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closer to frozen margarine,” says<br />

Gould.<br />

Changes in the<br />

ice cream freezer<br />

Just a few years ago everything in the<br />

ice cream freezer was made from<br />

milk and clearly labelled ‘ice cream,’<br />

says Gould.<br />

Recently, some manufacturers have<br />

removed the ‘ice cream’ label from<br />

some major brands, sometimes replacing<br />

it with the term ‘frozen<br />

dessert’. These products likely contain<br />

palm or coconut oils instead of<br />

cream. As a result, consumers are often<br />

completely unaware the brands<br />

they buy are not ice cream. Instead,<br />

they are buying a product that contains<br />

oils many people are trying to<br />

avoid in their diet.<br />

DFO raises awareness<br />

DFO’s public awareness campaign<br />

includes advertising in major Ontario<br />

newspapers, an Ipsos Reid survey and<br />

various literature highlighting the<br />

differences between ice cream and<br />

frozen desserts.<br />

More information can be found at<br />

www.milk.org.<br />

By Sharon Laidlaw, assistant editor<br />

of The Milk Producer.<br />

Substituting quality for profit<br />

Most frozen desserts list modified milk ingredients as the first ingredient,<br />

meaning they could be made from just about any product that<br />

was initially part of milk, including skim milk powder, milk protein<br />

concentrates, casein and whey protein concentrates.<br />

Substituting milk protein concentrate for milk is common in lower<br />

quality, less expensive ice cream products, so is using imported<br />

butteroil-sugar blends or a blend of domestic and imported butteroil.<br />

Essentially, all the milk protein concentrate used in Canada is<br />

imported. New Zealand is the major source, but it’s also imported<br />

from Europe and the U.S.<br />

Because a butteroil-sugar blend is 51 per cent sugar, it is legally<br />

classified as a confectionery product, not as dairy. After it was classified<br />

this way, manufacturers jumped on this cheaper alternative,<br />

increasing the volume of butteroil-sugar blend imports by 488 per<br />

cent in just over 18 months between 1995 and 1997.<br />

There is no limit to the amount of butteroil-sugar blend that can<br />

be imported into Canada. It’s possible to make products such as<br />

cheese and ice cream using only modified milk ingredients and no<br />

fluid milk or cream at all.<br />

Source: The Dairy Food Safety Program, Food Inspection Branch,<br />

Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs.<br />

10 | July 2008 | MilkPRODUCER

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