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Measuring the Networked Nonprofit

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<strong>Measuring</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Networked</strong> <strong>Nonprofit</strong> <br />

Beth Kanter, Master Trainer, Author, and Blogger <br />

AFP – Fund Raising Day <br />

June 7, 2013


Beth Kanter: Master Trainer, Author, and Blogger


Who are you <br />

Raise your hand if ……. <br />

-­‐ Development Staff <br />

-­‐ Implements Social Media <br />

-­‐ Consultant <br />

-­‐ O<strong>the</strong>r


And your Org <br />

Raise your hand if <br />

organizaLon is budget is .. <br />

-­‐Less than $1 million <br />

-­‐$1-­‐$5 million <br />

-­‐Over $5 million <br />

Type .. <br />

-­‐Social Service <br />

-­‐Environment <br />

-­‐Arts <br />

-­‐EducaLon <br />

-­‐Animal Welfare <br />

-­‐Community Services <br />

-­‐Health Care <br />

-­‐O<strong>the</strong>r


Raise Your Hand If Your Social Strategy Goal Is …. <br />

q Improve relaGonships <br />

q Increase awareness <br />

q Increase traffic referral <br />

q Increase engagement <br />

q Change behavior <br />

q Increase dollars <br />

q Increase acGon


What Tools Are You Using<br />

Stand Up, Sit Down<br />

Photo by net_efekt


Stay standing if your <br />

organizaGon is using social <br />

media and geMng results


Three principles of <br />

pracGce of networked <br />

nonprofits that lead to <br />

bePer results <br />

Data <br />

Informed <br />

Social <br />

Culture <br />

Learning <br />

from Failure


Maturity of PracGce Framework: Measure Progress <br />

If you can’t fly <strong>the</strong>n run, if you can’t run <strong>the</strong>n walk, if <br />

you can’t walk <strong>the</strong>n crawl, but whatever you do you <br />

have to keep moving forward.”


Where to focus …<br />

CRAWL WALK RUN FLY<br />

Communications<br />

Strategy<br />

Development<br />

Culture Change<br />

Linking Social with<br />

Results and<br />

Networks<br />

Pilot: Focus one<br />

program or channel<br />

with measurement<br />

Incremental Capacity<br />

Ladder of<br />

Engagement<br />

Content Strategy<br />

Best Practices<br />

Measurement and<br />

learning in all above<br />

Network Building<br />

Many Free Champions work<br />

for you<br />

Multi-Channel Engagement,<br />

Content, and Measurement<br />

Reflection and Continuous<br />

Improvement


Maturity of PracGce: Crawl-­‐Walk-­‐Run-­‐Fly <br />

Categories <br />

CULTURE <br />

CAPACITY <br />

MEASUREMENT Analysis <br />

Tools <br />

PracGces <br />

<strong>Networked</strong> Mindset <br />

InsLtuLonal Support <br />

Staffing <br />

Strategy <br />

Sense-­‐Making <br />

LISTENING Brand Monitoring <br />

Influencer Research <br />

ENGAGEMENT Ladder of Engagement <br />

CONTENT <br />

NETWORK <br />

IntegraLon/OpLmizaLon <br />

Influencer Engagement <br />

RelaLonship Mapping <br />

1 2 3 4


SOCIAL CULTURE


Institutional Support<br />

Social integrated <br />

across <br />

departments <br />

CEO uses social <br />

media for <br />

leadership! <br />

All staff will <br />

connect with our <br />

audiences via <br />

social!


The Social CEO: In Service of Strategy <br />

• Enhances Current <br />

Work <br />

• Tweetutorials <br />

• Found Time


Hybrid Model Staffing: Social Media Isn’t Just One Person <br />

Source: SSIR – Mogus, Silberman, and Roy


Leverage Staff Personal Passion In Service of Mission<br />

@rdearborn works for UpWell and she<br />

LOVES sharks.


