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CONTROL TECHNIQUES FOR WAVE ENERGY CONVERTERS

CONTROL TECHNIQUES FOR WAVE ENERGY CONVERTERS

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PTO Equipment<br />

High-pressure-oil PTO<br />

High-pressure accumulators<br />

• Commercially available<br />

• Bladder or piston types<br />

• Gas: Nitrogen<br />

• Max. working pressure up to ~ 500 bar<br />

• Banks of unit required for full-sized WECs<br />

Thermodynamics of gas in accumulator (isentropic process):<br />

• pressure-volume<br />

• pressure-temperature<br />

pV constant . 4<br />

p constant T<br />

1 for air and Nitrogen<br />

( 1)<br />

• energy storage (internal energy)<br />

U<br />

C<br />

v<br />

T

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