable to read or write. An independent witness shall be present<br />

throughout the process where the information will be read to the subject/subject’s authorised<br />

representative. Signatures will be obtained if possible from their legally authorised<br />

representative and witness whenever possible.<br />

12.2.2 Emergency treatment:<br />

For clinical investigations involving emergency treatments, when informed consent of the<br />

subject is not possible because of the subject’s medical condition, the informed consent of the<br />

subject’s legally authorised representative, if present shall be requested. When it is not possible<br />

to obtain informed consent from the subject, and/or the subject’s legally authorized<br />

representative, the subject may still be enrolled. The process needs to be described here in the<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Plan when any of the conditions a-e (below) is met.<br />

The principle investigator may enrol a subject without obtaining the informed consent of the<br />

subject or his/her legally authorised representative only when the following conditions are<br />

fulfilled:<br />

a) The prospective subject fulfils the emergency conditions and is obviously in a lifethreatening<br />

situation;<br />

b) No sufficient clinical benefits are anticipated from the currently available treatment;<br />

c) There is a fair possibility that the life-threatening risk to the prospective subject can be<br />

avoided if the investigational device is used;<br />

d) Anticipated risks are outweighed by the potential benefits of applying the<br />

investigational device;<br />

e) The legally authorised representative cannot be promptly reached and informed.<br />

Arrangements shall be made to inform the subject and the legally authorised representative, as<br />

soon as possible:<br />

a) About the subject’s inclusion in the clinical investigation<br />

b) About all aspects of the clinical investigation<br />

The subject shall be asked to provide informed consent for continued participation as soon as<br />

his/her medical condition allows.<br />

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14. ADVERSE EVENTS, ADVERSE DEVICE EVENTS AND DEVICE<br />

DEFICIENCIES<br />

14.1 Definition: adverse event (AE)<br />

An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or<br />

injury, or any untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects,<br />

users or other persons, whether or not related to the investigational medical device.<br />

This includes:<br />

Events related to the investigational medical device or the comparator,<br />

Events related to procedures involved ( any procedure in the clinical investigation plan,<br />

For users and other persons is restricted to events related to investigational medical devices.<br />

14.2 Definitions adverse device effect (ADE)<br />

An Adverse Device Effect (ADE) is defined as an adverse event related to the use of an<br />

investigational medical device resulting from insufficient or inadequate instructions for use,<br />

deployment, implantation, installation, or operation, or any malfunction, user error, intentional<br />

misuse of the investigational medical device.<br />

14.3 Definition of device deficiencies<br />

A Device Deficiency is an inadequacy of a medical device with respect to its identity, quality,<br />

durability, reliability, safety or performance.<br />

Device deficiencies include;<br />

malfunctions,<br />

use errors,<br />

inadequate labelling.<br />

14.4 Definition of Serious Adverse Event (SAE)<br />

Serious Adverse Event (SAE) is any event (whether or not associated with the investigational<br />

device) that:<br />

1. Results in death<br />

2. Led to serious deterioration in the health of the subject , that either resulted in<br />

i. life threatening illness or injury, or<br />

ii. a permanent impairment of a body structure or a body function, or<br />

iii. in-patient or prolonged hospitalization, or<br />

iv. medical or surgical intervention to prevent life threatening illness<br />

or injury or permanent impairment to a body structure or body<br />

function.<br />

3. Led to foetal distress, foetal death or a congenital abnormality or birth defect<br />

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NOTE: This includes device deficiencies that might have led to a serious adverse event if a)<br />

suitable action had not been taken or b) intervention had not been made or, c) if the<br />

circumstances had been less fortunate. These are handled under the SAE reporting system<br />

NOTE: Planned hospitalisation for a pre-existing condition, or a procedure required by the CIP,<br />

without serious deterioration in health, is not considered a serious adverse event.<br />

14.5 Definition of a Serious Adverse Device Effects (SADE)<br />

A Serious Adverse Device Event (SADE) is an adverse device effect that has resulted in any of<br />

the consequences characteristic of a serious adverse event.<br />

14.6 Definition of an Unanticipated Serious Device Effects (USADE)<br />

An Unanticipated Adverse Device Effect (UADE) is a serious adverse device effect which by<br />

it’s nature, incidence, severity or outcome has not been identified in the current version of the<br />

risk analysis report. A SUADE is a USADE who has been deemed to be related to the<br />

investigational device.<br />

NOTE: Anticipated serious adverse device effect (ASADE) is an effect which by its nature,<br />

incidence, severity or outcome has been identified in the risk analysis report<br />

