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Short Articles (PDF) - Excellence in Financial Management

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Month 5: F<strong>in</strong>alize historical f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements. Start prepar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terim (stub)<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements for current period.<br />

Month 4: F<strong>in</strong>alize pro forma and <strong>in</strong>terim f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements. Make revisions to draft<br />

prospectus.<br />

Month 3: Convene new board of directors. Audit of <strong>in</strong>terim f<strong>in</strong>ancials should be<br />

complete.<br />

Month 2: Outside auditors op<strong>in</strong>ion is issued. Membership with stock exchange is<br />

complete.<br />

Month 1: File prospectus with SEC (Securities Exchange Commission). Issue press<br />

release and sell the company to <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />

Before the IPO Process is complete, it is essential to implement all of the necessary<br />

controls, procedures, and systems that will now be required with<strong>in</strong> "public life." Staff<br />

changes must be made, new f<strong>in</strong>ancial systems tested, functions like human<br />

resources must be managed, etc. The entire IPO process is much more <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

than most people realize. A great IPO team and proper plann<strong>in</strong>g are the key to a<br />

smooth IPO process.<br />

Before consider<strong>in</strong>g an IPO, remember some of the key disadvantages. Once public,<br />

your company will be operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a fish tank, much more visible to outsiders. This<br />

will require servic<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors, the SEC, and other <strong>in</strong>terested parties. And don't<br />

forget you will have to pay at least $ 500,000 per year <strong>in</strong> account<strong>in</strong>g and director<br />

liability <strong>in</strong>surance fees. Go<strong>in</strong>g public has got to fit with your strategic plan for growth if<br />

you expect the benefits to outweigh the costs. Don't overlook the s<strong>in</strong>gle biggest<br />

source of money, <strong>in</strong>vestments made by other companies <strong>in</strong> emerg<strong>in</strong>g, high-growth<br />

companies. For many companies, the IPO process is a gruel<strong>in</strong>g and wrench<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process that fails to meet expectations. Plann<strong>in</strong>g well <strong>in</strong> advance is the key to a<br />

successful IPO.<br />

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