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NEWTON FREE .LIBRARY<br />
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WALTER B. RANDLETT,<br />
CHIEF OF DEPARTMENT.
H ISTORY<br />
I IHI<br />
FIRE DEPARTMENT<br />
»l<br />
N K\YT< >N, MASS.<br />
COMA:<br />
NC<br />
\ ( ( >MPLI -TE RECORD OF FACTS AM) EVENTS PI RTAINING<br />
TO THE FIR1 SERVICE FROM THE SI I II EM! NT<br />
OF THE TOWN TO THE PR1 :SIAII ' TIME.<br />
• I »MPILED m<br />
H. H. EAS7ERBROOK.<br />
PUBLISHED BY THE<br />
NEWTON VETERAN FIREMEN'S ASSOCIATION.<br />
1897.
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PRESS.<br />
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INTRODUCTORY.<br />
THE <strong>Newton</strong> Veteran Firemen's Association,<br />
realizing that there was a wealth of material<br />
of absorbing interest in a record of <strong>Newton</strong><br />
fire annals, and desiring to preserve the same in<br />
substantial form, have prepared this volume as<br />
a History of the <strong>Newton</strong> Fire Department.<br />
Careful research has been made among all the<br />
old records, for the purpose of getting together<br />
everything bearing on the subject, and thereby<br />
making the history complete from the settlement<br />
of the town to the present day.<br />
Many<br />
incidents of personal recollection have been preserved<br />
and utilized, and the committee having<br />
its preparation in charge is confident that the<br />
book contains as faithful a record of everything<br />
pertaining to the fire department as is possible<br />
to make.<br />
Much more valuable material has been discovered<br />
than at first was thought possible to obtain,<br />
and in consequence the book has been made as<br />
concise as was deemed consistent with a faithful<br />
record of events.<br />
This volume is therefore presented with the
6 INTRODUCTORY.<br />
hope and belief that it may not only be found<br />
interesting to all the older residents of <strong>Newton</strong>,<br />
but that it will serve as a medium for preserving<br />
many facts and incidents that time would<br />
surely obliterate.<br />
The Association desires to thank all who have<br />
manifested an interest in the publication of the<br />
book, without whose assistance it might never<br />
have been issued.<br />
June, 185)7.
CONTENTS.<br />
PAGE<br />
HISTORICAL SKETCH 13<br />
ORGANIZATION 20<br />
THE OLD COMPANIES,—<br />
Cataract No. 1 70<br />
Washington No. 2 87<br />
Triton No. 3 97<br />
Mechanic No. 4 110<br />
Nonantum No. 5 124<br />
Empire No. 5 142<br />
Eagle No. 6 14(5<br />
William Clafiin Chemical No. 1 159<br />
Monitor Chemical No. 2 160<br />
Other Companies 1(54<br />
PRESENT DEPARTMENT,—<br />
Engine No. 1. 1(5(5<br />
Engine No. 2 174<br />
Engine No. 3 180<br />
Hose No. 4 184<br />
Hose No. 5 187<br />
Hose No. 6. 190<br />
Hose No. 7 193<br />
Hose No. 8 196<br />
Truck No. 1 198<br />
Truck No. 2 203<br />
FIRES 207<br />
MISCELLANEOUS,<br />
Fire-Alarm Telegraph 220<br />
Firemen's Relief Association 223<br />
Henry L. Bixby 224<br />
Hand-Engine Contests 226<br />
Earliest Record 230<br />
NEWTON VETERAN ASSOCIATION 232
ILLUSTRATIONS.<br />
WALTER B. RANDLETT<br />
Frontispiece<br />
F. H. HUMPHREY Page 27<br />
HENRY L. BIXBY 55<br />
CHIEF ENGINEERS 68,69<br />
CATARACT NO. 1 83<br />
ENGTNE NO. 2 HOUSE 91<br />
TRITON NO. 3 HOUSE 104<br />
MECHANIC NO. 4 117<br />
NONANTUM No. 5 131<br />
EAGLE NO. 6 153<br />
NONANTUM NO. 1, 1872 169<br />
ENGINE NO. 1 172<br />
NEWTON NO. 2, 1873 175<br />
ENGINE NO. 2 178<br />
WILLIAM BEMIS 181<br />
ENGINE NO. 3 182<br />
HOSE No. 4 185<br />
HOSE NO. 5 188<br />
HOSE NO. 6 191<br />
HOSE NO. 7 194<br />
HOSE NO. 8 197<br />
TRUCK NO. 1 201<br />
TRUCK NO. 2 204<br />
PERMANENT RELIEF MEN 206<br />
G. W. ULMER 222<br />
VETERAN ASSOCIATION HEADQUARTERS 233<br />
VETERAN ASSOCIATION OFFICERS 230<br />
VETERAN ASSOCIATION ENGINE OFFICERS 237<br />
VETERAN ASSOCIATION BANNER 239<br />
H, H. E ASTERBROO K 240
HISTORY<br />
OF THF<br />
FIRE<br />
DEPARTMENT<br />
( >F<br />
N EW'TON, \ I ASS.
