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X86 Computer Bus Subsystems IBM PC/XT Architecture ('82, '83)

X86 Computer Bus Subsystems IBM PC/XT Architecture ('82, '83)

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EISA<br />

ISA ISA EISA<br />

EISA Pinout<br />

Local <strong>Bus</strong>ses – VLB, <strong>PC</strong>I, AGP<br />

• EISA BW Still Too Slow For Video<br />

• Need Direct Access to x86 System <strong>Bus</strong><br />

– for VRAM write/read<br />

• VESA Developed VLB (1992)<br />

– designed to operate “with” ISA or EISA or MCA<br />

– use IRQ and DMA support of Adapter <strong>Bus</strong><br />

– VLB portion operates at system bus speed (50 or 66 MHz)<br />

– no automatic configuration support<br />

– x86 only bus<br />

• <strong>PC</strong>I<br />

– developed with ISA Compatibility in mind<br />

– New <strong>Bus</strong> – Extension in the Sense of Compatibility<br />

– Requires a “Bridge” Circuit<br />

• AGP<br />

– Advanced Graphics Port<br />

– Extension to <strong>PC</strong>I Standard 66MHz<br />

6

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