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Rosh Hashana 5770/2009 - Jewish Infertility

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lssue 61/Fall <strong>2009</strong><br />

22 Chizzuk From Within<br />

An Unusual Proffesion<br />

36 <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h<br />

The Holiday Cloaked In Secrecy<br />

52 A Balance<br />

By Rebbitzen Faige Twerski


THE COMMITTEE FOR<br />

H ALACHA & TECHNOLOGY<br />

W HAT EVERY<br />

C OUPLE<br />

E XPERIENCING<br />

I NFERTILITY<br />

S HOULD KNOW.<br />

I N Q U I R E<br />

about the level of Hashgacha<br />

allowed in the IVF Center<br />

of your choice.<br />

(Inquiries must be made by<br />

each couple.)<br />

A Project of A TIME<br />

Under the Leadership of:<br />

R’ Benyamin Landau | R’ Hershel Ausch<br />

R’ Shmuel Meir Katz | R’ Shmuel Feurst<br />

This program is under the supervision of<br />

R’ Aron Shmuel Jacobowitz<br />

Director of Medical Affairs for A TIME.<br />

Please call 212.260.0790 to set up Hashgacha<br />

REQUEST<br />

to have Hashgacha at the<br />

IVF center must be made by<br />

the couple.<br />

N O T I F Y<br />

the Machon in a timely<br />

fashion and keep the<br />

Machon updated about all<br />

progress.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ SUMMER <strong>2009</strong><br />

2<br />

The leading Rabbonim with expertise in all halachic issues pertaining to infertility and reproductive medicine are available<br />

to you through The Committee for Halacha and Technology. These Rabbonim have been educated by the Rabbonim of our<br />

Machon and by top medical physicians regarding all aspects of fertility treatments and can answer all your halachic inquiries.<br />

The Committee provides Hashgacha in all major IVF Centers. Under the leadership of R’ Hershel Ausch, R’ Benyamin Landau,<br />

R’ Shmuel Meir Katz, R’ Shmuel Feurst and R’ Mechel Shteinmetz, these services are available exclusively through The<br />

Committee. The Committee has done extensive research and has arranged with various specialists to obtain permission for<br />

Hashgacha during IVF and IUI procedures. It is imperative that each couple call The Committee for Halacha and Technology<br />

for full details before beginning an IVF or IUI procedure.


Letter from the Editor<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

3<br />

Dear Friends,<br />

It’s that time of year again! After a refreshing dose of<br />

summer vacation, reality pulls us back into the daily routines<br />

of life without making allowances for our reluctance<br />

and hesitation. Deep in the innermost resources of our<br />

hearts, we are all feeling a slight touch of rebellion. We<br />

might not realize that the twinges of unease are labeled<br />

thus, and none of us would be ready to acknowledge it –<br />

yet this is the nature of transition. Why did the summer<br />

months pass so quickly I’ve been counting down since mid-<br />

September to my vacation, and now it’s history! These weeks<br />

in Elul are so…serious. Wouldn’t it be easier to remain in the<br />

blissful arena of vacation mode<br />

These ruminations bring to mind a much-adored childhood<br />

classic which ridicules our foibles in a whimsical setting.<br />

A little red chicken stands outside her hut, sweeping<br />

the red and orange leaves into neat piles. Tiredly, she leans<br />

her rake against the fence and wipes the sweat from her<br />

forehead. “Oh, if only it would be winter already!” she exclaims.<br />

“These leaves present so much hard work! I can’t<br />

wait until the fall season passes.” The next episode depicts<br />

our little red chicken shoveling mounds of snow and complaining<br />

about the backbreaking labor. “Oh, if only spring<br />

would arrive!”<br />

Spring arrives, and the capricious chicken is noisily voicing<br />

her displeasure at the endless weeding and planting. She<br />

cannot wait for the summer months to make their appearance.<br />

And what happens when summer finally visits her<br />

land “Oh, this heat is unbearable!” the little chicken cries<br />

petulantly. “When will the beautiful fall season arrive at my<br />

doorstep”<br />

We would be loath to admit our similarities to this little<br />

red chicken, but how many times have we swallowed comments<br />

similar to hers The deciding factor is our focus; our<br />

attitude. Do we choose to focus on the mounds of leaves<br />

and unbearable heat, or do we allow ourselves to notice the<br />

snow’s pristine beauty and the breathtaking wonder of budding<br />

blossoms<br />

As Rabbi Spero writes so eloquently in his introduction<br />

about the bygone year, “A year filled with tragedy and triumph,<br />

highs and lows, heartache and joy…” This year was<br />

a composite of numerous events, both on a personal as well<br />

as a communal level. Our nation was inundated with shocking<br />

revelations, tragedies and heartache. And yet, on the<br />

other side of the scale rests a towering mountain of joy and<br />

jubilation. How many simchos have we celebrated in the<br />

past twelve months How many smiles have adorned our<br />

faces as we made our way along the twists and turns How<br />

many obstacles have been transformed into stepping stones<br />

whilst we victoriously preserved our innate optimism and<br />

good cheer<br />

Consider the plight of a caterpillar encased in its protective<br />

cocoon. Time marches on, and the caterpillar slowly<br />

transforms into a beautiful butterfly. It beats its wings<br />

against the walls of the cocoon, desperate to be released.<br />

Observing its futile attempts, we might be tempted to cut<br />

through the protective outer layer, thus allowing the young<br />

butterfly to fly away unfettered. However, if the cocoon is<br />

cut through too early, that beautiful creature will remain


Letter from the Editor<br />

Although we know that in the bygone months we made<br />

mistakes and sometimes slipped up, Hashem grants us the<br />

gift of a second chance.<br />

handicapped. Its wings will not be strong enough to carry its<br />

weight, for the act of securing its freedom strengthens its<br />

muscles. A merciful act on our part would result in the ultimate<br />

manifestation of cruelty.<br />

Each of us is encased in our unique, tailor-made cocoons.<br />

Personal challenges, hurdles and obstacles surround us, interspersed<br />

with flashes of inspiration and insight. Hashem<br />

places us inside these cocoons, urging us to strengthen our<br />

muscles by beating furiously against the protective walls. Do<br />

we understand the beauty inherent in our existence The<br />

road to growth has been mapped out clearly for our benefit.<br />

What lies in our hands is the ability to choose – a premature<br />

release or the promise of a fortified future. Although we cannot<br />

decide when our challenges will be resolved, we can view<br />

them in the proper perspective. These are our strength-training<br />

exercises; our opportunity to fortify our spiritual muscles.<br />

Hashem writes the script and expects us to perform center-stage.<br />

Sometimes, we prove ourselves so capable<br />

that He asks for an ‘encore’, for another rendition<br />

of our strength in the face of a storm.<br />

Chanie Juravel mentions<br />

an interesting point which struck me with its underlying<br />

message. Why is it necessary to designate Yom Kippur as<br />

a day for prayer and repentance after we all observed <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong> in its entirety Isn’t it a seeming repetition<br />

<strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> evaluates us based on the thoughts, words<br />

and actions of the previous year. A perfect calculation is<br />

made according to the balance of positive and negative<br />

which we incurred throughout twelve long months. Coming<br />

to Yom Kippur, we are evaluated with a completely new set<br />

of scales. We are evaluated based on what we want to become<br />

in the following year.<br />

Isn’t that a fascinating insight Yom Kippur is truly a<br />

golden opportunity. Although we know that in the bygone<br />

months we made mistakes and sometimes slipped up,<br />

Hashem grants us the gift of a second chance. If we truly<br />

want to grow and improve, our earnest motivation will make<br />

an impression on the Heavenly Court. How wondrous is this<br />

annual gift, and how much encouragement it offers us at this<br />

time of year.<br />

If someone would ask you to assemble a calculator, you<br />

would probably throw up your hands in instant defeat. ‘Me,<br />

assemble a calculator Impossible! I don’t know where to<br />

begin” It’s a perfectly understandable reaction in the face of<br />

a formidable task. However, if you chance upon the Chinese<br />

labor force, you would be shocked at the capabilities of a<br />

Chinese youngster. Despite his youth, he ably assembles one<br />

calculator after another without perceiving his task<br />

as anything but mundane. Given the proper<br />

tools, instructions, and training even a<br />

young child can accomplish great<br />

feats.<br />

We all have the right tools to<br />

ascend our personal ladders of<br />

growth. My tools may differ<br />

from yours, for our tasks and<br />

tafkidim are comprised of different<br />

components. Sometimes, a<br />

small setback could derail our per-


After acknowledging that our lives are filled to the brim<br />

with blessings; we automatically are moved to thank Him<br />

for this constant show of benevolence.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

5<br />

sonal locomotives, causing us to veer off course for a while.<br />

Just as an insignificant piece of Styrofoam caused the tragic<br />

demolition of the Challenger and its occupants, small slipups<br />

can often have glaring repercussions. An attitude that’s<br />

off kilter may seem like a minor inconvenience, but it can<br />

actually spell the difference between living and surviving.<br />

Focusing on the positive aspects of our lives grants us<br />

the ability to live every moment to the fullest. The proverbial<br />

glass of water is half-full, but seeing it as such is a conscious<br />

decision. At times one may be certain that his glass<br />

is decidedly less than half-full, but this just indicates that<br />

he’s using the wrong glass. Unrealistic expectations are not<br />

the proper container to hold life’s blessings. By transferring<br />

one’s experiences to smaller receptacles, one will be forced<br />

to admit that his life is overflowing with an abundance of<br />

blessing.<br />

As Yehudim, we are endowed with a unique task. The<br />

word Yehudim can be traced back to two root words – hodaah<br />

– acknowledging and thanking. After acknowledging<br />

that our lives are filled to the brim with blessings; with the<br />

sparkling water of Hashem’s goodness; we automatically are<br />

moved to thank Him for this constant show of benevolence.<br />

As I was pulling together my thoughts for this month’s<br />

edition, I received a moving letter from Yentele Roitenberg.<br />

The strength of her wondrous attitude and positive focus<br />

was so clearly discernible, that I couldn’t resist including an<br />

excerpt of her memo.<br />

Upon visiting her sister in Ramot Gan, Yentele was surprised<br />

at the appearance of a nesting bird which never<br />

showed up so late in the summer season. Delighted with<br />

the rare opportunity, her husband fulfilled the mitzvah of<br />

Shiloach Hakan on the Motzei Shabbos of Parshas<br />

“Sholeiach Teshalach es Ha’Eim”.<br />

Yentele writes:<br />

“…The hardest part of all was when mother bird came<br />

back squawking, crying and flapping angrily. I felt so sorry for<br />

her. How does she deal with her pain and what does she tell<br />

her mate, the father bird, and how does he comfort her when<br />

he has his own pain to deal with How do they console each<br />

other and does he blame her that she allowed us to fulfill a<br />

mitzvah in the Torah<br />

“Forgive us mother bird for the tears and pain we caused.<br />

Know you fulfill an even greater task than having little fledgling<br />

babies. I am not just preaching dear bird, I can empathize<br />

and I am speaking not only to you but also to myself. You<br />

fulfill an extra special task. Most birds have eggs which hatch<br />

into young, but you were selected to have tears and prayers<br />

that go right to the Kissei Hakovod on your little flapping<br />

wings. You carry not the heavy weight of losing your offspring<br />

and dreams but the heavy weight of all our Tefillos on<br />

your wings! Thank You, mother bird! As you rise despite your<br />

pain, you take along all of our prayers and tears too and teach<br />

us how to cope as we grope, and to always rise and soar.”<br />

“…We of course brought our souvenir, our eggs, home<br />

and as I gently placed them in the glass dish alongside the<br />

other eggs I thanked Hashem for giving us another reminder<br />

that yes, like a bird, we can soar and we can rise and we can<br />

pierce the heavens with our heartfelt cries. This morning, as<br />

I look through the glass doors into the little glass box and<br />

see the two extra eggs (much tinier this time!), I imagine<br />

Hashem looking, peering, gazing in Elul at all the precious<br />

tears, mitzvos and tefillos that He has stored behind His glass<br />

doors in His own beautiful dish and the souvenirs He has.<br />

Like the mother bird He can put aside His own tears and fears<br />

in this extended Golus and protect us, His children, who are<br />

waiting for Him “to hatch” golus into Geulah. He has so much<br />

reward in store for all of us iy”h very soon, may we all be zoche<br />

to a Kesivah Vechasimoh Tovah and may all of our tefillos for<br />

all of Klal Yisroel be answered Letovah.”<br />

As the days of the Yomim Noraim sweep over us, let us<br />

grasp the stirrings of our rejuvenated attitudes with grace.<br />

After all, our focus is the sole deciding factor in shaping the<br />

way we view our lives. Kesivah V’Chasimah Tovah – may we<br />

merit the blessings of a sweet, happy and healthy year in<br />

which all our requests are fulfilled l’tovah!<br />

Malkie Klaristenfeld<br />

Editor-In-Chief


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

6<br />

Main Office:<br />

1310 48th Street, Suite 406 Brooklyn, NY 11219<br />

Phone: (718) 686-8912 • Fax: (718) 686-8927<br />

Helpline: 718.686.8912 Prompt 1<br />

Email: admin@atime.org<br />

Hashgacha: 212-260-0790<br />

Menorah Adoption Project: 1-888-7-MENORA<br />

www.ATIME.org<br />

Mid-Atlantic Region:<br />

Tel : (443) 220-2702<br />

Email: midatlantic@atime.org<br />

Baltimore, Washington, Virginia,<br />

Delaware<br />

Florida<br />

Email: florida@atime.org<br />

Jackie Horowitz<br />

Midwest Chicago<br />

Email: midwest@atime.org<br />

Chaya Spil<br />

Lakewood<br />

Tel: (732) 534-0734<br />

110 Hillside Blvd., #8<br />

Lakewood, NJ 08701<br />

Canada:<br />

Tel: (416) 638-4618<br />

Fax: (416) 789-5340<br />

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Email: atime.london@gmail.com<br />

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Tel: 0523-770-444<br />

Email: israel@atime.org<br />

Rechov gad 1/5<br />

Beit Shemesh 99545<br />

List of Extensions for Main Office:<br />

Mrs. Chaya Fleischman /Bookkeeper/201<br />

Mrs. Ruchy Reinman /Accounts Receivable/202<br />

Rabbi Chaim Heller /Executive Director of Development/203<br />

Rabbi Shaul Rosen /Founder & President/204<br />

Mrs. Miriam Fishoff /Events Coordinator/205<br />

Mrs. Chanie Blumenberg /Office Manager/206<br />

Rabbi Aron S. Jacobowitz /Director of Medical Affairs/207<br />

Mrs. Vivienne Moskowitz /Medical Consultant/208<br />

Mr. Lazer Mermelstein /CFO/210<br />

Mr. Chanoch Glick /Graphic Artis/211<br />

Mrs. Brany Rosen /Director of Member Services/212<br />

Mrs. Linda Franco /Director of Community/224<br />

Mrs. Chanie Ostreicher /Hashgocha Coordinator/280<br />

A TIME, a non-profit organization that supports and educates those in the<br />

<strong>Jewish</strong> community experiencing infertility, publishes this newsletter 4 times<br />

annually (April, June, September, and December). A TIME does not assume<br />

responsibility for the kashruth or reliability of any product or establishment<br />

advertised in its pages. We reserve the right to reject any advertising for<br />

any reason. We shall not be held liable for non-publication of any submitted<br />

advertisements.<br />

To Advertise: please call (718) 686-8912 ext. 203.<br />

Office: A TIME, 1310 48th Street, Suite 406, Brooklyn, NY 11219.<br />

Postmaster: Send address changes to A TIME 1310 48th Street, Suite<br />

406, Brooklyn NY 11219. All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means<br />

without prior written permission from the publisher is strictly prohibited.<br />

Due to divrei Torah contained herein, the magazine should be wrapped<br />

before discarding.<br />

A TIME welcomes your signed letters, articles and poems. All suggestions,<br />

comments and constructive criticisms are welcome. All submissions<br />

become the property of A TIME and may be edited for length and clarity.<br />

Articles and letters published in A TIME express the views of the individual<br />

writers and may not necessarily represent the views of A TIME. Please<br />

address all correspondence to:<br />

A TIME 1310 48th Street, Suite 406, Brooklyn, NY 11219<br />

or email: admin@atime.org<br />

Services<br />

24 Hour Hotline • A TIME Publications • Book & Audio Libraries•<br />

Committee for Halacha & Technology • Family Builder Program•<br />

Helpline • Individual Therapy • Insurance Advocacy & Support•<br />

Medical Referrals & Research • Menorah Adoption Project•<br />

National Medical Conferences • Online Support Network•<br />

Peer Support • Pregnancy-Loss Support Program•<br />

Refuah Network • Seminars/Educational Events•<br />

Shabbos Near The Hospital • Support Groups • Website•<br />

Weekend Retreats<br />

Founder & President/Rabbi Shaul Rosen<br />

CFO/Lazer Mermelstein<br />

Director of Medical Affairs/Rabbi Aron S. Jacobowitz<br />

Executive Director of Operations/Rabbi Chaim Heller<br />

Director of Member Services/Brany Rosen<br />

Director of Referral Services/Rebbitzen Mindy Landau<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Moshe Blum • Naftali Einhorn • Yechiel Eisenstadt • Benyamin Feit•<br />

Shabsi Fuchs • Rabbi Aron Grossman • Avi Hager • David Jacobowitz • Alter Katz • Rabbi Dovid<br />

Lefkowitz • Rabbi Sendy Ornstein • Moshe Dov Stern• Rabbi Aron Twersky<br />

• Rabbi Naftuli Weiss • Shmuel Zafir<br />

Rabbinical Dean<br />

Rabbi Binyomin Landau<br />

Rabbinical Directors<br />

Rabbi Tzvi Ausch • Rabbi Shmuel Fuerst • Rabbi Shmuel Meir Katz<br />

Medical Advisory Board<br />

Samuel Bender, M.D •.Alan Berkeley, M.D. • Mike Berkley, L.Ac., D.A. •Jessica Brown, M.D. • Natan<br />

Bar-Chama, M.D. • Jerome Check, M.D. •Owen Davis, M.D. • Dan Goldschlag, M.D. • Marc Goldstein,<br />

M.D. •Richard Grazi, M.D. • Victor Grazi, M.D. • Jamie Grifo, M.D. • Lawrence Grunfeld, M.D. •<br />

Joshua Hurwitz, M.D, • Nachum Katlowitz, M.D. •Harvey Kleinman, M.D. • Zalmen Levine, M.D. •<br />

Prof. Bruno Lunenfeld•Ellyn Modell, M.D. • Steven Palter, M.D. • Darius Paduch, M.D. •Andrei<br />

Rebarber, M.D. • Zev Rosenwaks, M.D. • Carolyn Salafia, M.D. •Daniel Salzman, M.D. • Mark V.<br />

Sauer, M.D. • Geoffrey Sher, M.D. •Jonathan Schiff, M.D. • Peter Schlegel, M.D. • Sherman Silber,<br />

M.D. •Michael Silverstein, M.D. • Daniel Stein, M.D. • Andrei Vidali, M.D. •Aaron Weinreb, M.D.<br />

Support Services Advisory Board<br />

Sara Barris, Ph.D. • Joy Stimmel, CSW • Myriam Kalchstein, CSW<br />

Wendy Wasserman, CSW<br />

Staff<br />

Staff Advisor/Blimy Steinberg<br />

Shabbos Near the Hospital Program Coordinators:<br />

Chaya Kar, Vivienne Moskowitz<br />

Pregnancy-Loss Program Coordinator/Malkie Klaristenfeld<br />

Director of Community Outreach/Linda Franco<br />

Director of Volunteers/Reizy Eigner, Chevy Jacobs<br />

Director of Gemach Services/Chaya Kar<br />

Director of Community Affairs/Alter Katz<br />

Medical Consultant/Vivienne Moskowitz<br />

Office Manager/Chanie Blumenberg<br />

Bookkeeper/Chaya Fleischman<br />

Administrative Assistant/Ruchy Reinman<br />

Event Coordinator/Miriam Fishoff<br />

Insurance Advocacy/Raizy Weiss<br />

Hashgocha/Rabbinical Supervision Coordinator/Chany Ostreicher<br />

Mailing Coordinator/Gitty Green<br />

Library Coordinator/Shaindy Blau<br />

PCOS Events & Services Coordinator/Sara Selengut<br />

Peer Support Coordinator/Goldie Glauber<br />

Development Associates/Levi Y. Silverstein<br />

Helpline Staff<br />

Helpline Coordinator: Esty Zafir<br />

Esty Bernstein •Shaindy Blau • Goldie Blum • Shani Feit • Goldie Glauber • Chevy Jacobs • Chaya<br />

Kar • Devoiry Langsam • Elky Miller • Vivienne Moskowitz • Feigy Schneid • Faigy Singer, RN •<br />

Miriam Tisser<br />

Magazine & Publications<br />

Editor-In-Chief/Malkie Klaristenfeld<br />

Editor/Malky Levitansky<br />

Assistant Editor/Devoiry Langsam<br />

Hebrew/ Yiddish Editor/Yitzchok Ekstein<br />

Graphic Design/Chanoch Glick


Table of Content<br />

Table of Contant<br />

Editorial<br />

Letter from the Editor 3<br />

Timeline 8<br />

Greetings from Sunny Yerushalayim… 10<br />

British Branching 11<br />

Chizuk<br />

14 Wishes and Windows 12<br />

Seasonal Thoughts 14<br />

Chizuk from Within 22<br />

Communication 28<br />

Hashem’s Garden 30<br />

The Holy Succah 32<br />

A Visitor to the Inn 34<br />

<strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> 36<br />

To Forgive and to be forgiven 38<br />

Together We Stand 44<br />

Getting in Shape 48<br />

Daunting Dilemmas 50<br />

Ask the Expert 52<br />

Lessons for Life 54<br />

I Asked.... 55<br />

Music-Life 56<br />

On the Wings of the Dove 58<br />

Relationship 60<br />

Medical<br />

A Low-Tech Approach to Fertility 64<br />

Breaking News 66<br />

Small Changes Big Gains 68<br />

Ask the Doctor 70<br />

10 Perfect Foods 74<br />

Lingo Guide for Beginners 77<br />

Forum 80<br />

A Single Step 87<br />

8<br />

87<br />

10<br />

70<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

7<br />

A Time was founded in memory of:<br />

rw hrnhw c”r tvri g”v • rw nrsfh g”v c”r tprho ruzi b”h


Chizuk<br />

Timeline<br />

Dear Friends,<br />

I have just returned from “Hope on the Hudson”,<br />

a sold out evening dinner cruise to benefit<br />

A TIME.<br />

I feel like I am still sailing.<br />

The evening began with a tribute to Senator<br />

John Sampson, a very influential and prominent<br />

government official. It then took off with the<br />

most incredible singers and speakers.<br />

Shlomie Gertner, Chazzon Helfgott, Pinky<br />

Weber and the one and only Avraham Fried<br />

completely outdid themselves. There was so<br />

much emotion and caring for the cause.<br />

Rabbi Weiss, Rabbi Rosen, and the famous<br />

Rabbi Shapiro from North Miami Beach inspired<br />

and touched us deeply.<br />

But the most moving message came from our<br />

very own Zev Rhodes from Cleveland. I am sure<br />

that everyone that heard Zev speak will never be<br />

the same. We thank him and his wife Malky<br />

again and again for driving eighteen hours from<br />

Cleveland to be with us. We thank them for the<br />

courage to get up and share their story to help<br />

A TIME and its mission.<br />

We thank all the wonderful attendees, we<br />

apologize to all those that could not join due to<br />

lack of space.<br />

We thank the A TEAM productions for coordinating<br />

the gorgous music.<br />

We thank Mr. Ari Frankel for going the extra<br />

mile.<br />

We thank Mrs. Zahava Fisch for the breathtaking<br />

décor. (There is no one like Zahava…may<br />

Hashem grant her much nachas, gezunt and simcha.)<br />

We thank Mr. Chaim Heller, Mrs. Mimi Hershko,<br />

Mrs. Chayala Fleishman, Mrs. Ruchy Rein-<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