HISTORICAL SKETCH<br />
f INETEEN years after the Pilgrim Fathers<br />
landed at Plymouth (1620), and<br />
nine years after Boston was settled<br />
(1630) by Governor John Winthrop<br />
and colony, Deacou John Jackson came from<br />
London and purchased of Miles Ivers, of Watertown,<br />
a house and eighteen acres of land on<br />
Brighton Hill, and in 1639 became the first permanent<br />
white settler of what is now the city of<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Prior to his coming, some half a do/en houses<br />
had been erected in that vicinity, including the<br />
one he purchased; but if they ever had tenants<br />
they were only temporary, and had gone when<br />
he arrived.<br />
His house was located on the southwest<br />
corner of Washington Street and Waverly<br />
Avenue.<br />
He died January 30, 1675, at the advanced<br />
age of 75, leaving five sons and about<br />
fifty grandchildren.<br />
Samuel Holly owned a dwelling and lot of land<br />
close by Deacon Jackson's in 1639, and it is<br />
probable that he was a resident there at one<br />
time.<br />
He is recorded as a citizen of Cambridge,
14 HISTORICAL SKETCH.<br />
of which <strong>Newton</strong> was then a part, as early as<br />
1636.<br />
The second permanent settler w r as Deacon<br />
Samuel Hyde, who also came from London, and<br />
in 1640 settled on what has ever since been the<br />
Hyde estate, at Centre Street and Hyde Avenue.<br />
Edward Jackson, a younger brother of the<br />
first settler, was the third to permanently locate<br />
here.<br />
He came in 10-13, and located near or on<br />
the present Jackson estate, on Washington near<br />
Adams Street.<br />
John Fuller came next, in 1644, and located<br />
,near Crafts Street, on what has ever since been<br />
•<br />
known as the Fuller homestead.<br />
In 1647 Jonathan, a brother of Deacon Samuel<br />
Hyde, located on Homer Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre,<br />
and Richard Park on the Seth Bemis estate, near<br />
the bridge, at Nonantum.<br />
In 164-9 Captain Thomas Prentice located on<br />
the present Harbach estate, at Waverly Avenue<br />
and Ward Street.<br />
Six new settlers came in<br />
1650, — John Ward, John Hammond, John<br />
Parker, Vincent Druce, and John and Thomas<br />
Prentice, 2d, —all of whom located at Chestnut<br />
Hill.<br />
Thomas Wiswall located on the Luther Paul<br />
estate at <strong>Newton</strong> Centre, in 1654 ; John Kendrick,<br />
on Nehoiden Street, near Kendrick Bridge,<br />
Oak Hill, in 1058 ; Isaac Williams, at West <strong>Newton</strong>,<br />
in 1601; Abraham Williams, near Water-
HISTORICAL SKETCH. 15<br />
town bridge, in 1662; James Trowbridge, near<br />
Rnllonghs Pond, John Spring, and John Eliot,<br />
Jr., son of the Indian apostle, near the old cemetery<br />
in Centre Street, in 1664; and from that<br />
time on a number came nearly every year.<br />
When the town was incorporated in 1688, the<br />
number was fifty-three, which had increased to<br />
seventy-one in 1700, sixty-one years after the<br />
town was settled.<br />
Many of the descendants of<br />
the first settlers now reside here, some of them<br />
occupying the original homestead sites.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> was originally a part of Cambridge,<br />
which was settled near Harvard College, December<br />
28, 1630, and known as Newtown.<br />
In<br />
L636-37 the General Court established Harvard<br />
College, and in 1038 John Harvard added eight<br />
hundred dollars to the amount appropriated, and<br />
the college was then named in his honor.<br />
The<br />
same year the General Court changed the name<br />
of the town from Newtown to Cambridge, in<br />
compliment to the college town of Cambridge<br />
in England.<br />
That portion of Cambridge which is now <strong>Newton</strong><br />
was first known as "South Side of Charles<br />
River," "South Side," "Nonantum," "Cambridge<br />
Village," and "New T Cambridge."<br />
January 11, 1688, <strong>Newton</strong> was incorporated a<br />
town, called New Cambridge, which in December,<br />
1691, was changed to Newtown, which it<br />
retained until March 3, 1766, a period of seventy-
16 - HISTORICAL SKETCH.<br />
five years, when the town
HISTORICAL SKETCH. 17<br />
Waban Hills,<br />
the Ponkapog tribe, of which Nahaton was sagamore,<br />
at the Upper Falls, on the banks of Charles<br />
River, or Quinobequin, its Indian name, which<br />
signified "crooked river."<br />
It was at Waban's wigwam, near where the<br />
Eliot memorial monument now is, that Rev.<br />
John Eliot, the famous apostle, commenced his<br />
successful work of christianizing the Indians,<br />
October 28, 1646.<br />
In 1651 this tribe, with other<br />
converts to the Christian religion, located at<br />
South Natick, where Eliot's labors were continued<br />
for many years.<br />
For two hundred years, until the advent of<br />
the Boston and Worcester railroad in 1831, the<br />
town was largely devoted to agriculture.<br />
The<br />
coming of the railroad — the first in New England—<br />
rapidly changed the northern portion<br />
through which it ran from a farming to a residential<br />
community, many of Boston's business<br />
men coming here and establishing homes. There<br />
were then three stations, Angier's Corner, now<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>, Hull's Crossing, now <strong>Newton</strong>ville, and<br />
Squash End, now West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>ville<br />
and Auburndale owe their existence and growth<br />
to the railroad.<br />
Upper and Lower Falls were always manufacturing<br />
villages.<br />
In 10
18 HISTORICAL SKETCH.<br />
saw-mill, and continuously ever since a manufacturing<br />
plant has existed on that spot.<br />
For<br />
many years prior to a half-century or more ago.<br />
this was the largest village in <strong>Newton</strong>, and it<br />
controlled the affairs of the town.<br />
John Huhhard of Roxbury established tinfirst<br />
industry at the Lower Falls—iron-works—<br />
in 1704.<br />
Up to 1820 the only post-office in the<br />
town was located in this village, and here in<br />
1812 was organized its first fire company.<br />
The Charles River railroad, now the Boston<br />
and Alhany and New England, from Brookline<br />
to Upper Falls, was built in 1852.<br />
Unlike most other cities, <strong>Newton</strong> is made up<br />
of a dozen villages, circuitously located from one<br />
mile to two miles apart.<br />
First on the north side<br />
next to Boston comes <strong>Newton</strong> proper, the largest<br />
and oldest of them all. It was originally known<br />
as Bacon's Corner, in honor of Daniel Bacon,<br />
who settled here in 1669.<br />
Afterwards it was<br />
Angier's Corner, for Ensign Oakes Angier, who<br />
in 1731 opened a tavern on the site of the recent<br />
Nonantum House, which he kept for fifty years.<br />
When the Boston and Worcester railroad came,<br />
it changed the name to <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, which<br />
it retained until 1869, Avhen the "Corner" was<br />
dropped.<br />
Next is <strong>Newton</strong>ville, originally Hull's Crossing,<br />
then West <strong>Newton</strong>, originally West Parish, afterwards<br />
Squash End until 1844; a mile beyond is<br />
Auburndale.
