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<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL’s <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>solutions</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>used</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>offshore</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> onshore drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g rigs:<br />

modernity, simplicity, economy<br />

Authors:<br />

ph. d. eng. Ion POTARNICHE – general manager of <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL<br />

dipl. eng. Valeriu GURAN – <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL<br />

dipl. eng. Crist<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>el MARIN – <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL<br />

dipl. eng. Adrian RADULESCU – <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL<br />

dipl. eng. Manuel PUTARU – <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL<br />

dipl. eng. Catal<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> VOINA – <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL<br />

dipl. eng. Cornelia POPESCU – <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL


<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL<br />

Privately jo<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>t-stock company with 100%<br />

Romanian capital<br />

P<strong>ro</strong>ducer of : customized turnkey solution <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><br />

p<strong>ro</strong>ducts of power electrical l drives<br />

Exporter<br />

Member of chambers of commerce,<br />

p<strong>ro</strong>fesional associations (AGIR, ACFR)


<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL ‘s acknowledge:<br />

Integrated System for Management of Quality,<br />

Envi<strong>ro</strong>nment, Health <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> Occupational Safety<br />

Certificates : Romanian Shipp<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g Authority, ELECTRICA<br />

Ma<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> partners: SIEMENS,<br />

p<br />

SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC


<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL’s<br />

TURNOVER<br />

2000 %<br />

1800<br />

1600<br />

1400<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007<br />

Research<br />

P<strong>ro</strong>duction<br />

Total Value (%)<br />

Year


<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL – the s<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>gle Romanian supplier of power electrical drives system<br />

for <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>offshore</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> onshore drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g rigs<br />

<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL’s expertise <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> Romanian drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g: 40 years<br />

1976 – the first <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>offshore</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g rig GLORIA worked with<br />

<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL’s power electrical drive system, then fallowed<br />

<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> time FORTUNA, PROMETEU, ORIZONT, SATURN,<br />

JUPITER, ATLAS <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>offshore</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> rigs<br />

Eu<strong>ro</strong>pean suppliers of the same equipment:<br />

BENTEK – Germany<br />

HILL GRAHAM - Scotl<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><br />

DRILL MEC - Italy<br />

1976 –GLORIA<br />

(Archive’s foto)


Power electrical drives systems for <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>offshore</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><br />

onshore drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g rigs<br />

Assure:<br />

supply (by mic<strong>ro</strong>-power plant with 2 …6 Diesel-motor generator<br />

sets or by power l<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>es of 6 kV, 10 kV, or 20 kV, by case),<br />

cont<strong>ro</strong>l <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> comm<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> with variable speed all D.C. or A.C.<br />

motors <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>used</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> for drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g technological p<strong>ro</strong>ces<br />

Draw work<br />

Pumps<br />

Turn table,<br />

by means of SCR or VFD systems<br />

power supply for all auxiliary users of drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g equipment.<br />

Based on Patent:<br />

RO 121146 B1


<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL’s <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>solutions</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> of power electrical drives for drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g rigs<br />

Motor<br />

type<br />

Converter type<br />

Cont<strong>ro</strong>l<br />

type<br />

Comm<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><br />

type<br />

A.C./D.C.<br />

DC D.C. SCR SIMOREG DC MASTER<br />

~ =<br />

A.C.<br />

VFD<br />

~<br />

~<br />

A.C./A.C. SINAMICS G150<br />

~ = = ~<br />

A.C./A.C. SINAMICS S120,<br />

with D.C. current bus-bar for<br />

~ = = ~<br />

all ma<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> motors<br />

Cont<strong>ro</strong>led<br />

speed<br />

PLC


Operat<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g schema of power electrical drives equipment for drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g<br />

Legend:<br />

SMT – medium voltage system<br />

ST – power transphormers station<br />

SSCG – comm<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>, synch<strong>ro</strong>nization,<br />

attempt to parallel generators system<br />

MCC-motor cont<strong>ro</strong>l center<br />

SDACRN – distribution, suplly,<br />

numerical cont<strong>ro</strong>l <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> comm<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><br />

station


Advantages of us<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g of A.C./A.C. converters for drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g<br />

Apply to all types of supply :<br />

L<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>es of 6 kV, 10 kV, 20 kV<br />

<br />

Diesel motor –generator sets<br />

Both of them<br />

Fast <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> efficiently communication by PROFIBUS <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>terface of DRIVE CLICK type<br />

Easily parameters sett<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g by graphic cont<strong>ro</strong>l panels:<br />

Local<br />

On the drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g chief desk<br />

Low THD factor by:<br />

<br />

l<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>e reactors on the rectifiers <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>put<br />

rectifiers supplied by 2 transphormers with 30° displacement of phase<br />

High efficiency (η)<br />

Saved energy by power management<br />

High power factor ( cos ϕ = 0.86…0,92)<br />

Diagnosis, monitor<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g, failures memory, short dead times<br />

A.C. motors advantages: st<strong>ro</strong>ng, simply, safety, high d<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>amical performances


The image cannot be displayed. Your computer may not have enough memory to open the image, or the image may have been corrupted. Restart your computer, <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> then open the file aga<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>. If the red x still appears, you may have to delete the image <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> then <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>sert it aga<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>.<br />

PROFIBUS communication <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> DRIVE CLICK<br />

POWER MANAGEMENT


CONTROL PANELS<br />

On drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g chief desk<br />

Local, for each motor


THD FACTOR decreas<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g (Total Harmonic Distorsion)<br />

Pr<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ciple:<br />

The l<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>e reactor on rectifier <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>put allows the<br />

decreas<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g of 5 <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> 7 harmonics,<br />

<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL solution with converters<br />

with D.C. current bus-bar,<br />

The rectifiers supplies are phase shifted<br />

with 30 degree (one secondary <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> star,<br />

another secondary <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> delta)<br />

The equivalent rectifier with 12 pulses<br />

decreases THD .