8


man, Mrs. Frady Oshry and the rest of the staff<br />

and volunteers. You made this dream a reality.<br />

We thank our generous sponsor for thinking<br />

up this beautiful idea and for presenting it to A<br />

TIME with such joy and kindness.<br />

Most of all we thank Hashem for giving us the<br />

zechus to be a source of much light in the darkness<br />

of infertility.<br />

May we continue to have the zechus to share<br />

many simchas together.<br />

I personally promised one of our guest a celebration<br />

cruise when we are zoche to celebrate the<br />

birth of another 50 A TIME neshomolach.<br />

The A TIME Monsey Office opened this summer<br />

on Tuesday, August 18.<br />

Monsey and the surrounding neighborhoods<br />

desperately need a local chapter and B”H with the<br />

help of our dear friends, Mr. and Mrs. Avrum and<br />

Blimy Ausch it has become real. It is our hope that<br />

this office will self-sufficiently service the community<br />

with its specific needs.<br />

Stop by, shep nachas. The office is so beautiful<br />

and welcoming. It is like walking in a dream. We<br />

hope it will I”H be a source of much help and<br />

comfort for all those that need it. We’ll keep you<br />

posted for information on office hours, private<br />

appointments with Rabbonim and counselors,<br />

programming and more.<br />

The Monsey Office opening night featured a<br />

beautiful evening with Doctor Andrei Rebarber.<br />

Doctor Andrei Rebarber is a great friend of A<br />

TIME’s and is an extremely sought after expert. All<br />

evening he was available to answer and address<br />

all questions, We thank him for being so terrific<br />

and giving of his time in such a kind loving manner.<br />

We are confident that many questions were<br />

answered with up to the minute information and<br />

new medical breakthroughs. Doctor Rebarber is<br />

a physician that really cares.<br />

Please take a minute to appreciate the magnificent<br />

graphics presented in this issue. There are<br />

SO many pages I want to frame and hang up. Of<br />

course the content is awesome as well. Malky<br />

Klaristenfeld, our editor in chief, and a very dear<br />

friend of mine spends many days and nights to<br />

present to you a magazine that has whatever it<br />

takes to make this time of the year easier. She B”H<br />

has turned out masterpiece after masterpiece.<br />

Only Hashem can repay her for her endless devotion<br />

to Klal Yisroel. May her life be filled with<br />

much simcha and nachas for the comfort she<br />

brings to so many.<br />

I’d like to extend a thank you to the rest of<br />

the editorial staff…you are just one terrific<br />

group of people and may you all be blessed.<br />

I always say that the best thing about A TIME<br />

is the people I met in my many A TIME journeys.<br />

That still stands true. The A TIME office<br />

staff, devoted volunteers, incredible helpline<br />

staff, fundraising volunteers, Shabbaton coordinators,<br />

chapter coordinators, doctors, and distinguished<br />

rabbonim. And the list goes on and<br />

on… But most of all I am awed and humbled by<br />

all of you, our dear member couples, who despite<br />

whatever hardships come your way, continue<br />

to find simcha and meaning in every day<br />

of your lives. You are a nachas to Hashem and<br />

to Klal Yisroel.<br />

It is my fervent wish that this year all your<br />

tefillos will be answered,<br />

Kesiva V’chasim Tova,<br />

Davening for all of you,<br />

Brany<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

9


Chizuk<br />

Cross the Globe<br />

Greetings<br />

from Sunny Jerusalem...<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

....where the days are getting longer, nights cooler, shofar<br />

sounds can be heard in the mornings and succahs start to<br />

spring up on balconies and rooftops already! There's just<br />

no place like Yerushalayim during the Yomim Tovim, and<br />

Tishrei especially so.<br />

Will you be joining us here for Yom Tov Come along,<br />

then, on Isru Chag (shel chol) Succos, for Tefilah B'zibbur<br />

at the home of the Ishu Hashunamis! This extraordinary<br />

trip is once again made possible for all members by ATIME.<br />

Our last two opportunities for davening at this auspicious<br />

spot were so special... so heartwarming, such a feeling of<br />

history, of supplications heard in this ancient site, and of<br />

the awesome powers of Tefilah B'zibbur too. We've gotten<br />

calls since the last trip, from members that joined and were<br />

overflowing with gratitude that they did. If you have the<br />

opportunity to join us, whether you live here or are visiting,<br />

don't hesitate... call now! The bus will leave Yerushalayim<br />

during the morning hours (approximately 9 am) of<br />

Monday, Isru Chag shel chol. We can stop outside Bnei<br />

Brak for the convenience of members in that area. We will<br />

then travel to Shunam and return during the afternoon<br />

be"h. Please call 0523-770-444 and leave a message for<br />

Devory or email israel@atime.org for details or to join!<br />

ATIME Israel has been very busy with a few new<br />

projects lately. Stay tuned for updates!<br />

R' Pinchos Breuer spoke for ATIME Israel couples during<br />

sefirah. We could've sat there for hours! R' Breuer<br />

addressed the awesome topic of Tefilah - it was so<br />

passionate and yet so down-to-earth. We discussed the<br />

power of tefilah, and the function of tefilah at all times, all<br />

places, for all requests, by all of us and in any language.<br />

Ashreinu ma tov chelkeinu!<br />

10


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

11<br />

British<br />

Brantching<br />

London A-timers spent a pleasant shalosh seudas together,<br />

kindly hosted by one of the members. As usual, the<br />

table was beautifully prepared with tasty delicacies - noone<br />

could resist!<br />

We had the honour of hearing a powerful and encouraging<br />

shiur by one of the group. She elaborated on how a<br />

king has the ability to fulfill the material wishes of his citizens,<br />

however, without sentiment – whereas a father may<br />

not have the means to grant all material wishes of his children,<br />

yet his love enables him to provide emotional<br />

warmth which is essential to a child’s needs. Thus, when<br />

we beseech Hashem, we call out Avini Malkeini – Our King<br />

and our Father! What better place to turn to!!<br />

The climax of the afternoon, followed with raised voices<br />

of harmonious singing to accompany the Shabbos Queen.<br />

Everyone left feeling uplifted and inspired and ever-looking<br />

forward to the next A Time gathering.<br />

A Time London has some exciting plans in the pipeline<br />

which might result into the first ever “A Time European<br />

Shabbaton” We will keep you posted iy”h.<br />

Kesiva VeChasima Tova and a Gitt Gebencht Yohr.<br />

A Time London


Chizuk<br />

Of Wishes and Windows<br />

The List<br />

By Rabbi Yechiel Spero<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Another year has passed us by.<br />

A year filled with tragedy and triumph, highs and<br />

lows, heartache and joy.<br />

We hope that the good times outweigh the bad. In all probability,<br />

there are many events that have happened this year<br />

that will remain with us forever, both on a personal level and<br />

a collective one. We have endured the worst financial crisis our<br />

nation has faced in 80 years, including one of the greatest financial<br />

scandals in the history of man, by a Jew no less. We<br />

watched together with the rest of the world as a handful of<br />

Jews were targeted in a terrorist attack, halfway around the<br />

world; a needle in the haystack of a billion other people. And<br />

yet, amidst the tragedy of that event, a child, Moishele,<br />

emerged and became Klal Yisroel’s yasom.<br />

It has been a year when history has been made. America<br />

has an African-American president; something many thought<br />

was never possible. History is being rewritten. Communication<br />

has reached new heights. Inventions allow us to achieve and<br />

accomplish many ideas that were never thought of as anything<br />

more than a pipedream.<br />

Yes. This year has been quite a year.<br />

On a personal level, many have lost loved ones, some in a<br />

tragic manner and others in a more natural way. Some have<br />

been blessed with a child, while many, too many, continue to<br />

wait for their prayers to be answered.<br />

How can we possibly daven any better on <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong><br />

Hashem knows the pain of our yearning. He knows what we<br />

are waiting for. What could we possibly do to make our prayers<br />

more potent and more powerful<br />

The Michtav Me’Eliyahu gives a brilliant tool to make our<br />

tefillos that much better. He suggests that before the Yom<br />

HaDin we divide a sheet of paper in half with a straight line,<br />

and above one side write the word “Good,” and on the other<br />

12


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

13<br />

And when someone else’s tefillos are answered before ours,<br />

are we able to sense their bliss, or do we feel ignored<br />

and rejected<br />

side, write the word “Bad.” Spend a half hour or so recollecting<br />

in your mind the events, both personal and communal, that<br />

have affected your life. Write down all the things that have<br />

made you happy: the simchos, accomplishments and successes.<br />

And then jot down on the other side of the paper the<br />

tragedies, failures and disappointments.<br />

The paper will serve as an emotional roller coaster as you<br />

relive each event. After you are done, place this paper in your<br />

machzor right before the Shemoneh Esrei page - and imagine<br />

that this list was written by none other than Hashem Himself!<br />

He wrote it last year on <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>.<br />

And now He is beginning to write this year’s list!<br />

The thought should make us tremble! What are we going<br />

to do about it<br />

How can we ensure that this year’s list will provide more<br />

entries onto the “good” list and fewer submissions onto the<br />

“bad”<br />

Perhaps we should start by reanalyzing our list. Look once<br />

more. This exercise usually results in many more entries in the<br />

“bad” column than in the “good.” This speaks to the nature of<br />

how we approach the events in our lives. Indeed, because of<br />

our extreme sensitivity for others, we feel their pain and suffering;<br />

we share in their misery and treat their misfortune as<br />

our own.<br />

But what about the other way around<br />

Do we feel the joy of others equally strongly<br />

It is not easy. In fact, it might be one of the hardest things<br />

we can do. I’m not quite sure how to coin the phrase in English.<br />

In Yiddish it is called to fargin yenem. That is, to be<br />

happy and content with that which someone else has; not<br />

to be jealous and unaccepting. Are we happy for the successes<br />

Are we joyful for the simcha When we hear that<br />

they have been blessed by the Al-mighty, do we feel their<br />

joy as strongly as we feel the pain of those who have not<br />

been blessed<br />

These are the questions we must think about. And perhaps<br />

this is the reason that when we look at the “bad” list,<br />

it is filled with so many more entries than the “good” list.<br />

Are we happy when someone else’s husband makes a lot<br />

of money, or do we wonder why our husband might not<br />

have done the same Are we delighted when someone else<br />

receives accolades for their accomplishments, or do feel<br />

overlooked and under-recognized<br />

And when someone else’s tefillos are answered before<br />

ours, are we able to sense their bliss, or do we feel ignored<br />

and rejected<br />

Perhaps we need to rewrite our lists. Let’s look around at<br />

all the joy that surrounds us. Let’s feel, really feel, someone<br />

else’s joy as our own. And in this zechus, one day soon they<br />

will be able to partake and experience the joy of our dreams<br />

coming true.<br />

The term shana means year. But it also connotes change,<br />

as in the word shinui. Indeed, every year is different. Each<br />

one brings with it a change. Perhaps if we change our perspective<br />

of the blessing we find in our lives, then He will<br />

change our mazal as well. Perhaps we will begin to discover<br />

how truly blessed we all are.<br />

We just have to open our eyes and see.<br />

My success. And yours.<br />

My achievements. And yours.<br />

My joy. And yours.<br />

Yes, it has been quite a year…


Chizuk<br />

Seasonal Thoughts<br />

For A Change<br />

Y. Roitenberg<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

We were thousands of kilometers away from<br />

home and just days away from <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>.<br />

While we waited in hospitals and clinics for doctors, nurses,<br />

lab technicians and medical appointments, what we were<br />

really waiting for were refuos and yeshuos, miracles from the<br />

RofeiCholBasar. This time not only my siddur and Tehillim,<br />

but also my <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> Machzor accompanied me to<br />

every appointment.<br />

We would be spending <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> in unfamiliar surroundings.<br />

It was the first time I would be attending a shul<br />

where Tekias Shofar takes place during the silent Amida. But<br />

I was determined to be more familiar than ever before with<br />

the special, moving and inspiring tefillos of the Yomim Noraim.<br />

Granted, I already knew Maftir Chana by heart, but I<br />

could try to familiarize myself with the many other beautiful<br />

tefillos. Perhaps I was not going to feel at home with the<br />

nusach and tunes, but I could certainly prepare, understand<br />

and be inspired by the beautiful and uplifting words.<br />

I looked over the many soul-stirring tefillos and quietly<br />

hummed words of encouragement to myself:<br />

As ‏.וכל מאמינים שהוא זוכר הברית.‏ החותך חיים לכל חי<br />

we were treated and mistreated, as we were pricked and<br />

prodded and silently cried inside, we pricked and pierced the<br />

Heavens with different, louder cries. We told Hashem we<br />

believed and knew unequivocally that He could do anything –<br />

וכל מאמינים שהוא יוצרם בבטן.‏ הכל יכול וכוללם יחד.‏<br />

We begged, pleaded and longed more than ever for Hashem<br />

to change our lives. He changed them!<br />

Life went from bad to worse. We felt ourselves crushed,<br />

crashing and spiraling downward at lightning speed. At the<br />

same time another change was taking place, a less noticeable<br />

change, a far more subtle and gradual one. It was the answer<br />

to our prayers. He had heard our heartfelt cries and was<br />

answering us, accepting our prayers, granting us our requests<br />

and changing our lives. A long arduous journey followed;<br />

painful struggles, difficult adjustments, buckets of tears, and<br />

challenges that were so BIG we hardly noticed or paid<br />

attention to the changes. Today, though, as we look back<br />

over the last two decades, we can see how He answered our<br />

deepest, most heartfelt tefillos and piercing cries. He brought<br />

about the miracle we yearned for in unimaginable ways. He<br />

changed us! We have changed, emerged and become better,<br />

happier, more selfless, more sensitive, more spiritual and<br />

more soulful.<br />

Change. A small word but a huge task. Change. A word<br />

that defines exactly what <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> and this time of year<br />

is all about. Tishrei is a month where there are so many<br />

differences, changes and additions to our tefillos. It is also a<br />

month with so many different and special calendar dates:<br />

<strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>, the days of teshuva leading up to Yom Kippur,<br />

which is then followed by Sukkos. Even Sukkos changes and<br />

ends differently than it begins. Pesach, Shavuos and Chanuka<br />

are the same from beginning to end, but Sukkos varies; it<br />

changes to Hoshana Rabba and then to Shemini Atzeres and<br />

14


Hashem made the Avos and Imahos wait and pray for<br />

children not because He needed their tefillos, but because<br />

they themselves needed those tefillos.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

15<br />

Simchas Torah. We even change residence and move out of<br />

our permanent homes into modest outdoor quarters. We<br />

welcome special guests, the Ushpizin, into our humble<br />

temporary homes. Every new day of Sukkos brings change,<br />

a new guest. The tefillos, the mitzvos, the minhagim of this<br />

month are so beautiful, vast and varied.<br />

On a more physical scale, we notice changes in the air as<br />

summer makes way for fall. The trees change into their<br />

fantastic fall attire, and we stand in awe as we admire<br />

Hashem’s yearly exhibit. Autumn’s foliage, the crispy, crunchy<br />

leaves in sweeping shades of orange, burgundy, rust and gold<br />

are a striking reminder that at this time of year we too are<br />

meant to implement some changes and turn over a new leaf.<br />

The very name <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> expresses and conveys a<br />

message of change. The word ‏,שנה which means year, is<br />

formed from the word לשנות or ‏,שינוי which means to<br />

change, alter and transform.<br />

Perhaps some of us step into <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> feeling heavy<br />

hearted. As we look back over the past year or years, we see<br />

the same tearstained pages in our Machzorim, and we<br />

wonder if we soak the pages again, will Hashem hear us this<br />

time Will He change His mind Will anything change for us<br />

What will become of these tefillos Maybe some of us even<br />

doubt the power of prayer.<br />

Before we delve into these questions, let us first verify<br />

whether these are even the right questions to ask. To truly<br />

understand the power of prayer, let us look at one of our<br />

Imahos. While many of us can relate to the heartrending<br />

cries, the long strenuous years, and tearful prayers of Sara,<br />

Rivka and Rochel, how many of us have examined the tefillos<br />

of our Matriarch Leah<br />

Leah understood that she and her sister Rochel were each<br />

destined to marry one of Yitzchok and Rivka’s twin sons.<br />

When she realized that Rochel, her younger sister, was to<br />

marry Yaakov, the younger twin, and that she, the older sister,<br />

was destined to marry Eisav, the older twin, she sobbed,<br />

pleaded and davened. She begged Hashem to change her fate<br />

and destiny. The possuk informs us לאה רכות ‏,ועיני , Leah<br />

cried so much that her eyes were always red and swollen. She<br />

wept so incessantly that her eyelashes fell out. Her constant<br />

prayers were accompanied by streams of hot, salty tears. She<br />

cried out to Hashem, pleading with Him to have mercy on<br />

her and to avert her marriage to Eisav. She poured out her<br />

heart to Hashem, entreating Him, “Don’t give me the wicked<br />

man Eisav. I cannot marry him, nor can I be the mother of<br />

Amalek and Haman. I want to be the mother of great and<br />

righteous children.”<br />

We know that Hashem not only heard her cries, not only<br />

accepted her tears and not only annulled the decree, but that<br />

the result of those tefillos and tears was that she married<br />

Yaakov first, even before Rochel. She was the only one of the<br />

Imahos who did not have to wait longingly until she began<br />

to raise a family. She merited giving birth to half of the<br />

Shevatim. She became the mother of the firstborn Reuven;<br />

the mother of the Kohanim and Leviim; the mother of<br />

Yehuda, the tribe of the kings; and the mother of Yissochor,<br />

the tribe of Torah scholars. Her ehrliche tefillos changed her<br />

destiny.<br />

From Leah we learn קוה אל ה’‏ never to underestimate<br />

the power of prayer. If we do not see immediate results, if<br />

our prayers seem to go unanswered, חזק ויאמץ לבך we<br />

should not despair but rather strengthen ourselves, be<br />

persistent and continue to pray אל ה‘‏ ‏.וקוה However, we<br />

also know that while every tefilla helps, not every tefilla helps<br />

for us. Hashem answers every prayer, but sometimes His<br />

answer is a loud and resounding “NO.” Every single prayer<br />

and tear is stored and helps someone, somewhere, at<br />

sometime. When we feel as though our tefillos are constantly<br />

being rejected and do not seem to have the power to change<br />

our fate, we should try to remember the following fabulous<br />

quote: “If my prayers have not changed my destiny, at least<br />

my destiny has changed my prayers.”<br />

We know הקב”ה מתאווה לתפילתם של צדיקים - Hashem<br />

loves the sincere tefillos of tzaddikim. However, Hashem<br />

made the Avos and Imahos wait and pray for children not<br />

because He needed their tefillos, but because they<br />

themselves needed those tefillos. Every added tefilla, every<br />

additional tear, changed, formed and molded them into<br />

whom they had to become. Their powerful tefillos developed<br />

and changed them. Their prayers were not merely the result<br />

of their pain and anguish. Rather, they themselves changed<br />

as a result of their intense prayers. Their tearful prayers were<br />

an essential ingredient, a prerequisite to their future. Through<br />

their tefillos they became suitable and suited to be our holy<br />

patriarchs and matriarchs. It is precisely for this reason that


Chizuk<br />

Before we ask Hashem to make changes, we ourselves<br />

should implement some changes.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

we can pray repeatedly and request time and again for the<br />

same thing. Each time we pray sincerely to Hashem we<br />

change, our very essence changes, and we become different<br />

than we were prior to those tefillos. In this renewed and<br />

changed status, we may now be deserving of something that<br />

was previously denied to us.<br />

Hashem gave the Avos and Imahos trials and troubles<br />

because He yearned for their tefillos. He longed for their<br />

supplications because He knew through their tefillos they<br />

would be elevated and attain new spiritual heights. Tefilla<br />

has the power to change, but it is not about us trying to<br />

change Hashem’s mind. Rather, tefilla is meant to change us<br />

and our mindset. When Hashem puts us into a trying or<br />

challenging situation, He wants our tefillos, but He also wants<br />

us to realize and accept that we are not here to change the<br />

situation, but rather the situation is here to change us.<br />

The word צרה actually conveys this message to us. It is<br />

linked to the word צורה , which means shape or form.<br />

Difficult situations are designed to mold, form and transform<br />

us. The letters of the word צרה can be rearranged to spell<br />

The ‏.תיבת נח is found in connection to צהר The word ‏.צהר<br />

was either a jewel or a window that allowed light to צהר<br />

enter the תיבה.‏ This teaches us something remarkable. Every<br />

a window ‏,צהר can be turned around and changed to a צרה<br />

of opportunity. Mostly we perceive difficulties and challenges<br />

as darkness, when in reality every trial is a window of<br />

opportunity and a jewel to treasure. It is the complexities<br />

and problems in our lives that keep us connected to Hashem.<br />

They do not darken our paths, they actually light up the way,<br />

help to keep us focused, guide and direct us to find Hashem<br />

and our inner selves.<br />

I once heard a very moving story that illustrates not only<br />

belief in the power of prayer, but also demonstrates a<br />

person’s ability and inner strength to adjust and grow from<br />

life’s challenges: A woman gave birth to a baby girl, but<br />

instead of the usual feelings of joy and elation, she was<br />

shocked and even devastated when doctors informed her<br />

that her baby daughter had Down Syndrome. She found it<br />

extremely difficult to accept and come to terms with the<br />

news. She told everyone that Hashem can do and change<br />

anything, so she is praying that He will perform a miracle and<br />

her baby will be well and healthy. People were most surprised<br />

by her reaction and tried to raise her spirits and encourage<br />

her. The distraught mother, however, simply refused to<br />

accept anything other than that Hashem would make a<br />

change.<br />

A close friend who frequented their home came even<br />

more regularly after the birth. She brought a baby gift and<br />

delivered fresh hot meals. She lovingly held the baby and held<br />

the mother’s hand through the early trying stages. She gave<br />

words of encouragement, lent a hand and, more importantly,<br />

she lent an ear. A few weeks later when the devoted friend<br />

popped in for a visit, she found the mother singing happily<br />

to her baby as she dressed her in an adorable outfit and<br />

prepared to take her out. The friend was pleasantly surprised<br />

and even commented on how well the mother seemed to<br />

be adapting. The mother simply responded, “Didn’t I tell you<br />

Hashem can do anything I asked Him to make a change and<br />

He did! Not by way of the baby, but rather, He changed me.”<br />

Tishrei beckons to us and calls for change. Before we ask<br />

Hashem to make changes, we ourselves should implement<br />

some changes. It is certainly true that we are not in control<br />

of our lives and cannot always make our own lives different,<br />

but we can always make a difference in someone else’s life.<br />

We can get involved in chesed, join a kiruv program, open a<br />

gemach, invite guests for Shabbos, or visit elderly people in<br />

their homes. Sit by a sick child’s bedside, tell him stories and,<br />

at the same time, offer his parents a short break from the<br />

long, tedious hours they spend in the hospital. Visit someone<br />

who is homebound, or just make that phone call to a widow<br />

who would be so pleased that someone cares enough to call<br />

her. We can use our own challenges or experiences as a<br />

springboard to help and encourage others. It does not have<br />

to be something big or very time consuming. Send a card to<br />

someone who is hospitalized. Send an original salad to a<br />

friend who is trying to diet, or a home-baked challah to the<br />

neighbor whose husband is away. We can give compliments<br />

and share warm words and greetings. Let’s try to complain<br />

less and smile more, especially to our spouse; doesn‘t charity<br />

16


We can use our own challenges or experiences as a springboard<br />

to help and encourage others.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

17<br />

begin at home The list is endless, the choices are vast, add<br />

on as many ideas as you can think of. Adopt a mitzva. It is<br />

not important what we choose, but it is imperative that we<br />

initiate some positive changes to our lifestyle. We might be<br />

most surprised to find that we thought we would be<br />

changing someone else’s life when, in fact, our own lives will<br />

change as a result.<br />

Tishrei is a month that allows us to express the full gamut<br />

of our emotions. Let’s enjoy the diversity. Tishrei has<br />

something for everyone, enough variety that we do not<br />

have to conform to one specific mode or feeling. We can<br />

unburden ourselves of all those pent-up feelings through<br />

tefilla. We can pour out our hearts and storm the Heavens.<br />

We can cry unabashedly and fill Hashem’s cup with our<br />

tears, which are so precious to Him.<br />

There is place for fear and place for love. There are days<br />

to cry and days to rejoice. There are days to repent and say<br />

Selichos, and other days to come close to Hashem through<br />

songs and Hallel. During the Yomim Noraim we break down<br />

in tears, and then before Sukkos we build with joy. We<br />

shake and tremble in fright as we recite the poignant<br />

words of Unesaneh Tokef and the many other soul-stirring<br />

tefillos. Then, when we shake our Arba Minim, we stand<br />

like proud, victorious soldiers. There is the piercing blast<br />

of the Shofar, in sharp contrast to the lively music at a<br />

Simchas Beis Hashoeiva. There are the haunting tunes of<br />

Selichos and the joyful melodies of Yom Tov. There is the<br />

sweet honey alongside our salty tears. There are fast days<br />

when we refrain from eating, and the Yom Tov days with<br />

their festive, elaborate meals. As we step into Tishrei, we<br />

stand swaying for hours immersed in prayer, and then on<br />

Simchas Torah we change the tune and change the step.<br />

It is time to celebrate and dance for hours. How<br />

appropriate that in the month of Tishrei, on Sukkos we<br />

השמים us, read Koheles where Shlomo Hamelech tells<br />

‏.לכל זמן ועת לכל חפץ תחת<br />

The month of Tishrei is comparable to a full and<br />

complete orchestra, where every musical instrument has<br />

its place and contributes to the symphony.<br />

Understandably, some days are harder for us to perform,<br />

and some tunes are more difficult for us to play. However,<br />

לי ‏(תהילים ל’)‏ sing, there is one song we must all try to<br />

“You have changed for me my – הפכת מספדי למחול<br />

lament into dancing.” Even when nothing appears to<br />

have changed in our lives, Hashem is כל יכול and He can<br />

change us. Even if our situation has not changed, it is<br />

Tishrei, and with our sincere prayers and our firm<br />

decisions, we have changed. We can dance and we can<br />

sing, and when we do, let’s remember what Rav<br />

Nachman of Breslov said, “Tears can get through the<br />

gates but songs break down walls.”<br />

If we look beyond the pages of our Machzorim,<br />

outside of shul, outdoors near our Sukkos, we must be<br />

able to see the first autumn leaves fluttering to the<br />

ground. Just a few short weeks ago they were beautifying<br />

the trees, but now they have lost their luster and they<br />

hang precariously onto the branches. They lose their<br />

grip and fall to the ground. But do they just fall No!<br />

They swirl and dance in the wind. They no longer<br />

beautify the trees, but as they change they create a<br />

fantastic carpet of the most magnificent colors.<br />

They whisper to us an important message; “Even in<br />

the face of strong winds and storms, even when we feel<br />

like we are losing our grip and falling from the branches<br />

we so desperately want to cling to, we can still dance<br />

and we are still beautiful.”<br />

Just like the leaves that change color and texture, we<br />

too are being changed and molded. Most likely we are<br />

becoming more beautiful in Hashem’s eyes. Sometime<br />

soon the seasons will change and new leaves will grow<br />

on those branches, but for now the leaves dance<br />

gracefully, for they know it is fall, this is their role, and<br />

this is their purpose. Let us dance as gracefully, and<br />

wholeheartedly, with absolute faith that for now this is<br />

our role.<br />

We believe that seasons change, we change and that<br />

Hashem, the יכול can‏,כל change anything and anyone.<br />

When we leave behind our tears and show Hashem that<br />

we can dance, celebrate and rejoice, we are actually<br />

instigating the first changes. We are announcing to<br />

Hashem מספדי למחול לי ‏.הפכת Hashem, Who hears our<br />

prayers and listens to our songs, will be so proud of us<br />

His children, so delighted that we are initiating positive<br />

changes into our lives. More than anything Hashem<br />

wants us to be happy, He wants us to be able to sing and<br />

dance. He is waiting to fulfill the prophecy that we read<br />

in the Haftara on the second day of <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>:<br />

‏.והפכתי אבלם לששון ונחמתים ושמחתים מיגונם.‏ ‏(ירמיה ל”א,י”ב)‏


Chizuk<br />

By Yendele Roitenbarg<br />

euv tk vw<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

So many months<br />

Which turn to years,<br />

Praying and longing<br />

And shedding of tears.<br />

All of our hopes<br />

And dreams He knows,<br />

He feels our emotions<br />

The pain as it grows.<br />

He plucks on our strings<br />

For our tefillos He longs,<br />

The harder He tugs<br />

The louder our songs.<br />

The more we sing<br />

The closer we are,<br />

Desperate to be told<br />

The yeshua is not far.<br />

Hearts filled with pain<br />

We still express love,<br />

And turn to Hashem<br />

Our Father Above.<br />

We do not understand<br />

And cannot comprehend,<br />

But we believe for certain<br />

That our good He intends.<br />

קוה אל ד’‏<br />

We tell Him it’s so long,<br />

Begging in our tefillos<br />

He should help us to be strong.<br />

Then with renewed strength<br />

We pray yet again,<br />

חזק ויאמץ לבך<br />

וקוה אל ד’‏<br />

We know, no tefilla<br />

Is ever ignored,<br />

Every single tear<br />

Is treasured and stored.<br />

We call out in prayer<br />

Let our pain disappear,<br />

Send us our salvation<br />

May this be the year.<br />

Hashem’s cup with our tears<br />

Is already filled so high,<br />

Brimming with Yiddishe pain<br />

As we continue to cry.<br />

When Hashem’s cup spills over<br />

Then our tears will dry,<br />

Our own cups will overflow<br />

‏.והריקותי לכם ברכה עד בלי די<br />

18


THE RONALD<br />

O. PERELMAN<br />

AND CLAUDIA<br />

COHEN CENTER<br />

FOR<br />

REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE<br />

Formerly known as CRMI<br />

Zev<br />

Rosenwaks, M.D.<br />

Director<br />

Owen Davis, M.D.<br />

Ina<br />

Cholst,<br />

M.D.<br />

Pak Chung, M.D.<br />

Dan Goldschlag, M.D.<br />

Hey-Joo Kang,<br />

M.D.<br />

Isaac Kligman,<br />

M.D.<br />

Glenn Schattman,<br />

M.D.<br />

Katherine<br />

Schoyer,<br />

M.D.<br />

Steven Spandorfer,<br />

M.D.<br />

Psychologistsogists<br />

Linda Applegarth,<br />

Ed.D.<br />

Elizabeth Grill,<br />

Psy.D.<br />

Laura Josephs,<br />

Ph.D.<br />

THE<br />

CENTER<br />

FOR<br />

MALE<br />

REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE<br />

AND<br />

MICROSURGERY<br />

Marc Goldstein,<br />

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Director<br />

John Mulhall,<br />

M.D.<br />

Darius Paduch, M.D.<br />

Peter Schlegel,<br />

M.D.<br />

Philip Li,<br />

M.D.<br />

Weill Cornell<br />

Medical College<br />

1305 York Avenue<br />

NewYo<br />

York, NY 10021<br />

Tel: (646)<br />

962-CRMI<br />

Garden City,<br />

Long Island<br />

1300<br />

Franklin Avenue<br />

Garden City,<br />

NY 11530<br />

Tel: (516) 742-4100<br />

Flushing Hospital<br />

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Center<br />

145-01<br />

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Flushing,<br />

NY 11355<br />

Tel: (646) 962-3638<br />

Cornell Institute<br />

for<br />

Reproductive Medicine<br />

<br />

If you or someone you know<br />

is experiencing infertility,<br />

contact us at (646)<br />

962-CRMI.<br />

We<br />

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Northern Westchester Hospital<br />

400 East<br />

Main Street-3 North<br />

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Kisco,<br />

NY 10549<br />

Tel: (914) 242-8144<br />

www.ivf.org


Chizuk<br />

By Hinde Gordon<br />

Leaves<br />

The leaves, red, gold, brown fall gently,<br />

Swirling, dancing in the dusty air.<br />

Falling to earth, to the welcoming ground.<br />

The years, golden and, some, not so golden,<br />

Fall gently and sometimes with a thud.<br />

Dancing, swirling, shimmering, faster and faster.<br />

Moments emerge from the recesses of memory,<br />

To be taken out and cherished, relived and loved,<br />

As the years continue to fall, the present quickly becomes past.<br />

And I am content and thank Hashem<br />

For every moment that was, that is, and that will be.<br />

I thank Him for the precious memories that are mine,<br />

A blend of past and present, fertilizing the ground<br />

For future moments that will become beloved memories.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

20<br />

The leaves and the years, beautiful and ephemeral,<br />

Bring closure and rebirth.<br />

Thank You, Hashem, for my life, my memories,<br />

My future moments.<br />

I am so very grateful.<br />

Thank you.<br />

Reprinted with permission from Binah.