HISTORICAL SKETCH. 19<br />
Leaving the railroad and following the river,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Lower Falls and <strong>Newton</strong> Upper Falls<br />
follow in turn; and hack again towards Boston,<br />
on the south, lie <strong>Newton</strong> Highlands, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre, and Chestnut Hill.<br />
Eliot and Wahan<br />
are young communities.<br />
Nonantuni, originally<br />
North Milage, is a manufacturing village.<br />
many years it was known as Tin Horn.<br />
For<br />
In<br />
olden times, before the days of mill-hells and<br />
whistles, the employees of the Bemis Mills were<br />
summoned to work by a mammoth tin horn.<br />
Oak Hill is the only remaining exclusive farming<br />
section.<br />
This brief historical sketch of <strong>Newton</strong>, while<br />
having no particular bearing on matters pertaining<br />
to the fire department, was considered essential,<br />
as giving an. epitome of the settlement and<br />
early history of the town, and of its quiet<br />
transformation into the Garden City of New<br />
England.
ORGANIZATION.<br />
j]HE first movement for protection from<br />
fire in <strong>Newton</strong> was made before the<br />
town, or even<br />
the mother town of<br />
Cambridge, was settled.<br />
On the sixteenth day of March, 1631, the second<br />
year of its settlement, occurred Boston's first<br />
fire of importance, which started at noon in the<br />
wooden chimney of a dwelling-house, and extended<br />
to the thatched roof of the next dwellinghouse,<br />
both of which were entirely destroyed.<br />
Lieutenant-Governor Thomas Dudley, who was<br />
one of the original settlers of Cambridge, the following<br />
summer wrote, immediately after that<br />
fire: "God so pleasing to exercise us with corrections<br />
of this kind as he hath done with others;<br />
for the prevention whereof in our new town,<br />
intended this summer to be budded, we have ordered<br />
that no man there shall build his chimney<br />
with wood, nor cover his house with thatch,<br />
which was readily assented unto ; for that<br />
divers other<br />
houses have been burned since<br />
our arrival (the fire always beginuing in the<br />
wooden chimney), and some English wigwams,
ORGANIZATION. 21<br />
which have taken fire in the roofs, covered with<br />
thatch or boughs."<br />
The records of the third meeting: of the settiers<br />
of the new town mentioned 1>\ Governor<br />
•<br />
Dudley, now Cambridge, <strong>Newton</strong>, and Brighton,<br />
in part read : "Further it is agreed that all<br />
houses within the hounds of the town shall be<br />
covered with slate or board and not with thatch."<br />
At a general town meeting, held October 3,<br />
1636, it was ordered: "That no child under the<br />
age of ten years shall carry any fire from one<br />
house to another, nor any other person unless it<br />
be covered up on the forfeiture of twelve pence<br />
a time for every such fault the one half to the<br />
person that sees, the other to the constable."<br />
Matches were not then, nor for almost two<br />
centuries later, invented, and it was customary<br />
to procure a burning ember from a neighbor's<br />
tire with which to start new fires.<br />
At a meeting of the select townsmen (now<br />
selectmen), held December 9, 1650, the following<br />
was unanimously adopted: "Whereas dreadful<br />
experience shows the inevitable danger and great<br />
loss, not only to particular persons, but also to<br />
the whole town, by the careless neglect of keeping<br />
chimneys clean from soot, and want of ladders<br />
in time of need, the select townsmen taking<br />
the same into their serious consideration do<br />
therefore order, that every person inhabiting<br />
within the hounds of this town before the tenth<br />
- •
29 ORGANIZATION.<br />
day of next month provide one or more sufficient<br />
ladders at all times in a readines- to reach<br />
up to the top of his or their house, and forthwith,<br />
and at all times hereafter see that their<br />
chimneys<br />
be kept clean swept at least nc<br />
every month, upon the penalty of two shillings<br />
six pence for every month's neglect herein."<br />
December 25th the select townsmen appoint* d<br />
John Knssell "to take notice of nil defects for<br />
want of ladders, and present the same to the<br />
townsmen; and give all such persons as are defective<br />
from time to time, notice to attend the<br />
town meeting to answer for themselves.<br />
And<br />
he is to he allowed for his pains four pence of<br />
each person that the townsmen shall<br />
judge<br />
worthy to pay their<br />
fine."<br />
No other action was taken by Cambridge relative<br />
to fire protection until after <strong>Newton</strong> became<br />
a separate and distinct town, in 1688.<br />
For one hundred and thirty years after its in-<br />
» •<br />
corporation, <strong>Newton</strong> as a town did not make a<br />
single law nor take any action whatever for the<br />
prevention or extinguishment of tires until 1818,<br />
when it appointed Solomon Curtis a fireward at<br />
the Low 7 er Falls.<br />
Five years prior to this time<br />
the first fire company had been organized and<br />
apparatus purchased, hut not by the town.<br />
Itmembers<br />
were appointed by the selectmen, l»\<br />
authority of the legislature.<br />
There was no necessity for the town to make
ORGANIZATION. 23<br />
any laws or provide any fire extinguishing appliances<br />
during that long period, as it was then<br />
a sparsely settled farming<br />
community, with<br />
buildings so far apart that if one were burned<br />
there was no danger of the fire spreading to<br />
others; and the best fire extinguishing appliances<br />
then in existence could not save a building<br />
when once well afire.<br />
Buckets, pails, and vessels<br />
of any sort that could convey water, and ladders,<br />
were the only suitable appliances then adapted<br />
to the needs of the town, and most families<br />
possessed them.<br />
Before manual fire-engines were used, almost<br />
every dwelling-house possessed two leather firebuckets,<br />
with the owner's name and number<br />
painted thereon, which were kept in a conspicuous<br />
place near the door, ready for immediate<br />
use.<br />
When a fire occurred, the buckets were<br />
employed to carry water for its extinguishment.<br />
Two lines of bucket passers were usually formed<br />
from the nearest water supply to the fire, one<br />
line passing along the full buckets, the other<br />
line passing them back when empty.<br />
After the<br />
fire, the buckets were placed together, and each<br />
person picked out his own, and returned them<br />
to their proper places, where possibly they might<br />
remain unused for many years.<br />
A bed-key to<br />
take down the old-fashioned rope bedsteads, and<br />
clothes-bags to carry clothing from burning buildings,<br />
were also provided and used.
