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Ali Sina - Understanding Muhammad

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<strong>Muhammad</strong>’s Ecstatic Experiences<br />

Then I was taken to the second heaven, and there were the two maternal<br />

cousins, Jesus, son of Mary, and John, son of Zakariah. Then to the third<br />

heaven, and there was a man whose face was as the moon at the full. This was<br />

my brother Joseph, son of Jacob. Then to the fourth heaven, and there as a<br />

man called Idris. ‘And we have exalted him to a lofty place.’ Surah 19:58<br />

Then to the fifth heaven, and there was a man with white hair and a long<br />

beard, never have I seen a more handsome man than he. This was the beloved<br />

among his people, Aaron, son of ‘Imran. Then to the sixth heaven, and there<br />

was a dark man with a hooked nose, like the Shanu’a. This was my brother<br />

Moses, son of ‘Imran. Then to the seventh heaven, and there was a man sitting<br />

on a throne at the gate of the immortal mansion, Paradise. Every day, seventy<br />

thousand angels went in, not to come back until the resurrection day. Never<br />

have I seen a man more like myself. This was my father, Abraham. Then he<br />

took me into Paradise, and there I saw a damsel with dark red lips and asked<br />

her to whom she belonged, for she pleased me much when I saw her, and she<br />

told me ‘Zeid b. Haritha.’ The apostle gave Zeid the good news about her. 207<br />

One tradition says that when Gabriel took <strong>Muhammad</strong> up to each of the<br />

heavens and asked permission to enter, Gabriel had to inform the guards whom<br />

he had brought, and whether his guest had received a mission or had been sent<br />

for, to which the gate keepers would respond “Allâh grant him life, brother and<br />

friend!” and let them pass until they reached the seventh heaven and there<br />

<strong>Muhammad</strong> met Allâh. There the duty of fifty prayers a day was laid upon his<br />

followers. On his return he met Moses and here is what he says happened:<br />

On my return, I passed by Moses, and what a fine friend of yours he was! He asked<br />

me how many prayers had been laid upon me, and when I told him fifty, he said,<br />

‘Prayer is a weighty matter, and your people are weak, so go back to your Lord and<br />

ask him to reduce the number for you and your community.’ I did so, and He took<br />

off ten prayers. Again I passed by Moses, and he said the same again, and so it went<br />

on, until only five prayers for the whole day and night were left. Moses again gave<br />

me same advice. I replied that I had been back to my Lord and asked him to reduce<br />

the witness of one man" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in<br />

her intelligence. Isn't it true that a woman can neither pray nor fast during her menses" The<br />

women replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her religion."<br />

207 Some years later in Medina <strong>Muhammad</strong> fell in love with Zayd’s wife and made his lust<br />

known. Zayd felt compelled to divorce his wife so <strong>Muhammad</strong> could marry her.<br />

123

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