Selected Editorials - The Sikh Bulletin

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***** EDITORIAL PUNJABI & MONGOLIAN [Editorial from July-August 2008 Sikh Bulletin] Recent UNESCO report on languages concluded that languages of the world are disappearing at an alarming rate; “…most languages disappear because their speakers voluntarily abandon them”; and included Punjabi among them. That did not come as a surprise to me. Way back in 1960 I had travelled through Pakistan on my overland trip from New Delhi to Seattle, USA. Although everybody I came in contact with in Pakistan, from Lahore to the Iranian border, spoke beautiful Punjabi and only Punjabi, their official language was Urdu. Later when I visited Punjab (India) in 2001, after an absence of 25 years, I had to ask myself why did Sikhs in Punjab agitate for Punjabi scuba if they were not going to use the language [See p. 2]. But just imagine my surprise as I turned to page 137 while recently reading “Marco Polo: From Venice to Xandau” by Laurence Bergreen. This was my surprise: An alphabet adopted by Kublai Khan in 1269 to be used for transcribing all the languages of his vast empire that extended from China Sea to the Caspian Sea was Punjabi. Arrangement of letters is top to bottom, unlike Gurmukhi script which is left to right, but sound sequence is the same except for the missing fourth consonant in each row. This alphabet was devised by a Tibetan monk, Matidhvaja Sribhadra, in Kublai Khan’s court at the latter’s request. It is obvious that the monk was well aware of the use of Gurmukhi script in Punjab. He did, however, adapt it for use for transcribing sounds specific to various languages in Kublai Khan’s empire. It is inconceivable that it is a mere coincidence. Relevant text from that book appears on page 2. Hardev Singh Shergill ***** EDITORIAL SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB Editorial from September-October 2008 Sikh Bulletin] It was on October 7, 1708 that Tenth Nanak bestowed the Guruship for the Sikhs upon Sri Guru Granth Sahib, thus making us the only people in the Orient the ‘People of the Book’; and the Sikhs all over the world are celebrating this 300 th anniversary of Gur Gaddi Divas. 46
Sikh religious scripture is unique among world’s religious Granths in more ways than one. This is the only Granth that has the authentic, original, unadulterated writings of the authors. They were recorded by the authors themselves. Not only that, in addition to the writings of six Gurus, it also includes the writings of Bhagats, both Hindu and Muslim, and Bhats in its 1430 pages, including Ragmala. It goes without saying that only those writings of Bhagats and Bhats are included that are compatible with the message of Guru Nanak. Ragmala is a controversial entry. Yet another controversy is about some banis attributed to Mardana by some scholars while others contend Mardana is not the author of those banis. Perhaps that explains the discrepancy in number of banis attributed to Bhagats in various sources. Substantial sums of money are being spent over this celebration but the celebration would be more meaningful if at the same time attempts are made to translate SGGS into other languages of the world, just as the Bible has been translated. This writer is familiar only with the English language and has examined at least four different translations of SGGS in this language. They all fall short of conveying the real meaning of Gurbani. One reason could be that they are attempts by individuals and very literal. What is needed is a cooperative effort by several scholars expert in English and languages used in SGGS, expertise in grammar of SGGS, ability to translate poetry in one language into prose in another language and mastery at conveying the real ‘meaning’ of a word or phrase rather than ‘literal’ translation that makes ‘gur gur meetha deena’ mean ‘God gave me molasses’. Thanks to the efforts by S. Harcharan Singh, Publisher and Editor-in-Chief of Sikh Virsa in Calgary, this writer also got an opportunity to participate in one such seminar on 300 th anniversary celebrations. That paper and two papers from two other participants are included in this issue. In addition to his paper on the subject of SGGS, S. Gurcharan