24 ORGANIZATION.<br />
As <strong>Newton</strong>'s earliest settlers were well-to-do<br />
people, it is not probable that any of the houses<br />
were built with wooden chimneys or thatched<br />
roofs, which only the poorer classes elected.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>'s first fire-engine was located at the<br />
Lower Falls, and was purchased by the residents<br />
of that village on both the <strong>Newton</strong> and Needham<br />
now Wellesley) sides of the river, prior to 1812.<br />
At that time that was one of the most densely<br />
populated sections of the town, — a thriving,<br />
progressive manufacturing village.<br />
For authority to organize a company to operate<br />
this engine, its owners sent the following<br />
petition to the state legislature: —<br />
"To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives<br />
in General Court assembled on the<br />
last Wednesday of May, A. D. 1812.<br />
"The subscribers inhabitants of the towns of<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> and Needham humbly represent that<br />
they together with others are the proprietors<br />
and owners of an engine which they are desirous<br />
may be employed for the benefit and preservation<br />
of the paper-mills, dwelling-houses, stores<br />
and other buildings situated at the lower falls<br />
part of which are in the town of <strong>Newton</strong> and<br />
part in the town of Needham; whereupon they<br />
pray that the selectmen of the towns of <strong>Newton</strong><br />
and Needham may be respectively authorized<br />
and empowered to appoint enginemen from their
ORGANIZATION. 25<br />
respective towns to take charge of and manage<br />
the same, and as in duty bound &c.<br />
SOLOMON CURTIS.<br />
PETER LYON.<br />
ISAAC HAGAR.<br />
EPHRAIM JACKSON, JR.<br />
EDWARD FISHER.<br />
NATHAN HYDE."<br />
The prayer of the petitioners was granted, and<br />
June 18, 18L2, the following enabling act was<br />
passed and approved: —<br />
" SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and<br />
House of Representatives in General Court assembled<br />
and by the authority of the same, That<br />
the Selectmen of the towns of <strong>Newton</strong> and Needham<br />
be, and they hereby are respectively authorized<br />
and empowered to nominate and appoint,<br />
as soon as may be after the passing of this act,<br />
and ever after, in the month of March annually<br />
so long as there shall be a good engine, at or<br />
near the lower falls, so called, on Charles River,<br />
any number of suitable persons, not exceeding<br />
ten in each of said towns, to be a company of<br />
enginemen, to take charge of and manage said<br />
engine; who shall be subject to the same duties,<br />
and vested with the same powers and entitled to<br />
the same rights, privileges and exemptions that<br />
all enginemen now by law are.<br />
"SECTION 2.<br />
Be it further enacted, that all
26 ORGANIZATION.<br />
N<br />
rules and regulations respecting their duty as<br />
enginemen shall, before they be established, be<br />
approved by the selectmen of said towns; and<br />
all penalties annexed to the same, may be recovered<br />
by the clerk of said enginemen, before any<br />
Justice of the Peace in the county where the<br />
person who may forfeit shall reside.<br />
"Provided however, that nothing herein contained<br />
shall be construed into an authority to<br />
appoint by the selectmen aforesaid any man to<br />
the engine company aforesaid, who shall reside<br />
more than half a mile from the established house<br />
of said engine, nor to reduce the number of men<br />
in any military company to a less number than<br />
sixty-four rank and file."'<br />
This special act failed to accomplish what was<br />
desired, as explained in the following petition of<br />
the engine owners to the next legislature: —<br />
"To the Honorable the Legislature of the<br />
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.<br />
"The subscribers proprietors and owners of<br />
an engine at the Lower Falls in <strong>Newton</strong> and<br />
Needham, humbly show ; that by an act passed<br />
at the last session of the Legislature the towns<br />
of <strong>Newton</strong> and Needham, were authorized to<br />
nominate and appoint ten men from each of<br />
said towns to take charge of said engine, provided<br />
the same did not reside more than half a<br />
mile from the place where said engine should be
[ : . H. HUMPHREY,<br />
ASSIb fANT < Mil I •
28 ORGANIZATION.<br />
located, and provided also that no militia company<br />
should be reduced to a less number than<br />
sixty-four rank and file; by which provision they<br />
have not been able to get said enginemen appointed<br />
in the town of Needham, there not being<br />
to the number of ten suitable persons living<br />
within that distance of the place where said<br />
engine is located, and the militia companies in<br />
said town not consisting of more than sixty-four<br />
men rank and file; wherefore they pray that<br />
your Honors would pass an addition to said act<br />
authorizing the town of <strong>Newton</strong> to appoint a<br />
number not exceeding fifteen, the town of Needham<br />
not exceeding eight enginemen notwithstanding<br />
they may reside more than half a mile<br />
from said engine and notwithstanding thereby<br />
the militia companies may be reduced to a less<br />
number than sixty-four rank and tile, and as in<br />
duty bound &c.<br />
SOLOMON CURTIS.<br />
PETER<br />
LYON.<br />
"NEWTON, Oct. 9, 1812. •>'<br />
ISAAC HAGAR.<br />
EPHRAIM JACKSON, JR.<br />
Again the prayer of the petitioners was granted,<br />
and February 23, 1813, the following new act<br />
was approved: —<br />
" SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and<br />
House of Representatives, in General Court as-
ORGANIZATION. 29<br />
semhled, and by the authority of the same, That<br />
the Selectmen of the towns of <strong>Newton</strong> and Needham<br />
be, and they hereby are respectively authorized<br />
and empowered to nominate and appoint, as<br />