How social is your organizaGon’s culture <br />

What are some of your challenges What <br />

are your success stories <br />

1<br />

2 3<br />

4<br />

5


The Data Informed <strong>Nonprofit</strong>


CWRF: Becoming Data Informed: What Does PracGce look <br />

like <br />

Crawl Walk Run Fly<br />

inconsistent data <br />

collecLon<br />

Data collecLon <br />

consistent but not <br />

shared<br />

Data from mulLple <br />

sources<br />

Org Wide KPIs <br />

Haphazard reporLng<br />

ReporLng more <br />

consistent, but not <br />

always linked to <br />

outcomes<br />

System and structure <br />

for data collecLon<br />

OrganizaLonal <br />

Dashboard with <br />

different views, sharing<br />

Decisions based on gut<br />

Rarely makes decisions <br />

based on data<br />

Discussed at staff <br />

meeLngs, decisions <br />

made using it<br />

Data visualizaLon, real-­‐<br />

Lme reporLng, formal <br />

reflecLon process<br />

Analysis <br />

Tools <br />

Sense-­‐Making


Data-Informed Culture: It starts from <strong>the</strong> top!<br />

Do Something.org


More time to think about that <strong>the</strong> data, <strong>the</strong>n collect it<br />

Tear down those silos and walls around data …


Video


Scaling Data-­‐Informed <br />

<br />

HSUS Analysis Process: <br />

• Everyone ga<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>the</strong>ir data <br />

• We sit in a room and analyze it <br />

• The project manager develops a report of “what we did/what we learned/what <br />

we recommend for next Lme “+ data


Jogging! <br />

2011: Not Using Source Codes for <br />

All Campaigns To Measure Social <br />

Media Conversion <br />

2013: Using Source Codes for All <br />

Campaigns To Measure Social <br />

Media Conversion


Ocean Acidification Cetaceans Gulf of Mexico MPAs Ocean Overfishing Sustainable Seafood Sharks Tuna<br />

140000<br />

140,000<br />

120000<br />

120,000<br />

100000<br />

100,000<br />

80000<br />

80,000<br />

60000<br />

60,000<br />

40000<br />

40,000<br />

20000<br />

20,000<br />

0<br />

Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12 Apr-12 May-12 Jun-12 Jul-12 Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12


Ocean Acidification Cetaceans Gulf of Mexico MPAs Ocean Overfishing Sustainable Seafood Sharks Tuna<br />

140000<br />

140,000<br />

120000<br />

120,000<br />

100000<br />

100,000<br />

80000<br />

80,000<br />

60000<br />

60,000<br />

40000<br />

40,000<br />

20000<br />

20,000<br />

0<br />

Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12 Apr-12 May-12 Jun-12 Jul-12 Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12


