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Technical Specification<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
English | 10 / 2008
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong>
Machining centres for panels<br />
<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
TEKNA was established in 1964 with the initial mission of designing machines for the manufacturing of window/door frames.<br />
Due to the increasing use of aluminum and the introduction of numeric-control machining centers, TEKNA has begun to<br />
develop efficient systems that could be used in the building and transport industries.<br />
The application synergies between profiles and panels have then led TEKNA to search new solutions for the machining of<br />
panels, especially developing machining centers with a large machine working width.<br />
Over the years TEKNA has gained more and more experience in machining various kind of panels, from aluminum and steel<br />
plates to aluminum/steel sectional panels with polyurethane foam cores and composite panels in aluminum/stainless steel.<br />
Our know-how has been developed by designing panel machining centers used in the coating and facade systems, advertising<br />
signs and exposures, garage and industrial doors.<br />
Over the past 15 years we have been designing several models that have been customized according to the needs of our<br />
customers. By developing solutions that fulfilled the various machining requests made by its customers, TEKNA has designed<br />
different systems for automatic panel load/unload processes, for the profile clamping, for the machining processes, the panel<br />
movement and the suction systems of chips and dust.<br />
Our company receives and answers to feasibility study requests every week, for this reason we can state that TEKNA is<br />
extremely qualified to provide effective responses to the most diverse problems.<br />
TEKNA machining centres are used in the manufacturing of window/door frames, curtain walls, industrial doors, garage door<br />
and panels, accessories for commercial vehicles, components for trains and underground trains, parts for the automotive<br />
industry, as well as for the air and naval industries, for telecommunication booths and many other applications.
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
3-axis CNC vertical machining center with superior machining capability in Y (2000 mm). It features a clamping system made<br />
up of vacuum tables that allow panels and plates to be held by vacuum; this solution is useful to obtain an extremely efficient<br />
machining of thin components that could hardly be fixed by means of a traditional clamping system.<br />
The <strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong> is equipped with a series of valves that turn on/off different areas of the machining table, thus concentrating the<br />
suction on one area and optimizing the clamping of components with limited dimensions.<br />
This machining center is designed for drilling and interpolated milling operations on composite panels, panels and plates in<br />
aluminum, stainless steel, titanium and on aluminum profiles.<br />
Standard versions are available in 3 machining lengths: 4000, 6500 and 8200 mm. Upon request the machining center can be<br />
manufactured in different lengths in order to meet the special needs of each customer.<br />
The two longer versions of this model can be used in the TWIN mode that allows to divide the machining area into two<br />
distinct areas thus reducing the idle time due to loading/unloading operations.
Machining centres for panels<br />
<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong>
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Machinability<br />
2760 mm (L = 6500 mm)<br />
3680 mm (L = 8200 mm)<br />
2760 mm (L = 6500 mm)<br />
3680 mm (L = 8200 mm)
Machining centres for panels<br />
<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Technical features<br />
Machinability<br />
Axis X<br />
Machinability with vacuum anchorage system<br />
Axis Y<br />
Axis Z<br />
Machinability with clamping system equipped with traditional clamps<br />
Axis Y<br />
Axis Z<br />
Max displacement speed<br />
Axis X<br />
Axis Y<br />
Axis Z<br />
Control of axes<br />
Axis X<br />
Axis Y<br />
Axis Z<br />
Electric-spindle<br />
4140 mm<br />
6440 mm<br />
8280 mm<br />
2000 mm<br />
185 mm (60 mm with blow out system)<br />
1740 mm<br />
145 mm<br />
70 m/1’<br />
50 m/1’<br />
30 m/1’<br />
Cone attachment ISO 30<br />
Max power (S1 service)<br />
Max torque (S1 service)<br />
Max rotation speed<br />
Cooling system<br />
Tool store<br />
Brushless motor, truck on ball linear slideways, double precision rack<br />
Brushless motor, ball linear slideways, precision rack and pinion<br />
Brushless motor, ball linear slideways and ball screw<br />
7,5 kW<br />
11,9 Nm<br />
24.000 rpm<br />
Electric cooling fan<br />
N° tools 8 tools and 2 aggregate head<br />
Tool change time 5’’ - 10’’<br />
Accuracy<br />
Repetition on linear positioning<br />
+/- 0,1 mm
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Machining limits with electric-spindle on 0° (profiles)<br />
Drilling from solid<br />
Aluminuim AL99 Ø 16<br />
Steel FE370 D FF Ø 12<br />
Rectilinear milling (maximum thickness)<br />
Aluminuim AL99 13<br />
Steel FE370 D FF 3<br />
Tapping from solid<br />
Aluminuim AL99<br />
M 10 (with 6 kW electric spindle)<br />
Steel FE370 D FF<br />
M 8 (with 6 kW electric spindle)<br />
Flowdrill: max screw threads<br />
Cutting tap M 8<br />
Rolling tap M 6<br />
Notes:<br />
The drilling and milling tools are the hard metal ones.<br />
Wider diameters can be obtained with the axes interpolation.<br />
Larger tappings can be obtained with the helical interpolation.<br />
The reported maximum screw thread sizes obtained with flow drill are valid for both aluminium and steel.
