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IVIG - BMC HealthNet Plan

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y a rheumatologist or in consultation with a rheumatologist. <strong>IVIG</strong> has been used in<br />

children with polyarticular or systemic JRA that was unresponsive to standard<br />

therapy (corticosteroids, methotrexate, abatacept [Orencia ® ], adalimumab [Humira ® ],<br />

etanercept [Enbrel ® ]). 27<br />

25. Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (treatment). Approve for 12 months in<br />

patients who meet all of the following criteria (A, B, and C).<br />

A. <strong>IVIG</strong> is prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist who is specialized<br />

or experienced in the treatment of neuromuscular diseases, and<br />

B. The patient (non-paraneoplastic diagnosis) has tried at least one of the<br />

following therapies (a, b, or c), and<br />

a. corticosteroid, or<br />

b. azathioprine, or<br />

c. another immunosuppressive agent (e.g., cyclosporine, myophenolate<br />

mofetil)<br />

C. The patient meets one of the following criteria (a b, c, or d).<br />

a. The patient has had an inadequate response to one of these therapies<br />

(corticosteroid, azathioprine, or another immunosuppressive agent), or<br />

b. The patient could not tolerate one of these therapies (corticosteroid,<br />

azathioprine or another immunosuppressive agent) 20 , or<br />

c. The patient has contraindications to BOTH a corticosteroid and<br />

azathioprine, or<br />

d. The patient has paraneoplastic Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome<br />

(these patients do not have to try any of these other therapies).<br />

In a placebo-controlled crossover trial, a single dose of <strong>IVIG</strong> produced significant<br />

improvement in muscle strength and reduced serum calcium channel antibody<br />

titers. Plasma exchange, steroids, and immunosuppressive agents have not been<br />

studied in randomized controlled trials. 78 <strong>IVIG</strong> may be useful as adjunctive<br />

therapy in difficult to treat patients. 20-21,27<br />

26. Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic. Approve for 12 months in children with<br />

hypogammaglobulinemia and either a history of severe invasive infection or with<br />

recurrent sinopulmonary infections. According to a Canadian expert panel of<br />

hematologists, <strong>IVIG</strong> is not recommended for routine use in children with hematologic<br />

malignancies with or without hypogammaglobulinemia. 30 Two exceptions are<br />

recommended by the expert panel. In children with hematologic malignancies with<br />

acquired hypogammaglobulinemias and either a history of severe invasive infection<br />

or recurrent sinopulmonary infections, <strong>IVIG</strong> may be an option. The second exception<br />

is children registered in clinical trials that include <strong>IVIG</strong> in the protocol for treatment<br />

of hematologic malignancies (and/or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation) even<br />

without severe or recurrent infection.<br />

This guideline provides information on <strong>BMC</strong> <strong>HealthNet</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> claims adjudication processing guidelines. The use of this<br />

guideline is not a guarantee of payment and will not determine how a specific claim(s) will be paid. Reimbursement is<br />

based on member benefits and eligibility, medical necessity review, where applicable, coordination of benefits, adherence<br />

to <strong>Plan</strong> policies, clinical coding criteria, and the <strong>BMC</strong> <strong>HealthNet</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> agreement with the rendering or dispensing provider.<br />

Reimbursement policies may be amended at <strong>BMC</strong> <strong>HealthNet</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>’s discretion. <strong>BMC</strong> <strong>HealthNet</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> will always use the<br />

most recent CPT and HCPCS coding guidelines.<br />

<strong>BMC</strong> <strong>HealthNet</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> – <strong>IVIG</strong><br />

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