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The Left in Europe - Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung

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UAG: Long Term Effort to Unite the Anti-Capitalist <strong>Left</strong> <strong>in</strong> Belgium<br />

Belgium<br />

In 2006, after an appeal <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> newspaper of the country by three major<br />

traditional leftist leaders Jef Sleeckx, Lode Van Outrive and Georges<br />

Debunne, a new coalition called Committee for a Different Politics (CAP <strong>in</strong><br />

both languages), and also “Une Autre Gauche” (“A different left”/UAG <strong>in</strong><br />

the French areas) was formed by critical trade unionists and <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />

leftists, and with the participation of the PC, the LCR, and the Humanist<br />

party. <strong>The</strong> small Trotskyite PSL/LSP jo<strong>in</strong>ed, but did not accept some democratic<br />

rules that the movement adopted <strong>in</strong> order to rema<strong>in</strong> plural, and not to<br />

permit the artificial supremacy of any tendency on its boards. All other organisations<br />

accepted those rules. In Wallonia, the majority of the members<br />

of UAG resisted this attempt to dom<strong>in</strong>ate the UAG, and the PSL announced<br />

it would withdraw from the movement. In Flanders, <strong>in</strong> the UAG counterpart<br />

CAP, this resistance was unsuccessful, so that the LSP quickly dom<strong>in</strong>ated<br />

that group; thereafter, the PSL organised CAP committees <strong>in</strong> Wallonia.<br />

Traditionally very popular persons like Lode van Outrive and Jef<br />

Sleeckx decided to keep their distance from the CAP and the PSL/LSP. In<br />

the federal elections <strong>in</strong> 2007, the UAG decided not to stand candidates. <strong>The</strong><br />

CAP decided to stand <strong>in</strong> both parts of the country – with very disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />

results <strong>in</strong> both.<br />

On Sunday 7 June 2009, the Belgians will elect their representatives for<br />

both the regional parliaments and for the <strong>Europe</strong>an Parliament. As the PTB<br />

had announced that it would change its behaviour, and with the formation<br />

of the UAG <strong>in</strong> 2006 and with observer status <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Europe</strong>an <strong>Left</strong> Party as<br />

of 2007, there was some hope that the anti-capitalist list would enter this<br />

election united. <strong>The</strong> UAG serves as an important platform for build<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

unity of the entire anti-capitalist left <strong>in</strong> Belgium, especially <strong>in</strong> the Frenchspeak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

part of the country.<br />

But despite the fact that the anti-capitalist left has no chance divided, the<br />

same old behaviour has s<strong>in</strong>ce re-emerged. <strong>The</strong> PTB, its promise of a new<br />

political culture notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g, was the first party to decide to stand<br />

alone, both for the regional representatives and for the <strong>Europe</strong>an election of<br />

June 2009. Despite multiple <strong>in</strong>itiatives, pronouncement and meet<strong>in</strong>gs organised<br />

by the UAG, and despite the fact that its efforts to obta<strong>in</strong> the necessary<br />

unity <strong>in</strong> order to face the economical crisis <strong>in</strong> a mean<strong>in</strong>gful manner<br />

attracted widespread support from numerous and diverse sectors, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

many trade unionists disappo<strong>in</strong>ted by the policy of the Socialist Party and<br />

well-known leftist <strong>in</strong>tellectuals (François Houtart, Jean Bricmont, V<strong>in</strong>cent<br />

Decroly and others), the Trotskyite LCR, which had been <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the<br />

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