Machining centres for panels<br />
<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Basic machine dimensions<br />
L = 4000 mm - 6500 mm<br />
H<br />
A<br />
D<br />
E<br />
G<br />
B<br />
F<br />
D<br />
E<br />
G<br />
C<br />
I<br />
L = 8200 mm<br />
H<br />
A<br />
C<br />
I<br />
B<br />
F<br />
Basic machine (mm)<br />
A B C D E F G H I<br />
L=4000<br />
L=6500<br />
6980<br />
9460<br />
6300<br />
8850<br />
3520 3000 1000 max 4670 max 2090 1000 1180<br />
L=8200 11200 10410 3760 3000 1000 max 4670 max 2090 1000 1450<br />
Weight (Kg)<br />
L=4000 L=6500 L=8200<br />
Basic machine 3700 5100 6100
10 Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Construction Features<br />
The structure of the machining center features an electrically welded steel bed frame where linear slideways with recirculating<br />
balls are mounted as well as precision racks that allow the movement of the milling head along the X axis. The milling head<br />
is designed to provide a high Y and Z axis stiffness in order to minimize the vibrations that would compromise the machine<br />
precision and would negatively affect the quality of the machining process.<br />
It is made up by a portal structure in aluminum casting that is composed of two lateral supporting elements and a top<br />
crosspiece. On this crosspiece linear slideways with recirculating balls are mounted as well as precision rack for Y axis.<br />
The linear slide-ways and the recirculating ball screw of the Z-axis are mounted on the same beam.
Machining centres for panels<br />
11<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Linear slideways with recirculating balls<br />
Linear slideways with recirculating balls facilitate the movement along the machining axis of the milling head and of other<br />
components of the machining centre. The system comprises driving ground bars and carriages equipped with scrapers and<br />
weather strips that protects from chips and dust the two internal groups of recirculating balls.<br />
These guides can stand similar traction and compression loads while keeping a low friction coefficient, a high resistance to<br />
vibrations and an optimal smoothness.<br />
These characteristics improve the high-quality performance of machining centers: an efficient movement of the machine<br />
components that enables a high-precision positioning.
12<br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Electric-spindle<br />
The machining center has an electric-spindle which is equipped with an automatic tool change system with an electric cooling<br />
fan for maintaining a constant temperature and preventing the machine from overheating.<br />
The fan operation is independent of the electric-spindle rotation, therefore the fan can work without interruption (even when<br />
the spindle is not rotating) thus providing an improved system cooling.<br />
The max power is 7,5 kW in S1 operation mode, with a max rotation speed of 24000 rpm.<br />
8.6<br />
8.1<br />
7.5<br />
7<br />
6.3<br />
5.5<br />
5.2<br />
4.5<br />
kW<br />
rpm x 1000<br />
6<br />
12<br />
18<br />
24<br />
S 6 60%<br />
S 1 continuous
Machining centres for panels<br />
13<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Minimal Lubrication<br />
Minimal lubrication system with micro-drop technology that optimizes the cooling liquid consumption during the machining.<br />
In order to guarantee a suitable cooling of the tool, this system allows also to distinctly reduce the quantity of the used product.<br />
The airflow passes through the nozzles installed at the end of the electric spindle and reaches the contact area between the<br />
tool and the piece to be machined; the provided air is under pressure and mixed with a small quantity of cooling oil.<br />
Thanks to this system it is possible to limit the volume of liquid remaining on the machined piece, thus obtaining a cleaner<br />
machining area.
