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summer 07 / 20:2 - Grand Canyon River Guides

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The Campsite Atlas Project:<br />

Mapping the Human Habitat of Yesterday, Today and<br />

Tomorrow along the Colorado <strong>River</strong> in <strong>Grand</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong><br />

Baseline inventories provide the foundation for<br />

long-term monitoring programs and research<br />

studies. Campsite inventories along the Colorado<br />

<strong>River</strong>—the area that <strong>Grand</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> Monitoring and<br />

Research Center (gcmrc) scientists refer to as the<br />

Colorado <strong>River</strong> ecosystem (cre)—were first conducted<br />

in 1973 (Weeden and others, 1975) and were repeated<br />

in 1984 (Brian and Thomas, 1984). The last comprehensive<br />

campsite inventory was completed fifteen years<br />

ago in 1991 (Kearsley and Warren, 1993). The 1991<br />

inventory showed a significant decline in number and<br />

size of campsites compared with previous inventories<br />

(Kaplinski and others, <strong>20</strong>03). Since that time, many of<br />

the camps identified during the 1991 survey have fallen<br />

into disuse or disappeared entirely because of sandbar<br />

changes and vegetation encroachment, while some new<br />

ones have emerged. A new inventory is needed to evaluate<br />

changes in the cre during the past two decades, to<br />

document the current number, size, and distribution of<br />

campsites throughout the cre, and to provide an up-todate<br />

baseline inventory for designing future studies.<br />

In fall <strong>20</strong>06, gcmrc staff and nps recreation staff<br />

began the process of updating the cre campsite inventory<br />

with the eventual aim of developing an electronic,<br />

gis-based atlas of all previously used and currently available<br />

campsites in the cre. In addition to documenting<br />

the spatial extent of areas that nps would like to manage<br />

as campsites in the future, the atlas will eventually<br />

include a wide array of information on campsite characteristics<br />

and attributes that are known to be important<br />

to visitors and commercial guides (e.g., physical size,<br />

estimated size of group that can be reasonably accommodated,<br />

amount of open sand versus vegetation, availability<br />

of shade, mooring attributes, etc.).<br />

The atlas database will serve as both a current baseline<br />

and a historical repository of information related to<br />

individual camps. It will define the population of campsites<br />

from which samples can be drawn to characterize<br />

system-wide changes, and it will serve as a basis for evaluating<br />

recreation impacts on other cre resources of<br />

concern such as archaeological sites. This atlas will also<br />

serve as the central repository for all campsite data<br />

collected during future inventory and monitoring<br />

projects, and will include links to Adopt-a-Beach<br />

photos, the sand bar survey data collected by Northern<br />

Arizona University geologists (Hazel and others, 1999,<br />

<strong>20</strong>06; Kaplinksi and others, <strong>20</strong>05), and related projects.<br />

This project is being undertaken by gcmrc in close<br />

cooperation with the recreation planning staff from<br />

<strong>Grand</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> National Park. In addition to meeting<br />

needs of the Glen <strong>Canyon</strong> Dam Adaptive Management<br />

Program, data from this project will be helpful to the<br />

National Park Service as they develop implementation<br />

plans and resource monitoring projects tied to the<br />

Colorado <strong>River</strong> Management Plan. Because the nps has<br />

immediate need for some campsite data, we are focusing<br />

initially on documenting the <strong>20</strong>0 plus most commonly<br />

used camps, but in the next phase, we will be documenting<br />

the less frequently used sites, as well as former<br />

sites that are no longer campable.<br />

So what does this mean for the river guide community<br />

Why should you care<br />

In the near future:<br />

• We may be requesting some of you (particularly those<br />

with silver hair) to help us identify camps that once<br />

were but are no longer used.<br />

• As we ground truth the atlas data, you may be<br />

approached on occasion by someone asking to walk<br />

around the area where you are already happily<br />

encamped. We just wanted to let you know what we<br />

are up to in advance, and let you know that you<br />

always have the option to “just say no”.<br />

In the far future (but hopefully not much beyond<br />

the end of <strong>20</strong>08):<br />

• We plan to make the atlas available to the public<br />

through the gcmrc website. We will let you know of<br />

its availability through the Boatman’s Quarterly Review<br />

and other outlets.<br />

In the meantime, if you have photos or other types of<br />

data that are specific to particular camps that you think<br />

would be valuable to add to the atlas, please let us know.<br />

If you have questions, comments or would like additional<br />

information about this project, please feel free to<br />

contact me at the following address, or contact Linda<br />

Jalbert, Outdoor Recreation Planner and Wilderness<br />

Coordinator, at <strong>Grand</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> National Park. Thank<br />

you for your interest!<br />

Helen Fairley<br />

Helen Fairley, Sociocultural Program Manager<br />

<strong>Grand</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> Monitoring and Research Center<br />

page 14<br />

grand canyon river guides

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