soon as may be, after the passing of this act,<br />
and ever after, in the month of March annually,<br />
so long as there shall be a good engine, at or<br />
near the lower falls, so called, on Charles River,<br />
any number of suitable persons, not exceeding<br />
twenty-one in the whole, thirteen of whom shall<br />
always be of the inhabitants of <strong>Newton</strong>, to be<br />
one company of enginemen, to take charge of,<br />
and manage said engine; who shall be subject<br />
to the same duties, and vested with the same<br />
powers, and entitled to the same rights, privileges<br />
and exemptions, that all other enginemen,<br />
by law, now are, or hereafter may be.<br />
"SECTION 2.<br />
Be it further enacted, that all<br />
rules and regulations respecting their duty as<br />
enginemen shall, before they be established, be<br />
approved by the Selectmen of said towns; and<br />
all penalties annexed to the same, may be recovered<br />
by the clerk of said enginemen, before<br />
any Justice of the Peace, in the courts where<br />
the person who may forfeit the same shall reside.<br />
"SECTION 3.<br />
Beit further enacted, that the<br />
act which passed the eighteenth day of June, in<br />
the year of our Lord eighteen hundred<br />
and<br />
twelve, entitled 'An act to empower the Select-<br />
I
30 . ORGANIZATION.<br />
men of the towns of <strong>Newton</strong> and Needham to<br />
appoint enginemen,' he, and hereby is repealed."<br />
In May the selectmen of <strong>Newton</strong> and Needham<br />
appointed the enginemen in compliance with this<br />
act, and <strong>Newton</strong>'s first tire company. Cataract<br />
No. 1, was immediately organized, and continued<br />
to exist until succeeded by the present Hose Co.<br />
No. 6, in 1877.<br />
The first engine used by this company was<br />
purchased by its proprietors of Hnnueman &<br />
Co., then, and for many years afterwards, the<br />
famous fire-engine builders of Roxbury, Mass..<br />
May 3, 1808.<br />
It was a small snctionless tub<br />
affair, such as was in universal use at that time,<br />
and until suction engines came, early in the<br />
twenties.<br />
The second company was organized at <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Upper Falls, November 8, 1820, and known as<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Engine Society No. 2.<br />
Its engine was<br />
owned by the Rnfns Ellis iron-works, located at<br />
the Boylston Street bridge, and was best known<br />
as the Ellis engine.<br />
In 18'24 the iron-works,<br />
then known as <strong>Newton</strong> Factories, purchased of<br />
Hunneman another and better engine, with suction<br />
hose, which was the first, and until 1842<br />
the only, suction engine in town.<br />
This company<br />
went out of existence in L842.<br />
At West Parish, now "West <strong>Newton</strong>, in 1822,<br />
was organized Engine Co. No. 3. Its engine, the
ORGANIZATION. 31<br />
Dispatch, was owned by numerous stockholders.<br />
It was afterwards known as West <strong>Newton</strong> and<br />
Triton, and was disbanded to make way for<br />
Steam Fire Engine No. 2, in 1871.<br />
The Elliot Manufacturing Company of Upper<br />
Falls procured a hand fire-engine for the protection<br />
of its extensive property, now the silk-mill<br />
corporation, on Elliot Street, and March !>, lsi>±,<br />
the selectmen appointed a company to man it.<br />
It was officially known as Engine Co. No. 4, hut<br />
generally called the Elliot engine.<br />
This company<br />
existed only a few years.<br />
About ls:>
32 ORGANIZATION.<br />
and to offer a reward of three hundred dollars<br />
for information that would convict any one of<br />
setting any of the recent numerous incendiary<br />
fires.<br />
Early in January, 1828, the following petition<br />
was sent to the state legislature: —<br />
"To the Honorable Senate and Honorable the<br />
House of Representatives of said Commonwealth<br />
in General Court assembled.<br />
"We, the subscribers composing the Bemis<br />
Manufacturing Co., humbly represent that we<br />
have been at great expense in procuring a Fire-<br />
Engine upon the most approved plan, for the<br />
security of our mills and other property situated<br />
in the towns of Watertown and <strong>Newton</strong>, on<br />
Charles River, the river being at that place the<br />
boundary line between such towns, and we are<br />
desirous it should be employed for the benefit of<br />
both said towns, and be used at any tires that<br />
may happen in either, but as the engine is located<br />
in Watertown aforesaid, the selectmen of<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> cannot without an act of your Hon-<br />
«<br />
orable body empowering them, appoint men to<br />
said engine, and as the Bemis<br />
Manufacturing<br />
Co. have not in their employ a sufficient number<br />
of men in either of said towns to work said engine<br />
effectually, we therefore pray the Honorable<br />
Court to pass an act empowering the selectmen<br />
of <strong>Newton</strong> aforesaid, to appoint men to said en-
ORGANIZATION. 33<br />
gine, the whole number from both towns not to<br />
exceed thirty.<br />
LUKE BEMIS.<br />
SETH BEMIS.<br />
THOMAS CORDIS.<br />
JOHN BILLOWY.<br />
.<br />
'<br />
WATERTOWN, January 24, 1828.<br />
"We the subscribers of the towns of Watertown<br />
and <strong>Newton</strong> request that the above petition<br />
be granted.<br />
LEVI THAXTER,<br />
JOHN HUNTING,<br />
WALTER HUNNEWELL,<br />
Selectmen of Watertown.<br />
JOSEPH N. BACON,<br />
ROBERT MURDOCK,<br />
ELIJAH ADAMS,<br />
Selectmen of <strong>Newton</strong>."<br />
March 12, 1828, the following act became a<br />
law:<br />
"Be it enacted by the Senate and House of<br />
Represenatives in General Court assembled, and<br />
by authority of the same, that from and after<br />
the passage of this act, the selectmen of the<br />
towns of <strong>Newton</strong> and Watertown shall have the<br />
power to appoint one half of the enginemen to<br />
an engine belonging to the Bemis Manufacturing<br />
Co., located in Watertown, near the boundary<br />
line of said towns."
