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configuration comprising two parts: a 300-amp<br />

Accusine PCS harmonic filtering and reactive<br />

power compensation system, supported by a<br />

static bank of capacitors (600kVar).<br />

“We could have opted for a bigger Accusine<br />

PCS unit and eliminated the static bank entirely,”<br />

says Davies, “but for us a smaller unit with the<br />

complementary static bank was a more costeffective<br />

option. It works perfectly, with the static<br />

bank correcting for the base load and lifting the<br />

power factor correction to a certain level.<br />

“The Accusine takes over from there, catering<br />

for the more variable fluctuations. The advantage<br />

of the Accusine is its speed – it performs the<br />

correction in milliseconds. The static bank unit<br />

is too slow, but it doesn’t have to deal with the<br />

fluctuations.”<br />

The site now operates with a power factor<br />

correction ratio of 0.97 – and the penalty charges<br />

have disappeared.<br />

The most interesting part of the power factor<br />

solution, says Davies, is that the load on the<br />

transformer has been reduced. “That not only<br />

translates into better overall reliability because<br />

there’s less heat in the cables, but it’s also given<br />

us scope to expand and adapt the site to market<br />

developments.”<br />

In fact, the sawmill has subsequently installed<br />

a new kerf saw – it now represents the biggest<br />

single load at the site – which allows crews to<br />

process and optimise second-grade timber more<br />

easily. “Overall, the new power factor correction<br />

system has already generated thousands of<br />

dollars in savings.”<br />

Harmonics<br />

So far, rogue harmonics haven’t been a problem<br />

at the sawmill, but Davies is well aware that they<br />

might become an issue as new technology is<br />

introduced. “A significant advantage of having<br />

the Accusine unit installed is that it also operates<br />

as a harmonic filter. If harmonics did become a<br />

problem, we would simply activate the Accusine’s<br />

existing filter component.”<br />

He says monitoring the site’s electrical load is<br />

now simple thanks to the feedback provided by<br />

the Accusine system. “The unit’s multi-functional<br />

display provides good data, and I’m hoping to<br />

install a SCADA system at some point to generate<br />

monitoring, trending information and alarms more<br />

easily.”<br />

Project at a glance<br />

Project type:<br />

Low Voltage Power Compensation<br />

and Filtering<br />

Location:<br />

Pukepine Sawmills Ltd., Tauranga,<br />

New Zealand<br />

Applications:<br />

Hybrid VAR Compensation System<br />

Main Products<br />

> Accusine PCS<br />

> Varset power factor correction units<br />

<strong>Schneider</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> News December 2012 11

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