Chizuk<br />

Chizzuk From Within<br />

An Unusual Proffession<br />

By Estie Perlman<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

When I tell you what my profession is, you will undoubtedly<br />

be quite shocked. That’s because my<br />

profession is pretty much the last thing you’d expect someone<br />

like me to go into. No, I’m not an accountant, a physical<br />

therapist, or a business owner. I’m a labor and delivery nurse.<br />

I’ve also struggled with infertility for many years. And believe<br />

it or not, I really do love my job.<br />

How I got here is a story that will take more than the<br />

pages allotted to this article to tell.<br />

But it’s been a journey that feels like thousands of miles,<br />

miles I’ve traveled to Gehennom and then back again. And<br />

along the way, there were terrible vistas. But there were also<br />

beautiful moments, breathtaking views. But it’s taken the<br />

perspective of hindsight to be able to fully appreciate them.<br />

People try to comfort you when you have had pregnancy<br />

losses. They desperately try to fill the silence that’s left behind<br />

by saying something. Something like, “You’re so special<br />

that you were chosen…The Imahos…” But when I was cast<br />

into the infertility whirlpool I didn’t want to hear that. I just<br />

wanted to get out of the current that was sucking me under.<br />

I didn’t want to be special. I just wanted to be normal.<br />

By the time I was married three years I had already had<br />

three losses and had been categorized with infertility status.<br />

People had begun to give me those sidelong looks to my<br />

stomach. Even at this early juncture in my marriage the unsolicited<br />

advice and judgment had begun. After my second<br />

pregnancy loss someone reprimanded us for being selfish<br />

and not starting a family yet. When you have infertility people<br />

seem to think they have a right to comment on matters<br />

that they never would dare to under “normal” circumstances.<br />

However, the only red flag on my horizon was my irregular<br />

cycle. I had no other concrete diagnosis. Unfortunately,<br />

as those reading this know well, often the only way to find<br />

out what the problem is in infertility, is by going through<br />

more losses that enable the doctors to put together the<br />

pieces of the puzzle.<br />

So here I was, pregnant for the fourth time. But this time<br />

22


People try to comfort you when you have had pregnancy<br />

losses. They desperately try to fill the silence that’s left behind<br />

by saying something. Something like, “You’re so special<br />

that you were chosen…The Imahos…”<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

23<br />

things were looking good. The pregnancy was proceeding<br />

in a textbook manner. When I put on maternity clothes for<br />

the first time in my life it was around the time my younger<br />

sister had her first child. Everyone was so happy and excited<br />

for me. Of course I worried about the viability of the pregnancy;<br />

anyone who’s been through losses worries. But I had<br />

no concrete medical information supporting my worries.<br />

The field of infertility has changed a lot since those days.<br />

Good infertility specialists today do a lot of investigating<br />

rather than allowing a patient to get to three pregnancy<br />

losses. Back then, though, my doctor let me try again without<br />

any extensive workup being done. Because of this, there<br />

wasn’t a serious cloud in my sky. Then, without warning, the<br />

sky fell in.<br />

The day of my sister’s baby’s bris I wasn’t occupied with<br />

bagels or lox. I was a hospital bed, almost in an upside down<br />

position- my head down and my feet up in the air. My water<br />

had broken. My most successful pregnancy was over. It had<br />

only lasted twenty-one weeks.<br />

I’ve always used humor to cope. In the middle of it all, I<br />

remember having a darkly humorous thought. Our entire<br />

lives my sister had always been in my shadow; I was the older<br />

one, the more outgoing one. And here I was upstaging her<br />

again; taking away the spotlight when it was finally her moment<br />

to shine. How totally typical it was! At her simcha all<br />

anybody talked about was how I was doing.<br />

The doctor prepared me for the worst. And then the<br />

worst happened. I delivered the baby and it did not live.<br />

I asked to see the baby- I desperately needed to see that<br />

I could conceive and produce something that looked<br />

human. When the bereavement people came I didn’t want<br />

to talk to them. I told everyone I was ok, which of course I<br />

wasn’t. Anyone who came in looking somber and morose<br />

was sent away- I insisted that I was fine! Really!!<br />

I do remember feeling upset that the hospital had given<br />

me a roommate who had had a successful delivery and was<br />

happily nursing her baby and yakking on the phone to her<br />

relatives about all the gory details of her delivery.<br />

What I needed most at that point was to get home and<br />

have a good cry-but strangely enough when it came time<br />

to actually going home I found myself delaying it as much<br />

as possible, something I now know is perfectly normal for<br />

someone who just experienced a loss. This is something I<br />

have seen many times in my nursing career. When I deal<br />

with patients experiencing a loss I make them aware of this.<br />

I remember even stopping on the way home for ice<br />

cream, of all things! I remember feeling strangely disconnected<br />

emotionally while I was eating my cone of mint<br />

chocolate chip ice cream. The contrast between what I had<br />

just gone through and the festivity of eating an ice cream<br />

cone seemed peculiar. There was a sense of detachment, of<br />

dissonance. After the ice cream, we drove around the neighborhood<br />

and parked the car far away. Neither if us was conscious<br />

of the fact that we were trying to delay the inevitable.<br />

But as soon as I opened the door to my apartment it hit<br />

me. I stood there on the threshold and just broke apart. I<br />

was sobbing hysterically. I cried and wailed, “I lost my baby,<br />

I lost my baby.” Then my husband came in. He took one look<br />

at me and also broke down.<br />

There’s something about coming home that really, really<br />

hurts. In the hospital you’re in coping mode, adrenalin<br />

mode. Then you come home empty-handed. You think, the<br />

last time I was here I was pregnant. I had hope. Now it’s all<br />

over. Coming home finalizes the end.<br />

One of the stranger memories I have of that time is of<br />

getting company the next day. Family had come in from out<br />

of state for my sister’s simcha and everyone came over to<br />

see me the next day. Instead of leaving me alone to lick my<br />

wounds they expected me to host them. They even brought<br />

a pie of pizza along. I remember serving them the pizza<br />

while trying to hold back the need to tell everybody to just<br />

leave. The whole situation was completely bizarre.<br />

Immediately on the heels of this I experienced another<br />

blow. I lost my baby on a Friday. There was an end of year<br />

teachers meeting on Monday. My boss told that I must attend-<br />

I countered that I was on maternity leave; I had gone


Chizuk<br />

Today I tell my patients who experience a loss to expect that they<br />

will go through a grieving process. The grieving process is normal<br />

and they need to go through it.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

through a delivery, even if I hadn’t come home with a baby.<br />

The school wouldn’t hear of it and responded by firing me.<br />

The lack of compassion was absolutely mind blowing to<br />

me.<br />

I spent that summer in the Catskill Mountains. My husband<br />

was working in a restaurant as a mashgiach. We took<br />

a bungalow in a decrepit bungalow colony. It didn’t matter,<br />

though, since I spent as few waking hours as possible outside<br />

my bungalow. It was too hard to see all the families around<br />

me and to answer the casual questions of strangers about<br />

how long I was married, see them do their none too subtle<br />

mental calculations…<br />

Ironically, though, I did have company come to stay with<br />

me- in particular a very close friend who came with her<br />

eight month old baby. But this didn’t bother me because I<br />

didn’t have to hold it together and be strong in front of her.<br />

I even listened to a sister- in -law’s woes about how desperate<br />

she was to get pregnant with her tenth kid and how she<br />

was going to go crazy if it didn’t happen soon. I remember<br />

being utterly shocked at her insensitivity given the fact that<br />

she was one of the few people I confided my anguish to. But<br />

I said nothing about this to her. I wasn’t jealous of her children,<br />

I just wanted some of my own.<br />

Looking back I think I may have actually been clinically<br />

depressed. What black humor it was, to have PPD without<br />

having the baby to go along with it! Today I tell my patients<br />

who experience a loss to expect that they will go through a<br />

grieving process. The grieving process is normal and they<br />

need to go through it. Even the ‘strong, silent’ types like me<br />

can’t ignore it and expect that it will just disappear. I also<br />

tell them about the possibility of PPD. I was completely unprepared<br />

for it and I want to help others avoid that helpless,<br />

lost feeling.<br />

I’ve never been much of a crier. But that summer I remember<br />

crying a lot. Not all day or every day. But I would<br />

have these incidents of deep, bitter crying. I would lie on my<br />

bed and talk to myself aloud and say “ I just lost my baby. I<br />

just lost my baby” and “Will I ever have a baby” The crying<br />

was so raw and so painful, it actually scared me. This wasn’t<br />

the me I knew, the one who was always strong for everyone<br />

else. To this day, when I’m hurting I keep it private. Since I’m<br />

usually so stoic people feel the need to make things right<br />

when they see me in a vulnerable position. They generally<br />

try to achieve this by saying well meaning but really stupid<br />

platitudes. Then I have to comfort them. So I do whatever<br />

hurting I have to privately.<br />

Even when I was socializing that summer, acting “normal”,<br />

I felt so isolated. I looked at other people and said, ‘I’m<br />

different.” Everyone else seemed to be on the other side of<br />

a heavy brick wall. On their side was sunshine and blue<br />

skies. But I couldn’t get there. There was a dark cloud following<br />

me.<br />

After that summer came a year that was extremely difficult.<br />

For the first time in my working life I was unemployed.<br />

Ironically, my only job was substituting for a friend when she<br />

was out having a baby.<br />

Our financial situation was dismal. My husband had left<br />

his job and was training for a new profession, but wasn’t really<br />

earning money. We barely had enough money to live<br />

on. He’d grown up poor; he was able to handle it. It was hard<br />

for me to take, since I had been raised in a home which wasn’t<br />

rich, but was definitely comfortable. My father had al-<br />

24


All my life I had been a doer, not a receiver. I wanted to be on<br />

top of this situation. I found that in learning to be a nurse.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

25<br />

ways had a good, steady job. In my mind, government assistance<br />

was for low class people. When my husband gave me<br />

food stamps I couldn’t bring myself to use them. I threw<br />

them out. One of the common misconceptions about infertility<br />

is that because many infertile couples both hold<br />

down jobs and have no children to support, they must be<br />

rolling in lots of extra cash- when in fact often the opposite<br />

is true. Because the expenses involved in treating infertility<br />

are not fully covered by insurance, finances are frequently<br />

very limited.<br />

One day, I found an envelope in my mailbox. There was<br />

five hundred dollars in it and a note that said, “I know you’re<br />

going through a hard time and can use this.” Instead of<br />

making me feel good, it made me feel even worse. My privacy<br />

had been invaded. I felt completely crushed, like a<br />

nebach case. I was embarrassed in front of everyone- because<br />

I didn’t know who had sent it. I felt violated, like my<br />

whole life was on display for everyone. I’ve always been intensely<br />

private. I hated the idea of being the object of anyone’s<br />

worry and pity. One of the difficulties of infertility is<br />

that fact that people seem to think they have a right to a<br />

front row seat on your life. I found this very hard to deal<br />

with. I’m someone who was always used to being on top of<br />

the world, and now I felt I had hit rock bottom. At the time<br />

I felt very down on my luck- I couldn’t have a baby, I couldn’t<br />

hold down a job, and now I was poor too! Worst of all, people<br />

seemed to be in the know about my issues, something<br />

which I personally found intolerable.<br />

Besides all of this, we were also deep into exploring the<br />

causes of my losses. We went to doctors and for tests and<br />

tests and more tests. We went to rabbonim and went for<br />

brachos. We davened.<br />

It was also a difficult time because my husband’s sister<br />

was very sick and it was pretty clear she wasn’t going to recover.<br />

It added a black pall of sadness over our lives. Even<br />

though today I can see I grew from that year, nevertheless<br />

it’s not a year I would ever want to repeat.<br />

I became pregnant again the next year. At that point we<br />

knew what the issues were and took what steps we could<br />

to insure a positive outcome. It was a terrifying, harrowing<br />

experience. There were many complications. I was hoping<br />

for the best but prepared for the worst. I was on extreme<br />

bed rest, and couldn’t even distract myself from worrying<br />

by going out of the house except for doctor’s appointments.<br />

The pregnancy ended at just twenty-four weeks with the<br />

very premature birth of our son.<br />

Like everything else in my childbearing history, this situation,<br />

too, was complicated. Having literally fought for his<br />

life, it became evident over time that our son was going to<br />

be a special needs person.<br />

The struggle with infertility did not end there, that pregnancy<br />

has thus far been my most successful one. Being the<br />

parents of an only, special child has its own set of nisyonos,<br />

but I am in no way comparing this to the uncertainty of primary<br />

infertility. My life has not been a bed of roses, but it<br />

hasn’t been a bed of thorns either.<br />

In the years afterward I pursued my college degree and<br />

found my calling as a labor and delivery nurse. The experience<br />

of being vulnerable medically, of being the one on the<br />

receiving end, not the one in control, was not a situation I<br />

liked. All my life I had been a doer, not a receiver. I wanted<br />

to be on top of this situation. I found that in learning to be<br />

a nurse.<br />

I feel like Hashem put me in a unique position. The hospital<br />

in which I work has many frum patients. Most outcomes<br />

are good, but there are some are not. I see these<br />

couples, and my heart goes out to them. They’re often so<br />

young and so unprepared for the loss. Why should they be<br />

I, too, knew nothing about the world of infertility before I<br />

was so rudely thrust into it. They have a certain look on their<br />

faces, a stoic mask. I can almost feel the intensity of their effort<br />

to hold it together for just another hour till they can go<br />

home and let out all the pain. I know that look. It’s one I’ve<br />

had on my own face.<br />

So I do what I can for them. I direct them to ATIME, and<br />

its resources. I talk to the ones who want to talk. To the non<br />

talkers like me, I just transmit information. I tell them that<br />

as their nurse it’s my job to give them the information, so<br />

I’ll do the talking but they don’t need to respond. If I can, I<br />

pull strings to put my patient in a room without a roommate<br />

instead of in a room with a new mother who’s rooming<br />

in with her baby.<br />

I’m happy with my life. This doesn’t mean that I don’t remember<br />

what I’ve been through. You never forget that.<br />

There are moments, every so often, where something triggers<br />

a pang that is still very, very painful. There are times<br />

when comments are so hurtful that you feel like you’ve been<br />

punched in the stomach, like the time I was asked “Don’t


Chizuk<br />

When it comes to those who are closest to you, though, you need to<br />

establish consistent boundaries… you can’t expect people automatically<br />

know that you now need your privacy and know not to ask.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

you think your son would like a sibling What’s taking you<br />

so long Don’t you know that only children are psychologically<br />

impaired” And this from a relative who knew what I’d<br />

been through to have my son! Just as if it was all simply a<br />

matter of choice, as if I had complete control over my situation!<br />

I’ve learned to develop survival skills. I’ve learned how<br />

to see conversational rapids coming before we get there,<br />

and I steer the conversation away from them. When that’s<br />

unavoidable sometimes I simply ignore invasive questions.<br />

Sometimes I ask<br />

“ How will knowing this enhance your life” At other<br />

times I use humor to deflect the comments. I once had a<br />

relative call me and tell me, “I just had a baby. I’m sorry.” I<br />

told her, “If you’re so sorry you can give it up for adoption<br />

and I’ll take it!”<br />

When it comes to those who are closest to you,<br />

though, you need to establish consistent boundaries. If<br />

you’ve always been open with people about your life before<br />

infertility happened, you can’t expect people automatically<br />

know that you now need your privacy and know<br />

not to ask. If you want that privacy, you need to reestablish<br />

your boundaries. You need to tell them- No trespassing!<br />

But there’s no way to avoid all the pitfalls of social interaction.<br />

People are naturally curious and don’t always<br />

have the seichel to rein it in. There are and will be casual<br />

acquaintances, or even strangers, who say hurtful thingsand<br />

there’s not much to do about it. You can’t go around<br />

reprimanding everyone you meet.<br />

I’ve also learned how to set my own boundaries and<br />

not allow others upset my equilibrium. I recently got a call<br />

from a perfect stranger, offering me kvatter. I gently told<br />

her that “ I don’t do kvatter”. She seemed puzzled, seemed<br />

to think I had some halachic reason for this, but I didn’t<br />

explain and she didn’t argue.<br />

Getting inspiration from others helps. A woman had a<br />

relative who was diagnosed with a terminal illness. She<br />

sank into a deep depression . She couldn’t accept it, couldn’t<br />

get out of it. One day her husband turned to her and<br />

said, ‘ Chana, I want to see your contract.’ She had no idea<br />

what he was talking about. He repeated the question a second<br />

and then third time. Finally she asked, “ What contract<br />

“ The contract you have with Hashem promising you a<br />

perfect life.”<br />

Throughout it all I’ve tried to keep my sense of humor.<br />

Being able to laugh has really helped. Along with music,<br />

which is a passion of mine, it’s been an invaluable coping<br />

tool.<br />

And then there’s my job. People ask me how I do it, and<br />

I answer them that I love it. There’s no high to match that<br />

of being the second ( and sometimes first) set of hands to<br />

bring beautiful <strong>Jewish</strong> neshomos into the world. And I<br />

wouldn’t change it for anything.<br />

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Chizuk<br />

Communication<br />

By Rebbetzin Chani Juravel<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

The last three years have passed quickly. It’s time to return<br />

your leased car. The dealer will assess you care of<br />

the car; the car is to be thoroughly evaluated for any damage<br />

or shoddy repair work. Preparations are no doubt nervewracking.<br />

After all, the car was conditionally entrusted to<br />

you.<br />

Viewing the car as the inspector would, you realize all<br />

that there is to do to bring it to its pristine state once more.<br />

You cleaned it out and polished it as best as you could,<br />

hopeful that no damage would be considered excessive and<br />

that all repairs done would be considered sufficient. The<br />

goal is that, once inspected thoroughly by the dealer’s representative,<br />

the vehicle will be deemed fit to return without<br />

penalty. What a relief that would be! What a sense of validation!<br />

And as a reward for having been a responsible client,<br />

a new lease will hopefully be offered.<br />

In this particular case, though, things don’t go as<br />

smoothly. This time your leased car is returned in less-thanideal<br />

shape. The letter of the law would estimate the repairs<br />

needed at a price beyond the allocated amount of anticipated<br />

minor damage. Yet the inspector looks at you with<br />

benevolence and says, “I can tell that you really meant to<br />

take better care of the car. I have a sense that you know how<br />

well you would like to take care of a car in the future. So factoring<br />

that in, go ahead – have another year! Your lease is<br />

renewed.”<br />

Wouldn’t that be surreal Bizarre Yes. And that is the<br />

gift of Yom Kippur.<br />

Our lease is up. It’s time for inspection. Our job as navigators<br />

of our precious neshamos, on loan from their Source,<br />

is up for evaluation. There have been scratches and some<br />

28


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

29<br />

Because whereas <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> evaluated who we were,<br />

Yom Kippur evaluates us for whom we want to become.<br />

mishaps since the start of the year. But the teshuva process<br />

allows for cleaning, polishing and making things shine once<br />

again. The Inspector will be thorough and hopefully gracious<br />

in renewing our lease, gifting us a chance to drive His<br />

product yet one more year, and hopefully do us both proud<br />

in the process. And He will do even more than that. He will<br />

take into account our intentions in a way that makes the<br />

potential of teshuva the true, magical miracle it is.<br />

If you were to think about it, there seems to be no need<br />

for Yom Kippur if we were already judged on <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>.<br />

Why the need for another day of judgment Because, explains<br />

Rav Dessler in Michtav Me’Eliyahu, they serve two different<br />

purposes. On <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> our deeds are measured<br />

and weighed. How many were positive, how many negative;<br />

the tally and determination are made of who we were based<br />

on the final count. It is a black and white judgment, an evaluation<br />

of our ma’asim. So why the need for Yom Kippur<br />

Because whereas <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> evaluated who we were,<br />

Yom Kippur evaluates us for whom we want to become. And<br />

that desire, if proven sincere and heartfelt through working<br />

the steps of teshuva, undoes the first reality. Through the<br />

contemplative teshuva process, through the empowering<br />

days of yemei teshuva, involvement in our tefilla and acts of<br />

tzedaka, we had the opportunity to think of and plan for<br />

who we truly yearn to be. In Rav Dessler’s words, we had<br />

time to crystallize, “midas hateshuka hapenimis sheb’lev l’kapara<br />

ul’hisalus ruchniyus,” “the inner heartfelt desire for<br />

atonement and spiritual growth.” Now we have a clear sense,<br />

given another year’s lease, of the way we would drive and<br />

to where, when we’d park and when we’d accelerate. And<br />

Hashem sees us and judges us as the drivers we truly wish<br />

to be rather than the ones we were.<br />

This is not to say that we can assume all will be ignored<br />

and forgiven; we cannot live with the recipe of “eche’te<br />

v’ashuv”- arrogantly thinking that we can repeatedly sin and<br />

repent. The Rambam in Hilchos Teshuva reminds us of<br />

Hashem’s distaste for those who use that as a safety net. But<br />

if our regret is real and our desire to grow beyond who we<br />

were is honest, Hashem miraculously grants us a clean slate.<br />

Hakadosh Baruch Hu has no problem granting us a clean<br />

slate. Allowing for it is part of the sweet system He established<br />

and allowed for us. We, however, may have a harder<br />

time believing in true fresh-starts. Whereas He forgives us<br />

with ease, we may have more difficulty in forgiving ourselves;<br />

it’s hard to believe that we can really evolve to become<br />

the new, improved versions of ourselves we so want<br />

to be, unencumbered by past errors and history. That, too,<br />

must be part of our preparation for Yom Kippur. We need<br />

to believe in our power to change and enact change in order<br />

for it to become the reality it can be.<br />

May Hashem, lovingly give us back our keys and confidently<br />

wave us off for what promises to be our best drive<br />

yet. And we need to steer accordingly, anxious and eager to<br />

prove Him right.


Chizuk<br />

Hashem’s Garden<br />

By Baruch Twersky<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

One of the Gerrer Rebbes used to tell the following<br />

mashal to explain the purpose of Elul:<br />

“Thousands of Chassidim lined up to pass by their<br />

Rebbe, using those few seconds to make their requests, before<br />

the gabbai would urge them forward to give the next<br />

person in line a chance.<br />

“One of the Chassidim stuttered. Whenever it was his<br />

turn to speak to the Rebbe, the gabbai hurried him along<br />

before he could finish. One of his friends advised, “Start<br />

talking before you get to the Rebbe. That way, when you<br />

reach the Rebbe the words will flow.”<br />

Hashem gave us Elul to prepare ourselves, so that we<br />

can be ready when <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h, the awesome day of<br />

judgment, arrives. It’s a time of great fear and awe. Tzaddidkim<br />

used to say that during Elul even the fish in the sea<br />

tremble with fear. Many holy seforim discuss the charged<br />

Elul atmosphere, when everyone sets out to improve their<br />

ways.<br />

But aside from being a time of awe and fear and repentantce,<br />

Elul is also a month of overwhelming mercy. Elul<br />

days are yemei reachamim v’ratzon, when Hashem draws<br />

us close to him. The Baal HaTanya told the following<br />

mashal to describe the closeness to Hashem that we can<br />

attain during this time:<br />

“When a king is in his royal city, in his palace, only very<br />

important people can visit him, and only by appointment.<br />

But when the king is in the fields, traveling, then all who<br />

desire can leave their cities to see the king. And the king<br />

will greet them with a happy countenance, and he will listen<br />

to their requests. This is the special conduciveness of<br />

Elul, when the king of kings is accessible to all who desire<br />

to come close to Him…”<br />

The initial letters of Elul spell out “Ani l’Dodi v’Dodi li, I<br />

am my beloved’s and my beloved is mine” (Shir Hashirim<br />

6:3) During Elul, there’s a strong, special closeness and love<br />

between the <strong>Jewish</strong> people and Hashem.<br />

The two aspects of Elul to hand in hand. It’s the great<br />

love and mercy that we sense from Hashem during these<br />

30


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

31<br />

Elul is our reminder that Hashem loves us and treasures<br />

every mitzvah that we do, every slight action that we take<br />

to get closer to Him.<br />

weeks that awakens the love in our hearts, and motivates<br />

us to amend and improve our ways.<br />

Many of us find it hard to believe that our mitzvos are<br />

worth anything much, that our Torah and tefillah have<br />

much value, or that our refraining from sin is praised and<br />

cherished in Heaven. We may consider ourselves ordinary<br />

people of little or no importance. Therefore, we may not<br />

consider it significant or necessary to change our ways.<br />

Elul is our reminder that Hashem loves us and treasures<br />

every mitzvah that we do, every slight action that we take<br />

to get closer to Him. The recognition that this is true inspires<br />

us to improve and to do teshuvah.<br />

In Slabodka, the mussar yeshivah, they told the following<br />

masahl to teach the need to recognize our true worth,<br />

and to explain how this recognition will inspire us to improve:<br />

A king once built a beautiful Palace and adorned it with<br />

stunning carvings and artistry. The king, afraid that many<br />

people might want to enter his palace to look at the artwork,<br />

discussed his fears with his advisors. They advised<br />

him to surround his palace with a luxurious garden of<br />

plants imported from all over the world. “People who appreciate<br />

beauty won’t have the heart to trample over such<br />

an exquisite garden in order to enter the garden.”<br />

The midrash compares every Jew to a beautiful rose, and<br />

<strong>Jewish</strong> people to Hashem’s garden. When we view ourselves<br />

in this light, we won’t allow ourselves to be marred by sin.<br />

We will repent, because we are part of Hashem’s beautiful<br />

garden.<br />

Our greatness and our beauty is even more evident in<br />

this generation than in past generations, because of the difficult<br />

test we face, while still remaining steadfast and faithful.<br />

Witnessing the lowly behavior of the irreligious youth<br />

in Vilna, Rabbi Chaim Shmuelevitz, ztz”l, exclaimed: “I say<br />

that in your generation, the simplest yeshivah bochur is as<br />

great as Rabbi Akiva Eiger was in his generation!”<br />

So we are very great and very beloved, and every mitzvah<br />

that we do is very precious to Hashem. This is the lesson of<br />

Elul, and this is our motivation to grow even bettet.