14<br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Panel clamping system equipped with a vacuum base<br />
The vacuum base is made up of aluminum extruded beams (230 x 2000 mm) that can automatically be activated/deactivated<br />
by opening and closing the valves.<br />
On the beams Forex panels are mounted: these panels are semi-expanded PVC sheets. Since these sheets are made of<br />
porous material, they provide a uniform airflow distribution across the panel area thereby creating an efficient suction effect<br />
on the whole surface of the working table.<br />
Moreover, Forex material offers such characteristics as robustness, an excellent shock resistance, vibration damping during<br />
operation and resistance to penetration of the residual lubricating liquid.<br />
The vacuum anchoring system is turned on by a suction device whose lateral channel blowers (A-B) ventilate each a different<br />
machine area.<br />
A CNC-controlled mechanism regulates the airflow through the beams of the vacuum base and enables to concentrate the<br />
suction on one area, as well as to decide which tables will perform the clamping.<br />
After the operator selects the tables to be activated from the monitor, the milling head moves along the X axis; during this<br />
first stroke the system opens the valves of the beams that are to be used, while it closes other valves.<br />
L = 6500 mm<br />
B<br />
A<br />
B<br />
A<br />
1<br />
2
Machining centres for panels<br />
15<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
The first 7 beams are positioned at the operator’s side (for a total area of 1610 x 2000 mm) and are equipped with a double<br />
vacuum chamber; this allows to activate/deactivate areas with minimal dimensions of 230 x 1000 mm in order to optimize<br />
the clamping efficiency on small elements.<br />
L = 6500 mm<br />
A<br />
1
16 Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Revolver type tool store<br />
Automatic revolver tool magazine that can hold 8 tools plus 2 aggregate heads and is equipped with a removable cover that<br />
protects against chips and dust formed during machining.<br />
This head-mounted tool magazine can easily be accessed, thus reducing tool change time.<br />
Twin<br />
The <strong>TK</strong> 429 V model features the TWIN operation mode that enables the operator to divide the machine into two welldistinct<br />
machining areas: the operator can access one of the two areas for changing the workpiece, while in the second area<br />
the machine keeps working; in this way it is possible to perform different machining processes in the two distinct areas.<br />
This system increases and optimizes the productivity because it eliminates the idle times caused by the machine downtime<br />
and it gives the possibility to perform different machining processes in the two separated areas.<br />
The TWIN system can be mounted on machines with machinable lengths of 6500 and 8200 mm.
Machining centres for panels<br />
17<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Safety protection<br />
The <strong>TK</strong> 429 V model is equipped with a safety light barrier system that prevents the operator from accessing dangerous zones<br />
when the machine is working: the operator is allowed to access the machine only when safety conditions are met.<br />
It is provided with a perimeter protection, made up of special modular nets for robotics centers installed on three sides of the<br />
machine (back side and two lateral sides).<br />
<strong>TK</strong> 850 Panel loader<br />
<strong>TK</strong> 850 is a traveling lift that allows to automatically load panels by means of a lifting device made up by frames<br />
equipped with suction cups. This system allows to lift and rotate the panel and to position it on the machining centre,<br />
with the surface to be machined readily accessible without moving it.<br />
<strong>TK</strong> 850 is managed by the CNC of the <strong>TK</strong> 429 V machining centre and it is an integrating component of it.
