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INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE - Facultatea de Drept

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Conference Proceedings - Galaţi, 24 th -25 th of April 2009<br />

Year I, Vol. I - 2009<br />

If the type of the sentence applied, or its duration are incompatible<br />

with the Romanian legislation, the Romanian State may, by judicial<br />

<strong>de</strong>cision, adapt this sentence to that provi<strong>de</strong>d by the Romanian law for the<br />

acts that drew the sentencing. This sentence must correspond, as far as<br />

possible, to the type of the punishment applied by the <strong>de</strong>cision of the<br />

sentencing State, and in any case, cannot aggravate the situation of the<br />

sentenced person.<br />

In case of changing the sentence shall apply the procedure provi<strong>de</strong>d<br />

by the Romanian legislation.<br />

In the case of conversion of sentence and of the applicable criteria,<br />

the Romanian court must comply with the following conditions:<br />

- it shall be bound by the findings as to the facts insofar as they appear,<br />

explicitly or implicitly, from the judgment imposed in the sentencing State;<br />

- it won’t change a sanction involving <strong>de</strong>privation of liberty to a pecuniary<br />

sanction;<br />

- it shall <strong>de</strong>duct from the sentence the full period of <strong>de</strong>privation of liberty<br />

served by the sentenced person;<br />

- it shall not aggravate the penal position of the sentenced person, and<br />

should not be bound by the lower limit of the sentence eventually provi<strong>de</strong>d<br />

by administering State legislation for the offence or offences committed.<br />

If the conversion procedure takes place after the transfer of the<br />

sentenced person, the Romanian State shall keep that person in custody or<br />

otherwise ensure his presence in the territory of the Romanian State<br />

pending the outcome of that procedure.<br />

The enforcement of the sentence shall cease as soon as the<br />

Romanian state has been informed by the sentencing State of any <strong>de</strong>cision<br />

or measure which entails the impossibility of continuing the enforcement.<br />

The Romanian state shall provi<strong>de</strong> information to the administering<br />

State concerning the enforcement of the sentence in the following<br />

situations:<br />

- when it consi<strong>de</strong>rs enforcement of the sentence to have been completed;;<br />

- if the sentenced person has escaped;<br />

- if the sentencing State solicits a special report.<br />

By this means, the National Administration of Penitentiaries will<br />

inform periodically the Ministry of Justice on the enforcement of the<br />

sentence.<br />

If the Romanian Ministry of Justice receives a request for transfer<br />

from a Romanian national sentenced in another state, it shall notify about<br />

this request the central authority of the sentencing State, to which solicits<br />

the information and documents provi<strong>de</strong>d by the law, as well as a statement<br />

specifying whether the competent authorities give their consent to transfer.<br />

51

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