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The Russian Fashion Retail Market - CPM Moscow

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4. Shopping Mall Development<br />

4.1. New RIO Shopping Center opened in the City of Vologda<br />

4.2. MANDARIN MALL to open in Sochi in Summer 2012<br />

4.3. RODNIK Shopping Center in Chelyabinsk started Operations<br />

4.4. New Shopping Center SUNNY to open in Solnechnogorsk<br />

4.5. AFIMALL CITY Shopping Mall in <strong>Moscow</strong>: Reasons for Failure<br />

1) Economics<br />

1.1. Key Macro-Economic Indicators, First Eight Months 2011<br />

Source: ROSSTAT.RU<br />

Whereas Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Russia increased by 3,7 % real over<br />

the first semester of 2011 against the same period of last year, data on the<br />

development of GDP for July and August 2011 are not yet available. Instead, key<br />

indicators determinating the overall GDP development have been published by<br />

cisstat for the first two months of the third quarter of this year.<br />

According to this official source Volume of Industry Production in Russia<br />

turned out week over this period at an increase of 1,1 % in August against July.<br />

Capital Investments however rose at a rate of 12,7 % compared to the month<br />

before. <strong>Retail</strong> Trade Turnover showed a fairly nice upward trend at 3,8 % on a<br />

month – to – month basis. <strong>The</strong> Consumer Price Index as indicator for inflation<br />

fell by 0,2 % in August against July 2011. <strong>The</strong> number of Unemployed decreased<br />

by 6,9 % at the end of August compared to the end of June 2011. Finally the<br />

exchange rate of <strong>Russian</strong> Ruble appreciated in August 2011 to RUR 28,86 for<br />

one US $ (+ 4,6 %) and to RUR 41,84 for one € (+ 5,7 %) against the average<br />

rate valid for July.<br />

1.2. <strong>Moscow</strong> Financial <strong>Market</strong>s not immune to Debt Crisis<br />

September 1, 2011; rbth.ru; Vladimir Ruvinsky<br />

<strong>Russian</strong>s are looking at their financial markets more sensitively because they still<br />

carry the fear of stepping into a second wave of crisis which was forecasted<br />

amidst the crisis year 2009 but did not happen at the time. Since August 2011 the<br />

<strong>Russian</strong> markets have moved into a period of greater instability, with daily MICEX<br />

fluctuations reaching 8 percent. <strong>The</strong> slump on the <strong>Russian</strong> Stock <strong>Market</strong> was<br />

triggered by Standard & Poor’s downgrading of the US credit reating and<br />

continued its volatility due to the European Debt Crisis over September and<br />

October. Andrey Kykk, Chief Trader of UralSib Bank commented the situation in<br />

saying: “what we see is a paradox with investors moving from shares to bonds”,<br />

Alexey Dolgikh, Vice President of Troika Dialogue said: “<strong>The</strong>re is still a lot of<br />

uncertainty, big investors are confused and are sitting on loads of cash. So there<br />

will be a lot of volatility; the market is emotional, but we do not expect a slump”.<br />

1.3. “Russia is a civilized <strong>Market</strong>”: Putin in Sochi<br />

September 16, 2011; Pravda.ru<br />

Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, who chaired an international investment forum in<br />

mid-September at the Southern City of Sochi, urged foreign investors not to be<br />

afraid of Russia. He claimed Russia to have developed as civilized partner over the<br />

past ten years. He said ”We are not going to steal any technologies, we simply<br />

want full-fledged cooperation with our investors”. He pointed out that Russia’s<br />

state-run companies have launched investment programmes totalling RUR 700<br />

billion (US $ 25 bn.) this year. Putin also gave an outlook on the economic<br />

perspectives of the country. According to the Prime Minister, the speed of Russia’s<br />

economic development will account for around 4 percent. He expects that the<br />

level of the economy will reach the pri-crisis level in 2012. <strong>The</strong> inflation rate in<br />

2

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