18 Machining centres for panels Optional<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Clamps for profile<br />
Profiles can be machined with the clamping system to be fixed on the machine.<br />
Suction system<br />
The suction nozzle is installed near the electric spindle and removes chips and dust that are formed during the machining.<br />
If the machining center is using angle heads, an automatic system positions the suction nozzle in a zone where it does not<br />
interfere with the operations.<br />
Exhaust fan<br />
High-capacity exhaust fan. It can be provided as an addition to the vacuum system.
Optional<br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
19<br />
Aggregate heads<br />
Right angle gearbox that can hold one or two tools and that is equipped with a cone (ISO 30) compatible with the tool<br />
attachment of the electric spindle.<br />
The aggregate head is used to perform:<br />
Machining processes where the electric spindle axis is not parallel to the Z axis<br />
Machining processes that use a shear blade located perpendicular to the machining table<br />
Head machining<br />
Axis “A”<br />
Besides the angular heads it’s also possible to install an additional axis “A” managed by the CNC to control the tilting within<br />
the angular head group.
20 Machining centres for panels Optional<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Auxiliary container for cooling liquid (30 liter)<br />
It reduces the duration of the machine downtime necessary to feed the standard tank; it is the ideal solution for continuous<br />
working cycles.<br />
Laser detection kit<br />
If more profiles are located on the machine length without a precise position, this kit detects them and determines the zero<br />
point for the program.
Optional<br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
21<br />
3D Probe<br />
Contact probe that is used to accurately inspect the workpieces with complex geometric forms. This device improves the<br />
productivity thanks to the fast and accurate measurement of the components.<br />
Barcode reader<br />
This device reads the labels applied on profiles and allows the system to automatically load the machining program and the<br />
transfer of some parameters of use. The reader is also available in “wireless” release.
22 Machining centres for panels Optional<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Remote controlled electronic wheel<br />
It moves the axis and performs milling operations activated by manual commands, allowing the operator to walk along the<br />
machine. Thanks to the electronic wheel it is also possible to start and run the machining program without going back to the<br />
command console.<br />
Voltage stabilizer<br />
It stabilizes the machine voltage supply, even if some voltage losses occur.<br />
Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)<br />
The UPS is a device which maintains a continuous supply of electric power when utility power is not available.<br />
In case of a blackout, while the machine enters emergency mode, the CNC does not stop (because it is powered by the UPS)<br />
thus allowing the operator to save manually or with an automatic routine the already performed job.
Software<br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
23<br />
Hardware<br />
The CN6 hardware is made up by two processors: A processor controls the CN6 and the other controls the functions<br />
of a common PC; thanks to this system you can use the function of the common PC even while the machining center is<br />
working.<br />
It includes:<br />
CPU PENTIUM card<br />
Keyboard, mouse, LCD 17’’ color screen<br />
Ethernet card for the network connection<br />
USB and parallel ports<br />
Axis and spindle speed control cards<br />
Hard Disk with minimum capacity of 40 Gb<br />
Modem for the direct connection via Internet<br />
CN6 Numerical Control<br />
The Numerical Control basic software controls all functionalities of the machining center through an interface based on<br />
windows that includes:<br />
User graphic interface (HMI, Human Machine Interface) that displays all variables of the center (for example spindle<br />
position, tool rotation and feed, etc.) and from which it is possible to activate some auxiliary devices (such as lubrication<br />
system, chips belt, etc.)<br />
User table that combines each tool with one or more performance such as rotation speed, penetration speed or milling<br />
speed<br />
A series of table with all configuring parameters of the center
24 Machining centres for panels Software<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
CN6<br />
The CN6 license includes:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Numerical Control management software<br />
ISO Language Editor<br />
SLW (Self-Learning software)<br />
Formulas Software<br />
Software for remote connection<br />
ISO language editor<br />
For numeric-control machines the international programming language ISO is used. With this language you can create<br />
programs to perform every kind of machining, with linear or interpolated paths, variable speeds, tapping, parameter use etc.<br />
and for managing all functionalities of the machining center.