34: ORGANIZATION.<br />
This engine was located at Bemis Mills, Nonantnni.<br />
If tbe selectmen appointed <strong>Newton</strong><br />
members, they did so but a few years, as none<br />
were appointed after 1 s:->7.<br />
There is no record of<br />
this engine ever doing any duty in <strong>Newton</strong>,<br />
although it is probable that it did in that section<br />
near where it was located.<br />
At the annual town meeting held March -2,<br />
1835, a committee, consisting of Lemuel Crehore<br />
and Matthias Collins of the Lower Falls, Elijah<br />
Story and Otis Pettee of the Upper Falls, and<br />
Joseph N. Bacon of <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, was appointed<br />
to take into consideration the subject of<br />
furnishing the town with lire-engines, to report<br />
at a future meeting.<br />
At a special town meeting held June 1st, this<br />
committee reported ''that they deem it necessary<br />
*<br />
that the sum of one thousand dollars should be<br />
raised to put the several engines in repair or<br />
purchase new, together with hose.<br />
They therefore<br />
recommend the appropriation of that sum,<br />
to be expended under the direction and superintendence<br />
of the committee."<br />
The recommendations of tbe committee were<br />
adopted, and the money appropriated.<br />
Three<br />
new engines were purchased of some now unknown<br />
builder, not of Hunneman.<br />
There is no<br />
record as to where these engines were located,<br />
but as <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, West <strong>Newton</strong>, and Oak<br />
a<br />
Hill had new engines about this time, it is
ORGANIZATION. 35<br />
most probable that they were located in those<br />
places.<br />
When the engines were delivered they were<br />
given a public exhibition test at the Boylston<br />
Street bridge. Upper Falls, the old Ellis or No.<br />
*J engine competing with them. Of tins test a<br />
resident of that village who witnessed it recently<br />
said: ' k I well remember how jubilant<br />
the<br />
nail-factory [Ellis iron-works] boys were when<br />
they threw up a taller stream of water, and<br />
more of it, with the 'old squirt-gun,' as they<br />
called the Ellis engine, than could he done with<br />
the new machines."<br />
Some time prior to L837 a hand-engine was<br />
purchased by the inhabitants of <strong>Newton</strong> Centre,<br />
and a house elected for its shelter, and July 20th<br />
of that year the Eagle Engine Co. No. (> was organized,<br />
which existed until l s 7:5.<br />
The engine<br />
at this time was in the selectmen's charge, and<br />
the new company at its second meeting, held<br />
August 1st, voted to make application for its<br />
use, also instructed a committee "to take such<br />
measures as they think best to try and procure<br />
a new engine."<br />
The selectmen granted them the use of the<br />
old engine, and referred the request of the committee<br />
for a new one to the town, which was 1<br />
disposed of at a town meeting held November |<br />
13th by referring it to a committee with instructions<br />
to examine this and all other engines, and<br />
I
36 ORGANIZATION.<br />
report at the next town meeting.<br />
The committee<br />
consisted of Samuel Langley of <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre, Lemuel Crehore of Lower Falls, and<br />
John Mead of West <strong>Newton</strong>, and they reported<br />
at a town meeting held April 2, 1838, in favor<br />
of the town purchasing of its owners, at its cost<br />
price, the old No. 6 engine.<br />
Another engine was at once purchased for the<br />
Centre, which the company at its April 17th,<br />
1838, meeting voted to name Eagle, and to have<br />
it painted green, with words "<strong>Newton</strong> Centre"<br />
on the rear end.<br />
The engine at Oak Hill never had a company.<br />
It was kept in a small building owned by Calvin<br />
Rand, on Dedham Street, near the present schoolhouse<br />
location.<br />
Its principal use was for the<br />
storage of beans and other farm products.<br />
It<br />
was sold in 1857 for five dollars, and the purchaser<br />
probably thought twice before he purchased<br />
it even at that price.<br />
The selectmen were instructed, at a town<br />
meeting held May 7, 1838, to exchange the two<br />
engines at the Corner for a more suitable one,<br />
and a month later Avere instructed to dispose of<br />
the two engines at West <strong>Newton</strong> and procure<br />
one of larger dimensions if they considered it<br />
expedient.<br />
They did not consider it expedient<br />
to make either of the exchanges.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Corner was persistent in its demand<br />
for a new and better engine, and had articles
ORGANIZATION. 3<br />
• > <<br />
therefor inserted in the warrant for the annual<br />
town meetings of is4-0 and 184:1, which was<br />
refused both times.<br />
All of the engines at this time, with the exception<br />
of No. 2 at the Upper Falls, were small,<br />
crude affairs, which were filled by means of<br />
buckets, and the water pumped from the tub or<br />
body of the engine through a short line of hose<br />
on to the fire. The No. 2 suction engine was<br />
but little better than the others, and all were<br />
entirely inadequate to meet the service required<br />
of them.<br />
Their inferiority was made signally manifest<br />
at the Otis Pettee big machine-shop fire at the<br />
Upper Falls, November 25, 1839, which was the<br />
largest fire <strong>Newton</strong> ever had.<br />
Many engines<br />
from neighboring towns were present, including<br />
the Hydrant No. 4 of Cambridgeport, a new<br />
Hunneman suction engine, which did its first<br />
duty at this fire. This engine was much larger,<br />
more powerful, more quickly put to work, and<br />
much more easily operated than the old diminutive<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> engines, and easily won for itself<br />
the admiration of every one present, and the<br />
desire of the firemen as well as the citizens to<br />
possess similar engines.<br />
The demands for new suction engines<br />
for<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Corner, West <strong>Newton</strong>, Upper Falls,<br />
and <strong>Newton</strong> Centre were now imperative, but<br />
as in most towns in such matters it required
38 ORGANIZATION.<br />
two or three years to convince the voters in<br />
their favor.<br />
Article 11 of the warrant for the annual town<br />
meeting held March 7, 1812, read : "To see what<br />
measures the town will adopt relating to furnishing<br />
fire-engines in different sections of the<br />
town."<br />
It was voted to refer it to a committee<br />
to consider and report at a future meeting.<br />
The<br />
moderator appointed Thomas Small wood of <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner, Samuel Stone of <strong>Newton</strong> Centre,<br />
Luthur S. Raymond of Upper Falls, William<br />
Curtis of Lower Falls, and Nathan Crafts, Jr.,<br />
of West <strong>Newton</strong>, the committee.<br />
At an adjourned meeting held March 21st, the<br />
the committee made the following report : —<br />
"The committee appointed at the last town<br />
meeting to examine the different engines in the<br />
town of <strong>Newton</strong> submit their report.<br />
"At <strong>Newton</strong> Corner we find two engines; one<br />
of them Avas bought by subscription a number<br />
of years ago.<br />
The hose is in a bad state, the<br />
pipe broken, and the engine out of repair.<br />
It is<br />
on a very bad principle, and cannot be kept in<br />
order without much labor. We consider it of no<br />
use to the town.<br />
It has not been out to a fire<br />
for many years, and has no company to work it.<br />
The other is a very small engine, bought by the<br />
town ; would answer very well for a private insurance<br />
or a garden engine, but is in no wav
ORGANIZATION. ;><br />
proper to be kept for a town engine.<br />
It is in<br />
the care of small bo vs.<br />
" At the West Parish of <strong>Newton</strong> we find also<br />
a small engine of the same kind as the small one<br />
at <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, and also a subscription engine,<br />
very old, with about fifty feet of tolerably<br />
good hose.<br />
It has only six or eight very old<br />
buckets, all bearing the mark of 1822.<br />
It has<br />
a very good company to work it, but they complain<br />
loudly of the badness of the engine, and<br />
your committee think very justly too.<br />
"At the Upper Falls we also find one of the<br />
same family of small engines, with some suction<br />
hose, and that on the very worst possible<br />
principle, being in four straight joints, and one<br />
short joint to bend it, maybe considered useless.<br />
The other is an engine belonging to the <strong>Newton</strong><br />
factory, and entirely out of repair, and has not<br />
been at a fire for seven or eight years, and no<br />
regular company can be found to work either of<br />
them.<br />
We consider both nearly useless.<br />
'' At <strong>Newton</strong> Centre there is one engine on an<br />
old plan.<br />
It has a very efficient company, which<br />
keep it in good repair, and is well supplied with<br />
hose and buckets; but a new engine at this place<br />
is very desirable.<br />
"At Oak Hill there is another of the small<br />
engines, and we think it is all that part of the<br />
town requires.<br />
"At the Lower Falls the inhabitants are satisfied<br />
with their present engine.
