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Losing Ground - Human Rights Party.

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<strong>Losing</strong> <strong>Ground</strong><br />

destruction of property against the three men were<br />

fabricated, but will no doubt remain on the books, hanging<br />

over the men as a threat until the land dispute goes away,<br />

which could take years.<br />

The UN Office of the High Commissioner for <strong>Human</strong><br />

<strong>Rights</strong> and Amnesty International are tracking the case, and<br />

Cambodian human rights NGOs have sent monitors several<br />

times since July 2008 to monitor events.<br />

A deputy secretary of the Kratie provincial cabinet<br />

defended the land concession, saying the government would<br />

like the indigenous people to give up their land, integrate<br />

economically and work for the new rubber plantation.<br />

“We want them to work with the companies in their<br />

areas. But the villagers have a habit of not wanting to be<br />

laborers. So the workers for the companies usually come<br />

from elsewhere,” the official explained.<br />

The Snoul villagers don’t believe they would be offered<br />

jobs, but regardless they want to keep the land that they are<br />

legally entitled to. “According to the experience from other<br />

places they promise [jobs] at the beginning, then they give<br />

work to others, including the Vietnamese,” said Red Earth<br />

village Chief Yochtha.<br />

Heang Foukhay of the CIV company said in an interview<br />

he wants to settle the dispute and although he would rather<br />

buy the land from the villagers, he would agree to let them<br />

keep a certain amount of their “old fruit trees.” He blamed<br />

the problems on Kratie provincial officials for understating<br />

the number of families living on the land. The contract said<br />

only 48 families lived there, when 250 families live there.<br />

He said he also represents a Korean investor (Grow<br />

West Group) that received a much larger concession from<br />

the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries: 9,996<br />

hectares for a rubber plantation across the highway from<br />

this one. He said he wants this case resolved so he can move<br />

ahead with the larger project, which he said may also lead<br />

to disputes.<br />

The village residents staged their first protest in October<br />

2008, three months after first finding bulldozers on their<br />

land in July. Before this, they followed all the conventional<br />

channels of requesting meetings: first with their village chief,<br />

40 Forced Evictions and Intimidation in Cambodia

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