12.02.2015 Views

The Acoustic Drying Of Cloth In Drum-Type Washing Machines

The Acoustic Drying Of Cloth In Drum-Type Washing Machines

The Acoustic Drying Of Cloth In Drum-Type Washing Machines

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Cavitation Atomizing <strong>Of</strong> Liquid<br />

• Collapsing of cavitation bubbles near<br />

free surface excites capillary-gravitation<br />

waves. Wave crests splints up to little<br />

drops.<br />

• Detached drops make up an aerosol.<br />

When other influences (e.g. air flows)<br />

are absent the aerosol is in equilibrium.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> air flows, acoustic flows and<br />

radiation pressure provides effective<br />

removing of aerosol from surface.<br />

• Cavitation atomizing provides water<br />

removal without evaporation. It<br />

decreases power consumption of drying<br />

process<br />

• Cavitation atomizing arises only in<br />

conditions of high cloth humidity<br />

(more than 60%) and high-<br />

intensity ultrasound – more that<br />

160 dB.<br />

• For the cloth drying in washing<br />

machines cavitation atomizing is limited<br />

applicable<br />

Cavitation<br />

Water<br />

aerosol<br />

Capillarygravitation<br />

waves<br />

aerosol<br />

11

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