40 ORGANIZATION.<br />
"Your committee are therefore of opinion<br />
that the town requires four new engines with<br />
suction hose, of as good a kind as those lately<br />
purchased by the adjoining towns of Watertown<br />
and Waltham ; viz., one to be placed at the<br />
West<br />
Parish, and one at <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.'"<br />
The report was accepted, and it was voted<br />
'' that a grant of six hundred dollars be made to<br />
the people of the Upper Falls village, the same<br />
to the West Parish, the same to <strong>Newton</strong> Corner,<br />
and the same to <strong>Newton</strong> Centre, provided that<br />
the people of each of said sections of the town<br />
shall add two hundred dollars to each of the<br />
sums of six hundred dollars in and for the several<br />
places mentioned"; also, " that three persons<br />
from each of the four sections of the town<br />
where the engines are to be located be chosen as<br />
a committee, nominated from the chair, to carry<br />
*<br />
the above vote into effect."<br />
The chair nominated<br />
as members of the committee Thomas<br />
Small wood, Stephen W. Trowbridge, and Otis<br />
Trowbridge of <strong>Newton</strong> Corner ; Nathan Crafts,<br />
Jr., Samuel S. Kilburn, and William P. Houghton<br />
of West <strong>Newton</strong> ; Eleazar P. Winslow, Jesse<br />
Winslow, and Joseph C. Everett of Upper Falls;<br />
Luther Paul, Manley Lothrop, and Alexander H.<br />
Randal] of <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
This committee was also empowered to collect
ORGANIZATION. .±1<br />
the two hundred dollars from each village, and<br />
to dispose of the old unnecessary apparatus after<br />
the new had been received.<br />
A contract was at once made with Hunneman<br />
& Co.. of Roxbury, for four latest improved suction,<br />
five-and-a-half-inch cylinder hand-engines,<br />
and hose-carts, at a total cost of £-2,427.42. The<br />
first engine delivered was Nonantum No. .">, April<br />
23d. This engine was built for a North Carolina<br />
town, hut for some reason was returned t7) in existence, doing active duty, and in
!•_'<br />
ORGANIZATION.<br />
irood condition.<br />
It had six-inch cylinders, one<br />
half ;in inch larger than the others had, and<br />
larger in capacity every way, requiring a large<br />
number of men to operate it.<br />
It was a very<br />
hard-working machine and did its last duty at<br />
the Wales hotel tire, June , L868, and subsequently<br />
went to the junk heap.<br />
Mr. Thayer, its<br />
builder, retired from business soon after it was<br />
built.<br />
He built most of Boston's engines and<br />
many others in the early part of this century.<br />
When the new engines arrived the old ones,<br />
xcepl the one at Oak Mill, went oat of service,<br />
and were sold 01' otherwise disposed of.<br />
Two of<br />
them at least iiK-t their fate hv fire in the build-<br />
[nes where they were stored.<br />
The No. 2 engine<br />
.ii the Upper Falls was placed in charge of a<br />
company of boys, who for a few years did some<br />
\ en excellenl service wit h it.<br />
The department<br />
at this time was partially<br />
under the management<br />
of a hoard of sixteen<br />
firewards, elected at the annual town meeting,<br />
11id partially under the select men.<br />
The firewarda<br />
had charge at fires, and the selectmen al<br />
othei times.<br />
The elect men appointed the firemen,<br />
and the firewards had charge of the town<br />
ipparatus,— a most unhusiness like and unsatisfactory<br />
met hod.<br />
Early in tin fear 1843 the following petition<br />
w.i- senl to the state legislature, all its signers<br />
I.
ORGANIZATION. 43<br />
u To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives<br />
of Massachusetts assembled, w 7 e the<br />
subscribers of <strong>Newton</strong> humbly petition your<br />
Honorable body that the authorities of <strong>Newton</strong><br />
may be empowered to organize a fire department<br />
agreeably to an act of the revised statutes passed<br />
April 9, 1839, to regulate fire departments according<br />
to the law in such cases provided, as in<br />
duty bound will ever pray.<br />
LORING WHEELER.<br />
CYRUS EVERETT.<br />
OLIVER PLYMPTON.<br />
JESSE FISHER.<br />
NEWELL ELLIS.<br />
RUFUS ELLIS.<br />
FRANKLIN PUTNAM.<br />
CHAS. F. PETTEE.<br />
JOHN A. WHITNEY.<br />
BENJAMIN DAVENPORT.<br />
JAMES TAYLOR.<br />
WILLIAM E. CLARKE.<br />
SAMUEL B. EVERETT.<br />
JOSEPH W. GAY.<br />
JOSEPH C. EVERETT.<br />
EDWARD J. COLLINS.<br />
EBEN CHENEY.<br />
HORACE BACON.<br />
MOSES ALDEN.<br />
MARTIN P. STURTEVANT."