Chizuk<br />

The Holy Succah<br />

By Baruch Twersky<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Rabbi Avraham Twersky, ztz”l, the Trisker Maggid,<br />

stood outside the door of his succah on the first<br />

night of Succos, lacking the courage to enter.<br />

“We just said, on Yom Kippur, ‘moshol k’cheres,” that we<br />

are compared to earthenware utensils,” he explained. “Out<br />

of respect for the holy succah, the halacha forbids earthenware<br />

utensils from being brought into the succah. So<br />

how can I dare enter”<br />

After some time, he continued, “There’s only one cure<br />

for earthenware utensils: when they are broken, they lose<br />

their impure status. So let us break ourselves with humility,<br />

and then we will merit entering the succah.”<br />

The Divrei Chaim once said on Erev Succos, “<strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong> has passed, Yom Kippur has passed, and I have<br />

not yet done teshuva. With what merit may I enter the holy<br />

succah”<br />

32


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

33<br />

The mitzva of succah teaches us that it’s possible to achieve<br />

high levels of spirituality even in situations that appears to<br />

be contrary to spirituality.<br />

When his Chassidim heard him say this, they trembled<br />

in awe.<br />

After some moments, he said, “I need a few thousand<br />

reinish to distribute to charity. If you will lend me the<br />

money, I will be able to do the mitzva of tzedaka [according<br />

to the Arizal, it is important to give charity on Erev Succos]<br />

and then I will be able to enter the succah.”<br />

The holiness of the succah is very great. The Kav<br />

HaYashar (85) states: ‘We must be very careful to maintain<br />

the holiness of the succah. Because when the succah is<br />

made properly, it becomes the resting place for Hakadosh<br />

Baruch Hu, and it becomes like a Beis Hamikdash. We mustn’t<br />

be like those people who make light of the mitzva and<br />

consider it a burden. Those people go into the succah,<br />

quickly recite the bracha over the bread and over the succah,<br />

and after eating a few bites, they immediately leave the<br />

succah…. Rather, we should rejoice with the holy mitzva,<br />

and we should keep it properly.”<br />

The Gemara (Avoda Zara 3) relates: “In the future, when<br />

Hashem will dispense His reward to the <strong>Jewish</strong> nation, the<br />

nations of the world will gather and complain that they also<br />

want reward. ‘Give us another chance,’ they will say. ‘Give<br />

us a mitzva, and we will keep it, so we can receive reward.’<br />

“Hashem will answer, ‘Really, it’s too late. Only those<br />

who have prepared themselves with Torah and mitzvos in<br />

the past deserve reward. Nevertheless, I will give you another<br />

chance. I have an easy mitzva; it’s called succah. Go<br />

keep it, and you will receive reward!’<br />

“The non-Jews will go up on their roofs to build the succah.<br />

But then Hashem will shine upon them a strong summer<br />

sun, and they’ll all kick over their succah and leave.”<br />

The Kav HaYashar explains that the non-Jews will<br />

quickly abandon the succah, because they will not recognize<br />

the great spirituality and special qualities of the succah.<br />

They will consider the succah to be an unimportant hut<br />

and they will leave quickly, at the first opportunity.<br />

There are also some Jews who quickly leave the succah<br />

because they do not value its greatness. However, those<br />

who understand and appreciate the mitzva will earn great<br />

blessings and success, in the merit of keeping the mitzva of<br />

succah.<br />

On Shemini Atzeres, during the gezegginen (departure<br />

ceremony) from the succah, the Koidenover Rebbe would<br />

kiss each wall and say, “My father and grandfathers used to<br />

kiss the walls of the succah at the gezegginen because of<br />

their love of the mitzva. But we kiss the walls in appeasement,<br />

to ask their forgiveness for not dwelling within them<br />

with the proper awe for this holy and great mitzva.”<br />

The succah represents an interesting paradox; an extremely<br />

holy abode of spirituality, which is built outdoors,<br />

generally considered the domain of the impure forces.<br />

When a succah has even two complete walls plus one small<br />

third wall, then even if it is otherwise wide open to the<br />

street, with all that is contrary to Judaism there, the greatest<br />

power of spirituality still resides within its walls. Furthermore,<br />

we use the succah to eat and sleep. These are mundane<br />

aspects of life that appear distant from spirituality,<br />

yet when they take place in the succah, they reach the highest<br />

levels of spirituality.<br />

What do these contrasts teach us<br />

The mitzva of succah teaches us that it’s possible to<br />

achieve high levels of spirituality even in situations that appear<br />

to be contrary to spirituality. Even if we find ourselves<br />

among negative influences, or if we find ourselves in a situation<br />

that appears to be drawing us away from Hashem,<br />

even when we have fallen or are struggling with the yetzer<br />

hara – even in these situations, it’s possible to attain the<br />

loftiest levels of kedusha. If we remain steadfast and try our<br />

best to serve Hashem during these difficult times, we will<br />

be sanctified with the immense spirituality of the holy succah.<br />

Reprinted with permission from Mishpacha.


Chizuk<br />

A Visitor to the Inn<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

The Alter of Kelm, zt”l, taught that anything most<br />

needed to live in this physical world is most available<br />

to us, and is also easy to obtain. The classic examples are,<br />

of course, air and water. The same is true for spiritual matters,<br />

the Alter taught. Emuna is the most necessary element<br />

of spiritual life, for it is the foundation of everything. One<br />

need only read the pesukim of bitachon that we have previously<br />

distributed, or reflect upon the Thirteen Ani<br />

Ma’amin of the Rambam, or study the miracles around him,<br />

or note the incredible hashgacha pratis which he, each<br />

member of his family, and all of his friends are blessed with<br />

every day. Each of these connects us swiftly and directly to<br />

emuna in Hashem.<br />

If we take the analogy of the Alter of Kelm to its conclusion,<br />

there are times when even items typically abundant<br />

in this physical world are difficult to come by. On a mountaintop<br />

or in the sea, air is in short supply or nonexistent,<br />

so one’s breathing may be a bit more difficult, or he may<br />

need assistance. Similarly, in the desert or in land-locked<br />

areas, water may be scarce. What does one do to help himself<br />

in these situations Where air is limited, he brings along<br />

oxygen tanks. In the desert, he will bring along sufficient<br />

containers of water to get him through the desert trek.<br />

In these times, when we are faced with personal and<br />

communal tribulations of such great and diverse magnitude,<br />

we owe it to ourselves to begin an emuna-strength-<br />

34


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

35<br />

We must make sure that we recognize the King with us<br />

here in our inn, and that we appreciate – and make the<br />

most out of – our audience with Him, getting as close as<br />

possible to Him as we can.<br />

ening process now – to build our emuna to optimum levels<br />

so that it is readily available when needed. What a beautiful<br />

goal it would be to study and complete the Sha’ar HaBitachon<br />

of the Chovos HaLevavos (Duties of the Heart) between<br />

now and <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h. The Chovos HaLevavos is<br />

available with an English translation (even in pocket-size)<br />

by Feldheim Publishers. At the very least, one should attempt<br />

to reflect more deeply upon at least one of the thirteen<br />

Ani Ma’amin every day. It is safe to say that the<br />

amount of emuna and bitachon that one really has is directly<br />

proportionate to the amount of time and effort one<br />

puts into what the Alter of Kelm calls the “Yesod Hakol,”<br />

The basis of everything!<br />

•••<br />

In Parshas Eikev, the Torah writes that Hashem wants us<br />

“l’dovka Bo,” “To cling to Him.” The Chofetz Chaim teaches<br />

that the reason Hashem asks this of us now is because a<br />

person can get only as close to Hashem in the Next World<br />

as he gets to Hashem in This World. It is up to each and<br />

every one of us to get as close as we can.<br />

This can be compared to the owner of an inn who is<br />

falsely accused of a crime against the government, and who<br />

realizes that his only hope is to plead for mercy before the<br />

King. He plans to make a trip to the palace before sentencing,<br />

but realizes that the task is an almost impossible one,<br />

because of the King’s schedule, all of the palace guards, his<br />

status, etc.<br />

One day, he is astonished to hear that just the day before<br />

the King had made a trip through his city dressed as a<br />

commoner. He is understandably even more shocked when<br />

he is advised that he had actually had the King as a guest<br />

in his inn, and that he had even served him dinner. What<br />

an incomparable opportunity he had to plead for<br />

clemency, for mercy – what an irreplaceable event. What<br />

a lost opportunity!<br />

We must make sure that we recognize the King with us<br />

here in our inn, and that we appreciate – and make the<br />

most out of – our audience with Him, getting as close as<br />

possible to Him as we can. We can do so – each and every<br />

one of us – through our sincere tefillos, through our enthusiastic<br />

Torah study, and through our demonstrably special<br />

dedication to mitzvos and ma’asim tovim – each person in<br />

accordance with his own inn!<br />

Reprinted with permission from Hakhel.


Chizuk<br />

Perspectives<br />

<strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h<br />

The Holiday Cloaked In Secrecy<br />

By Rabbi A. Margolin<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

The Gemara in Masechta Beitzah says,” Mezonosav shel<br />

adam ketzuvim lo mei<strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> ad <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong>h” [the amount of ] a persons income for sustenance<br />

[for the coming year] is determined on <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong>h. We derive this from the pesukim; “ tiku bachodesh<br />

shofar bakesseh lyom chageinu “ you shall blow shofar<br />

in the month, when it is covered for the day of our<br />

holiday ” ki chok liYisroel hu mishpat leiloKai Yaakov” because<br />

it is an order for Yisroel, judgment for the G-d of<br />

Yaakov. The Gemara alludes to the difficulties in these pesukim<br />

and asks which holiday is covered The answer is that<br />

<strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h occurs on the first day of the month when<br />

the moon is almost entirely obscured. The Gemara proves<br />

from a different possuk that the word chok or order refers<br />

to a predetermined allotment of foodstuffs.<br />

This leads us to an inherent question: What is the secret<br />

What is the significance of <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h being a holiday<br />

which occurs when the moon is hidden<br />

We know that <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h is the Day of Judgment<br />

for all of mankind. Why is this the day Furthermore,<br />

the Mishna in<br />

Masechta <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong>h says that<br />

Pesach is the Day of<br />

Judgment for grain.<br />

Why are there two<br />

different days of judgment<br />

This difficulty is compounded<br />

by the fact that grain<br />

is the prime foodstuff of sustenance<br />

for humans.<br />

It is also interesting to note that we<br />

are commanded to blow shofar on <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong>h. The Gemara teaches us that the purpose of this<br />

mitzvah is that HaKadosh Baruch Hu should “remember”<br />

us in a positive way. This also seems difficult to understand;<br />

after all Hashem knows everything and does not need any<br />

prompting!<br />

Tosfos in Masechta <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h asks that there is an<br />

apparent contradiction: In the davening of <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h<br />

we say, “ze hayom techilas ma’asecha” This is the anniversary<br />

of Your creation which implicitly means that Adam Harishon<br />

was created on <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h, in accordance with the<br />

view of the tanna R’ Eliezer, and we know that in halachah<br />

we pasken like R’ Yehoshua that the world was created in<br />

Nissan<br />

Tosfos answers that we know that there were two stages<br />

of Creation. First, Hashem willed that<br />

there be a world and then He<br />

actually created it. Thus,<br />

even R’ Yehoshua agrees<br />

that the month of Tishrei<br />

corresponds to Hashem’s<br />

willingness to create the world<br />

and the month of<br />

Nissan is actually<br />

the physi<br />

c a l<br />

anniversary.<br />

Thus,<br />

the statement<br />

in davening is referring to Hashem’s will<br />

of creation, not the actual creation itself.<br />

Rashi in the beginning of Beraishis notes what<br />

would appear to be an inconsistency in the pes-<br />

36


sukim; The Torah begins with the statement, “Beraishis barra<br />

Elokim” at the start Elokim created and then, after sheni, it<br />

says “Byom assos Hashem Elokim eretz veshomoyim” in the<br />

day that Hashem Elokim made the earth and the skies. The<br />

first time it just says Elokim and the second time it says<br />

Hashem Elokim. Rashi explains that at first HaKadosh<br />

Baruch Hu made creation with Mmiddas Hhadin [which is<br />

alluded to with the name Elokim] and then He added the<br />

name Hashem a reference to Middas Hachesed.<br />

Ramchal explains that Middas Hadin means that when<br />

a person does an aveirah Hashem metes out punishment<br />

immediately Middas Hachesed refers to Hashem’s never<br />

ending kindness – He is constantly bestowing life upon us<br />

as well as all of our needs. Midas Harachamim is the balance<br />

of the attributes of din and chesed; Hashem does punish a<br />

person for his misdeeds, but allows him time to do teshuvah.<br />

Although it would appear that the<br />

delay of punishment is a wonderful thing,<br />

there is an obvious drawback: When a<br />

person gets immediately punished for a<br />

misdeed then it is crystal clear that<br />

Hashem is running the world. If, however,<br />

it takes time for the onesh to come then<br />

when it does come the person receiving<br />

the yissurim may not recognize from<br />

where it is coming. The person may attribute<br />

it to “chance.” This is the essence of<br />

hester panim; that Hashem’s “face” is hidden<br />

and we don’t know how to connect<br />

events in our lives with their G-dly source.<br />

Thus, Hashem added His name and the<br />

running the world is with middas ha<br />

rachamim because the world would<br />

never have been able to survive in an environment<br />

of immediate justice. Instead,<br />

Hashem’s creations are granted a reprieve,<br />

additional time to repent from their sins<br />

and to better their ways. Judgment, the ultimate<br />

manner of creation, is reserved for after one hundred<br />

and twenty years. Accordingly, in the beracha of tziduk<br />

hadin, we say, Asher yatzar eschem badin etc. He created<br />

you with judgment etc. Likewise, a person’s neshama originates<br />

in the Heavens, corresponding to machshava and only<br />

afterwards comes down to this world attached to a physical<br />

body<br />

Thus, Tishrei represents the initial part of creation which<br />

is judgment. This is the part of creation which is not readily<br />

apparent and is “hiding”. Therefore, it’s part of our inherent<br />

avodah to strive to peer through the “smokescreen” of hester<br />

panim and retain focus that Hashem is running the<br />

world. This is the essence of the mitzvah of tekias shofar,<br />

malchiyos, zichronos and shofros: To announce and internalize<br />

Hashem’s sovereignty to ourselves and to the world.<br />

Middah kineged middah of this avodah is for Hashem to remember<br />

us in a positive light and to acknowledge us with<br />

all our needs. On a deeper level, once a person has recognized<br />

that Hashem runs the world and and does teshuva<br />

there is no purpose for punishment.<br />

The Gemara in the beginning of Ta’anis says that three<br />

keys are in the hand of Hakadosh Baruch Hu. This means<br />

that, unlike other areas where the will of Hakadosh Baruch<br />

Hu is executed by malachim, by parnassah Hashem gives<br />

the orders directly. Sustenance is one of the three keys that<br />

Hashem tends to by Himself. Now we can already understand<br />

why the Imahos were granted children on <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong>h – it is the day that Hashem grants us what we<br />

need when we announce His kingship, which the Imahos<br />

did, and it is the second of the keys<br />

tended by Hashem himself!<br />

Therefore, it’s part<br />

of our inherent<br />

avodah to strive<br />

to peer through<br />

the “smokescreen”<br />

of hester panim<br />

and retain focus<br />

that Hashem is<br />

running the<br />

world.<br />

Hence, the secrecy of the Yom<br />

Tov; its character reflects its veiled<br />

message to mankind. We can now<br />

understand why mankind’s sustenance,<br />

determined on <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong>h, is alluded to in a covert<br />

manner. It is incumbent on a person<br />

to recognize that his parnassah, a<br />

seemingly natural occurrence, is<br />

sent to him by Hashem. The<br />

amount he will be getting may be<br />

directly correlated to his cognizance<br />

of this fact. This may be why the<br />

second phrase of the bracha of tzidduk<br />

hadin is v’zon v’chilkail esschem<br />

badin – he has nourished you<br />

and sustained you with judgement.<br />

[Indeed, the meforshim ask that the<br />

brocha of birchkas hamazon seems<br />

to contradict this message because<br />

we say “bechein b’chesed uvrachamim” – the sustenance is<br />

with grace kindness and mercy. The answer given is that<br />

when Hashem sends it is with grace but ultimately there<br />

is an accounting] Grain, on the other hand, does not have<br />

the avodah of recognizing its creator and its growth is<br />

therefore determined in Nissan, the month representing<br />

chesed.<br />

May we all be zocheh to properly internalize the message<br />

of Tishrei: To accept Hashem’s sovereignty over us.<br />

And may we all be zoche to the hashpa’os of the three keys<br />

that Hashem tends to: Parnassah, children and techiyas<br />

hameisim!<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

37


Chizuk<br />

To Forgive<br />

and To Be Forgiven<br />

By Baruch Twersky<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

It’s not easy to ask forgiveness. In<br />

general, people believe that they’re<br />

right, and they don’t want to humble<br />

themselves and say that they<br />

made a mistake<br />

Tn a yeshiva in Romania before World War II, there<br />

was a very brilliant and successful student. Because<br />

of his success in Torah, he was hoping that the rosh<br />

yeshiva would choose him to marry his daughter. But despite<br />

his Torah expertise, this young man was lacking in<br />

fear of Heaven, so the rosh yeshiva chose another, less<br />

scholarly, student to marry his daughter.<br />

The brilliant student was so angry that he abandoned<br />

Yiddishkeit, which tragically was all too common in<br />

those times. He became a journalist for a non-<strong>Jewish</strong> Romanian<br />

newspaper. Anti-Semitism was on the rise in Romania,<br />

and he used his column to incite more hatred.<br />

Being a former Torah scholar, he brought many quotes<br />

from the Torah that appeared to express <strong>Jewish</strong> disloyalty<br />

and contempt for non-Jews. He continued his popular<br />

column throughout the war years; it’s impossible to estimate<br />

how much suffering or how many deaths his articles<br />

caused. All Romanian Jews knew of him and hated<br />

him.<br />

After the war, he did teshuva. He began to come to<br />

the beis medrash of the Skulener Rebbe, ztz”l, who was<br />

then living in Bucharest. At first, the people of the beis<br />

medrash didn’t want to forgive him.<br />

“Traitor!” they shouted. “Get out of here!”<br />

The man pleaded for their forgiveness, but they refused<br />

to forgive him. “Who knows how much blood he<br />

has on his hands We should just forget everything, and<br />

38


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

39<br />

“What! You think I would forgive you, after you destroyed<br />

my life, just because you call me and say, ‘I’m sorry’!” Ayalah<br />

responded angrily, slamming down the phone.<br />

welcome him!” they wondered.<br />

But the Skulener Rebbe warned them to treat him<br />

with respect, and not to throw him out of the beis<br />

medrash. “Hashem accepts baalei teshuva, and we must<br />

also do so,” he told them.<br />

•••<br />

This is the incredible power of teshuva. A few words<br />

of asking forgiveness entirely changes a person’s status<br />

and the way Hashem views him, as well as the way others<br />

are supposed to view him. As the Rambam writes:<br />

“Teshuva is so great that it attaches the person to<br />

Hashem. Yesterday he was hated, disgusted, distanced,<br />

and abominable. But today he is beloved and pleasant, a<br />

friend and comrade” (Hilchos Teshuva 7:6).<br />

We are to go in Hashem’s ways. Sometimes when<br />

someone wrongs us and afterward asks forgiveness, we<br />

think, why should I forgive him After all the trouble he<br />

caused me, how can I forgive him simply because of the<br />

few words of regret that he said But just as Hashem accepts<br />

those who regret their actions and ask His forgiveness,<br />

we are to do the same, to forgive those who regret<br />

that they wronged us, and to accept their apologies.<br />

FORGIVING AROUSES MERCY<br />

I read the following true story: During their school<br />

years, Dina continually spoke lashon hara about Ayala<br />

[not their real names]. The continual insults eventually<br />

broke Ayala’s self-esteem. When Ayala began shidduchim,<br />

she was repeatedly rejected because of her broken, depressed<br />

personality. She blamed Dina for her troubles<br />

and never forgave her.<br />

Dina married and moved to Eretz Yisroel, but after ten<br />

years of waiting and many medical treatments, she was<br />

still childless. One day, Dina heard from one of her friends<br />

that after all these years Ayala was still angry with her for<br />

her mistreatment, and that she blamed her for still being<br />

single.<br />

Dina immediately called Ayala and asked her forgiveness.<br />

“What! You think I would forgive you, after you destroyed<br />

my life, just because you call me and say, ‘I’m<br />

sorry!” Ayala responded angrily, slamming down the<br />

phone.<br />

A week later, Ayala was home alone when the doorbell<br />

rang. It was Dina! She had traveled all the way from<br />

Eretz Yisroel to the United States to tearfully beg forgiveness.<br />

Ayala saw immediately that Dina wasn’t the same<br />

confident girl she remembered, but rather a broken and<br />

miserable woman.<br />

“I was young and foolish then! I didn’t realize what<br />

harm I was causing! Please forgive me,” Dina pleaded.<br />

Ayala forgave her.<br />

“Don’t worry,” Dina said. “You will soon be married,<br />

I’m sure. And I’ll come for your wedding!”<br />

“Don’t you worry either, Dina,” Ayala told her, also crying.<br />

“I’m waiting to be invited to your child’s simchas.”<br />

Neither woman was able to keep her promise. A few<br />

months later, Ayala was engaged. But Dina didn’t attend<br />

the wedding. On the last day of the sheva brachos, Dina’s<br />

husband called and said, “Dina apologizes for not coming<br />

to your wedding. Last night, she gave birth to a healthy<br />

baby girl.”<br />

“I thought I was single because of Dina’s insults,” Ayala<br />

would add, when telling this story. “Now I see that I was<br />

single because I wasn’t able to forgive her. As soon as I<br />

was able to forgive, Hashem had mercy on me, and I met<br />

my bashert.”