Software<br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
25<br />
SLW Self-learning<br />
Tekna owns the SLW (Self Learning for Windows): a language of superior level then the ISO language . Thanks to a default<br />
number of functions (macros) that can be selected from a graphic menu, it is possible to easily create machining programs.<br />
Coordinates (values in X, Y and Z) must be assigned to each selected macro and other machining programs; each macro can<br />
be activated both as ISO and SLW program. During the selection and the setting of the chosen macros, these are translated<br />
in ISO language, thus creating a file that can be saved as machining program.<br />
The macro library generated by Tekna includes a large number of machining; using this library an advanced user can create<br />
several machining programs very easily.<br />
It is also possible to create and add to the macro library other specific macros customized by the client.<br />
The Self-Learning SLW is very user-friendly: after a two-hour training even a beginner user can use the machine.<br />
Formulas<br />
This is a software that can be used with Self-Learning SLW. You can use it to define formulas based on the default variables<br />
(i.e. the profile length) and then use them in the Self-Learning macros. This function is very useful when you have to perform<br />
same machining processes on profiles of various lengths. For example, the position in X of a hole can be set as L/2-50, where<br />
L must be correctly assigned (by inserting it manually, via a bar code reader o with a kind of automatism).<br />
Remote connection<br />
This functionality allows to directly update the CN6, Maintenance and Technical Support on the machine, remotely via<br />
Internet using a telephone line (modem) or via a LAN (Ethernet card).
26 Machining centres for panels Optional software<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
NC Tool<br />
NC Tool is a 2D CAD/CAM software based on AutoCAD software: With the appropriate setting of the parameters, this<br />
software creates ISO programs that are CN6-compatible.<br />
The main functionalities of the NC Tool software are:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Drawing file import<br />
Easy setting of the desired machining<br />
Automatic creation of ISO programs that are CN6-compatible<br />
Any changes to geometrical scales and to the dimensions of an existing drawing are automatically converted in a new updated<br />
ISO program.<br />
NC Tool can import/export .dxf and .dwg files, moreover it allows text editing and the subsequent generation of ISO codes.
Optional software<br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
27<br />
Software Nesting<br />
2D optimization program: It enables to calculate, from the initial dimensions of the panel, the optimal distribution of the<br />
template to be machined in order to obtain the highest number of parts. It is a user-friendly application that allows to maximize<br />
the use of the materials, reducing to a minimum the number of chips.<br />
Combined with a NC Tool this software creates a machining program in ISO language.<br />
<strong>TK</strong> cam<br />
Software package that allows the creation of ISO programs using a 3D graphic programming.<br />
With <strong>TK</strong> CAM it is possible to assign machining operation regardless of machine models and tool series and view a simulation<br />
of the running program in a 3D representation. In <strong>TK</strong> CAM it is possible to optimize tools and clamps, it provides an anticollision<br />
function and the automatic generation of ISO codes for the program. In the <strong>TK</strong> CAM it is possible to import specific<br />
.dxf/.dwg drawings and to assign the corresponding machining operations. In addition, details of the described machining<br />
processes can be imported in <strong>TK</strong> CAM in a generic .xlm format: This functionality allows the interaction with the management<br />
programs commonly used in the window and door frame manufacturing industry.
Technical Specification<br />
DATA AND GRAPHICS ON THIS CATALOGUE ARE PROVIDED MERELY FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES. TEKNA RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE THE CATALOGUE WITHOUT PREVIOUS NOTICE, FOR TECHNICAL OR<br />
COMMERCIAL PURPOSES.<br />
<strong>TK</strong> <strong>429V</strong><br />
Machining centres for panels<br />
Branches<br />
Teknacentro<br />
Tekna Nordest<br />
<strong>TK</strong> Maquinaria<br />
<strong>TK</strong> Portuguesa<br />
<strong>TK</strong> Porto<br />
Tekna Deutschland<br />
Tekna Usa<br />
South America<br />
China<br />
Via Monte Bisbino, 56<br />
20021 Baranzate (Milan) • Italy<br />
Tel. +39 02356961<br />
Fax +39 023562293<br />
tekna@tekna.it<br />
www.tekna.it<br />
English | 10 / 2008