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Introduction<br />

Open-access mandates have almost doubled globally that has<br />

elapsed since Harvard’s mandate in May 2008’, Steven Harnard,<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Southhampton, U.K. (Nature, 2009).<br />

New trend the first International Open Access Week, 2009 at The<br />

National Library of Sweden called Open Access, ‘promote maximum<br />

accessibility and visibility of works produced by researchers, teachers and<br />

students’.<br />

Open Access Forum 2011: UNESCO<br />

UNESCO Open Access strategy approved by the UNESCO Executive<br />

Board 187th & 36th session of the General Conference. The invited experts from<br />

all over the world discussed how to create a network collaborative platform to<br />

promote Open Access to scientific information and research<br />

India: An” announcement made by CSIR, urging the<br />

establishment of institutional repositories in each of its more than<br />

laboratories & conversion of all their journals to open access.” (Chan, et<br />

al, 2009).<br />

The above demonstrates a current worldwide interest in and<br />

willingness to embrace open access.

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