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California's Next After-School Challenge - Fight Crime: Invest in Kids

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Service Learn<strong>in</strong>g Offers <strong>After</strong>-<strong>School</strong> Opportunities<br />

Service-learn<strong>in</strong>g programs may offer after-school opportunities for high school students.<br />

Service learn<strong>in</strong>g ties together classroom curriculum (generally <strong>in</strong> school) with community<br />

service activities that often take place after school. It is based on the concept that students<br />

learn more effectively when they are given a context for learn<strong>in</strong>g, enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to see the<br />

connection between what they are learn<strong>in</strong>g and real-life experiences. For example,<br />

students <strong>in</strong> a science class who are learn<strong>in</strong>g about water pollutants may work with local<br />

health and safety officials <strong>in</strong> test<strong>in</strong>g water samples from their local beach. Not only does<br />

service learn<strong>in</strong>g improve students’ understand<strong>in</strong>g of specific school curriculum, but it also<br />

motivates them to learn while develop<strong>in</strong>g their sense of civic responsibility.<br />

The California Department of Education (CDE) established the CalServe Initiative <strong>in</strong><br />

1992 to expand local service-learn<strong>in</strong>g partnerships for all grade levels throughout the state.<br />

These partnerships have been primarily funded through federal fund<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />

Corporation for National Service’s Learn and Serve Program. S<strong>in</strong>ce 1992, CDE has<br />

awarded over $15 million <strong>in</strong> grants to 139 service-learn<strong>in</strong>g partnerships. 142<br />

Research shows that service-learn<strong>in</strong>g programs, such as the Teen Outreach program, can<br />

improve academic achievement, reduce school discipl<strong>in</strong>ary problems and prevent teen<br />

pregnancy. 143<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g and copy<strong>in</strong>g services. The students<br />

receive hands-on tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g with computers,<br />

scanners and pr<strong>in</strong>ters; ga<strong>in</strong> experience <strong>in</strong><br />

graphic design, sales and account<strong>in</strong>g; and<br />

participate <strong>in</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istration and operation<br />

of a real profit-mak<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess. 141<br />

Community Service<br />

Community service after-school programs<br />

offer opportunities for young people to provide<br />

needed services <strong>in</strong> their neighborhoods.<br />

YouthCares <strong>in</strong> San Francisco is an <strong>in</strong>tergenerational<br />

community service program for 80<br />

students ages 14 to 18. High school students<br />

visit low-<strong>in</strong>come subsidized senior hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

build<strong>in</strong>gs and centers three days a week, for<br />

two hours per day, after school and dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

summer. The teens are either matched with<br />

senior citizens one-on-one or work on projects<br />

as a group. Many of the students and seniors<br />

are immigrants and share common languages.<br />

Youth-led service activities with seniors <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

computer and Internet tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, English<br />

lessons, citizenship preparation classes, and art<br />

projects. Additionally, once a week, <strong>in</strong><br />

collaboration with the San Francisco Food<br />

Bank, participants hand out groceries to over<br />

100 seniors and then help the seniors home<br />

with their food. They also attend weekly<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs to develop their leadership and<br />

career/job skills. The YouthCares program<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ators work with local high schools and<br />

other youth-serv<strong>in</strong>g agencies, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Wash<strong>in</strong>gton High <strong>School</strong> Beacon Center, to<br />

recruit young people for the program. 144<br />

California Youth Energy Services,a project<br />

of the non-profit Ris<strong>in</strong>g Sun Energy Center <strong>in</strong><br />

Oakland and Berkeley, has provided energy<br />

retrofits to 552 primarily low-<strong>in</strong>come homes<br />

and 12 homeless shelters. The program<br />

employs approximately 25 high school students<br />

and operates two days per week after school<br />

and full-time dur<strong>in</strong>g the summer. Participants<br />

learn about energy efficiency and how to <strong>in</strong>stall<br />

materials that conserve energy. High school<br />

students founded the program <strong>in</strong> 2000. 145<br />

The Expla<strong>in</strong>er Program at the<br />

Exploratorium science museum <strong>in</strong> San<br />

FIGHT CRIME: INVEST IN KIDS CALIFORNIA

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