Kim Hy Proposed Nature Reserve - Frontier-publications.co.uk

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List of Abbreviations used in this report: BAP Biodiversity Action Plan BARD Bank of Agriculture and Rural Development DARD (district) Department for Agriculture and Rural Development DET Department for Education andTraining EA Environmental Awareness EE Environmental Education EU/EC European Union/European Commission FFI Fauna and Flora International FIPI Forest Inventory and Planning Institute FPD Forest Protection Department FREC Forest Resources and Environment Centre (division of FIPI) Gov. SRV Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam IEBR Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources IUCN International Union for the Conservation of Nature MARD Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development MoET Ministry of Education and Training MPI Ministry of Planning and Investment NGO Non-governmental organisation NP National park NR Nature reserve NTFPs Non-timber forest products PAHE Poverty Alleviation and Hunger Eradication programme PARC (Protected Area Conservation project) PNR Proposed Nature Reserve RDBV Red Data Book of Vietnam (used for Plants and Animals) WCMC World Conservation Monitoring Centre WWF World Wide Fund for Nature UNDP United Nations Development Programme Frontier Vietnam Forest Research Programme Technical Report No.24. 3
CONTENTS Acknowledgements 1 List of Abbreviations 3 Table of contents 4 Figures 9 Abstract 8 1 INTRODUCTION AND PROJECT AIMS 1.1 Conservation in Vietnam 11 1.2 Introduction to Bac Kan province 13 1.3 Project aims 14 2 DESCRIPTION OF KIM HY PROPOSED NATURE RESERVE 2.1 General description and survey details 15 2.1.1 Site location and Access 15 2.1.2 Biogeography 15 2.1.3 History and status 15 2.1.4 Management 18 2.1.5 Past studies of the region 19 2.1.6 Period of study and survey locations 20 2.2 Physical environment 20 2.2.1 Climate 20 2.2.2 Topography and hydrology 21 2.2.3 Geology and soil 21 2.2.4 Vegetation 23 3 VEGETATION 3.1 Introduction 24 3.2 Methods 24 3.2.1 Forest plots 24 3.2.1.1 Site selection 24 3.2.1.2 Forest trees 25 3.1.2.3 Ground flora 25 3.2.2 Botanical collection 25 3.3 Results 26 3.3.1 Site description 26 3.3.2 Forest plot 26 3.3.2.1 Tree flora 26 3.3.2.2 Ground flora 27 3.4 Discussion 29 3.4.1 Zones II and III 29 3.4.2 Zone I 32 3.4.3 Important flora of Kim Hy PNR 35 3.5 Forest protection and threats to forest conservation 38 Frontier Vietnam Forest Research Programme Technical Report No.24. 4
Page 1 and 2: Frontier Vietnam Environmental Rese
Page 3 and 4: Frontier-Vietnam Forest Research Pr
Page 5 and 6: Institute of Ecology and Biological
Page 7: Administrative support for the impl
Page 11 and 12: 4.5.2.3 Results 61 4.5.3 Conservati
Page 13 and 14: Figures Fig 2.1 Summary of the find
Page 15 and 16: Detrimental activities such as ille
Page 17 and 18: Between 1961 and 1971, 2.6 million
Page 19 and 20: These remaining pockets of extant l
Page 21 and 22: Frontier Vietnam Forest Research Pr
Page 23 and 24: 2.1.4 Management The investment pla
Page 25 and 26: Lists of plants and animals in Kim
Page 27 and 28: Soil Type [N2VFHq]: Ferralitic soil
Page 29 and 30: 3. VEGETATION 3.1 Introduction Viet
Page 31 and 32: 3.3 Results 3.3.1 Site description
Page 33 and 34: Frontier Vietnam Forest Research Pr
Page 35 and 36: Figure 3.5: Principle FIPI classifi
Page 37 and 38: 3.4.2 Description of forest types f
Page 39 and 40: sometimes blurred. Other middle sto
Page 41 and 42: scientific appraisal of Kim Hy in 1
Page 43 and 44: 3.5 Forest protection and threats t
Page 45 and 46: associated accommodation and limite
Page 47 and 48: 4. FAUNA 4.1 BUTTERFLIES (LEPIDOPTE
Page 49 and 50: provided here is exhaustive, and it
Page 51 and 52: 4.2 HAWK MOTHS 4.2.1 Introduction A
Page 53 and 54: 4.2.5 Conclusions Levels of species
Page 55 and 56: 4.3.3 Results A total of 6 anuran s
Page 57 and 58: 4.4 BIRDS 4.4.1 Introduction Vietna
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Asian barred owlet (Glaucidium cucu
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4.5.1 Mammals: Bats 4.5.1.1 Aims an
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this information an extra satellite
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• The Mammal Tracks of Thailand.
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Interviews with Hunters: By far the
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This species has been described as
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Ursus thibetanus (Asiatic black bea
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collection of medicinal plants, cla
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Beyond the need for further fieldwo
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5.2 Methodology Socio-economic surv
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5.4.1.3 Population movement and dis
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5.5 Infrastructure and access In ru
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5.7 Education 5.7.1 Introduction to
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Commune Teachers Pupils Ethnicity P
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5.7.3.2 Results: teacher interviews
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5.7.4 Discussion In Kim Hy and An T
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5.8.2 Paddy rice systems 5.8.2.1 In
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production have been essentially, i
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4) The introduction of a second har
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5.8.3.2 Maize cultivation Maize is
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5.8.4 Animal husbandry 5.8.4.1 Intr
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Frontier Vietnam Forest Research Pr
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5.9.2 Special Use Forest stewardshi
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3) The perceived costs and returns
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enrichment planting to help meet th
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Chapter 6: Discussion The proposed
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Thong district. Here, the populatio
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7. Recommendations These recommenda
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illion VND (FIPI, 1997; see Appendi
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3: Forest management practice The f
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1) A buffer zone for the Nature Res
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sustainable rates of fertility extr
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these schemes may require review, a
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Collar, N.J., Crosby, M.J., Statter
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Hill, M.J., Le Mong Chan., Harrison
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Nguyen Huy Dung and Vu Van Dung (19
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Udvardy, M. D. F. (1975) A classifi
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Araliaceae Araliaceae Asclepidiacea
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Myristicaceae Myrsinaceae Myrtaceae
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APPENDIX 2: VEGETATION DATA COLLECT
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FPE: No. Family No. Genera No. Stem
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FPI: No. Family No. Genera No. Stem
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35 Lethe philemon 2 2 36 Neope muir
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APPENDIX 4: SPECIES LIST FOR KIM HY
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APPENDIX 5: LIST OF BIRD SPECIES RE
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Striped Tit Babbler (Macronous gula
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Assamese macaque (M. assamensis)
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COMMUNE VILLAGE HOUSEHOLDS POPULATI
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APPENDIX 8: AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT IN
Page 157:
Maize production (two seasons) by s
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