DMR Digital Mobile Radio - Romkatel
DMR Digital Mobile Radio - Romkatel
DMR Digital Mobile Radio - Romkatel
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<strong>Radio</strong> Communication Systems<br />
<strong>DMR</strong><br />
<strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Mobile</strong> <strong>Radio</strong><br />
The new Generation of Professional <strong>Mobile</strong> <strong>Radio</strong>
2<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> is the new European standard for<br />
the market introduction of a new digital<br />
PMR-System for the RF-frequency<br />
bands 4; 2 and 0.7 metres.<br />
The target groups for <strong>DMR</strong>-systems are<br />
those enterprises with higher grade of<br />
service demands for PMR-radio transmissions<br />
(e.g. energy providers, public<br />
transportation companies, railway<br />
companies, security services, freight<br />
forwarding companies, emergency- and<br />
rescue services, and fire brigades) as<br />
well as other industries and authorities<br />
that do not see the need to purchase a<br />
cost intensive trunking radio system,<br />
such as TETRA or TETRAPOL.<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> is a practical digital technology for<br />
private mobile radio purposes. Therefore,<br />
from the user’s point of view it is<br />
an excellent alternative solution when it<br />
comes to the decision of whether to go, in<br />
future, for the usage of public mobile network<br />
resources (e.g. GSM-ASCI) in order<br />
to provide PMR-features (no ownership<br />
of the network) or to opt for the installation<br />
and operation of an own complete<br />
new trunking radio system.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> - Air Interface<br />
Direct-Mode between the terminal<br />
equipment<br />
User Interface<br />
Peripheral Interface<br />
Operator<br />
Gateway Interface<br />
External terminal equipment<br />
Network-Monitoring and Configuration<br />
Interface<br />
Net infrastructure <strong>DMR</strong><br />
<strong>DMR</strong><br />
The new Generation of Professional <strong>Mobile</strong><br />
<strong>Radio</strong><br />
Funkwerk is an extensively experienced system provider for wireless and fixed<br />
line communication platforms. Funkwerk, therefore, is truly aware of the customer’s<br />
needs. At a reasonable cost level, <strong>DMR</strong> makes it possible to launch additional<br />
new network features throughout a smooth system migration phase<br />
from the existing analogue radio environment to the new digital era with better<br />
transmission quality and higher transmission capacity.<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> allows the usage of the same radio frequency band for radio communications<br />
as previously used for the old analogue network. This means that no new<br />
radio network planning is required since no new (other and/or additional) sites<br />
for base stations are needed. All such related additional infrastructure costs are<br />
often underrated for system migrations from one technology to another. These<br />
costs can be eliminated with <strong>DMR</strong>.<br />
In order to meet this level of modern voice- and data communications for a<br />
smooth system migration approach, Funkwerk will provide equipment that includes<br />
two technologies; on the one hand, the phase- and frequency modulation<br />
for existing analogue networks, and on the other hand, 4-FSK (FSK: Frequency<br />
Shift Keying) modulation for <strong>DMR</strong>.<br />
Funkwerk’s solution according to ETSI TS 102 398 Tier 2 will be provided with<br />
the following specific features:<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
Modular Dual-Mode- system concept (analogue & digital)<br />
<strong>Mobile</strong> terminals (IP54)<br />
User-friendly configuration management<br />
System integration of existing and new operator platforms<br />
Intelligent (programmable) dynamic group call-scenarios<br />
IP<br />
5<br />
4<br />
Base<br />
Station<br />
8<br />
Base<br />
Station<br />
1<br />
Base<br />
Station<br />
Switching Gateway<br />