14.7 Time period for Reporting to Sponsor and where appropriate, EC and Regulatory<br />

Authority<br />

Any device deficiencies shall be documented in writing as to whether they could have led to a<br />

serious adverse device effect; in case of disagreement between the sponsor and the principal<br />

investigator(s), the sponsor shall communicate both opinions to concerned parties, as defined in<br />

a) and b) below.<br />

a) report to the EC by the principal investigator(s), of all serious adverse events and<br />

device deficiencies that could have led to a serious adverse device effect, as required<br />

by national regulations or the CIP or by the EC.<br />

b) report to regulatory authorities, within the required time period, all serious adverse<br />

events and device deficiencies that could have led to a serious adverse device effect, as<br />

required by national regulations or the CIP.<br />

Time frame for reporting all adverse events, device deficiencies, serious adverse events and<br />

serious device events to the sponsor<br />

The principal investigator shall report all adverse events and device deficiencies to the sponsor<br />

within 24 hours of the event.<br />

The Principal Investigator shall send an expedited copy of any Suspected Unanticipated Serious<br />

Adverse Device Effects (SUADEs) to the Irish <strong>Medicine</strong>s Board and the relevant IRB/IEC.<br />

The Sponsor shall send safety reports to the Irish <strong>Medicine</strong>s Board and the relevant IRB/IEC.<br />

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A vigilance report should be made as soon as possible to the Vigilance and Compliance Section<br />

of the Human Products Safety Monitoring Department of the IMB. Notification from the<br />

manufacturer to the IMB should occur within:<br />

a) 2 days for a serious public health threat<br />

b) 10 days for death or unanticipated serious deterioration in the state of health<br />

c) 30 days for others<br />

Reportable events occurring in Third countries, in which the clinical investigation is performed<br />

under the same CIP, have to be reported in accordance with this guidance<br />

14.8 Reporting adverse events<br />

Describe process for capturing adverse event data occurring during a clinical investigation,<br />

categorization of the event data, follow up and reporting where the category of the event<br />

requires it.<br />

14.9 Reporting device deficiencies<br />

Describe process for capturing device deficiencies occurring during a clinical investigation,<br />

categorization of the data, follow up and reporting where the category of the deficiency<br />

requires it.<br />

14.10 List of foreseeable adverse events, anticipated adverse device effects.<br />

List of anticipated adverse device effects as from the risk analysis and the IB.<br />

14.11 Emergency contact details for reporting SAEs and SADEs<br />

Contact details for vigilance reporting.<br />

14.12 DMC<br />

Describe the Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) structure, operational objectives and<br />

responsibilities.<br />

15. Vulnerable Population, (if required)<br />

15.1 Description of the vulnerable population<br />

Describe the vulnerable population to be included in the clinical investigation, e.g. mentally<br />

incompetent, emergency etc.<br />

15.2 Description of Informed Consent Process<br />

Describe in detail the Informed consent process with the legally responsible and assent, if<br />

possible for the subject.<br />

15.3 Description of EC’s specific responsibility<br />

Describe the ethics committee’s responsibility to look after the rights, safety and well-being of<br />

subjects.<br />

15.4 Description of medical care to be provided after the clinical investigation has been<br />

completed.<br />

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Describe the medical care to be provided after completion of the clinical investigation.<br />

16. SUSPENSION OR PREMATURE TERMINATION OF THE CLINICAL<br />

INVESTIGATION<br />

16.1 Criteria for suspension of whole clinical investigation or in one or more sites<br />

Describe the criteria for suspension nor premature termination of the whole clinical<br />

investigation or for closing sites active in the clinical investigation.<br />

The study may be terminated by the Sponsor or the Investigator at any time. However,<br />

scheduled follow-up, as described in treatment schedule in appendix X, should be continued for<br />

all subjects who were treated prior to termination of the study.<br />

16.2 Criteria for unblinding<br />

Describe the criteria and process for unblinding the clinical investigation, on a subject level or<br />

for the clinical investigation as a whole.<br />

16.3 Requirements for subject follow up<br />

Describe the process and obligation on the Sponsor for subject follow up.<br />

17. PUBLICATION POLICY<br />

17.1 Commitment to publish results<br />

Statement indicating whether the results of the clinical investigation will be submitted for<br />

publication.<br />

17.2 Conditions of publication<br />

Statement indicating the conditions under which the results will be submitted for publication.<br />

18. BIBLIOGRAPHY<br />

List of some bibliographic references pertaining to the clinical investigation .<br />

1. Council Directive 93/42/EEC of 14 June 1993 concerning medical devices.<br />

2. Irish <strong>Medicine</strong>s Board, Guidance Note 6 Glossary of Terms for medical Devices:<br />

Revision 2; Published: 26/03/2004<br />

3. ISO 14155:2011 <strong>Clinical</strong> investigation of medical devices for human subjects – Good<br />

clinical practice<br />

4. www.wma.net/e/policy/b3.htm<br />

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5. Guidelines on Medical Devices – <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong>s: Serious Adverse Event<br />

Reporting under Directive 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC<br />

Other Items worth considering when designing a <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Investigation</strong> Plan<br />

Recording analyses<br />

If there is a recording or software component to the device how will it be evaluated<br />

What measurements will be used<br />

How will the device be evaluated<br />

Patient Reported Outcome<br />

Will there be a quality of life questionnaire<br />

Will there be a Health Technology Assessment<br />

Describe how frequent the questionnaire will be completed and by who (patient or<br />

research team)<br />

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