Singh Brar’s article ‘Awpxw Awpxw ipMf sMBwlo’ deserves a special mention. Of all the people who got involved with the Singh Sabha International movement that began at Roseville, California, he is the only person who, with the help of a few dedicated associates, has carried on the torch to spread the message of Guru Nanak. In cooperation with the Missionary College in Ludhiana that supplies qualified missionaries, his group, Singh Sabha International Canada, matches the missionaries with those generous Sikhs in Diaspora who wish to fund the cost for the benefit of their villages. We urge you to support this effort financially. Hardev Singh Shergill ***** EDITORIAL NANKIAN PHILOSOPHY [Editorial from January-February 2009 Sikh Bulletin] “Guru Nanak (1469-1539 CE) originated a unique philosophy and challenged the existing concepts about God, heaven/hell, reincarnation/transmigration, idol worship, caste system, astrology, mantra systems, etc. in Southeast Asia.” Amen! Halleluiah! This quote came to me from a Sikh scholar who is doing a great service to the cause of Sikhi and I could not help but compliment him and told him that I agreed with his quote whole heartedly. To that I added, that Guru Nanak was not a prophet in the sense of Biblical or Muslim prophets who claimed to speak to or spoken to by God, directly as in the case of Moses or indirectly, as in the case of Mohammed who had an Angel as an intermediary. When Bani talks about 'dhur-ki-bani' it is not God talking to Nanak; Sikhi is not a 'revealed' religion; it is born out of Guru’s life experience; it is Guru's own inspiration and thought process that inspires him to seek and speak fundamental truths. He wrote back that he was pleased to read my response but observed, “No Sikh scholar could dare to say what you have said.” He is right and therein lies the tragedy. I am not afraid to say it precisely because I am not a scholar. The tragedy is that Sikh scholars are too fearful of consequences if they break with the 47
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Page 7 and 8: SIKHS ARE A NATION Whole World Is O
Page 9 and 10: gur ibnu igAwnu Drm ibnu iDAwnu ] s
Page 11 and 12: minds of Sikhs has been abused by c
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Page 15 and 16: If Guru Granth is the supreme and e
Page 17 and 18: In a mature and civilized society l
Page 19 and 20: was to re-examine our historical an
Page 21 and 22: definition from the Sikh Rehat Mary
Page 23 and 24: years. Nor are we concerned about H
Page 25 and 26: superiority by kesadhari Sikhs. The
Page 27 and 28: Principal Harbhajan Singh 2 has sum
Page 29 and 30: The Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak C
Page 31 and 32: we exercised our Guru given right t
Page 33 and 34: 2. Did you know that they believed
Page 35 and 36: The entire US policy in the Middle
Page 37 and 38: In his column in Washington Post, P
Page 39 and 40: Daljit Singh Chicago to Vedanti he
Page 41 and 42: and began to leave. LOVE was the on
Page 43 and 44: esearcher found the birth and death
Page 45: DASAM GRANTH CONTROVERSY [Editorial
Page 49 and 50: naal”. Now that is really a stret
Page 51 and 52: P. 13 “Of the four (Janamsakhis)
Page 53 and 54: Singh Sarna, then President of DSGM
Page 55 and 56: with his pictures in his Gurdwara t
Page 57 and 58: Luther otherwise he would have been
Page 59 and 60: life forms in the water, over and u
Page 61 and 62: knows the One Lord. He alone is sai
Page 63 and 64: Gurbani lays so much emphasis on th
Page 65 and 66: Chapter 12, ‘Concept of God’. I
Page 67 and 68: True In The Primal Beginning. True
Page 69 and 70: This issue of the Sikh Bulletin was
Page 71 and 72: With Paul Ryan as his V-P candidate
Page 73 and 74: during his stay at a madrassa in Me
Page 75 and 76: Blinded by our egos we have turned
Page 77 and 78: idea that everything that takes pla
Page 79 and 80: see S. Gurbakhsh Singh Kala Afghana
Page 81 and 82: eyku ipqw eyks ky hm bwirk qU myrw
Page 83 and 84: family of Semitic people who shared
Page 85 and 86: EDITORIAL MILK BARS TO DESI SHRAB B
Page 87 and 88: Bombay, the Slumdog Millionaire cit
Page 89: MAKTOUM, Vice President, Prime Mini

Selected Editorials - The Sikh Bulletin

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