2<br />
6<br />
3<br />
PSTN/ISDN<br />
PABX/PDN<br />
7
Technical Details<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> Features<br />
Fast call setup times and stabile high voice- and data transmission quality up to<br />
the edges of network coverage at the same ERP levels (ERP: effective radio power),<br />
as previously used within the analogue networks, are obvious improvements.<br />
Due to short switching times within the transceiver hardware the provision of a<br />
full-duplex mode for voice communication is possible by using one single radio<br />
carrier only. Higher link capacity on the air interface at a given bandwidth can<br />
be provided because of the two-timeslot TDMA-channel access scheme (TDMA:<br />
Time Division Multiple Access) at one RF-carrier. In addition, the specified <strong>DMR</strong><br />
RF-carrier spacing is 12.5 kHz only.<br />
Due to the TDMA-based discontinuous transmission, longer usage times can be<br />
achieved at the same battery capacity for handhelds.<br />
Further features include:<br />
■ Transmission of calling status (e.g. busy tone, calling tone, user ID, etc.)<br />
■ Easy integration of TCP/IP- protocol based packet data transmission<br />
(6.5 kbps per timeslot)<br />
■ Short Data Service (SDS)<br />
The Funkwerk Solution<br />
Based on the dual mode capability of Funkwerk’s solution, a useful platform<br />
will be provided for enabling longer term system migrations from the analogue<br />
to the digital era. Old terminal devices can be swapped step by step. After a<br />
complete change out of the old terminals, the mode change from analogue to<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> can be easily implemented.<br />
The modular hardware design of the terminal equipment (optional GSMmodule<br />
and/or GPS) as well as many interfaces allow for easy integration,<br />
adaptation, as well as the new development of application environments (e.g.<br />
GPS-tracking, dead-man’s-control, railway shunting operation, transponder<br />
recognition, and many other applications).<br />
<strong>DMR</strong><br />
68 - 87,5 MHz (4m)<br />
<strong>DMR</strong><br />
146 - 174 MHz (2m)<br />
TETRA (BOS)<br />
380 - 385 / 390 - 395 MHz (0,7 m)<br />
TETRA<br />
385 - 390 / 395 - 400 / 410 - 430 / 440 - 470 MHz (0,7 m)<br />
<strong>DMR</strong>-TETRA-Frequency diagram<br />
Relevant <strong>DMR</strong> specifications<br />
of ETSI<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
■<br />
TS 102 361-1<br />
TS 102 361-2<br />
TS 102 361-3<br />
TS 102 361-4<br />
TS 102 362-1<br />
TS 102 362-2<br />
TS 102 362-3<br />
TR 102 398<br />
<strong>DMR</strong><br />
406 - 430 / 440 - 470 MHz (0,7 m)<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
3
As an innovative, efficient systems company,<br />
Funkwerk Kölleda is oriented to<br />
the rapid development of communications,<br />
information, and security needs<br />
of transport companies, industrial<br />
companies and institutions.<br />
Funkwerk Kölleda has been a specialist<br />
in the communications systems field of<br />
business for many years.<br />
By integrating pioneering technologies<br />
taking into account state of the<br />
art standards, Funkwerk Kölleda creates<br />
integrated systems which even satisfy<br />
future expectations through their<br />
modularity.<br />
Funkwerk Kölleda operates under the<br />
umbrella of Funkwerk AG. In the Traffic<br />
& Control Communication business<br />
unit, Funkwerk Kölleda participates in<br />
the know-how, synergies and productivity<br />
of the strong group of companies<br />
for the benefit of its customers.<br />
System Solutions for<br />
Communications Technology<br />
Success based on innovation<br />
Funkwerk Kölleda is a member of<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> Association<br />
A<br />
Company of<br />
Funkwerk AG<br />
Hörmann Funkwerk Kölleda GmbH<br />
Im Funkwerk 5 • 99625 Kölleda / Germany<br />
Phone: +49 (0) 36 35 458 0<br />
Fax: +49 (0) 36 35 458 399<br />
dmr@hfwk.de<br />
www.funkwerk-koelleda.de<br />
<strong>DMR</strong> V 1.2 EN 08/2009 Subject to change without notice!