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Busduct offers<br />

more flexibility<br />

When the designers of Auckland<br />

University’s new Centre for<br />

Advanced Composite Materials<br />

Research began planning its wiring<br />

system, they knew ongoing ‘change’<br />

would be a key requirement – so<br />

they elected to use Schneider<br />

Electric’s Canalis technology.<br />

The Canalis Busduct. Supplys power to the machines below is<br />

simply a matter of inserting a tap off box – situated on both<br />

sides of the busduct – and dropping an electrical feed.<br />

The Research Centre is part of the<br />

University’s Mechanical Engineering<br />

Department, and is located at Auckland<br />

University’s Tamaki Campus. Geared to<br />

the research of a wide variety of<br />

composite materials, the facility houses<br />

a diverse array of machinery.<br />

It includes hydraulic presses, plastic<br />

injection moulders, extruders and ovens,<br />

as well as the standard range of lathes,<br />

milling machines and general workshop<br />

equipment.<br />

“Our new building is a marvellous, openplan<br />

design that lets in plenty of natural<br />

light,” says the Centre’s Technical Officer,<br />

Rex Halliwell “but we knew that providing<br />

three-phase power to the machines was<br />

going to be an issue. For a start, there<br />

are no vertical support columns, so there<br />

are no obvious routes for electrical<br />

conduits – or for getting power to the<br />

centre of the building.<br />

“Perhaps more significantly, this is a<br />

research centre, and by its very nature,<br />

we are continually adding new<br />

machines to the inventory. That means<br />

we are often moving machines around<br />

to make better use of space and ‘flow’<br />

though the facility. With conventional<br />

wiring, that would require plenty of<br />

rewiring and re-connecting.”<br />

Collectively, he points out, the machines<br />

also draw a substantial load. “All in all,<br />

a conventional wiring system would be<br />

a problem. Our consulting engineers,<br />

Sinclair Knight Mertz, specified the<br />

Canalis Busduct system. It overcomes<br />

all those issues – and it works superbly.”<br />

The facility’s electrical infrastructure<br />

features four, parallel busducts running<br />

the length of the building, mounted<br />

above I-beams or suspended from the<br />

ceiling. The busducts have different<br />

amperage ratings: one each of 800A,<br />

500A, 200A and 100A.<br />

Providing power to machines is simple,<br />

says Halliwell.<br />

“We insert a tap-off box into the<br />

overhead trunk busduct at the closest,<br />

convenient point, and just drop a cable to<br />

the machine. The tap-off boxes are selfcontained,<br />

off-the-shelf items with built-in<br />

circuit breakers. They can be fitted to<br />

either side of the busduct, in designated<br />

centres about 600 mm apart.”<br />

Apart from the ease of connection, he<br />

says, moving a machine and its power<br />

source is simply a matter of unplugging<br />

the tap-off box and moving it to the new,<br />

appropriate take-off point along the<br />

busduct. “There is no climbing around,<br />

no re-routing cables, no disconnection.<br />

It gives us remarkable flexibility.”<br />

Single-phase power is also supplied<br />

easily. “We simply take the supply – at<br />

whatever overhead point is convenient –<br />

from one of the phases in the busduct.”<br />

The Telemecanique Canalis system<br />

was installed by Allendale Electrical,<br />

and project manager Bob Lawton says it’s<br />

far easier to fit than conventional wiring.<br />

“The pre-manufactured sections clip<br />

together – it’s a bit like Lego – and as<br />

they’re relatively light, they’re easy to<br />

handle. It’s much easier than routing<br />

cables within ladder trays, around<br />

corners and down to switchboards<br />

– so it’s much faster.”<br />

He says a major advantage of the<br />

busduct system is the freedom it gives<br />

the end-user for future expansion.<br />

“They’ve plenty of flexibility for rearranging<br />

their facility into any<br />

configuration they choose.”<br />

The Canalis Busduct trunking system<br />

is designed for different ratings: low<br />

distribution and medium power<br />

distribution.<br />

Low power distribution<br />

- Canalis KN (40 to 100A)<br />

There are two low power versions:<br />

• Canalis KNA – four live conductors<br />

(3L + N + PE) for distribution up to 100A.<br />

• Canalis KNT – identical to the KNA,<br />

but fitted with a remote transmission<br />

bus with three 2.5 mm2 conductors.<br />

KNA and KNT busduct trunking provides<br />

IP 41 protection or IP54 with accessories.<br />

A wide range of tap off units to service<br />

power and light outlets either protected<br />

and non-protected are available.<br />

Medium power distribution - Canalis KS<br />

Designed for high tap-off density in<br />

industrial and commercial buildings<br />

(exhibition halls, hypermarkets, and office<br />

blocks).The range is available in seven<br />

ratings, from 100 to 800A.The standard<br />

IP 52 protection makes KS suitable for<br />

the majority of locations. It can be<br />

increased to IP 54 by the addition of dust<br />

and damp-proof blanking plates on the<br />

tap-off outlets. A wide range of tap off<br />

units either protected and non-protected<br />

are available, rated from 25 to 400A.<br />

There are four busducts running the length of the facility.<br />

Some are mounted on an I-beam – others are suspended from<br />

the roof.<br />

For more information, contact:<br />

Ross de Bueger<br />

Applications Engineer<br />

Industrial Control & Low Voltage<br />

Schneider Electric (NZ) Limited<br />

PO Box 15 355<br />

Auckland<br />

Tel: 09 829 0679

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