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MEDICS IN PNG - Royal New Zealand Navy

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FLEET PROGRESS<br />

HMNZS CANTERBURY<br />

BY LT DUNCAN MACKENZIE RNZN<br />

OUR SHIP - the <strong>Navy</strong>’s largest and newest - sailed from DNB early<br />

on 6 August for an intensive few days of sea trials. Much to the<br />

delight of local boaties who regularly ‘buzzed’ past, CANTERRBURY<br />

anchored near North Head to train in the launch and recovery of<br />

the Landing Craft.<br />

During the next day, machinery trials were conducted, with the<br />

ship’s marine control technology being put through its paces; subsequently<br />

full power trials went well, with the ship reaching a top<br />

speed of 20.1 knots!<br />

The ship’s gun, radar, navigation and radio systems were thoroughly<br />

tested by the trials team - the trials officer, LTCDR Andrew<br />

Curlewis, said, ‘The trials period has been a great success in terms<br />

of beginning to explore the boundaries of HMNZS CANTERBURY’s<br />

capabilities. It has also allowed the ship’s crew to gain valuable<br />

lessons in operating the ship. CANTERBURY is now well placed to<br />

begin the next phase of her introduction into service in the <strong>Navy</strong>.’<br />

AMPHIBIOUS<br />

FAST CRUISE<br />

It may seem a relatively simple task to<br />

embark a couple of hundred people and take<br />

them and their vehicles from one port to another.<br />

The Inter-island ferries, for example, do<br />

it every day! When looked at in further detail,<br />

however, our job of ferrying people around<br />

is an altogether different task. A normal<br />

ferry, for example, sails into an established<br />

port, drops her stern or side door onto the<br />

wharf, loads on the passengers and their<br />

vehicles, then raises her doors and departs<br />

for the next established port – only a few<br />

hours away.<br />

Contrast that with the need to be able to<br />

undertake this loading or unloading people<br />

and vehicles in a tactically challenging environment,<br />

while five miles out to sea, at<br />

night, and you get closer to imagining what<br />

CANTERBURY will soon be capable of.<br />

Given the varied conditions in which we<br />

may be required to operate, our methods<br />

of force embarkation may vary:<br />

• from craning vehicles and equipment onboard<br />

via our flightdeck hatches,<br />

• to anchoring some distance out from the<br />

shore and having our Landing Craft and Heli-<br />

copters embark personnel, their vehicles and<br />

equipment - not to mention a large cache of<br />

weapons and ammunition.<br />

One of the major tenets of Amphibious<br />

Sealift operations is that, as much as possible,<br />

everything must be rehearsed. PHILO-<br />

MEL kindly helped out, with some 30 members<br />

of the Naval Personnel Resource Centre<br />

(NPRC) and a small number of vehicles from<br />

<strong>Navy</strong> Transport loaned to us as ‘clockwork<br />

mice’. In addition, 40 visiting soldiers from<br />

the NZ Army’s 2nd Logistics Battalion were<br />

also pressed into service. Everyone was very<br />

patient as we practised our drills and tried<br />

out a few ‘what-ifs’.<br />

Embarking one of the ship’s permanently assigned forklifts;<br />

these are used for moving palletised loads within the ship.<br />

The relatively small number of personnel<br />

allowed us to confirm our procedures for<br />

embarking to full capacity (250 embarked<br />

force - plus ship’s company), but on a<br />

smaller scale and in a benign environment.<br />

The easy part was getting them onboard,<br />

providing them with safety briefs and moving<br />

them into their respective accommodation<br />

areas.<br />

More difficult will be how the ship handles<br />

unexpected emergencies, with the added<br />

concern of ensuring that those extra personnel<br />

onboard are adequately accounted and<br />

cared for. What is second nature to sailors,<br />

such as “hands muster by messes” in the<br />

event of a Man overboard, or acting as an<br />

“initial attack” in the event of a damage control<br />

emergency, is completely foreign to the<br />

many Army, Air Force and civilian personnel<br />

that we can be expected to have onboard at<br />

any time. Try mustering 450% of your regular<br />

Ship’s Company in the “Fleet Standard”<br />

7 minutes!<br />

Now that the ship has passed the first<br />

hurdle of welcoming just a few ‘extras’ onboard,<br />

the next step will be a full embarkation<br />

of a Motorised Infantry Company of 220<br />

Army personnel, along with their vehicles<br />

and equipment. That will happen when CAN-<br />

TERBURY participates in Exercise Wolf III in<br />

Napier this month.<br />

AVIATION<br />

<strong>IN</strong>TERFACE<br />

TRIALS<br />

AUGUST SAW another milestone - Helicopter<br />

Interface trials. While CANTERBURY’s<br />

flightdeck is capable of supporting a range<br />

of different helicopters, the two that we will<br />

primarily embark (until the NH90 comes online<br />

around 2010) will be the <strong>Navy</strong>’s SH-2G<br />

Super-Seasprite and the RNZAF’s UH-1H<br />

Iroquois (better known as the Huey).<br />

The interface trials involved CANTERBURY<br />

embarking a Seasprite and an Iroquois for a<br />

day each, with each of those day being dedicated<br />

to the movement of the respective<br />

The two cranes in use alongside at DNB<br />

helicopters in and around the ship’s Storage<br />

and Maintenance Hangars. We ensured that<br />

not only do they fit (they do - with room to<br />

spare!) but also checked that their securing<br />

arrangements are appropriate.<br />

CANTERBURY’s Flight Commander,<br />

LTCDR Wayne Theobald was the first to land<br />

a Seasprite on the ship - during our inaugural<br />

visit to Lyttelton in June. At the beginning<br />

of August he was responsible for the successful<br />

trial with the Seasprite, then was<br />

also involved with the Huey Trial on Thursday.<br />

LTCDR Theobald said ‘It’s impressive<br />

that in such a short space of time we have<br />

proven such a good level of interoperability<br />

between two distinctly different helicopter<br />

types and CANTERBURY. What will be<br />

more impressive is CANTERBURY’s aviation<br />

HMNZS CANTERBURY<br />

capability in 12 months time, when it will<br />

have reached maturity’. Running concurrent<br />

to the Interface trials was the introduction<br />

of the Remote Aircraft Mover (RAM). An<br />

interesting-looking piece of equipment, the<br />

RAM is used to manoeuvre the helicopter in<br />

and out of the Hangar without the traditional<br />

requirement of winching wires.<br />

Now that CANTERBURY has successfully<br />

embarked and proven a storage ability for<br />

the helicopters, the next step in increasing<br />

our aviation capability will be this November,<br />

when the ship will spend the month at sea<br />

further training onboard personnel in all areas<br />

related to helicopter operations, from Aircraft<br />

Controllers to Flight Deck Officers, Bridge<br />

Watch Keepers and all the teams involved in<br />

any helicopter emergency response.<br />

Interface trials: LEFT: the Iroquois<br />

on deck; ABOVE: the Seasprite being<br />

moved into the hangar.<br />

26 NT125SEPTEMBER07 WWW.NAVY.MIL.NZ<br />

WWW.NAVY.MIL.NZ<br />

NT125SEPTEMBER07 27

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