One Metric That MaPers: <br />

Increase Shark ConservaGon ConversaGon <br />

1,800,000<br />

1,600,000<br />

1,683,670<br />

1,400,000<br />

1,200,000<br />

1,000,000<br />

800,000<br />

745,030<br />

600,000<br />

400,000<br />

200,000<br />

0<br />

133,167<br />

Shark Week 2010 Shark Week 2011 Shark Week 2012


Is your organizaGon data informed What do you need <br />

to improve to get <strong>the</strong>re What are your challenges <br />

What are your success stories


CWRF: Becoming Data Informed: What Does PracGce look <br />

like <br />

Crawl Walk Run Fly<br />

inconsistent data <br />

collecLon<br />

Data collecLon <br />

consistent but not <br />

shared<br />

Data from mulLple <br />

sources<br />

Org Wide KPIs <br />

Haphazard reporLng<br />

ReporLng more <br />

consistent, but not <br />

always linked to <br />

outcomes<br />

System and structure <br />

for data collecLon<br />

OrganizaLonal <br />

Dashboard with <br />

different views, sharing<br />

Decisions based on gut<br />

Rarely makes decisions <br />

based on data<br />

Discussed at staff <br />

meeLngs, decisions <br />

made using it<br />

Data visualizaLon, real-­‐<br />

Lme reporLng, formal <br />

reflecLon process<br />

Analysis <br />

Tools <br />

Sense-­‐Making


How To Improve Measurement PracGce <br />

• Measurement <br />

discipline <br />

• IdenLfy small pilots <br />

and iterate <br />

• Learn and improve


Measurement Discipline: But Start Small <br />

Goal <br />

Insight <br />

Audience <br />

Tool <br />

Cost <br />

KPI <br />

Benchmark


Pick The Right Data Point(s) To Track Outcomes


Outcomes <br />

Increase donaGons <br />

Increase donor base <br />

Increase number of volunteers <br />

Metric <br />

% reducLon in cost per dollar raised <br />

% increase in new donors <br />

% increase in volunteers <br />

Increase awareness <br />

Improve relaGonships with exisGng <br />

donors/volunteers <br />

Improve engagement with <br />

stakeholders <br />

Change in behavior <br />

Change in aMtude about your <br />

organizaGon <br />

Increase in skills and knowledge of <br />

staff Learning <br />

% increase in awareness, <br />

% increase in visibility/prominence, <br />

PosiLve correlaLon between increase <br />

in donors vs. visibility <br />

% improvement in relaLonship scores, <br />

% increase in donaLon from exisLng <br />

donors <br />

% increase in engagement (comments <br />

on YouTube, shares on Facebook, <br />

comments on blog, etc. <br />

% decrease in bad behavior, <br />

% increase in good behavior <br />

% increase in trust score or <br />

relaLonship score <br />

Increase in revenue per employee, <br />

% employees understanding <strong>the</strong>ir <br />

roles and organizaLonal mission


Don’t Start with <strong>the</strong> Tools


Now That’s A Spreadsheet! <br />

hip://fuckyeahnpspreadsheets.tumblr.com/


The Skills <br />

hip://www.bethkanter.org/datanerds-­‐nonprofits/


Use Your Data For Decision-­‐Making


Start Small


Review your Spreadsheet for 20 Minutes<br />

Look for paierns


Was Your Time Worth It <br />

800,000 <br />

700,000 <br />

600,000 <br />

500,000 <br />

400,000 <br />

300,000 <br />

200,000 <br />

100,000 <br />

0 <br />

Uniques <br />

Twiier Referring Traffic <br />

Facebook Referring Traffic <br />

January February March April <br />

180,000 <br />

160,000 <br />

140,000 <br />

120,000 <br />

100,000 <br />

80,000 <br />

60,000 <br />

40,000 <br />

20,000 <br />

0 <br />

Tracked Results:<br />

Stage 1 – Integrated into staff<br />

Stage 2 – Hired social media staff


What resonated What quesGons do you have Where <br />

can you get started to improve measuring results of your <br />

social media


Learn, Pivot, Improve


The Finger of Failure! <br />

It’s all <br />

your <br />

fault! <br />

What <br />

failure


No! It <br />

was all <br />

my <br />

fault!!


ReacGons to Failure <br />

Blame OTHERS <br />

DENY Blame <br />

Blame YOURSELF <br />

Saul Rosenzweig Theory


CulGvate Self-­‐Awareness: The Failure Bow <br />

1. Raise hands in <strong>the</strong> air and bow <br />

2. Grin like a submissive dog <br />

3. Say Thank You I’ve Failed <br />

4. Move on and learn


CulGvate OrganizaGonal Awareness: <br />

Momsrising: Joyful Funerals


DoSomething.Org’s Fail Fest<br />

Why did it fail <br />

What did we learn <br />

What insights can <br />

use next Lme <br />

around


Summary <br />

• Success happens by taking <strong>the</strong> right <br />

incremental step to get to <strong>the</strong> next level, <br />

but keep moving forward <br />

• Scale social media results with a social <br />

culture <br />

• Define results and <strong>the</strong> one metric that <br />

maiers <br />

• Don’t get distracted by <strong>the</strong> tools or data <br />

• Place liile bets, but learn from failure and <br />

pivot and improve


Raffle <br />

Write on an index <br />

card one small step <br />

you can take next <br />

week to improve <br />

your social media <br />

pracLce <br />

Raffle for a book


Thank you! <br />

www.bethkanter.org <br />

www.facebook.com/beth.kanter.blog <br />

@kanter on Twiier

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