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INVESTMENT CHALLENGES AND BUSINESS CLIMATE 110
Why Direct Foreign Investment is slow to come to Pakistan • Low transparency indicators and good governance • Large transaction costs because of inefficiency of institutions and administrative bottlenecks • Law and Order Situation and Terrorism • Bad profile of Pakistan in the world • Lack of skills and education • Bad work habits • Low implementation of standards • Lack of Energy resources • Lack of infrastructure 111
Page 1 and 2:
ASIM MAJID KHAN Chief Instructor, N
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Additions to GDP - Various Periods
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• LICENCING SYSTEM, OFFICIAL EXCH
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• GREEN REVOLUTION SEEDS, FERTILI
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Bhutto and Socialism 1971--77 • G
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ZIA 1977 -- 1988 • GDP GROWTH 6%
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THE LOST DECADE 1989--1999 • GDP
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Macroeconomic Performance in Pakist
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1999-2007 MAJOR ECONOMIC REFORMS 17
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Investment rate started declining a
Page 21 and 22:
Yearly Changes in Net Credit to The
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The country remained vulnerable to
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Development Spending (Billion $) 3.
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Installed capacity (MW) 27
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Recent economic downturn 29
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Oil Import Bill ($ Billion) -12.0 3
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Foreign Investment (US $ million) F
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Debt servicing (Rs millions) 35
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PUBLIC DEBT (As % of GDP) 60.0 37
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Progress is Reflected in the Rating
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SUMMARY OF FEDERAL BUDGETARY POSITI
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o Indirect Taxes Stamp Duty Motor
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Growth in Fiscal Sector Variables (
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Structure of Federal Taxes Year FBR
Page 49 and 50:
Relatively Recent Macroeconomic Per
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REVENUE, EXPENDITURE AND DEFICIT SI
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Challenges After a period of reaso
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Macroeconomic Challenges Growth De
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Measures to Regain Macroeconomic St
Page 59 and 60: Source: World Bank 59 59
Page 61 and 62: Pakistan is assured of a Demographi
Page 63 and 64: Emergence of a strong middle class
Page 65 and 66: Per Capita Income ($) 65
Page 67 and 68: Workers’ Remittances ($ Million)
Page 69 and 70: • Pillar IV: Financial Sector Dee
Page 71 and 72: • Eliminate subsidies • Ensure
Page 73 and 74: FISCAL CHALLENGES 73
Page 75 and 76: Structure of Expenditure (% Share)
Page 77 and 78: Structure of Current Expenditure (%
Page 79 and 80: Revenue collection lacks vigor; Ex
Page 81 and 82: Medium Term Challenges (Cont…) -
Page 83 and 84: Pressing Macroeconomic Issues • H
Page 85 and 86: REVENUE GENERATION AND ITS CHALLENG
Page 87 and 88: Export Side • Narrow concentratio
Page 89: TRADE BREAKUP World vs Pakistan-200
Page 95 and 96: Collection Collection Growth Growth
Page 97: Tax Heads Q1: 10-11 Q1: 09-10 Growt
Page 100 and 101: 100
Page 102 and 103: July - September No of No of Filers
Page 104 and 105: PCT Description CD Collection July-
Page 106 and 107: DOMESTIC CHALLENGES 106
Page 108 and 109: • Pakistan has extreme poverty co
Page 112 and 113: • Low participation of women in e
Page 114 and 115: Policy Roadmap For The Next Five Ye
Page 116 and 117: • Youth has to be facilitated on
Page 118 and 119: • Water resources and energy reso
Page 120 and 121: All new projects as well as old ind
Page 122 and 123: Development needs should be shifted
Page 124 and 125: • New laws to be enacted based on
Page 126 and 127: PUBLIC Enterprise Reform and Privat
Page 128 and 129: • Improved and wider markets for
Page 130 and 131: Economic vision should include 1. F
Page 132 and 133: Second generation reforms Strengthe
Page 134 and 135: System
Page 136 and 137: Why Institutional is more imp than
Page 138 and 139: The Accountability Framework
Page 140 and 141: Movement And Performance
Page 142 and 143: Indicators
Page 144 and 145: IN A NUTSHELL… VISION SKILLS MOTI
Page 146: Thankyou 146
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