Diagnosis <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> monitor<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g of all electric parameters of all ma<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><br />

motors on the rig


AC A.C. motors advantages<br />

St<strong>ro</strong>nglyl<br />

Easy ma<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>tenance<br />

Low price<br />

Safety


<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL’s SUPPLY SOLUTIONS FOR ISOLATED DRILLING:<br />

Systems of comm<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>, p<strong>ro</strong>tection, synch<strong>ro</strong>nization <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> parallel operation<br />

of Diesel motor –generator sets of type:<br />

semiautomat type<br />

power management type


System of comm<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>, p<strong>ro</strong>tection, synch<strong>ro</strong>nization <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> parallel operation of<br />

Diesel motor –generator sets of semi automat type<br />

Assure to diesel motor generator sets the operation <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> parallel<br />

conditions:<br />

i<br />

Start/Stop – at human operator decision - disadvantage<br />

Synch<strong>ro</strong>nization<br />

Manuall<br />

Automat<br />

Parallel operation<br />

Simmetrical or asimmetrical load<br />

P<strong>ro</strong>tection of motor <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> generator<br />

Parameters measur<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> display<br />

Power limit<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g- for fuel save


Power management system<br />

Assures completely automatic operation<br />

Save energy <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> operation time of generator<br />

The human operator p<strong>ro</strong>ceeds only at start<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g/stopp<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g p<strong>ro</strong>cess.<br />

DEIF Cont<strong>ro</strong>ller


Specifically functions of power management system<br />

Start /Stop<br />

Coupl<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g/uncoupl<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g of motor-generator sets depend<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g on the load<br />

Automat<br />

Manual<br />

Start<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g priority cont<strong>ro</strong>l , allow<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g the cont<strong>ro</strong>l of stopp<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g times<br />

Automat - depend on:<br />

- active power (P) <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> case of VFD systems<br />

- reactive power (Q ) <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> case of SCR systems<br />

Manual<br />

Cont<strong>ro</strong>l of ma<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> users<br />

Start<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g sequence <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> case of absence of voltage (blackout)<br />

Symmetrical <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> asymmetrical load shar<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g<br />

Measur<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> display for all parameters<br />

P<strong>ro</strong>tections for motor <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> generator


Power management efficiency – exemple<br />

One drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g rig (<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>offshore</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> or onshore) uses<br />

Diesel motor- generator sets of CAT 3512 type,<br />

1500 kVA(1050 kW), 3 x 600 V, 50 Hz.<br />

Register rule:<br />

1 drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g rig = 1 Diesel motor- generator set spare part + 4 Diesel motorgenerator<br />

sets<br />

Maxim power = 2 pumps x 2 motors x 850 kW + 1 turn table x 600 kW =<br />

4000 kw<br />

Number of necessary sets for work<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g = 4000 kW/1050 kW = 4 x CAT 3512<br />

sets<br />

About parameter <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> depth drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g is possible a necessary power less<br />

3000 kW.<br />

Classical solution<br />

1 set rested <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> operation, no-load : consumption = 500l/h oil gas<br />

Power management solution<br />

- equilibration of work time of motors on the rig<br />

- economies of 500 l oil gas /h/set<br />

- decreas<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g with 30% the ma<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>tenance cost<br />

- at 5 sets, 1 set rest spare.


INTERNAL REFERENCES<br />

ONSHORE DRILLING<br />

UPETROM 1 Mai Ploiesti, UPET Targoviste, UZTEL, DAFORA<br />

Medias, FOSERCO Tg. Ocna, FORAJ SONDE Tg. Mures, etc.<br />

OFSHORE DRILLING RIGS:<br />

GLORIA, ATLAS, FORTUNA, JUPITER, HORISONT, PROMETEU,<br />

SATURN, jackets on Black Sea<br />

<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL is member of ACFR - Romanian Drill<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g Contract<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g<br />

Association.<br />

EXPORT:<br />

France<br />

Indonesia, Iraq<br />

Libya<br />

Kazakhstan<br />

Russia<br />

Ukra<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>e, United Arab Emirates


Advantages of <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL ‘s <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>solutions</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Customized turnkey <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>solutions</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> equipment<br />

of power electric drives, based on PLC <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> DSP,<br />

with high efficiency<br />

Digital cont<strong>ro</strong>l of converters,<br />

digital display of electrical parameters,<br />

diagnosis soft, events <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> failures memory<br />

Local <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> remote cont<strong>ro</strong>l<br />

Optimum quality/price ratio<br />

P<strong>ro</strong>fessional components assured by<br />

an <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>tegrated system of Siemens <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> dSchneider<br />

Result: high quality, good ma<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>tenance, high life time of p<strong>ro</strong>ducts, good prices


<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ICPE</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ACTEL’s Services<br />

Consult<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g<br />

Technical assistance at mount<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g<br />

Technical assistance at commission<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g<br />

Service with<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>and</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> post guarantee<br />

Customers’ personnel tra<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng><st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>g


CONTACT:<br />

ROMANIA, BUCHAREST<br />

313 Splaiul Unirii , District 3, OP 77<br />

Tel: 0040-021-346.86.90, 0040-021-346.86.91<br />

Fax: 0040-021-346.72.67<br />

E-mail: office.actel@icpe-actel.<strong>ro</strong><br />

http://www.icpe-actel.<strong>ro</strong>


www.icpe-actel.<strong>ro</strong><br />

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