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MAHATMA - Volume 3 (1930-1934) - Mahatma Gandhi

MAHATMA - Volume 3 (1930-1934) - Mahatma Gandhi

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<strong>MAHATMA</strong> - <strong>Volume</strong> 3 (<strong>1930</strong>-<strong>1934</strong>)<br />

"The charm will lie in the agitation being initiated and controlled exclusively by<br />

the women. They may take and should get as much assistance as they need<br />

from men, but the men should be in strict subordination to them.<br />

"In this agitation thousands of women, literate and illiterate, can take part.<br />

Highly educated women have in this appeal of mine an opportunity of actively<br />

identifying themselves with the masses and helping them both morally and<br />

materially.<br />

"They will find when they study the subject of the foreign cloth boycott that it<br />

is impossible save through khadi. Millowners will themselves admit that mills<br />

cannot manufacture in the near future enough cloth for Indian requirements.<br />

Given a proper atmosphere, khadi can be manufactured in our villages, in our<br />

countless homes. Let it be the privilege of the women of India to produce this<br />

atmosphere by devoting every available minute to the spinning of yarn. The<br />

question of the production of khadi is surely a question of spinning enough<br />

yarn. During the past ten days of the march, under pressure of circumstances, I<br />

have discovered the potency of takli which I had not realized before. Takli is<br />

truly a wonder worker. In mere playfulness my companions have without<br />

interrupting any other activity spun enough yarn to weave four square yards per<br />

day of khadi of twelve counts. Khadi as a war measure is not to be beaten. The<br />

moral results of the two reforms are obviously great. The political result will be<br />

no less great. Prohibition of the intoxicating drinks and drugs means the loss of<br />

twenty-five crores of revenue. Boycott of foreign cloth means the saving by<br />

India's millions of at least sixty crores. Both these achievements would<br />

momentarily be superior to the repeal of the salt tax. It is impossible to<br />

evaluate the moral results of the two reforms.<br />

"But there is no excitement and no adventure in the liquor and foreign cloth<br />

picketing, some sisters may retort. Well, if they will put their whole heart into<br />

this agitation, they will find more than enough excitement and adventure.<br />

Before they have done with the agitation, they might even find themselves in<br />

prison. It is not improbable that they may be insulted and even injured bodily.<br />

www.mkgandhi.org Page 48

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