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The Bible,The Qur'an and Science - Islamicbook.ws

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,U THE BIBLE, BIBT.R, THE TIIE QUR'AN AND SCIENCE<br />

made the firmament <strong>and</strong> separated the waters which whieh were under<br />

the firmament ftrmament from the waters which were above the firmament.<br />

And it was so. And God called the firmament Heaven. And there<br />

was evening <strong>and</strong> there was morning, a second day."<br />

<strong>The</strong> myth of the waters is continued here with their separation<br />

into two layers by a firmament that in the description of the<br />

Flood allo<strong>ws</strong> the waters above to pass through <strong>and</strong> flow iiow onto the<br />

earth. This image of the division of the waters into two masses<br />

is scientifically unacceptable.<br />

-verses 9I to 13<br />

"And God said, 'Let 'L€t the waters under the heavens be gathered<br />

together into one place, <strong>and</strong> let the dry l<strong>and</strong> appear.' appear., And it Was was<br />

so. God called the dry l<strong>and</strong> Earth, <strong>and</strong> the waters that were gathered<br />

together seas. Antl<br />

ssid, 'r-Et he called Seas. And God saw that it was good. And<br />

gath-<br />

God said, 'Let the earth put forth vegetation, plants yielding<br />

seed, <strong>and</strong> fruit trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, ***d, each<br />

according to its kind upon the earth.' And it was so. <strong>The</strong> earth<br />

brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed according to their<br />

own kinds, kinds' <strong>and</strong> trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each<br />

according aecording: to its kind. And God saw that it was good. And there<br />

was evening <strong>and</strong> there was morning, a third day."<br />

<strong>The</strong> he fact that continents emerged at the period in the earth's<br />

history, when it was still covered with water, is quite acceptable<br />

scientifically. IVhat What is totauy totally untenabre untenable is that a highly organized<br />

vegetable kingdom with reproduction by seed could have ap-<br />

appeared<br />

before the existence of the sun (in Genesis it does not<br />

appear until the fourth day), <strong>and</strong> likewise the establishment of<br />

alternating nights <strong>and</strong> days.<br />

-verses 14 to 19<br />

"And God said, 'Let 'Let there be rights lights in the firmaments of the<br />

heavens to separate the day from tight; :night; <strong>and</strong> let them be for<br />

signs <strong>and</strong> for seasons <strong>and</strong> for days <strong>and</strong> years, <strong>and</strong> let them be<br />

lights in the firmament of the heavens to give light upon the<br />

earth.' And it it was so. And God made the two great lights, the<br />

greater light to rule the day, <strong>and</strong> the lesser light to rule the night;<br />

tre ite made the stars also. And God set them in the fir'mament firmament of of<br />

the heavens to give light upon earth, to rule ovei. over the day <strong>and</strong><br />

over the night, <strong>and</strong> to separate the light from thedar.kness. darkness. And

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