Chizuk<br />

When a person has mercy on others and forgives them, Hashem<br />

has mercy on him as well, and bestows His kindness on him.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

•••<br />

When a person has mercy on others and forgives<br />

them, Hashem has mercy on him as well, and bestows His<br />

kindness on him.<br />

The Zohar relates: “Reb Abba was sitting in the entrance<br />

to the city of Lod. From a distance, he watched as<br />

a man lay down to rest in an indention on top of a mountain.<br />

As he was sleeping, a snake approached him. But a<br />

branch broke off and fell on the snake, killing it before it<br />

reached him. When the man awoke, he saw the dead<br />

snake lying before him. He stood up and took a few steps.<br />

Suddenly, the crack in the mountain collapsed, and he<br />

fell to the valley. Reb Abba ran to him and asked, “Please<br />

tell me your good deeds! Hashem has done two miracles<br />

for you! And Hashem wouldn’t have performed the miracles<br />

if you weren’t worthy.”<br />

The man replied, “Every night, before I go to sleep, I<br />

forgive all those who sin against me. In the merit of my<br />

mercy to them, Hashem has mercy on me as well.”<br />

OBLIGATION<br />

When someone asks us for forgiveness, we should forgive<br />

him, as it says in the Shulchan Aruch (606). The<br />

Mishna Brura adds: “In the merit that we forgive, Hashem<br />

will forgive us. And in the merit that we forgive the sins<br />

that others committed against us intentionally, Hashem<br />

will forgive the sins which we have committed intentionally.<br />

But if the person doesn’t forgive, then Hashem will<br />

not forgive him either. Because Hashem rules midda<br />

k’negged midda.”<br />

The Chayei Adam (154-155) states: “The person who<br />

doesn’t forgive is called a sinner and cruel. Because this<br />

is not a <strong>Jewish</strong> trait. Rather, it is the trait of Amalek, about<br />

whom it is written that his anger is remembered forever.<br />

Nevertheless, if he has a good reason why he doesn’t<br />

want to forgive the sinner – for example, to teach the sinner<br />

a lesson not to do so again – then it is permitted to<br />

tell him that you do not forgive him.” (The Mishna Brura<br />

writes, however, that nonetheless he must forgive him in<br />

his heart.)<br />

Someone once spoke against the gadol hador, Rav<br />

Moshe Feinstein, ztz”l. the man realized his error and immediately<br />

wrote a letter to Reb Moshe expressing his remorse<br />

and asking forgiveness. Reb Moshe went to some<br />

trouble to discover the man’s phone number, called him,<br />

and said, “I forgive you! Don’t worry! I have no hard feelings<br />

against you. On the contrary, may Hashem bless you<br />

with health and hatzlacha.” Reb Moshe continued showering<br />

more brachos on this man he’d never met, who had<br />

spoken against him, but had asked him for forgiveness.<br />

TWO THOUGHTS<br />

It isn’t always easy to “forgive and forget.” Especially if<br />

we have suffered seriously because of the other person.<br />

Two thoughts can help us overcome our anger so that<br />

we can forgive those who seem to have harmed us:<br />

First, we must remember that everything is in<br />

Hashem’s Hands. If suffering was decreed for us, then if<br />

this person hadn’t been the agent, some other person<br />

would have been. So we really don’t have a valid reason<br />

to bear a grudge against this person.<br />

Second, the Sfas Emes writes, we should remember<br />

the words of Chazal: “A person doesn’t sin unless a spirit<br />

of foolishness first enters into him…” Therefore, we<br />

should have mercy on him when he realizes his mistake.<br />

In his merit, writes the Sfas Emes, when Hashem will<br />

judge us, He will also judge us favorably, with the understanding<br />

that a spirit of foolishness entered us, and that<br />

we’re not truly bad, and He will forgive us.<br />

ASKING FORGIVENESS<br />

The Chayei Adam (154-155) states: “Although everyone<br />

must do teshuva every day, and particularly during<br />

the Aseres Yemei Teshuva, on Erev Yom Kippur the obli-<br />

40


If suffering was decreed for us, then if this person hadn’t<br />

been the agent, some other person would have been.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

41<br />

gation is much, much greater. To spend the entire day in<br />

thoughts of teshuva, and to be prepared for the purification<br />

that will come on Yom Kippur. As it is written, ‘Because<br />

on this day, you will become purified before<br />

Hashem’” (Vayikra 16:30).<br />

“Because on <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>, we are judged by<br />

Hashem’s Heavenly Court. But on Yom Kippur, Hakadosh<br />

Baruch Hu Himself judges us. Therefore, everyone must<br />

make themselves entirely pure, both from sins against<br />

Hashem and sins against his fellow man. Because we will<br />

not be forgiven on Yom Kippur unless we receive their<br />

forgiveness first. Therefore, even if we merely only<br />

slighted someone, we must ask his forgiveness. And if he<br />

doesn’t forgive, we should try again a second time and a<br />

third time. Each time we ask for forgiveness, we should<br />

express our plea for forgiveness<br />

in different ways.<br />

“Each time we ask for forgiveness,<br />

we should take three people<br />

with us (to show that we<br />

really regret our wrongdoings.<br />

Some commentaries teach that<br />

the first time we ask forgiveness,<br />

it’s sufficient to ask alone, and<br />

only the second and third time is<br />

it necessary to bring along three<br />

people to ask forgiveness in front<br />

of them).<br />

“If after three times, he still does not forgive, there’s<br />

no obligation to ask forgiveness again, (unless he desires<br />

to do so, lifnim meshuras hadin, going beyond the letter<br />

of the law.) Rather, he should then take ten people and<br />

announce in front of them: “I have asked forgiveness according<br />

to the laws of the Torah, but this person still does<br />

not forgive me.’ Hashem will see that he has done as<br />

much as he possibly could, and Hashem will have mercy<br />

on him.”<br />

The Gemara (Yoma) cites some examples of the great<br />

amoraim who asked forgiveness from one another: “Rav<br />

Yirmiya did something wrong to Reb Abba, so he went<br />

to his house to ask forgiveness. As he approached the<br />

doorway, the maid was throwing out the garbage, and<br />

drops of dirty water fell on him. Reb Yirmiya said, ‘I am<br />

being made into garbage. As it’s written, “From the<br />

garbage heaps, Hashem raises the poor”’ (Tehillim 113:7).<br />

When Reb Abba heard his voice, he came out and said,<br />

‘Now I have to ask you for your forgiveness.’”<br />

The Gemara continues: “Rav was reading Torah in the<br />

yeshiva of Rebbe. When Reb Chiya arrived, Rav started<br />

from the beginning again. Then Bar Kapara arrived, and<br />

once again Rav returned to the beginning. Reb Shimon<br />

the son of Rebbe arrived, and once again Rav returned to<br />

the beginning. Then Reb Channina bar Chama arrived.<br />

“Rav said, ‘How many times must I repeat!’ and he<br />

didn’t repeat if for him. Reb Chanina didn’t forgive Rav<br />

for this. Rav went to Reb Chanina thirteen Erev Yom Kippurs<br />

to ask forgiveness, but he didn’t receive forgiveness.<br />

‘Why didn’t Reb Chanina forgive him Reb Chanina<br />

had a dream in which he saw Rav standing on top of a<br />

date tree. This dream meant<br />

that Rav would become rosh<br />

yeshiva. Reb Chanina, who<br />

was then the rosh yeshiva, understood<br />

that Rav becoming<br />

the rosh yeshiva meant that<br />

he would have to die so the<br />

Rav could take his place.<br />

Therefore, he didn’t forgive<br />

him, hoping that Rav would<br />

feel uncomfortable, retreat to<br />

Babylon, and become the<br />

rosh yeshiva there.”<br />

A HARD MITZVA<br />

It’s not easy to ask for forgiveness. People generally believe<br />

that they’re right, and they don’t want to humble<br />

themselves and say that they made a mistake.<br />

One year, many people insulted and caused distress<br />

to Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach, ztz”l. He said, “I was expecting<br />

that on Erev Yom Kippur there would be long<br />

lines of people waiting to ask me mechila. But only one<br />

person came to ask me mechila, and I know that person<br />

wasn’t really guilty of anything.”<br />

The Gemara (Yoma 87) relates that a butcher once<br />

sinned against the great Amora, Rav. Rav waited for him<br />

to come and ask forgiveness, but he never came. So on<br />

Erev Yom Kippur, Rav went to him, to give him the op-


Chizuk<br />

“Every year, during my Shabbos teshuva drasha, I asked mechila from<br />

the entire congregation, in case I’d made a wrong ruling in halacha<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

portunity to appease him. As Rav was walking to the<br />

butcher, he met Rav Huna. “Where are you going” Rav<br />

Huna asked him. ‘I’m going to make peace with the<br />

butcher,” Rav answered. Rav Huna replied, “You’re really<br />

going to kill him” (because Rav Huna knew that the<br />

butcher probably wouldn’t ask forgiveness, and that because<br />

of this, the butcher would be punished with<br />

death).<br />

Rav stood near the butcher as he was opening the<br />

head of an animal. The butcher raised his eyes, saw Rav<br />

and said, “Go away! I have nothing to say to you!” Then<br />

the butcher took one more hack at the head of the animal<br />

with his hammer. A bone broke off and hit the<br />

butcher in the throat, and he died.<br />

The Aderes (Rav Aryeh<br />

Eliyahu David Rabinowitz-<br />

Teumim, ztz”l), in his sefer Nefesh<br />

David, writes: “Once, I<br />

got into a dispute with my<br />

friend Reb Shlomo Aryeh<br />

Gurwitz, and we didn’t speak<br />

with each other for quite<br />

some time. Then, on the<br />

night of Yom Kippur, I reminded<br />

myself that I must<br />

make shalom with him, to receive<br />

his forgiveness, if I want<br />

to have forgiveness on Yom Kippur. So I went to his beis<br />

medrash and, in front of the entire community, I asked<br />

his forgiveness. It was very embarrassing for me. But in<br />

my heart, I felt an immense, endless happiness.”<br />

The Aderes also writes there, “Every year, during my<br />

Shabbos teshuva drasha, I asked mechila from the entire<br />

congregation, in case I’d made a wrong ruling in halacha<br />

(for example, if I said that a chicken wasn’t kosher, when<br />

it really was), or if I caused people to wait too long in<br />

line before I was able to answer their questions, or for<br />

any other misdeed or mistake. I likewise forgive everyone<br />

in the congregation. No one has to come to me especially<br />

to ask mechila, because I’m mochel everyone<br />

already right now.”<br />

SEEKING FORGIVENESS<br />

The gaon Rabbi Shmuel Shtrashun of Vilna, the<br />

Rashash (1794-1872), had a very organized gemach that<br />

lent money to the poor. The details of every loan were<br />

carefully recorded. One time he lent a sum of money to<br />

someone, an ordinary person. They agreed on a day of<br />

payment, which was recorded in his ledger. On the day<br />

the debt was due, the man went to the home of the<br />

Rashash to return the money, but the Rashash wasn’t<br />

there. So he went to the beis medrash and found the<br />

Rashash deeply engrossed in his learning. He gave him<br />

the money and told him that the money was to pay his<br />

debt. The Rashash nodded, took the money, told him<br />

that it was fine, and immediately<br />

returned to his studies. As<br />

soon as the man left, the<br />

Rashash forgot the entire<br />

episode; the money remained<br />

tucked inside the Gemara. The<br />

Rashash went home and returned<br />

his Gemara to the shelf.<br />

Checking through his<br />

gemach ledger, the Rashash saw<br />

that the man was overdue to<br />

repay his debt, so he called him<br />

to come to his house. When he<br />

asked for the money, the man replied, “I returned it to<br />

you, while you were learning in the beis medrash!”<br />

“You’re lying!” the Rashash rebuked him. “Admit your<br />

crime and pay your debt!” But the man insisted that he<br />

had paid the debt.<br />

Soon the entire city of Vilna heard the story. Naturally,<br />

everyone assumed that the Rashash was correct, and that<br />

the man was a thief. People refused to do business with<br />

him. Impoverished and embarrassed about the entire<br />

episode, he ran away to a small village nearby.<br />

Some time later, the Rashash once again took out that<br />

Gemara and, upon opening it, discovered the money inside.<br />

He understood what had happened. His entire body<br />

42


Asking forgiveness, therefore, is a very important mitzva, an<br />

intrinsic part of the Yom Kippur forgiveness.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

43<br />

shook because of the terrible mistake he had made. He<br />

immediately sought out the man and begged his forgiveness.<br />

“What can I do so you will forgive me for all the distress<br />

I caused you’ he asked him. “First, I will go the beis<br />

medrash and I will announce my mistake.”<br />

“I don’t think that will help,” the man replied. “People<br />

will still think that I’m a crook, and that you are only announcing<br />

my innocence because you have mercy upon<br />

me, because of all the suffering I’m going through.”<br />

The Rashash realized that the man was right. He<br />

thought more deeply for a way to make up for the harm<br />

he’d caused.<br />

Immediately, he knew the answer, and he didn’t hesitate<br />

for a moment. “If your son marries my daughter,<br />

everyone will realize that you are truly innocent,” he said.<br />

At the vort, the Rashash told the story to everyone, and<br />

everyone rejoiced.<br />

ONENESS<br />

The Pirkei d’Rabbi Eliezer (46) cites yet another reason<br />

why it’s important to ask forgiveness and end all disputes<br />

before Yom Kippur: “The Satan goes to Hashem on Yom<br />

Kippur and says, ‘Master of the World! You have a nation<br />

in the world which is similar to angels. Just as the angels<br />

are barefoot, so are the Yidden barefoot. Just as the angels<br />

do not have knees, so are the Yidden without knees<br />

(as they stand erect on Yom Kippur). Just as the angels<br />

are clean of all sins, so too the <strong>Jewish</strong> nation is clean of<br />

sin. Just as the angels have peace among them, so does<br />

the <strong>Jewish</strong> nation on Yom Kippur have peace among<br />

them.’ Hakadosh Baruch Hu hears the testimony of the<br />

Satan and He forgives Klal Yisroel.”<br />

“Therefore,” the Tur (606) writes, “we ask forgiveness<br />

on Erev Yom Kippur, to be united and one with all Yidden<br />

on Yom Kippur, in order to receive Hashem’s mercy and<br />

forgiveness.”<br />

•••<br />

Asking forgiveness, therefore, is a very important<br />

mitzva, an intrinsic part of the Yom Kippur forgiveness.<br />

But we must remember that asking forgiveness is not the<br />

ideal way of peace. The ideal way of peace and friendship<br />

is when the rift and arguments were avoided to begin<br />

with.<br />

At the funeral of his wife, Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach<br />

said, “Although it is customary to ask forgiveness<br />

from a niftar, I shall not do so. Throughout our entire<br />

marriage, we never offended or hurt one another. We<br />

conducted our lives according to the Shulchan Aruch,<br />

and I have no reason to ask her forgiveness.”<br />

May we all be entirely purified on this Yom Kippur,<br />

Amen.<br />

Reprinted with permission from Mishpacha.


Chizuk<br />

Together We Stand<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

As we approach the Ten Days of Repentance, all G-<br />

d fearing Jews are seeking ways to be acquitted in<br />

their judgment, and to be inscribed, together with all of<br />

Am Yisroel, in the Book of Life. Some are saying Tehillim;<br />

others are thinking about their life and considering how<br />

they can improve their deeds, still others are working on<br />

their character, but everyone is busily trying to merit a favorable<br />

judgment.<br />

About a century ago in Poland, a non-<strong>Jewish</strong> policeman<br />

stood at a crossroads and watched in amusement as the<br />

thousands of Chassidim traveled past to spend <strong>Rosh</strong><br />

<strong>Hashana</strong>h with their Rebbes.<br />

“Why is everyone traveling” he asked one of the Chassidim.<br />

“We’re traveling because we’re afraid of G-d!” the Chassid<br />

answered. He said this with such great fear of Heaven<br />

that the policeman also started trembling (because the nature<br />

of fear is that it can be transferred from one person to<br />

the next,) and said in fright, “All right, all right! Just let me<br />

live!”<br />

We’re all running, too, seeking a way to emerge victorious<br />

in our judgment.<br />

Many good ideas have been offered about how to succeed<br />

on the Day of Judgment. One major eitza given is to<br />

love – and to feel united with – every Jew. Because when a<br />

person is connected with all Jews, Hashem will no longer<br />

view him as an individual with his own individual flaws, but<br />

rather as a part of the wonderful <strong>Jewish</strong> nation, whose holiness<br />

and greatness we cannot begin to fathom, and he will<br />

be judged from that perspective.<br />

We read in Malachim II that when the prophet Elisha<br />

would come to the city of Shunam, he would stay in the<br />

home of a righteous woman, often referred to as the Isha<br />

Shunamis (4:8). One time, this woman said to her husband,<br />

“The man who is regularly visiting us is a holy man of G-d.<br />

Let’s build for him a small attic, and furnish it with a bed,<br />

table, chair and lamp, so when he comes to us, he can stay<br />

there.”<br />

The next time Elisha visited their home, he slept in his<br />

new quarters. He asked the woman what favor he could do<br />

for her, whether he could speak on her behalf to the king<br />

or army commander.<br />

The woman replied, “I dwell among my people.” (Rashi<br />

explains: “I live peacefully with everyone, so I don’t need<br />

any interception from the authorities.”)<br />

But Elisha heard that she was childless, so he blessed her<br />

that the following year she would have a son. And so it was.<br />

The Zohar Hakadosh tells us that this conversation took<br />

place on <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h (Noach 69). The king that Elisha<br />

was referring to was the King of kings, Who, during the Ten<br />

Days of Repentance, is constantly referred to as Hamelech<br />

Hakadosh, Hamelech Hamishpat. Elisha asked her if he<br />

should speak to the King on her behalf. Her response was,<br />

“I dwell among my people.” She was saying, “I don’t want<br />

44


Because when a person is<br />

connected with all Jews,<br />

Hashem will no longer<br />

view him as an individual<br />

with his own individual<br />

flaws, but rather as a part<br />

of the wonderful <strong>Jewish</strong><br />

nation, whose holiness<br />

and greatness we cannot<br />

begin to fathom, and he<br />

will be judged from that<br />

perspective.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

45<br />

Heaven to look at me individually, to single me out, because<br />

then, perhaps, I will be punished for my sins. Rather,<br />

I want to be viewed as a part of the <strong>Jewish</strong> nation.” We learn<br />

from this Zohar that on <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h, the Day of Judgment,<br />

it is important to be united with all Jews so that we<br />

will be judged favorably.<br />

One <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong>h, the Chozeh of Lublin sat dejectedly<br />

in his room; he didn’t have the strength to come out<br />

for tekias shofar. In his great humility, he couldn’t find any<br />

merit for himself, and he felt unworthy of the great mitzva<br />

of listening to the shofar.<br />

Then he remembered that once, his gabbai had forgotten<br />

to prepare his negel vasser. The Chozeh had been quite<br />

upset and was about to shout at this gabbai. But then he<br />

had remembered that Chazal teach that all those who become<br />

angry are compared to idol worshippers. And he had<br />

thought, is the negel vasser so important that I should commit<br />

a sin that’s comparable to idol worship He cleansed<br />

his heart from all anger and forgave his gabbai. In this merit,<br />

the Chozeh went to hear the shofar.<br />

In the great merit of erasing anger, and increasing love<br />

and understanding and unity among Jews, may we all be<br />

inscribed for a Kasiva Vachasima Tova.


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Chizuk / Medical<br />

Weight Loss and Teshuva<br />

Getting in shape,<br />

physically and spiritually<br />

By Ayelet<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Once again, my clothes don’t fit. Yep, the same ones<br />

that fit just fine three months ago. Perhaps they all<br />

shrank A likely culprit: the dryer did it. I’d like to believe it myself,<br />

rather than blaming it on chocolate. Such a lovely thing<br />

is chocolate, why attach bad memories to it<br />

I’ve been watching my weight. I’ve watched it so well, it hasn’t<br />

gone anywhere. Matter of fact, I’ve accumulated more of<br />

it, just by watching it! These skills are acquired, mind you.<br />

The truth is, I know the reasons why I gain weight. I eat too<br />

much. I don’t exercise enough. Plain and simple, no complications.<br />

And I know the formula to fix the problem. It works every<br />

time: Eat less, exercise more. But as many times as I gain and<br />

lose, eventually I go through the same routine over and over<br />

again.<br />

This pattern of failure sure doesn’t help to get me motivated<br />

to try again. This same problem can often sabotage the<br />

process of teshuva, returning to be the best person I can be.<br />

Considering I can’t even seem to stay on a diet, how can I<br />

honestly say I’ll never repeat my past mistake and stay committed<br />

to a life-changing mission<br />

No Quick Fix<br />

With both weight loss and teshuva, it’s not about quick<br />

fixes, but about a lifestyle change.<br />

On some crazy diets I’ve tried, I push myself beyond my<br />

limit, and the first day is very successful. Then the second day<br />

is a little less successful. Each day afterward is just a spiral path<br />

downward until the diet has failed me again.<br />

It’s the same with my unsuccessful attempts to conquer<br />

my bad habits. I start my teshuva “diet” and go on a strict plan<br />

to stop immediately. And the first day I am very successful. But<br />

48


Doing teshuva means recognizing my behavior patterns<br />

that don’t work, working on letting go of them, and integrating<br />

good character traits into my life.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

49<br />

just like that crash diet, my teshuva process crashes as well.<br />

Crash diets don’t work. Fly-by-night teshuva doesn’t work<br />

either. Losing weight means changing my eating style and pattern,<br />

relating differently to food, and integrating exercise and<br />

healthy habits into my life. Doing teshuva means recognizing<br />

my behavior patterns that don’t work, working on letting go<br />

of them, and integrating good character traits into my life.<br />

This year, my list of <strong>Rosh</strong> <strong>Hashana</strong> Resolutions will include<br />

“Get in Shape!” And I figure, the same basic principles that will<br />

get me in shape physically, will also get me back in shape spiritually:<br />

Believe in Myself - I know I can only have the courage<br />

and strength to try if I think I can do it. Why bother trying to<br />

lose weight or to do teshuva if I don’t think I could accomplish<br />

my goals I need to believe in myself enough to really give it all<br />

I have and try my best to make it happen. So my first step is to<br />

believe that no matter what, I know I can do this!<br />

Make a Plan - It is very easy to say “I want to lose weight,”<br />

or “I want to be a better person,” but without a clear plan and<br />

goal, I don’t know where I am heading, and I can’t possibly find<br />

my way there. With specific planning and goal setting, I can<br />

map out the right way.<br />

Take Small Steps - If I take on too much at once, I will<br />

burn out very quickly. By cutting out all of my favorite treats,<br />

or by cutting out all possible slander and gossip from my life,<br />

I know that I am setting myself up for failure. I am not going<br />

to be an angel overnight. I need small steps to make changes.<br />

So the first day, maybe it will be no chocolate after 6 p.m., or<br />

no speaking about anyone else in any negative way before 2<br />

p.m. And once I can handle that and move on, I can make bigger<br />

changes. Slow integration is the key to long-term effects.<br />

Think of the Big Picture - If I live my life wanting and<br />

expecting instant gratification, I will often regret my choices<br />

later. That brownie might taste good now (really good!) but<br />

how will I feel when I weigh myself That clever and witty yet<br />

very hurtful remark might bring a few laughs right now, but<br />

how will I feel when my relationships are affected by my lack<br />

of sensitivity toward people’s feelings By not going after the<br />

instant gratification, I can look at the big picture and see how<br />

my choices will affect me later on. I can live without the<br />

brownie. I can love without the hurt.<br />

Make Lifestyle Changes - Successful weight loss and<br />

teshuva can really only be accomplished by a true change in<br />

my lifestyle and behavior pattern. By integrating new habits<br />

into my life, I am not just going on a diet that might last a day<br />

or maybe if I’m lucky, a month. I am making changes in who I<br />

am and how I relate to food. I am also making those soul<br />

choices that will transform the way I relate to myself and others.<br />

Resist Temptation - The easiest thing, of course, is to<br />

avoid temptation. But temptation is everywhere. (Am I supposed<br />

to not go to weddings because the shmorg will be too<br />

delicious Stop speaking with friends because we may slip up<br />

and gossip) By being aware of surrounding temptation, I can<br />

be prepared to fight it.<br />

Get Over Minor Setbacks - There is really no such thing<br />

as a major setback. My problem is that I let my minor setbacks<br />

turn into major ones. Okay, I had a donut! So what Get back<br />

on the program. The problem is that I tell myself, It’s all over. I<br />

might as well have the rest of the dozen. If only I were able to<br />

look at that donut as minor setback and get right back on my<br />

diet, it would never be such a big deal. The way to accomplish<br />

anything meaningful in life is slowly but surely, little by little, a<br />

few steps forward and sometimes a few steps back.<br />

Monitor Progress - With weight loss, each week I can<br />

weigh myself and see how I’m doing. I can look back and see<br />

what’s working and what’s not. With teshuva, a great way to<br />

monitor progress is with Cheshbon Hanefesh, a daily accounting<br />

of the soul where I sit down for just five minutes each night<br />

with a notebook and pen, and I look back at my day and see<br />

where I accomplished my goals, where I was challenged, and<br />

in what areas I need to try harder tomorrow.<br />

No giving up - Sometimes it’s hard and I’d like to quit.<br />

That’s when I pray to Hashem to give me the strength and resolve<br />

to persevere, and the clarity to know that my goal is too<br />

important to ever stop trying.<br />

This year, may we all have success in our endeavors to get<br />

in shape, physically and spiritually!


Chizuk<br />

Daunting<br />

Dilemmas<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

50<br />

Q<br />

: Looking back at my years of infertility, I must admit that it was hard to share<br />

in the simchas of my friends that B”H moved on. I have now B”H been helped<br />

after fifteen years of infertility. I want so much to share my simcha with the people closest<br />

to me – my friends still living with infertility. What should I do Should I invite them<br />

to my simcha Will it hurt them if I do or don’t invite them Please help me.<br />

:There is no simple response to this dilemma. Every person reacts differently. I<br />

A would suggest that you do invite your close friends, but without any pressure<br />

whatsoever to actually attend. Let them know that you still feel for them and understand<br />

if they cannot join you, for whatever reason. Give them an easy way out.<br />

You might say, “I’d love to have you join us at our simcha if you’re able to attend…”<br />

You can assure them that you had them in mind throughout your labor – do make<br />

sure to take along their names with you to the hospital – and hope and pray that soon<br />

you will be able to share in their simchas.<br />

And please be assured that they are happy for you, even if they do not attend your<br />

simcha – or even if they do attend and cry throughout. Emotions are complicated.<br />

Tears are the language of the heart, and what an expressive language it is.<br />

May all be faced with this dilemma during the coming new year, as bezras Hashem<br />

Yisbarach, all our prayers will be answered, one by one.<br />

Miriam Liebermann, MSW


Chizuk<br />

Ask the Expert<br />

Bitachon vs. Hishtadlus:<br />

A Balance<br />

By Rebbitzen Faige Twerski<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Q:I recently had a conversation with a PIF friend, and when we said our goodbyes, I started thinking.<br />

This friend of mine is going through infertility too. The major difference between us (not to compare, just to<br />

get my point across) is that she is taking it soooo much harder than me to a point where she literally cries herself to sleep<br />

every night. <strong>Infertility</strong> is the only thing on her mind! I, on the other hand, am just trying to live life to its fullest and am<br />

making the most of this time with my husband at my side.<br />

She, B”H, is on the road to parenthood now… and this is what got me thinking. Isn't there a concept of how much suffering<br />

Hashem meant for a person to go through, and only after that will the person's salvation come The pain she went<br />

through from day one of her marriage until her positive result is far greater than the pain I'm going through, because I'm<br />

not letting myself get there.<br />

Galus Mitzrayim was for 210 years instead 400 because the <strong>Jewish</strong> people’s suffering was so great it was as if it lasted for<br />

400 years. So, if I’m not drowning in misery and tearing up at the slightest comment, will my infertility journey or any other<br />

nisayon last longer<br />

I know that the way a person takes their nisayon is also bashert, so how is this concept explained!<br />

52


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

53<br />

Rebbitzen Faige Twerski responds:<br />

The key to dealing with any situation is balance. In this<br />

case, it is finding the balance between “hishtadlus”, doing<br />

what one can, and “bitachon”, faith that Hashem is a loving<br />

and benevolent parent.<br />

Your friend’s complete preoccupation with having a<br />

child and living a life of misery is not a gauge of her level of<br />

pain nor is G-d’s response time to her predicament a result<br />

of that misery. Your friend’s preoccupation is her way of<br />

coping with a challenging situation.<br />

Someone who was never able to<br />

have children advised me that one’s<br />

outward presentation of equanimity is<br />

not necessarily an indicator of the hurt<br />

and turmoil they walk around with<br />

every day. The same concept applies to<br />

people that are challenged in different<br />

ways; parents that have lost children,<br />

people that have lost loved ones, families<br />

of children with special needs all<br />

deal with their pain differently.<br />

Your capacity to enjoy life and the<br />

time that you share with your husband<br />

is a demonstration of your ability to find the balance that<br />

is important in your journey through life. You “daven”, say<br />

“tehillim”, and clearly you are exploring whatever interventions<br />

are available to you, and you have “bitachon” that<br />

Hashem hears you. You appreciate the gifts that you do<br />

have (your husband) and you choose to “live life to its<br />

fullest”. This does not diminish your pain, but it allows you<br />

to celebrate life as you continue to experience challenges.<br />

The way that we<br />

handle them is<br />

our choice.<br />

Hashem wants<br />

our “tefillos”.<br />

The “seforim” talk about the importance of “simcha”<br />

(joy). Simcha is a very powerful tool that is used against<br />

the “yetzer hora” (evil inclination). The “yetzer hora” has<br />

much greater control over a person that is distressed and<br />

cheerless. The transition from distress to hopelessness can<br />

be an easy one. The seforim also indicate that when one<br />

accepts Hashem’s “gezaira” (plan) with “simcha”, their “simcha”<br />

has the power to transform that “gezaira”.<br />

You mentioned “Galus Miztayim” and how the exile was<br />

shortened from 400 to 210 years because of the excessive<br />

suffering. “Galus Miztrayim” was not something that the<br />

Jews created or chose. Hashem orchestrated it, and as a<br />

result of its intensity, Hashem chose to shorten it to 210<br />

years. Hashem gives us our “nisyonos”. The way that we<br />

handle them is our choice. Hashem wants our “tefillos”.<br />

Our “imahos” were barren. Chazal tell us that this was because<br />

Hashem wanted their “tefillos”. He wanted to establish<br />

a relationship with them. “Hashem desires the prayers<br />

of the righteous.” Hashem wants a relationship<br />

with us. He desires our<br />

prayers, but not our misery. Even in the<br />

midst of our pain, it is important to<br />

“live”, remain cognizant of what we do<br />

have, and retain our “bitachon”.<br />

When Yosef’s brother sold him into<br />

slavery, this was the ultimate betrayal.<br />

Yet the torah talks about the caravan<br />

that picked Yosef up and transported<br />

him to Egypt. Rashi explains that the<br />

caravan was carrying aromatic spices as<br />

opposed the foul smelling leather<br />

(which was a more typical transport) so that Yosef would<br />

have a more pleasant journey. Why would anyone care<br />

about Yosef’s method of travel after he was betrayed and<br />

left to die by his brothers The “miforshim” explain that<br />

this experience is a lesson for all of us, throughout the ages.<br />

Even during our greatest trials and tribulations, through<br />

tragedy and sorrow, Hashem is there. Somewhere in the<br />

pain, there is an aromatic spice, an aroma, that if we believe,<br />

we will recognize as Hashem’s demonstration of his love<br />

and connection to us.<br />

May you continue to appreciate your blessings, daven<br />

as our “imahos” did, live your life with “simcha”, and may<br />

Hashem answer your tefillos and fulfill “kol mishalos lebaich<br />

letovah.”


