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UNESCO and The International Day of Mother Language - Pen-Kurd

UNESCO and The International Day of Mother Language - Pen-Kurd

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In theory, Committed to the full realization <strong>of</strong> human rights <strong>and</strong> fundamental<br />

freedoms proclaimed in the Universal Declaration <strong>of</strong> Human Rights <strong>and</strong> other<br />

universally recognized legal instruments, such as the two <strong>International</strong><br />

Covenants <strong>of</strong> 1966 on the one for Civil <strong>and</strong> Political Rights <strong>and</strong> the other to<br />

economic, social <strong>and</strong> cultural rights, in practice this statement does nothing to<br />

the oppressed peoples whose languages were also prohibited by the policy <strong>of</strong><br />

linguistic imperialism <strong>UNESCO</strong>. Despite this empty floor in the Preamble to the<br />

Constitution <strong>of</strong> <strong>UNESCO</strong> affirms "(...) that human dignity requires the<br />

dissemination <strong>of</strong> culture <strong>and</strong> education <strong>of</strong> all for justice, the Freedom <strong>and</strong> peace<br />

are there for all nations, sacred duties to fulfill in a spirit <strong>of</strong> mutual assistance "<br />

Further recalling Article I, which among other goals assigned to <strong>UNESCO</strong>,<br />

recommending "such international agreements as may be necessary to facilitate<br />

the free flow <strong>of</strong> ideas by word <strong>and</strong> image"<br />

Referring to the provisions relating to cultural diversity <strong>and</strong> the exercise <strong>of</strong><br />

3<br />

cultural rights in the international instruments enacted by <strong>UNESCO</strong><br />

Reaffirming that culture should be regarded as the set <strong>of</strong> distinctive spiritual,<br />

material, intellectual <strong>and</strong> emotional features <strong>of</strong> society or social group <strong>and</strong> that it<br />

encompasses, in addition to art <strong>and</strong> literature, lifestyles, ways <strong>of</strong> living together,<br />

value systems, <strong>The</strong> traditions <strong>and</strong> beliefs,<br />

Noting that culture is at the heart <strong>of</strong> contemporary debates about identity, social<br />

cohesion <strong>and</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> a knowledge-based<br />

Affirming that respect for cultural diversity, tolerance, dialogue <strong>and</strong> cooperation<br />

in a climate <strong>of</strong> mutual trust <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing are among the best guarantees <strong>of</strong><br />

international peace <strong>and</strong> security,<br />

Aspiring to greater solidarity on the basis <strong>of</strong> recognition <strong>of</strong> cultural diversity,<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> the unity <strong>of</strong> humankind <strong>and</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> intercultural<br />

exchanges,<br />

Considering that the process <strong>of</strong> globalization, facilitated by the rapid<br />

development <strong>of</strong> new information technologies <strong>and</strong> communication, though<br />

3 La diversité culturelle, patrimoine commun de l’humanité La culture prend des formes diverses à travers le temps et l’espace. Cette<br />

diversité s’incarne dans l’originalité et la pluralité des identités qui caractérisent les groupes et les sociétés composant l’humanité. Source<br />

d’échanges, d’innovation et de créativité, la diversité culturelle est, pour le genre humain, aussi nécessaire qu’est la biodiversité dans l’ordre<br />

du vivant. En ce sens, elle constitue le patrimoine commun de l’humanité et elle doit être reconnue et affirmée au bénéfice des générations<br />

présentes et des générations futures.<br />

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