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Why Restorative Justice? - Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation

Why Restorative Justice? - Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation

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A BRIEF HISTORY<br />

restorative legislation. Others are introducing victim/offender<br />

mediation alongside their criminal justice system, as has been the<br />

case in the UK until now. In October 1999, in Leuven, Belgium,<br />

some 24 countries attended the newly formed European Forum<br />

for <strong>Restorative</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> conference.<br />

Does it work?<br />

Research into and evaluation of the success of restorative justice<br />

initiatives has taken many forms. Generally victims show great<br />

satisfaction with the process, as do offenders – even when they are<br />

merely offered it but decline to take part. A reduction in crime is<br />

harder to prove, but there are optimistic pointers. Some findings<br />

are included in the next two chapters.<br />

26

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