Chizuk<br />

Lessons of Life<br />

Written by Regina Brett, 90 year old, Cleveland, Ohio<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

To celebrate growing older, I once wrote the lessons life taught me…<br />

Life isn’t fair, but it’s still good.<br />

When in doubt, just take the next small step.<br />

Life is too short to waste time hating anyone.<br />

Your job won’t take care of you when you are sick. Your friends or parents will. Stay in touch.<br />

Pay off your credit cards every month.<br />

You don’t have to win every argument. Agree to disagree.<br />

Cry with someone. It’s more healing than crying alone.<br />

Save for retirement starting with your first paycheck.<br />

When it comes to chocolate, resistance is futile.<br />

Make peace with your past so it won’t screw up the present.<br />

Don’t compare your life to others. You have no idea what their journey is all about.<br />

If a relationship has to be a secret, you shouldn’t be in it.<br />

Take a deep breath. It calms the mind.<br />

Get rid of anything that isn’t useful, beautiful or joyful.<br />

Whatever doesn’t kill you really does make you stronger.<br />

When it comes to going after what you love in life, don’t take no for an answer.<br />

Don’t save your favorite things for a special occasion. Today is special.<br />

Over prepare, and then go with the flow.<br />

Be eccentric now. Don’t wait for old age to wear purple.<br />

The most important organ is the brain.<br />

No one is in charge of your happiness but you.<br />

Frame every so-called disaster with these words “In five years, will this matter”<br />

Always choose life.<br />

Forgive everyone everything.<br />

What other people think of you is none of your business.<br />

Time heals almost everything. Give time time.<br />

However good or bad a situation is, it will change.<br />

Don’t take yourself so seriously. No one else does.<br />

Believe in miracles.<br />

Hashem loves you because of who Hashem is, not because of anything you did or didn’t do.<br />

Don’t audit life. Show up and make the most of it now.<br />

Growing old beats the alternative – dying young.<br />

All that truly matters in the end is that you loved.<br />

Get outside every day. Miracles are waiting everywhere.<br />

If we all threw our problems in a pile and saw everyone else’s, we’d grab ours back.<br />

Envy is a waste of time. You already have all you need.<br />

The best is yet to come.<br />

No matter how you feel, get up, dress up and show up.<br />

Life isn’t tied with a bow, but it’s still a gift.<br />

Friends are the family that we choose for ourselves.<br />

54


I Asked. . .<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

I asked G-d to take away my pride, and<br />

G-d said, “No.” He said it was not for Him to<br />

take away, but for me to give up.<br />

I asked G-d to grant me patience, and G-d<br />

said, “No.” He said that patience is a by-product<br />

of overcoming challenges. It isn’t granted;<br />

it is earned.<br />

I asked to give me happiness, and G-d said,<br />

“No.” He said He gives blessings. Experiencing<br />

happiness is up to me.<br />

I asked G-d to spare me pain, and G-d said,<br />

“No.” He said “Suffering draws you apart from<br />

worldly cares and brings you closer to me.”<br />

I asked G-d to make my spirit grow, and G-d<br />

said, “No.” He said I must grow on my own.<br />

But He will prune my spirit to make it more<br />

fruitful.<br />

I asked G-d to help me love others, as much<br />

as He loves me, and G-d said, “Ah, finally you<br />

got the idea.”<br />

I asked for strength… and G-d gave me difficulties<br />

to make me strong.<br />

I asked for wisdom… and G-d gave me problems<br />

to solve.<br />

I asked for courage… and G-d gave me danger<br />

to overcome.<br />

I asked for love… and G-d gave me troubled<br />

people to help.<br />

I asked for favors… and G-d gave me opportunities.<br />

I received nothing I wanted… I received<br />

everything I asked for… My prayers have been<br />

answered.<br />

55


Chizuk<br />

Music<br />

A symphony<br />

Created by its master<br />

The Musician<br />

Off to the side<br />

There stands the listener<br />

Wondering<br />

Why did he press this key<br />

Why not that one<br />

The Musician<br />

Turns around<br />

And tries to explain<br />

But the listener<br />

He has no clue<br />

He doesn’t even know<br />

Anything<br />

About music<br />

But he stands<br />

And waits<br />

To hear<br />

Its beautiful melody<br />

So sweet<br />

Life<br />

A symphony<br />

Created by its master<br />

The One Above<br />

In the world<br />

There stands man<br />

Wondering<br />

Why did this happen<br />

Why didn’t that happen<br />

The One Above<br />

Looks down<br />

And says<br />

My dear child<br />

You have no clue<br />

You don’t even know<br />

Anything<br />

About life<br />

But we will live<br />

To hear<br />

The beautiful melody<br />

Of the Geulah<br />

So sweet<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

56


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Chizuk<br />

On The Wings<br />

Of The Dove<br />

By Rebbetzin Tzippora Heller<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

QHow can I face Yom Kippur this year with genuine<br />

sincerity The changes that I usually make are superficial<br />

and temporary.<br />

AAuthentic, enduring change begins in your inner<br />

world. Start looking inward by reviewing the last<br />

time you spoke lashon hara. Revisit the externals of the situation:<br />

who was there, why you slipped, how it felt, and<br />

then move inward.<br />

Ask yourself, “What was in it for me I have been to the<br />

shemiras halashon conventions, read all the books, made<br />

the resolutions, even felt the deep anguish of knowing how<br />

destructive I can be both to myself and to others. What exactly<br />

caused me to go against all this awareness”<br />

Different people will find different answers. For some,<br />

the desire to appear sophisticated and knowledgeable is<br />

what does it, especially if the need to mask one’s own vulnerability<br />

is very great. For others, the issue may be assuaging<br />

jealous feelings by cutting one’s “rival” down to size.<br />

Regardless of the deeper reason, instinctive grabbing for<br />

what you can get when you can get it invariably part of the<br />

picture.<br />

58


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

59<br />

The greater the degree to which we are honest with ourselves,<br />

remaining aware of and giving direction to our<br />

“other self,” the more likely we are to achieve real change.<br />

Inside, we discover the yetzer hara, which is the part of<br />

us that takes joy, that feels power and self-affirmation, in<br />

the defeat of our rivals, even when we are behaving<br />

kenegged Hashem. We also find the nefesh habeheimis, the<br />

instinctive, animalistic side of our spiritual nature, as opposed<br />

to pure evil. Evil must be dealt with intelligently and<br />

unflinchingly (and this is where the reading and conventions<br />

come in), and it can be defeated with a strong dose<br />

of Hashem’s help, but our nefesh beheimis is here to stay.<br />

We will always be territorial and survival-oriented, attracted<br />

to the basic physical pleasures that are part and<br />

parcel of this world. This instinct can “sleep,” allowing us<br />

the dangerous illusion that is no longer alive, but it will live<br />

as long as we do. The greater the degree to which we are<br />

honest with ourselves, remaining aware of and giving direction<br />

to our “other self,” the more likely we are to achieve<br />

real change.<br />

The haftara on Yom Kipper presents two approaches to<br />

taming the beast. Sefer Yona, the Vilna Gaon tells us, is both<br />

the story of a prophet and the story of every soul. The soul<br />

is called yona, the dove, because of its instinctive desire to<br />

cleave to Hashem unconditionally and eternally – like the<br />

dove, who is ever loyal to its mate and, unlike other birds,<br />

will submit to the slaughterer’s knife without flinching or<br />

flapping its wings.<br />

It is also called ben Amitai, “son of the Truthful One,”<br />

since the soul also knows the truth instinctively. Its mission<br />

is to “go to the Great City,” the tumultuous, fascinating<br />

world out there, and “call out G-d’s Name,” make His Presence<br />

known, because “its evil has risen before Me.” What it<br />

its evil The Gaon tells us that there is only one accusation:<br />

“You have defiled My Sanctuary.” Hashem created for us a<br />

world that is bold, beautiful and engaging, but we are to<br />

use it with awareness and sanctity. Tragically, we tend to<br />

let our animal selves lead us aimlessly.<br />

Yona escaped to Tarshish, which was the richest and<br />

most colorful storehouse of wealth in the ancient world.<br />

He descended to Yaffo, which means “beauty,” in order to<br />

escape the challenge of his mission.<br />

The Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rav Shalom Ber, zy”a, tells us in<br />

his Kuntres Ha’avoda that there are two ways for us to take<br />

hold of the reins once again, so that we will be leading the<br />

“animal” rather than being led by it. Both involve changing<br />

our relationship to Hashem. One is awe of Hashem, and the<br />

other is love of Hashem.<br />

Awe is instinctive. It speaks the same language as the<br />

animal, provides us with the means of moving in a completely<br />

different direction. Through daily mediation on the<br />

physical world itself, its astounding intricacy, and its overwhelming<br />

and constantly changing beauty, we can move<br />

closer to reflecting on Hashem’s Presence in our own lives,<br />

His providence and His interventions. We can learn to see<br />

ourselves as part of the creation itself, just as dependent<br />

and subservient as a leaf or a sunset. This leads us to ask<br />

new questions, such as “How can I serve the Master”<br />

The other path is developing our love of Hashem, which<br />

is not a matter of instinct. When we say our daily prayers,<br />

we can focus on the truth of the words, both in the broadest<br />

and most general sense, and also in the most intimate<br />

and specific sense. Because this is counterintuitive, prayer<br />

is called avoda, “work.” It sharpens our sensitivity to the<br />

One we are addressing and helps us feel the same sort of<br />

closeness throughout the day.<br />

Ahava and yira are called “wings.” When we learn to use<br />

our wings, we can fly.<br />

Reprinted with permission from Hamodia.


Chizuk<br />

Relationships<br />

Solving Problems<br />

in Your Relationship<br />

Adapted by Brany Rosen<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Now that you learnt to take your focus off of your<br />

problems and put the focus onto the pleasant, enjoyable<br />

aspects of your relationship, you have created an<br />

atmosphere that is conducive to effective problem solving.<br />

Take a moment and imagine the problem in your relationship<br />

– gone! What would your lives be like Would you<br />

be happier<br />

Of course, you would! That’s the miracle of working on<br />

your relationship alone; you can feel better about yourself<br />

and your spouse right away.<br />

Note that none of the approaches has anything to do<br />

with “discussing” or expressing feelings. One of the most<br />

common traditional methods couples have used to solve<br />

problems is to discuss them. As often as not, these “discussions”<br />

turn into an argument and cause both sides to become<br />

more entrenched and angry.<br />

60


Marriage is a process of negotiating over and over when to<br />

meet your needs at your spouse’s expense and when to<br />

meet your spouse’s needs at your expense.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

61<br />

Some solutions will work beautifully for you. Sometimes<br />

the results will be a bit sloppy. Sometimes the whole thing<br />

will bomb. Remember to treat everything you do as an experiment.<br />

What you may learn from an experiment is that<br />

it doesn’t work for you. So you have learned something<br />

valuable, and you are far better of than if you had never<br />

tried the experiment at all. But I’m willing to bet you will<br />

find ideas here that you haven’t tried. If you believe that<br />

they have the possibility of working, and you have the<br />

courage and good will to implement them, you could see<br />

wonderful changes in the quality of your relationship.<br />

There are eight specific approaches. These are<br />

concrete actions you can take to solve the problems in your<br />

relationship: (I will explain each one in coming issues.)<br />

• Act On Your Own<br />

• Reverse Direction: Do the Opposite of What You have<br />

Been Doing<br />

• Reframe the Power Struggle<br />

• Enlist Your Spouse’s Help in Solving Your Problem<br />

• Express Empathy for Your Spouse’s Position<br />

• Gracefully Accept What You Can’t Change<br />

• Ask for What You Want<br />

• 8A. For Men Only: Space In<br />

• 8B. For Women Only: Stop Coaching<br />

You Balance the Scales<br />

Marriage is a process of negotiating over and over when<br />

to meet your needs at your spouse’s expense and when to<br />

meet your spouse’s needs at your expense. The giving and<br />

taking must be kept in approximate balance over a period<br />

of time.<br />

Most people make the mistake of assuming that both<br />

spouses have to cooperate to keep the scales balanced, that<br />

both spouses have to do their share: “If I give a certain percentage<br />

of the time, my spouse should give about the same<br />

amount.” This is a huge mistake in any relationship, but especially<br />

when you have undertaken to work on the relationship<br />

by yourself, since you have no control over how<br />

much your spouse gives.<br />

The secret to success is to be willing to take the responsibility<br />

yourself of keeping the giving and taking in balance.<br />

It’s not that you make certain that you give a certain<br />

amount and your spouse gives a certain amount, but rather<br />

that you give a certain amount and you take a certain<br />

amount.<br />

If you are like most people, you imagine an invisible balance<br />

scale between you and your spouse, and begin to feel<br />

cheated if you think you are giving more than receiving.<br />

Erase the picture. The balance scales that matter are not<br />

positioned between you and your spouse; they are positioned<br />

entirely within you. The balance scale you should<br />

be watching is not how much am I giving and how much<br />

am I receiving from my spouse: A far healthier balance is to<br />

keep an eye on is how much am I giving and how much am<br />

I taking care of my own needs. You can balance the scale all<br />

by yourself – by acting on your own when you are certain<br />

you are doing the right thing for yourself, and then giving<br />

to your spouse when you know it will not be too great a<br />

sacrifice for you.<br />

This shift – from hoping your partner will take care of<br />

your needs to being willing to take care of yourself – is at<br />

the very heart of working on your relationship by yourself.<br />

You can be the “big” person and be generous and giving<br />

often – if you have taken care of your own needs on issues<br />

of the greatest importance to you.<br />

Acting on your own is deeply empowering, because it<br />

puts you completely in charge. You are not dependent on<br />

your spouse to make you feel good about your life. Now,<br />

everything you receive from your spouse is a delicious treat.<br />

Don’t expect your spouse to take care of your needs. Instead,<br />

be certain that you meet your spouse’s needs often,<br />

so that when you feel a deep inner certainty about something<br />

you need for yourself, you can feel fine about doing<br />

it even if it makes your spouse uncomfortable or unhappy.<br />

Your Spouse’s Response<br />

Of course, as you have already realized while reading


Chizuk<br />

Remember, you do not need to persuade your partner that you are<br />

right. If your partner gets angry or argues with you, don’t argue back.<br />

this, when you act on your own, your spouse will respond.<br />

Amazingly, often your spouse’s response will be positive.<br />

Most people want to be married to a capable, independent,<br />

fully functioning adult, and they will like the<br />

person they see taking charge. Your spouse may be angry<br />

at first, but later may be grateful that you found away to<br />

get your message across. You may be solving a problem<br />

that has been plaguing both of you and that your partner<br />

no longer has to worry about.<br />

But sometimes, your partner will have difficulty with<br />

your newfound independence. Your solo actions signal a<br />

change in you that may make him or her uncomfortable or<br />

anxious. If your spouse is used to having all the power in<br />

your relationship and controlling everything, he or she<br />

could feel threatened.<br />

Remember, you do not need to persuade your partner<br />

that you are right. If your partner gets angry or argues with<br />

you, don’t argue back. Instead, be empathetic and decisive.<br />

“I don’t blame you for being upset. I can understand why<br />

you feel the way you do. But this is very, very important to<br />

me, and I am going to do it. I’m really sorry you don’t like<br />

it, but I need to do it this way.”<br />

If you have a longstanding habit of acquiescing to your<br />

spouse, and are upsetting a well-established pattern in your<br />

relationship by acting on your own, you may both feel confused<br />

and uneasy for a while. That’s okay. Try very hard not<br />

to argue with your spouse about this. You will help both of<br />

you move through this period of transition if you acknowledge<br />

the validity of your spouse’s point of view – but remain<br />

firm in your conviction and decisive in your actions.<br />

The secret to success in dealing with any negative reactions<br />

by your mate is always to be both empathetic and decisive.<br />

To be continued…<br />

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Chizuk<br />

A Low-Tech Approach to Fertility:<br />

Just Relax<br />

A conversation with Sarah l. Berga<br />

By Randi Hutter Epstein, M.D.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Dr. Sarah L. Berga has devoted her career to one of the<br />

most hotly debated subjects in the fertility business:<br />

getting pregnant without costly drugs. She is one of a handful<br />

of physician-scientists exploring how chronic stress may keep<br />

some women from ovulating and how relaxation techniques<br />

may help.<br />

More precisely, these researchers are examining how<br />

chronic stress alters brain signals to the hypothalamus, the<br />

walnut-size organ that serves as the master of ceremonies<br />

overseeing the delicately timed hormonal dance. Or as a Dr.<br />

Berga puts it, she explores “how the hypothalamus talks to<br />

the pituitary that in turns talks to the ovary.”<br />

Her research suggests that a cascade of events, beginning<br />

with stress, leads to reduced levels of two hormones crucial<br />

for ovulation. And her published studies, small but scrupulous,<br />

are starting to convince her critics.<br />

In a study of 16 women reported in 2003 in the journal<br />

Fertility and Sterility, Dr. Berga showed ovulation was restored<br />

in 7 of 8 women who underwent cognitive behavioral therapy,<br />

compared with 2 of 8 who did not ovulate and had excessive<br />

levels of cortisol, a stress hormone, in the brain fluid.<br />

Dr. Berga spoke recently about her research from her office<br />

at Emory University.<br />

QYou’ve studied not only people but also animals. What<br />

did those studies tell you about stress<br />

ABefore we did the 16-woman study, we studied monkeys.<br />

We found that when we stressed monkeys alone, 10<br />

percent stopped menstruating temporarily. When we added<br />

exercise and limited their food intake, again about 10 percent<br />

stopped menstruating temporarily. But when we combined<br />

stress, exercise, and cut down on food, 75 percent became<br />

amenorrheic.<br />

QThen you did a similar study in which two groups of<br />

women – one group with normal ovulation, the other<br />

group with stress-related amenorrhea – exercised almost to<br />

their full potential. What did you find<br />

AWe saw that if you are stressed when you start exercise,<br />

your body reacts differently than if you are not chronically<br />

stressed and exercise. Not only does it appear that exercise was<br />

more stressful for already stressed women, but certainly exercise<br />

did not help them lower their stress hormones, which is, of<br />

course, one reason people take up exercising.<br />

64


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

65<br />

Q<br />

Today, you head a department at a prestigious<br />

university, which must help you promote your<br />

message. How was your research received initially<br />

AWith great skepticism. There are definitely more<br />

people now who endorse our work but there is<br />

certainly a group that doesn’t want to believe it. Chronic<br />

stress, whether emotional or physical, taxes the body. We<br />

can accept that stress is linked to heart disease, but not to<br />

fertility.<br />

Q<br />

Are you saying that a woman who may have had a<br />

stressful month at work is hurting her fertility Isn’t<br />

life without stress impossible<br />

AWe are talking about chronic stress related to behavior<br />

or personality. People are designed to endure acute<br />

stress. That is part of life. I am telling women, and men, that<br />

it is important to find a balance and learn to cope with<br />

their stress.<br />

Q<br />

Some of your work focuses on undereaters and<br />

overexercisers. Isn’t it the nutritional state that is<br />

hurting the women, not their mental state<br />

AAnorexia or excessive exercise can certainly make<br />

woman stop menstruating. But I believe that many of<br />

these women undertake exercise or limit food intake to<br />

deal with stress. I believe that treating the underlying stress<br />

is more likely to encourage women to relax, eat healthier<br />

and exercise rather than just telling women to change their<br />

diet and exercise regime.<br />

Q<br />

Do you hope that your research will change the way<br />

fertility treatment is administered How would you<br />

want to see it change<br />

AIdeally, it would be good for doctors and patients to<br />

understand the link between stress and fertility so<br />

that they would know when to offer some sort of<br />

intervention. For instance, cognitive behavioral therapy is<br />

a relatively simple and inexpensive 16-week program that<br />

sometimes removes the need for expensive and risky<br />

infertility drugs and procedures.<br />

Q<br />

It<br />

sounds as if you’re against fertility drugs, which are<br />

a necessary component on in vitro fertilization.<br />

AWe do IVF in this department. I like to think we offer<br />

the least technology necessary to get the job done. I<br />

do think that with a certain population of women –<br />

women who may be infertile due to stress – benefit the<br />

least from IVF Others absolutely need these drugs and<br />

procedures. I also believe that it is imperative that doctors<br />

communicate the risks of drugs and help patients<br />

understand when they are and are not necessary.<br />

Q<br />

You have not studied the fetus as much as female<br />

hormones, but do you believe that stress hurts the<br />

fetus<br />

AI do believe stress on the mother may imprint the fetal<br />

genome forever. There is some pretty solid animal<br />

research, done by other researchers, and some highly<br />

suggestive human studies. The mother is the sole source of<br />

thyroxine for the fetus during the first trimester of<br />

pregnancy, and the major source of thyroxine for the second<br />

two trimesters. And thyroxine is absolutely vital for<br />

appropriate fetal brain development. I think doctors should<br />

tell women what if the maternal component is stressed; the<br />

fetal component will also be exposed to maternal stress<br />

hormones.<br />

Q<br />

In the 1940s, Freudian analysts told infertile<br />

women that lurking antimaternal thoughts made<br />

them sterile. Feminists later attacked this theory. Do you<br />

think of yourself as a continuum of this practice, or do<br />

you feel your ideas are completely different<br />

ABack then they did not know the mechanisms and<br />

they intuited relationships, but they were not all<br />

wrong. They were closer to the truth than we’d like to<br />

believe. The truth is that if you are not in harmony with<br />

yourself and your culture, you are stressed. That is totally<br />

different from Freud.<br />

Q<br />

Do you insist all of your patients have cognitive<br />

behavioral therapy before drug therapy<br />

AI try to come at it from the perspective of suggestion.<br />

I went into women’s health to protect women’s<br />

autonomy, so the last thing I would want to do is to make<br />

a decision for my patients without their input. At the end<br />

of the day, it’s the couple who is trying to get pregnant who<br />

bears the most immediate consequences.<br />

From: The New York Times 9/4/07


Medical<br />

BREAKING NEWS<br />

Growing Immature Human Egg Cells To Nearly Mature Egg In Laboratory<br />

Could Save Cancer Patients’ Fertility<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

The tiny translucent egg nestled in the special laboratory gel<br />

was a mere 30 days old, but its four-week birthday caused researchers<br />

to quietly celebrate. This was the first time anyone had<br />

successfully grown a woman’s immature egg cells, contained in a<br />

tiny sac called a follicle, to a healthy and nearly mature egg in the<br />

laboratory. When an egg is fully mature, it is ready to be fertilized.<br />

The researchers from Northwestern University Feinberg School<br />

of Medicine have completed the first critical step in the development<br />

of a new technique, which, if successful in the next steps, may<br />

eventually provide a new fertility option for women whose cancer<br />

treatments destroy their ability to reproduce.<br />

The nearly mature follicles grown for 30 days in the laboratory<br />

had been plucked from ovarian tissue of cancer patients before they<br />

began chemotherapy and radiation treatments that would destroy<br />

their fertility. The cancer patients, from Northwestern Memorial<br />

Hospital, had agreed to participate in the experimental fertility<br />

study, which was funded by the National Institutes of Health.<br />

“By being able to take an immature ovarian follicle and grow it<br />

to produce a good quality egg, we’re closer to that holy grail, which<br />

is to get an egg directly from ovarian tissue that can be fertilized for<br />

a cancer patient,” said Teresa Woodruff, chief of fertility preservation<br />

at the Feinberg School and a member of the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive<br />

Cancer Center of Northwestern University.<br />

“This represents the basic science breakthrough necessary to<br />

better accomplish our goals of fertility preservation in cancer patients<br />

in the future,” added Woodruff, who developed the new technique<br />

with colleagues.<br />

Woodruff is the senior author of a paper on the findings in the<br />

66


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

67<br />

July 14 issue of the journal Human Reproduction.<br />

The next step will be for Northwestern researchers to<br />

try to induce the egg’s final division, called meiosis, so it<br />

sheds half of its DNA in order to be fertilized. The ultimate<br />

goal is for scientists to be able to freeze the immature follicles,<br />

then thaw and mature them in a culture to the point<br />

where they are ready to be fertilized.<br />

“This is a very significant achievement because the early<br />

stage of the human ovarian follicle is really hard to grow in<br />

vitro. They’re very fragile and delicate,” said Min Xu, a paper<br />

coauthor and research assistant professor at the Feinberg<br />

School.<br />

As the immature egg grew inside the follicle, it produced<br />

hormones just as it would inside a woman’s body.<br />

“That’s a good sign that these follicles are healthy. The<br />

actual egg also is growing to the same size that we would<br />

see in an egg that a woman’s body has ovulated,” said<br />

Susan Barrett, a coauthor and post-doctoral fellow at the<br />

Feinberg School.<br />

Women currently have few good options to save their<br />

ability to reproduce after cancer treatment. Men are able<br />

to freeze their sperm for later use before they begin fertility-destroying<br />

cancer therapies. The best option to preserve<br />

the fertility of a female cancer patient is to collect<br />

her eggs, fertilize them with sperm and freeze the resulting<br />

embryos. However, this option is often not a practical<br />

choice because it can delay cancer treatment, can’t be performed<br />

on those who have not reached puberty, and requires<br />

fertilization — a problem for those who do not have<br />

a male partner or do not wish to use donor sperm.<br />

Other researchers have experimented with freezing entire<br />

ovaries or strips of ovarian tissue and implanting them<br />

in a woman’s body once she is ready to have children. But<br />

for cancer patients, it is possible that cancer cells may be<br />

present in the ovarian tissue and result in a new cancer<br />

after the tissue is implanted. However, if follicles could be<br />

removed from the tissue and grown in the laboratory successfully,<br />

as this study suggests, then a new fertility preservation<br />

technique might become available for women who<br />

could not safely have an ovarian transplant.<br />

The new Northwestern findings build on earlier research<br />

by the scientists, who grew mouse follicles in a culture,<br />

induced the eggs they contained to mature, fertilized<br />

them with mouse sperm and implanted them into female<br />

mice to establish pregnancy. The technique produced<br />

healthy, fertile generations of mice.<br />

Woodruff, working with Lonnie Shea, professor of<br />

chemical and biological engineering at McCormick School<br />

of Engineering and Applied Science, achieved the new advance<br />

by suspending the human ovarian follicle in two different<br />

kinds of three-dimensional gels. Previous attempts<br />

to grow ovarian follicles had been on a flat surface, which<br />

the researchers now believe does not replicate conditions<br />

inside the body. These earlier attempts failed to develop<br />

good quality eggs that were healthy enough for fertilization.<br />

Woodruff said the research also is significant because<br />

it is the first time scientists have been able to isolate and<br />

study a functioning individual human ovarian follicle.<br />

“Because you don’t take an ovary out of young women,<br />

we’ve never before been able to look inside the follicle of<br />

the human and ask how does it work, how do hormones<br />

change, how does the estrogen change in the follicle” explained<br />

Woodruff, who also is the Thomas J. Watkins Professor<br />

of Obstetrics and Gynecology. “We never knew how<br />

an individual follicle regulated these hormones. This paper<br />

for the first time shows these individual hormones being<br />

regulated by one growing follicle.”<br />

The discovery, Woodruff said, will enable researchers to<br />

understand how nurse cells (granulosa cells), the cells that<br />

support and surround the maturing egg, communicate<br />

with the egg. “They provide a lot of information that the<br />

egg needs to grow and develop properly,” Woodruff said.<br />

“It’s a big priority for us to understand how the nurse cells<br />

talk to the egg.” The information, she said, will help scientists<br />

understand how eggs grow and develop properly.


Medical<br />

Small Changes<br />

Big Gains<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Don’t Forget the Folate<br />

A few studies have shown that a higher intake of folic<br />

acid (the synthetic form of folate, which occurs naturally<br />

in foods like oranges) may improve ovulation. It’s important<br />

that all women of reproductive age take between 400<br />

and 800 mcg each day.<br />

And men who get higher doses of folate make healthier<br />

sperm, potentially reducing the chances of miscarriage or<br />

genetic problems in their babies. Researchers at the University<br />

of California Berkeley’s School of Public Health surveyed<br />

97 non-smoking men who had no prior history of<br />

fertility problems and found that men who had the highest<br />

intake of the vitamin had nearly a 20 percent reduction in<br />

the number of abnormal sperm compared to men with low<br />

folate intake. Study co-author Brenda Eskanazi, Ph.D., director<br />

of the Center for Children’s Environmental Health<br />

Research at Berkeley, suggests that men considering fatherhood<br />

should take a daily multivitamin and mineral supplement<br />

and make sure to get their five servings of fruits and<br />

veggies a day.<br />

Eliminate Trans Fats<br />

In analyzing different types of fats, Dr. Chavarro found<br />

that trans fats were associated with high risk of infertility.<br />

Trans fats decrease the body’s ability to react to insulin, and<br />

women who have insulin resistance or diabetes are more<br />

prone to irregular ovulation. Trans fats often appear in<br />

packaged foods as hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated<br />

oils, or as shortening or vegetable shortening. Real labels<br />

carefully and avoid trans fats altogether if you can.<br />

Lose or Gain if You Need To<br />

If you’re over or underweight, losing or gaining just a little<br />

can step up your chances of conceiving, according to<br />

Paul B. Miller, M.D., a reproductive endocrinologist at Uni-<br />

68


versity Medical Group in Greenville, South Carolina. He<br />

studied 372 women undergoing IVF (in vitro fertilization)<br />

and found that those who were under or overweight were<br />

about half as likely to get pregnant as normal-weight<br />

women. Why Overweight women overproduce androgens<br />

(male-type hormones), estrogen and insulin, all of which<br />

prevent the ovaries from releasing an egg each month and<br />

negatively affect the quality of eggs that do manage to<br />

make it out. On the other hand, very thin women have low<br />

levels of leptin, an appetite and weight regulation hormone.<br />

When levels get too low, they tell the brain that the body<br />

does not have enough fat available for reproduction, halting<br />

ovulation, says Dr. Miller.<br />

If you’re overweight, losing just 5 percent of your body<br />

weight can improve ovulatory function. For a 250-pound<br />

woman, that’s only 12.5 pounds. Dr. Miller advises a lowcarbohydrate<br />

diet with multiple small meals spread out<br />

throughout the day, and participation in modest exercise,<br />

such as walking or weight training.<br />

Too thin Gaining as little as five pounds may be<br />

enough. Dr. Miller advises enjoying an extra dessert now<br />

and then, and avoiding strenuous exercise. “We usually ask<br />

our avid exercisers to switch from running or aerobics over<br />

to yoga and/or strength training to avoid any calorie drain<br />

on their bodies.”<br />

And men, you’re not off the hook when it comes<br />

to weight. Both overweight and underweight men tend to<br />

have problems with sperm quality.<br />

Relax!<br />

A study from Harvard University Medical School<br />

found that group therapy more than doubled the conception<br />

rate for women who had had trouble getting<br />

pregnant. Researcher Alice D. Domar, Ph.D., executive director<br />

of the Domar Center for Mind/Body Health at<br />

Boston IVF in Waltham, Massachusetts, recommends trying<br />

one (or all) of these relaxation techniques, 10 to 20<br />

minutes a day, twice a day:<br />

Meditation: Sit in a quiet room and concentrate on the<br />

in and out of your breath. If your mind won’t stop chattering,<br />

focus on word or phrase (like “om”). Whenever you<br />

feel your thoughts wandering, gently bring your focus<br />

back to the breath, word or phrase.<br />

Autogenic training: This technique teaches your body<br />

to respond to verbal cues in order to achieve deep relaxation.<br />

For example, repeat the phrase, “My left arm is<br />

heavy and warm,” then “My legs are heavy and warm,”<br />

then “My heartbeat is calm and regular.” Visit domarcenter.com<br />

for books and tapes that teach this relaxation<br />

method.<br />

Progressive relaxation: While sitting or lying down,<br />

concentrate on squeezing and relaxing each of your muscles,<br />

beginning with the top of your head and ending with<br />

the tips of your toes. For each muscle, squeeze as hard as<br />

you can for about eight seconds, and then relax, letting the<br />

tension leave you through that part of your body.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

69<br />

•••<br />

Harav Nosson Wachtfogel, zt”l, related that when<br />

he first met Harav Yeruchum Levovitz, he studied<br />

how the Mashgiach ate a meal – not because he wanted to<br />

be rude or intrusive – but simply in order to understand<br />

how a Mashgiach treats the entire eating process.<br />

For a short while, he was puzzled. There was something<br />

that was different about the way the Mashgiach ate, but<br />

the young R’ Nosson could not put his finger on it. The<br />

physical motions appeared a bit different, but the food did<br />

enter the mouth and was swallowed.<br />

What was it that the Mashgiach was doing different<br />

Then, it dawned on him – he realized what was singular<br />

and special about the manner of eating! When Harav Levovitz<br />

ate, it appeared as if he was not feeding himself, but<br />

that a third person was feeding him. It was as if his soul was<br />

the party in action – doing the Chesed of feeding his body,<br />

to which it was so connected, and in appreciation of the<br />

dedicated lodging provided to the soul in this world.<br />

While we obviously cannot approach the great thought<br />

processes and levels of accomplishment inherent in Harav<br />

Levovitz’s daily meals, we should at least, from time to time,<br />

recognize that our act of eating, which to most of the world<br />

is unfortunately only a “same-action-as-animal” time, can<br />

be lifted to a more exalted plane, simply by putting some<br />

thought into what one is doing before and while he is doing<br />

it.<br />

The recital of kapitel 23 in Tehillim before the meal, slow<br />

and caring brachos on foods, a dignified rather than ravenous<br />

approach, a brief thought as to what you are eating and<br />

why, can raise the bar for you and those around you. You<br />

may not be a Mashgiach, but you certainly can distinguish<br />

yourself as a noble human being.<br />

Reprinted with permission from the Hakhel Newsletter


Medical<br />

Ask the<br />

Doctor<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ SUMMER <strong>2009</strong><br />

Q<br />

Does anyone know if you receive a positive beta do all the<br />

same restrictions apply as during the 2ww until you see your<br />

beta going up Like no exercise, hot tubs, relations, anything like<br />

that Or does that change if you know you’re pregnant, even if G-d<br />

forbid the numbers don’t go up<br />

AWhile there is no scientific data to support restrictions while<br />

waiting and in early pregnancy, almost all physicians would<br />

agree to the restrictions that you mentioned, especially heavy<br />

exercise, lifting or relations. I prefer my pt’s hold off on these<br />

activities until the pregnancy has been established in utero by<br />

ultrasound at about 5 1/2 weeks. but that is just my preference.<br />

Also , if there is a problem (chas v’shalom), then you have not<br />

opened yourself up to self doubt and blaming any activity for the<br />

problem<br />

B’Hatzlacha,<br />

Dr. Hurwitz<br />

70


Q<br />

I am 48 years young and married for the first time 7 months<br />

ago. I want very much to have a baby. I was told by a couple<br />

of places that my only option is egg donor. This is not an option for<br />

me. My FSH is 7 and my E2 is 54, taken on the 4th day of my cycle.<br />

My ovulation has been at around mikvah time, 12-14 Days. My<br />

husband says to give it time. I’m afraid I don’t have time to give.<br />

Should I wait, or is there someone/something that could help my<br />

chances<br />

AYour circumstance is unusual, so what we think we know<br />

about reproduction from “infertile” women may not apply<br />

exactly. The late 40’s are typically a time of severely reduced natural<br />

fertility, even in women who had no probelms conceiving earlier.<br />

There are exceptions to this rule, but most of these women never<br />

get into a fertility specialist’s office.<br />

Any legitimate REI doctor will tell you egg donation is the only thing<br />

to try, since most of us have no success at all in women over 45 or<br />

so. Nonetheless, if you understand the risks and still want to try, find<br />

someone who will let you try injectable fertility drugs anyway. They<br />

might help.<br />

It is a lousy situation and a terrible answer, full of bad news and<br />

uncertainties. I apologize.<br />

G-d bless and good luck.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Dr. Peter McGovern<br />

I am very grateful for what the Almighty has given me. But I do<br />

very much want a baby. Tell me, are there more risks involved if<br />

using fertility drugs vs natural What are the risks My main concern<br />

is that the baby be healthy and “normal”. Also, any suggestions of a<br />

doc who would help me Thanks again for your time.<br />

Dr Harry Lieman<br />

I know Dr. McGovern very well and I hope he is not upset that I<br />

have chosen to respond to you. I completely agree with his response.<br />

You may benefit from stimulation with gonadotropins but it is not<br />

a great situation.<br />

Your questions are regarding risks of the injections and potential<br />

of a normal child.<br />

There are some risks of the gonadotropins but most are related<br />

to overstimulation of the ovaries. There is a chance for multiple<br />

pregnancies since these hormones can make you release more than<br />

one egg as well as developing hyperstimulation syndrome. Neither<br />

of these are of great concern in your late 40’s though since you will<br />

probably not get an aggressive response to the hormones.<br />

There are some controversial data suggesting that fertility drugs<br />

have been associated with ovarian cancer. The studies are not well<br />

done but the results have been reported in the media and laypress<br />

as well. Patients should be made aware of these issues but also appreciate<br />

that other studies have been done as well that have not<br />

identified this link to ovarian cancer. This is a complicated issue and<br />

not best discussed via a post on a bulletin board.<br />

Risks to the child...is just based on your maternal age. There has<br />

been no evidence that these hormones (which are the same hormones<br />

your body is making already) cause any congenital anomalies<br />

or genetic issues. As women age (and now there are reports that a<br />

man’s age is an issue too) there is a greater chance of chromosomal<br />

abnormalities. This could lead to a higher rate of miscarriage or can<br />

also lead to a birth of a chromosomally abnormal viable child. I am<br />

not sure of the specific frequency of these abnormalities for your<br />

age but at the age of 44 it is roughly 1/40 chance.<br />

I am not sure if I made the difficult situation worse with the<br />

specifics above.<br />

Hope this clarified your few questions.<br />

Harry Lieman, MD<br />

Montefiore’s Institute for Reproductive Medicine<br />

Q<br />

I am 26,have been diagnosed with Turner’s Syndrome.. but not<br />

to the full extent as I have 46 x but small deletion on the second<br />

x I am tall.. 5-8 developed normal without any medication no outward<br />

signs of Turner’s. Only that I got my period when I was 15 then<br />

sporadically until 21 then no natural period until 24 on some hrt for a<br />

few months but when off it and then a year and a half later started<br />

getting natural periods again, about 8 in a year-..last year but stopped<br />

and haven’t gotten a natural one in about 8 months. so my fsh range<br />

was about first time I checked when I was 18 was 37- then went down<br />

to 20 - now its at 40 is there anything that can be done other than egg<br />

donation which my Rav absoultely does not let Thank you<br />

AI am an RE and not the geneticist but clinically it sounds like<br />

you are a Mosaic Turner’s. It means you have two cell lines.<br />

One that is normal and one that is not and therefore you seem to<br />

get your menstruation every now and then. You have a high FSH<br />

but have not become completely menopausal. A Turner’s Syndrome<br />

patient that is not Mosaic typically has no cycles or has a few cycles<br />

at an early age and then stops menstruating completely. Since you<br />

have stopped and re-started it seems like you are not the classic<br />

Turner’s patient.<br />

One of the other posts recommended genetics counseling. I<br />

agree. This entity needs to be clarified exactly before someone gives<br />

advice to the best therapy and options of carrying your own genetic<br />

child vs pursuing the need for egg donation.<br />

If you have a Mosaic Turner’s Syndrome it is possible that you<br />

can reproduce and have your own genetic child but it is usually by<br />

chance and not from stimulation/ovulation induction. You will be<br />

limited in your therapy since we would typically give someone FSH<br />

injections to develop eggs. You already have elevated FSH and may<br />

not respond well to the stimulation.<br />

Get the exact genetic diagnosis and you can take it from there.<br />

Hope this was helpful.<br />

Harry Lieman, MD<br />

Montefiore’s Institute for Reproductive Medicine And Health<br />

Hartsdale, N.Y.<br />

Tel # (914) 997-1060<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

71


Medical<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Q<br />

Hi! I’m in middle of my 2ww post IVF. I’ve been having pelvic<br />

cramps on and off and what feels almost like light<br />

contractions - tightening. Anyone with this experience What could<br />

it mean<br />

AYou are asking a very good question that obviously is shared<br />

by many other posters.<br />

The intermittent cramping, stretching, pulling and any other sensations<br />

do not really mean a whole lot. I get asked this by my patients<br />

all the time and I counsel them every time that having<br />

symptoms does not mean anything nor does not having symptoms<br />

mean anything. I know that this is not a helpful answer, but there<br />

really is nothing to be learned from these feelings in terms of<br />

whether you are pregnant or not.<br />

don’t forget that in IVF, your ovaries enlarge, then have the egg<br />

retrieval procedure and then have to go back to their normal size.<br />

Most symptoms you describe can be ascribed to this process and<br />

don’t have any information regarding whether you are pregnant or<br />

not.<br />

My best advice is to not read in to too much and wait the 2 weeks<br />

(I know, not very easy) for a formal answer from the blood work.<br />

I hope this helps, B’Hatzlacha,<br />

Dr. Hurwitz<br />

Q<br />

Is it ok to take Aygestin if you could be pregnant<br />

ADuring pregnancy, natural progesterone is usually prescribed.<br />

Progesterone comes in several forms: Injections, vaginal<br />

suppositories or tablets, or oral micronized. The oral form is poorly<br />

absorbed and may cause excessive sleepiness, so is less popular than<br />

you would think. Progesterone is often prescribed is pregnancy,<br />

when a deficiency is suspected. If progesterone levels fall too low,<br />

the uterus will contract and expel the pregnancy (miscarriage). Low<br />

progesterone levels naturally occur when an abnormal pregnancy<br />

fails (the more likely situation), and this is the body’s signal that a<br />

healthy pregnancy is no longer there and that the uterus should<br />

evacuate itself. In those cases taking progesterone will delay, but<br />

NOT prevent the miscarriage.<br />

Synthetic progesterone-like medications (called progestins) are<br />

very well absorbed orally and inexpensive. They have been used for<br />

many years to induce menses, etc. Progestins include norethindrone<br />

acetate, NETA, Aygestin, Provera, medroxyprogesterone acetate,<br />

Megace, megestrol acetate, etc. They are NOT recommended for<br />

use during pregnancy as they all have a modification of the progesterone<br />

molecule which can interact with the androgen (male hormone)<br />

receptor. If taken during a pregnancy with a female fetus,<br />

they can cause virilization or ambiguous genitals, which would not<br />

be good.<br />

Dr. Peter McGovern<br />

Q<br />

DH has undergone TESE four months ago. He recently had<br />

his post-op evaluation, with ultrasound and bloodwork, to<br />

track scarring and FSH levels.<br />

B’h, the ultrasound did not show a lot of scar tissue. However,<br />

the nurse told me that his testosterone is on the low side. No mention<br />

of anything else, so I guess this was the only concern (never was<br />

an issue before surgery). We were told to retest in six months. I asked<br />

her if there is anything I can do to boost production, like taking vitamins,<br />

she said just let it heal. A friend of mine told me to give him<br />

Zinc and Vitamin E supplements. Can there be any harm in taking<br />

them If not, how much should he be taking We need to wait at<br />

least two years to try again, so I don’t want to waste time. DH is trying<br />

to quit smoking, and we want to utilize this time to maximize<br />

our chances in the future. Any other suggestions<br />

AHopefully your husband is starting to feel well again now. I am<br />

a little bit concerned about his low testosterone level, and this<br />

should definitely be followed as there are good medications that<br />

can correct this and help boost testes function. As far as vitamins<br />

go, the male fertility supplement is a good choice as is the zsk brand.<br />

They both have a variety of anti-oxidants which have shown to limit<br />

damage to sperm that can occur after they are produced. While no<br />

one can say for sure they help make sperm, they certainly can’t hurt.<br />

I think using one of these vitamins is a reasonable choice. Take care<br />

and good luck.<br />

Dr. Jonathan Schiff<br />

Q<br />

Does Femara have the same lifetime limit as Clomid or does<br />

it have less risks I am supposed to start 3rd round of Femara<br />

and if that doesn’t work then switching to Clomid. Does that mean<br />

I only have 3 cycles of Clomid before I reach my limit of 6 cycles or<br />

does Femara not have a lifetime limit<br />

AFemara is a relatively new drug versus clomid and it is being<br />

used as an “off label” use for ovulation induction. This means<br />

it has been approved by the FDA for other medical therapies. It just<br />

so happens that it also has a response that makes women develop<br />

eggs. There are no long term studies on its use for ovulation<br />

induction and its effects on the women who have used it<br />

for<br />

this.<br />

Therefore I can’t tell you if it should be included in your overall<br />

total cycles of stimulation or not and are there any downstream<br />

concerns in the future.<br />

However in certain scenarios, 6 cycles of ovulation induction<br />

would seem like a reasonable option. Has the rest of your evaluation<br />

been completed Have you had an HSG, Semen analysis<br />

or some assessment of the sperm number If you have tried a<br />

few cycles and have been unsuccessful in conceiving it would<br />

make sense to take the step back now before continuing the<br />

ovulation induction meds whether it is clomid or femara. If you<br />

have completed the total evaluation, then again it is not an un-<br />

72


easonable option to try the total of 6 cycles. If you have not<br />

conceived after 6 cycles, you may want to move onto some other<br />

therapy.<br />

Hope this was helpful.<br />

The best of luck!<br />

Harry Lieman, MD<br />

Q<br />

Is there any supplements to take when going through ivf to<br />

improve embro quality Also would accupuncture help<br />

AIt is important to maintain good nutrition when trying to<br />

conceive. However, there are no magic supplements. And, you<br />

should never take anything whether prescribed or over the counter<br />

or from a health food store without consulting with your physician.<br />

Various so-called natural substances and even vitamins in high<br />

doses can cause birth defects. What is safe or harmful in animals<br />

may not be so in humans. There have been a number of studies<br />

looking at acupuncture and conception. Overall the studies are<br />

pretty evenly mixed among those that show a benefit and those<br />

that do not.<br />

The most important factors that influence embryo quality<br />

related to underlying sperm and egg factors and to ovulation<br />

induction and laboratory factors. If your embryo quality is not good,<br />

the best person to speak with is your doctor to see if changes can<br />

be made in your protocol to improve the quality.<br />

Dr. Lobel<br />

Q<br />

I’m looking for opinions of what our next step should be.<br />

History: We are in our thirties. TTC for over 4 yrs. We have done<br />

IVF + ICSI due to MF.<br />

First fresh transfer resulted in pg which spontaneously aborted<br />

at 5.4 weeks.<br />

Third frozen transfer resulted in a twin pg- 2 heartbeats at 6<br />

weeks. At 7 week u/s no heartbeat and both fetuses measured 6.3<br />

wks.<br />

Did the thrombophilia panel and came out positive for Antiphospholipid<br />

Syndrome. The hematologist recommended 60 mg<br />

of Clexane (low molecular weight Heparin) from the start of hormone<br />

treatment and an additional 100 mg baby aspirin from a<br />

heartbeat on u/s.<br />

The second fresh transfer resulted in a pg with numbers doubling.<br />

During the fifth week the numbers stopped doubling but still<br />

rose and then dropped the beginning of the sixth week. At what<br />

should have been 6.4 the fetus measured 5.6 and had a weak heartbeat.<br />

Started BA. At a repeat u/s 3 days later the fetus measured 5.6<br />

with no heartbeat.<br />

The hematologist doesn’t recommend any changes for the next<br />

cycle. The RE suggested losing weight before cycling again as he<br />

thinks that obesity is exacerbating the APLA.<br />

Q:<br />

1- Is losing weight really the only thing that needs to be changed<br />

Will 20 lbs (still obese) make a difference<br />

2- Should there be any further testing done<br />

3- Should there be any changes in the medication<br />

Thank you.<br />

AQuestions: 1- Is losing weight really the only thing that needs<br />

to be changed Will 20 lbs (still obese) make a difference Losing<br />

weight is always good, but I would not delay your treatment for<br />

more than a few months (2-3) which may be too little time to see a<br />

major change in body weight. I believe time is more the enemy of<br />

fertility than weight.<br />

2- Should there be any further testing done Yes, I would make<br />

sure the uterine cavity is OK. You can have retained tissue or adhesions<br />

if they did a D+C.<br />

3- Should there be any changes in the medication No. Remember<br />

that any treatment for miscarriage can only work 80% of the<br />

time, as 20% of pregnancies normally are lost.<br />

G-d bless and good luck.Dr. Peter McGovern<br />

Q<br />

I’ve been taking Provera monthly for a couple of months now<br />

and am just wondering a couple of things.<br />

1) My doctor said that Provera does not prevent or inhibit getting<br />

pregnant in any way. Is this true<br />

2) If I do unknowingly get pregnant and take Provera, will I still<br />

see blood after stopping the Provera And if yes, is that a cause for<br />

worry<br />

AYes, Provera is not oral contraception and will not inhibit<br />

ovulation or pregnancy. Typically if you are pregnant and take<br />

it, you will not experience a withdrawal bleed after stopping the<br />

Provera. If you fail to bleed after taking Provera, usually your doctor<br />

will recommend a pregnancy test. If you are not pregnant but do<br />

not bleed after Provera, there are a few possibilities and your doctor<br />

will have to see you to figure out which one is the issue for you.<br />

Dr. Peter McGovern<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

73


Medical<br />

10<br />

Perfect Foods<br />

Nutrient-rich and great tasting, these foods pack a powerful punch<br />

By Jackie Newgent, RD<br />

Hf you were stuck on a deserted island, what foods would<br />

you want with you At first you might think about your favorite<br />

snacks, but ultimately you’d need nutrient packed foods to<br />

keep you healthy for the long haul.<br />

To figure out what would make the cut, we analyzed dozens of<br />

foods. We awarded points for the amount of key nutrients that each<br />

one contains and crossed off any that have trans fats for high<br />

amounts of saturated fat or sodium. The result: 10 “perfect” foods<br />

(and five runners-up).<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

ALMONDS<br />

The combination of protein and fiber (3 grams an ounce) in this<br />

tasty nut will keep you feeling full. A good source of healthy monounsaturated<br />

fats, almonds also contain calcium and vitamin E.<br />

Studies have shown that eating them may help keep your bones<br />

strong and perhaps even lower your cholesterol.<br />

74


Try This:<br />

Sprinkle pan-toasted, sliced or slivered almonds onto nearly any<br />

cooked veggie, like broccoli, kale or green beans.<br />

Top a scoop of lowfat, frozen yogurt with sliced almonds.<br />

Make an almond-butter and jelly sandwich (instead of PB&J).<br />

AVOCADOS<br />

The fat in avocados may be high, but it’s mostly the heart-healthy<br />

monounsaturated kind. They’re also a great source of vitamin C,<br />

potassium, folate and lutein, which is beneficial for eye health. Avocados<br />

contain a plant sterol (beta-sitosterol) that may help lower<br />

cholesterol levels.<br />

Try This:<br />

For a twist on traditional guacamole, combine cubed avocado<br />

with diced fresh figs, grapes or mango.<br />

Mash avocado and stir until smooth, add a squirt of lemon or<br />

lime juice, and use in place of mayo or other condiments.<br />

Dice and sprinkle onto corn chowder, chicken-and-rice soup, or<br />

tomato soup (add the avocado just before serving).<br />

BROCCOLI<br />

It’s packed with vitamins A, C, K and beta-carotene, as well as<br />

possible cancer-fighting compounds like sulforaphane.<br />

Try This:<br />

Steam some florets and stuff into your favorite burrito.<br />

Finely chop and add to rice pilaf (add during the last 15 minutes<br />

of cooking).<br />

Stir-fry or steam and mix into Chinese takeout to create a more<br />

nutritious meal.<br />

EGGS<br />

Good source of essential minerals such as calcium, iron, phosphorus,<br />

zinc and iodine. They are rich in vitamin B, especially vitamin<br />

b12, Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K.<br />

Try This:<br />

Serve a pan-cooked egg on top of a pizza slice, like they do in<br />

Italy.<br />

Make your own version of egg drop soup by cracking and stirring<br />

an egg into your favorite broth-based soup to a boil for 1 minute to<br />

ensure that the egg is cooked.<br />

For a filling lunch, have an egg in a pita stuffed with lettuce, onion<br />

and chunky salsa. Or try an egg on a bun with arugula, tomato and<br />

light mayo.<br />

KALE<br />

Though this leafy green looks a little like spinach, it’s actually<br />

more closely related to cabbage, and provides more nutritional<br />

value per calorie than nearly any other food. It’s rich in vitamin K<br />

(important for bone health and normal blood clotting) and betacarotene<br />

(which protects your sight). It also contains compounds<br />

that may reduce your risk of ovarian, breast and other types of cancers.<br />

Try This:<br />

Thinly slice fresh kale and mix with lighter greens, such as Bibb<br />

or romaine lettuce, in a salad.<br />

Steam and serve as a “bed” for poached eggs.<br />

Finely chop it and use it in place of spinach in cooked dishes,<br />

such as lasagna.<br />

QUINOA<br />

It’s now super-trendy (you can find it in major supermarkets<br />

these days, not just health food stores), but this grain has actually<br />

been around for thousands of years. It’s different from almost every<br />

other plant food on the planet because it’s a complete protein,<br />

which means it contains all of the essential amino acids that your<br />

body needs.<br />

What’s more, quinoa has a significant amount of iron, potassium<br />

and magnesium. The tiny grains look similar to sesame seeds and<br />

have a nutty flavor and fluffy, crunchy texture – and they cook in<br />

less than 15 minutes!<br />

Try This:<br />

Stir cooked, chilled quinoa into your salad. It also works well in<br />

bean salads and even tuna salad.<br />

Eat quinoa at any meal that would normally include rice (like<br />

Japanese or Chinese food). Drizzle a little teriyaki or soy sauce onto<br />

it for extra flavor.<br />

Steam it, mix with fresh basil or thyme, and top with your favorite<br />

stew.<br />

RASPBERRIES<br />

They’re loaded with potassium, vitamin C, fiber and protective<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

75


Medical<br />

antioxidants like anthocyanins, salicylic acid, quercetin and catechins.<br />

They’re also especially rich in compound called ellagic acid,<br />

which research suggests may play an important role in cancer prevention.<br />

Try This:<br />

For a tasty vinaigrette dressing, puree fresh or frozen raspberries<br />

in a blender with equal parts olive oil and red wine vinegar.<br />

Create a sandwich spread by mixing Dijon mustard with mashed<br />

raspberries.<br />

Lightly smash them to make a simple jam for toast.<br />

(please check with rabbinical authority in regards to the usage<br />

of raspberries)<br />

for about 10 minutes, and then mix into extra-lean ground beef or<br />

turkey for a healthier, moist and tasty burger.<br />

Stir up to ¼ cup of into 2 cups of a thin jarred pasta sauce, then<br />

simmer for 15 minutes. It’ll give the sauce a hearty meat-like texture.<br />

Eat it for breakfast instead of oatmeal. Combine ¼ cup teff with<br />

1cup water, cover and simmer for 15 minutes. Sprinkle with cinnamon<br />

or drizzle with pure maple syrup.<br />

YOGURT (PLAIN FAT-FREE)<br />

Like other dairy foods, yogurt is a good source of protein and<br />

calcium. But thanks to its live active cultures (good bacteria), it may<br />

also help your digestive and immune systems. To be sure you’re getting<br />

what you need, look for the “Live & Active Cultures” seal on<br />

the package.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

SWEET POTATOES<br />

One sweet potato has all the beta-carotene you need in a day –<br />

a nutrient that research indicates may be cancer-protective. Your<br />

heart will be happy, too, thanks to the vitamin C and potassium<br />

content. Be sure to eat the peel – it contains fiber along with additional<br />

disease-fighting phytonutrients.<br />

Try This:<br />

Dice boiled, chilled sweet potato and stir into your favorite guacamole<br />

recipe.<br />

For a unique taste twist, slice boiled sweet potato and use instead<br />

of tomato as a topping on your turkey or veggie burger.<br />

Mash up baked sweet potato with a little vegetable broth and<br />

serve as an eye-appealing “bed” for an entrée, like salmon.<br />

TEFF<br />

You’ve probably never heard of it but it’s definitely worth trying.<br />

These tiny whole grains (which you can find at health food stores<br />

or at Bobsredmill.com) are super-nutritious: Teff has more than<br />

twice as much iron and about 20 times as much calcium as other<br />

grains, plus a significant amount of fiber. But it’s the unique molasses-like<br />

flavor that will really win you over.<br />

Try This:<br />

Pour ¼ cup boiling water over ½ cup dry (uncooked) teff. Let sit<br />

Try This:<br />

Mix equal parts yogurt and mayonnaise to make a naturally<br />

lower-fat mayo. If you prefer a more intense flavor, add in a few<br />

drops of hot sauce.<br />

Use yogurt instead of butter or cream for healthier, extra-creamy<br />

mashed potatoes. You can also mash it with other steamed or<br />

boiled veggies, like carrots.<br />

5 Almost Perfect Foods<br />

These runners-up are fabulous in their own way.<br />

Apples: One fresh, crisp large apple provides about 5 grams of<br />

dietary fiber and is packed with antioxidants like quercetin that keep<br />

your whole body healthy. Eat the peel to get the biggest nutritional<br />

bang.<br />

Canned tomatoes: (no salt added) Canned tomato products are<br />

naturally richer than fresh ones in lycopene, a potent antioxidant<br />

that plays a key role in heart health, cancer prevention and more.<br />

Oats: Oat bran and whole-oat products (like oatmeal) contain<br />

high levels of beta-glucan, a soluble fiber that can help stabilize<br />

blood sugar levels, lower LDL (“bad”) cholesterol and maybe even<br />

help you slim down.<br />

Beans: Cooked dried beans are high in protein and fiber but low<br />

in fat, and they may protect against breast cancer and heart disease.<br />

Dark chocolate: Thanks to powerful antioxidants, eating a little<br />

bit each day may improve circulation and reduce blood pressure.<br />

76


Lingo Guide for Beginners<br />

2ww = Two week wait after ovulation<br />

AF = Aunt Flo (flow) A.K.A., your period<br />

AI = Artificial Insemination<br />

AO = Anovulation<br />

ART = Assisted Reproductive Technology<br />

ASA = Anti-Sperm Antibody<br />

BB = Bulletin Board<br />

BBT = Basal Body Temperature<br />

BCP = Birth Control Pills<br />

B/W = Bloodwork<br />

CD = Cycle day<br />

CM = Cervical Mucus<br />

DPO = Days Post-Ovulation<br />

Dx = Diagnosis<br />

E2 = Estradiol (Estrogen)<br />

EPT = Early Pregnancy Test<br />

ET = Embryo Transfer (IVF)<br />

FET = Frozen Embryo Transfer<br />

FSH = Follicle Stimulating Hormone<br />

HPT = Home Pregnancy Test<br />

IF = <strong>Infertility</strong><br />

IUI = Intrauterine Insemination<br />

IVF = In Vitro Fertilization<br />

LAP = Laparoscopy<br />

LH = Luteinizing Hormone<br />

LP = Luteal Phase<br />

LPD = Luteal Phase Defect<br />

MC or m/c = Miscarriage<br />

O or OV = Ovulation<br />

OPT = Ovulation Predictor Test<br />

OTC = Over the Counter<br />

PCOS = Polycystic Ovary Syndrome<br />

PCT = Postcoital Test<br />

PI = Primary <strong>Infertility</strong><br />

RE = Reproductive Endocrinologist<br />

SA = Semen Analysis<br />

SI = Secondary <strong>Infertility</strong><br />

TMI = Too much information!<br />

TTC = Trying to Conceive<br />

UR = Urologist<br />

US or u/s = Ultrasound<br />

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Chizuk<br />

FORUM<br />

Linda<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 07:36 AM<br />

I thought it would be great to post some stuff that people feel<br />

good about, whether in their work situations, overcoming the fear<br />

of a shot, reaching out to others, etc., etc., in terms of your IFs (or<br />

related nisayons.) What would you write yourself (or another A<br />

TIMER) a mitzvah note for<br />

Post them here.... ( :<br />

Anonymous Atimer<br />

Dear Morah Linda,<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 08:20 AM<br />

booster vitamins a day. It's really not easy for him. They keep<br />

coming back up, they smell HORRIBLE, AND they sometimes<br />

slide down horizontal rather than vertical, making it just stuck<br />

somewhere in between the throat and the stomach. (B"H, I am a<br />

good pill taker and all my oral medication doesn't REALLY bother<br />

me.)<br />

I decided that I will feel in his tzaar. So each time when he<br />

takes them, I open up the bottle and inhale deeply. After feeling<br />

all grossed out, I tell him how horrible I feel that he has to go<br />

through it. (Then I run to the bathroom to throw up .)<br />

I decided that just because I have to go through painful<br />

procedures doesn't mean I need to be self-centered.<br />

atdz12<br />

FROM A FUTURE MOMMY<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 08:57 AM<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

I am very proud of myself today! Although I am beginning my<br />

5th cycle of IVF (in case you didn't know, it is not a peice of cake<br />

- hopefully this time it will be) my husband needs to take 6<br />

I am proud of myself for being proactive!<br />

I am proud of myself for making my work a more pleasant<br />

place for me!<br />

80


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

81<br />

I am proud of myself for being genuinely happy when people<br />

are expecting!<br />

I am proud of both me and DH for constantly working on our<br />

bitachon, figuring out the proper hashkafos and davening so hard!<br />

Thank you, Linda... I think this is a great idea!<br />

Unameit (SIF)<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 10:12 AM<br />

I'm proud of myself for realizing that money only comes from<br />

Hashem, and when you really need it, you get it.<br />

jjp<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 01:19 PM<br />

I am so proud of myself because: After finding out this week that<br />

I failed my first IVF cycle, I managed to do laundry, clean the house,<br />

and go to work instead of falling apart. Life must go on!<br />

born2BAmom<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 02:51 PM<br />

Dear Morah,<br />

Thank you so much for starting this thread. Lots of times I feel<br />

the need to let others know what makes me happy whilst going<br />

through IF. Today I am proud of myself for being genuinely happy<br />

for my younger sister who recently shared her marvelous news<br />

with me. I feel pain, yet very happy for her at the same time. I am<br />

really proud of myself for being able to do it for her sake and for<br />

mine.<br />

WriteAway<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 02:59 PM<br />

Well, I want to say that if I'd write a mitzva note, I'd give it to<br />

DH ! For being so understanding even when I'm sure at times he<br />

really didn't understand (explain hormones to a man, please!) and<br />

for always trying to make it feel like a "we" situation, since (of<br />

course) it really is. So shout it out for DH!<br />

my80<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 01:40 PM<br />

Freidale<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 06:47 PM<br />

Dear Morah Linda,<br />

Last Friday I was very proud of myself!<br />

I had to have my blood drawn, which isn't something I really<br />

enjoy doing too much. Instead of freaking out, hyperventilating, or<br />

even throwing up, I lay there calmly and let the phlebotomist take<br />

my blood. I even remembered to thank her!<br />

Well, after just having had an HSG test (B”H everything was<br />

fine), I couldn’t help but write in here. It was a bit painful but I<br />

endure it like a trooper....so said the radiologist. He mentioned to<br />

me that I was his third patient of the day and his best one. That<br />

one lady kicked him and really was giving it to him. I am proud for<br />

controlling my pain and not injuring the doctor who was just<br />

doing his job. Then I am proud of myself for having driven myself<br />

home in all that pain.<br />

Love, Me<br />

P.S. – BTW, overcoming this extremely intense fear of mine has<br />

shown me the depth of the possible courage and strength of human<br />

character. Hashem has implanted deep within our core, immense<br />

wellsprings of strength; we just need to dig deep till we reach them!<br />

Ali V'hatzlachi!<br />

I know that with each test that Hashem gives me, this IF journey<br />

is only making me stronger!<br />

crackle<br />

May 14 <strong>2009</strong>, 08:28 PM<br />

I'm proud of myself for helping my siblings with their


Chizuk<br />

FORUM<br />

helps. Wouldn't it be nice if we could sell happiness in<br />

injectables, and get a shot for it every time we feel we need it.<br />

Way To Go!<br />

May 15 <strong>2009</strong>, 09:50 AM<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

children when they give birth even if I wish I was the one that<br />

gave birth.<br />

alizas<br />

May 15 <strong>2009</strong>, 02:01 AM<br />

I agree with WriteAway- DH definitely deserves a mitzvah<br />

note. His would be that I am so proud of him in the way that<br />

he always tries to stay positive and upbeat - even when I am at<br />

my lowest point and so down. He always tries to get me to pull<br />

out of my hormonal funks. I am so proud of how quickly he<br />

recovered from the shock of the "whys" to our IF, and how<br />

superbly he has navigated us through the roller coaster. Also,<br />

how he got over his intense fear of needles to be able to give<br />

me progesterone shots (and when he saw that he had to stick<br />

a thick needle the length of my pointer finger into me, all he<br />

did was gulp, turn green, and then get started!)<br />

I think the mitzvah note for us as a unit would be that I am<br />

so proud of how hard we are working to make the IF journey<br />

grow us together instead of apart.<br />

And my mitzvah note is that I'm so happy with how (after<br />

getting through the hormonal drop of failed IVF) I'm using this<br />

time to work on myself - spiritually (well, trying!), physically,<br />

even carreer-wise, and to help build my husband's parnasa.<br />

I hope I didn't write too much! Linda, this was SUCH a<br />

wonderful idea. It just gave my morning a very happy start. I<br />

never realized how happy-feeling it is to really think about and<br />

make a list of the things you are proud of. I'm going to try to<br />

do this the next time I'm feeling down. Thank you for starting<br />

this thread!<br />

Linda<br />

May 15 <strong>2009</strong>, 07:16 AM<br />

Don't you know that happiness is contagious You just put<br />

my morning off to a great start with how you're getting off to<br />

a great start.<br />

Happiness is hard to work at. It's not the solution to the<br />

problem, but in the long run, an optimistic attitude definitely<br />

I am proud of myself that after two weeks of not cleaning<br />

my house because I was weak and didn’t feel well, I called<br />

someone and asked her for a cleaning lady. But then I decided<br />

to go out of bed and clean the house myself lekoved Shabbos!<br />

And that’s what I did. I cancelled the cleaning lady and I<br />

gathered some strength and made the house spotless!! It felt<br />

really good! And last Thursday night after a very hard IUI, I<br />

was crying to DH that I can’t go to my job tommorow and I<br />

don’t know how I will get up and so on. It came Friday<br />

morning and I thought it’s only a half-day work and I will go! I<br />

got up, dressed myself, and I went!!<br />

G.E.<br />

May 15 <strong>2009</strong>, 05:07 PM<br />

Wow! I just saw this thread and, boy, did it make me feel<br />

good... Here goes mine:<br />

WARNING: INTENSE/SERIOUS POST COMING!<br />

Dear Morah,<br />

BSD, over the past few years I have learned several valuable<br />

lessons. I'm more patient (was ok with finding out whether I'd<br />

have to be at the center this Shabbos at 3:15 today) and don't<br />

sweat the small stuff as much (pulling a wisdom tooth last<br />

week was really no big deal after so many cycles).<br />

Also, our level of bitachon/reliance on Hashem definitely is<br />

better... Yeah, I still wear emunah on my sleeve too much. No,<br />

it isn't totally real yet, but it's a process...<br />

I have also learned how to radiate genuine happiness<br />

despite feeling intense internal pain. I have better integrated<br />

that it is ok to feel pain, but at the same time I can be really<br />

happy about life and that the pain is no one's business.<br />

I'm learning it's ok to fake optimism that things might<br />

improve even when the yeshuah seems so far. It is possible to<br />

drag myself to daven for real, though it hurts so much to focus<br />

on and acknowledge what I desparately want. Neither my level<br />

of tefilla nor my consistency of davening is what it was 10 years<br />

ago, and the speed may break some records, but I'm getting<br />

through a Shemoneh Esrei intact again...<br />

82


Finally, I have learned that no matter what, everything in life<br />

really is G.E.-good enough! Every day of life, every drop of pain<br />

is from a loving Father and is for the best. We can go on and<br />

make the best of things and say that even current nuttiness is<br />

good enough, no matter what the outcome will be.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

G.E.<br />

Dagim<br />

May 17 <strong>2009</strong>, 02:03 PM<br />

Black'n'white<br />

I'm writing this mitzva note for Crown.<br />

May 20 <strong>2009</strong>, 02:05 PM<br />

Crown was a very good girl yesterday. She went out for a walk<br />

with her DH cause she saw he wanted to, even though she was not<br />

in the mood and was very tired.<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

83<br />

I love this thread...<br />

I'm very proud of myself for being able to inject myself. I always<br />

used to say, I'm never going to do it myself, but I guess when there<br />

is no choice (it was Shabbos) I just had to do it.<br />

After all, it was not that bad at all.<br />

Jainee<br />

Love<br />

Black'n'white<br />

May 20 <strong>2009</strong>, 03:37 PM<br />

yellow2<br />

May 17 <strong>2009</strong>, 05:30 PM<br />

Dear Morah, (Hey, usually I am the morah!)<br />

We are really proud of yellow2 today! She was such a big girl and<br />

spent Shabbos with nieces and nephews and made it be great. She<br />

went to visit a fellow IF friend celebrating a younger sister's simcha and<br />

gave her the strength to go through it. She is such a mitzva girl!!!!!!!!!!!<br />

1986<br />

May 19 <strong>2009</strong>, 12:38 PM<br />

Dear whoever is reading,<br />

Today instead of crying that I don’t have kids, I was grateful for<br />

what I have!<br />

my80<br />

Here's mine for the day:<br />

May 20 <strong>2009</strong>, 10:45 AM<br />

Dear Morah,<br />

Yesterday I did a big mitzvah. Instead of being self-centered and<br />

focusing on how I was feeling, I thought about DH for a change. I<br />

know he enjoys it so much, so I made a point to get dressed nicely<br />

for supper to please him. And I think I really did.<br />

It felt so nice to make someone else happy.<br />

Love, me<br />

Dear Morah Linda.<br />

I am not sure how I handled this, but I did. I am also a morah and<br />

I explain the birchas hashachar slowly and add on brachos every<br />

couple of weeks. Well, anyways, I taught the boys She'asa Li Kul<br />

Tzarki, that Hashem gives us whatever we need, and one boy (who<br />

is a sharp and deep thinker) said, “But, Morah, right you don't have<br />

a baby”<br />

And I answered him, “Well, Hashem knows exactly what we need<br />

and right now He did not give me a baby. But in the right time IY"H<br />

(hopefully) HE will.”<br />

By that time he was well into his own mother's baby, etc., and I<br />

held my own even though I felt like I was punched in the stomach.<br />

But it was a good Musar Haskel. HASHEM knows EXACTLY WHAT<br />

WE NEED - IT MAY NOT BE WHAT WE WANT – BUT HE KNOWS<br />

WHAT IS BEST FOR US, and we just need to keep that in mind. May<br />

we all be zoche to have our own zerah shel kayama!!<br />

momtobe<br />

May 20 <strong>2009</strong>, 06:25 PM<br />

Wow, Jainee, that comment was so innocent and you handled<br />

it so well. Good for you!<br />

My classmate who I don't exactly love talking to has been<br />

wanting to go out with me for awhile, but I never felt like it. Well<br />

last night, she called me as usual to ask if we can go out. I decided<br />

to go! We strolled the streets and she started opening up to me just<br />

a bit. She's married two years and not pregnant as far as I know. She<br />

told me how much this walk does for her, that she's taking stuff<br />

that's making her crazy... Now I understand what she was getting<br />

at all along. I think I handled her well, giving her sympathy and


Chizuk<br />

FORUM<br />

I'm really hoping I can go and really be happy for her without<br />

wondering when my time will come.<br />

leaving the conversation open for her to talk as much as she wants<br />

to.<br />

Linda<br />

Love, me.<br />

May 24 <strong>2009</strong>, 08:23 AM<br />

dazzle<br />

May 22 <strong>2009</strong>, 10:07 AM<br />

Here's another idea. A friend of mine does this after taking a<br />

class with Miriam Adahan. Have a personal notebook (called a<br />

"victory" notebook.) Every day, write down your mitzvah/victory<br />

notes. I’m going out to buy mine today! What say you all<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

Dear Morah,<br />

Dazzle was especially nice yesterday. One of her best friends who<br />

got married more than a half-year after her, and who's in her 7th<br />

month, called. Dazzle spoke to friend for over an hour, talking to<br />

her about her friend's pregnancy, her nausea, and her ongoing<br />

complaint how fat she is and how nothing fits her. Dazzle<br />

sympathized with her how hard she was having it (nebbech), and<br />

she also feigned a lot of interest.<br />

hoodi<br />

May 23 <strong>2009</strong>, 05:32 AM<br />

Dear Morah,<br />

I have a very close friend who got married a month after me. We<br />

did all our preparations for our wedding together. We shopped<br />

together, got our gowns together and both danced at each other’s<br />

weddings and davened that we should be zoche to go through a<br />

pregnancy together. A few months after her wedding she told me<br />

she was pregnant and I was so happy for her. I hoped my time would<br />

come so we could discuss the joys and fears of a first pregnancy<br />

together. I waited and waited but nothing happened. She gave birth<br />

and I was again happy for her. I bought her presents, helped her out,<br />

and now her little girl sees me as an aunt.<br />

A year and a half passed, and again she told me she was pregnant.<br />

This time I found it a bit harder to be so happy for her, but I listened<br />

as she told me how hard it was to be so nauses while she had a<br />

young baby running around at home.<br />

Then last week she had a cute little boy and tomorrow is the bris.<br />

I don’t know why I'm finding the thought of going to the bris and<br />

shalom zachor so hard this time. Maybe because I see it as<br />

something I should have.<br />

Linda<br />

May 25 <strong>2009</strong>, 09:24 AM<br />

OK, confession: this thread wasn't EXACTLY my idea. Here’s<br />

where I got it from and how it works: Perel Abromowitz gives<br />

workshops to ALL kinds of groups (singles, couples with IF, parents,<br />

etc., etc.) For instance, she was speaking about the importance of<br />

not raising children with labels. She hosted a workshop where there<br />

were a bunch of women. She asked them to write how they were<br />

"labeled" on pieces of paper. She had them then "burn" the labels<br />

given to them as children, and "plant" new labels of themselves. She<br />

works a lot on Miriam Adahan's theory.<br />

Basically, true self-worth and inner happiness (with the help of<br />

Hashem!) come from feeling good about stuff you do that's hard for<br />

you to do. These "victories" are victories, even if you just put in the<br />

effort. For instance, if a younger sibling had a baby, and you TRIED<br />

calling to say Mazel Tov, you still get a victory for effort. That's why<br />

they're called "victories." She suggest you put a victory chart in your<br />

house (any format, any paper, stickies, checks...whatever), and for<br />

every "victory" you post a note for EVERY member of the household.<br />

Perel strongly feels if you start talking about your victories, other<br />

members in the household will follow suit (including DH!). Also, she<br />

suggests a victory notebook to write in every day. At the end of 100<br />

victory notes, you do something special to celebrate it (a fancy<br />

dinner, buying something new for the house, a new sefer, one friend<br />

had a seudas hodaya!)<br />

The victory note is helpful because it helps us work on<br />

skills/character trait that are hard for us to do. The trick is, every<br />

time you write a victory note, try to "grow" a little more. Kinda<br />

like "stretching" your limitations a bit more. it would be<br />

interesting if some A TIMErs would start this and meet monthly<br />

or whatever. Let me know what you guys think!<br />

84


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SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

86


A Single Step<br />

SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

87<br />

By: Tziporah Shulman<br />

It towers majestically<br />

Over land and sea<br />

Its peak<br />

Splitting the heavens<br />

With arrogance.<br />

In whispered awe<br />

They debate<br />

The possibilities.<br />

To attempt the climb,<br />

Or pronounce it<br />

Impossible<br />

The mountain beckons<br />

Summons<br />

Challenges<br />

Yet the would-be climbers<br />

Hesitate.<br />

Most turn away<br />

in pessimism,<br />

or –<br />

as they term it –<br />

realism.<br />

Some step forward<br />

Eager to attempt,<br />

To commence.<br />

After all,<br />

A journey of a thousand miles<br />

Begins with a single step.<br />

Mountains of change<br />

Loom majestically<br />

In our consciousness.<br />

In whispered awe,<br />

We debate the possibilities.<br />

Shall we attempt it,<br />

Or turn away<br />

In shameful apology<br />

The mountain beckons<br />

Summons<br />

Challenges.<br />

Will we dare to proceed<br />

Towards its lofty peak<br />

After all,<br />

A complete transformation<br />

Begins with mere slivers of<br />

change.<br />

The change of seasons<br />

Heralds<br />

A season of change.


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

88


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

88


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

91


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

92


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

93


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

94


SHAAREI TIKVAH/ FALL <strong>2009</strong><br />

95


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Shloime Kaufman's Avodos Tzedakah album is in all Judiaca stores or<br />

Shloime the<br />

Shloime<br />

CD is<br />

Kaufman's<br />

Kaufman's available for<br />

Avodos<br />

Avodos download<br />

Tzedakah<br />

Tzedakah on MostlyMusic.com,<br />

album is in all Judiaca<br />

album is in all Judiaca and features,<br />

stores or<br />

the CD is available for download on MostlyMusic.com, and features, stores or<br />

the Abie CD Rotenberg, is available for Dovid download Gabay, on Baruch MostlyMusic.com, Levine, Michoel and features,<br />

Abie Rotenberg, Dovid Gabay, Baruch Levine, Michoel<br />

Abie Pruzansky, Rotenberg, A.K.A. Dovid Pella, Sholom Gabay, Baruch Jacobs Levine, and contains Michoel songs<br />

Pruzansky, A.K.A. Pella, Sholom Jacobs and contains songs<br />

composed Pruzansky, by A.K.A. Yitzy Pella, Waldner Sholom and Baruch Jacobs Levine. and contains The CD songs is<br />

presented<br />

composed<br />

composed by<br />

by<br />

by and Yitzy<br />

Yitzy PROCEEDS Waldner<br />

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and<br />

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http://www.mostlymusic.com/shloimekaufmanavodastzedakah-p-4227.html<br />

http://jmderech.blogspot.com/<strong>2009</strong>/06/shloime-kaufman-avodas-tzedaka-review.html<br />

http://www.mostlymusic.com/shloimekaufmanavodastzedakah-p-4227.html<br />

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