44 ORGANIZATION.<br />
N<br />
The prayer of the petitioners was granted, and<br />
March 18th the following act passed: —<br />
"An Act to establish a fire department in the<br />
town of <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
"SECTION 1.<br />
The selectmen of the town of<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> are hereby authorized to establish a fire<br />
department in said town in the manner and according<br />
to the provisions prescribed in an act to<br />
regulate fire departments, passed on the ninth<br />
day of April, in the year one thousand eight<br />
hundred and thirty-nine, and the said fire department<br />
when so established, and the several<br />
members thereof, and all the officers and companies<br />
appointed by them, and the said town of<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>, and the inhabitants thereof shall be<br />
subject to all the duties and liabilities, and be<br />
entitled to all the privileges and exemptions<br />
specified in such act so far as the same relates<br />
to them respectively."<br />
The act of April 9, 1839, referred to in the<br />
petition and the above act, provided that the<br />
selectmen of towns should annually, in April,<br />
appoint a board of fire engineers, not to exceed<br />
twelve in number, who should have the entire<br />
management and control of the department, appoint<br />
and discharge all its members, expend the<br />
appropriations made for its maintenance, and<br />
ill special appropriations therfor, unless otherwise<br />
specially provided; to have absolute com-
ORGANIZATION. 45<br />
maud at fires and of the department at all times.<br />
The hoard was required to meet annually in May,<br />
and organize with the choice of a chief and clerk.<br />
This act was adopted hy the town at a meeting<br />
held November 13, 1843; and April 2, 1844, the<br />
selectmen appointed a hoard of twelve engineers,<br />
who met the first day of May, and organized<br />
with Luther Paul of <strong>Newton</strong> Centre as chief<br />
engineer, and Simeon Grover of Upper Falls<br />
clerk of the hoard; and from that time until<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> became a city, January 5, 1874, when<br />
the city charter provided otherwise for the government<br />
of the fire department, it was managed<br />
absolutely by a board of engineers.<br />
In May, 1854, the town voted to build its first<br />
reservoir for fire purposes in <strong>Newton</strong>ville Square,<br />
and at the same time refused to purchase and<br />
locate a hand-engine in that village.<br />
At the annual March town meeting in 1858,<br />
the selectmen were given power to procure firehooks<br />
and ladders.<br />
They subsequently purchased<br />
one ladder and a large fire-hook for each<br />
village, which they located so as to be of easy<br />
access at all times.<br />
Where there was an enginehouse<br />
they were hung on the outside, and the<br />
ladders were oftener used to wash windows and<br />
for other domestic work than for fire duty.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Corner increased so rapidly in population,<br />
that in 1S
46 ORGANIZATION.<br />
appliances were necessary.<br />
July 11th of that<br />
year the carriage-shop of E. M. Mosher and several<br />
other adjoining buildings occupied by blacksmiths,<br />
painters, etc., on Centre Street, were<br />
consumed by tire in the early evening, many engines<br />
from this and surrounding towns attending.<br />
That the Nonantum No. .~> hand-engine was not<br />
adequate to meet the requirements of this fastgrowing<br />
village was made manifest<br />
on this<br />
occasion; and at a subsequent meeting of the<br />
citizens of the Corner, held at Eliot Hall, to consider<br />
the matter of increased lire protection, a<br />
fund was raised by voluntary subscription to<br />
purchase another hand-engine to use until it<br />
was considered expedient to purchase a steam<br />
fire-engine, and assistant engineers James \Y.<br />
Bailey and Orrin Harris were empowered to<br />
make the purchase.<br />
They at once purchased of the city of Lynn<br />
the Empire No. 5 hand-engine, which the introduction<br />
of steam fire-engines had retired from<br />
service, for which they paid seven hundred and<br />
fifty dollars, and subsequently an additional expenditure<br />
of seventy dollars was required for<br />
repairs.<br />
The Empire was a very large, powerful<br />
engine, with seven-inch cylinders, built by<br />
Edward Leslie of Newburyport.<br />
It was entirely<br />
too heavy and cumbersome for the service <strong>Newton</strong><br />
required of it, and was not a success.<br />
It<br />
was first used after its arrival at the Royal Grilkey
ORGANIZATION. 47<br />
lumber-yard fire at Watertown, August 16th.<br />
The company attached to the Nonantum No. 5<br />
was transferred to the Empire, and a volunteer<br />
company organized to man the Nonantum, to<br />
do duty at fires in <strong>Newton</strong> Corner only, with<br />
the veteran George Daniels foreman.<br />
While working at a tire in North Brighton,<br />
October 17th, some one closed the Empire's outlet-gate,<br />
causing its air-chamber to explode, and<br />
thus completely disabling it.<br />
The town voted to purchase the Empire of the<br />
people of <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, at a town meeting held<br />
November 0, 1806, with the house erected for it,<br />
and to pay the cost of a new air-chamber and<br />
other repairs already made or necessary to be<br />
made.<br />
The town paid $750 for cost of engine,<br />
$20 for cartage from Lynn to <strong>Newton</strong>, $500 for<br />
the house, Hunneman & Co. $60 for new airchamber,<br />
$30 for new suction hose, $109.20 for<br />
other repairs, making a total of $1,468.20, which<br />
in reality was as good as wasted.<br />
They also<br />
purchased some hose, but this was subsequently<br />
used elsewhere.<br />
The selectmen, in their annual<br />
report issued in 1867, said it was unsuitable because<br />
of the large number of men required to<br />
work it, and in May of that year the company<br />
was disbanded, as was also the volunteer company<br />
of Nonantum No. 5 ; and neither had an<br />
organized company thereafter.<br />
They remained<br />
at the Corner until the steam fire-engine arrived,
48 ORGANIZATION.<br />
and were operated when necessary by volunteers.<br />
They subsequently did relief duty with other<br />
companies, and the Empire finally went to the<br />
junk heap.<br />
At the annual town meeting held March 4,<br />
1867, the question of purchasing a steam fireengine<br />
for <strong>Newton</strong> Corner was referred to the<br />
selectmen and the two assistant engineers at the<br />
Corner.<br />
To demonstrate the workings and capabilities<br />
of a steam fire-engine, Hunneman & Co. exhibited<br />
one at <strong>Newton</strong> Corner Saturday, July 13th,<br />
which fact had been officially announced in the<br />
press, and a large number of people from all<br />
sections of the town were present to witness it.<br />
The exhibition test, like all such affairs, was a<br />
success, horizontal and perpendicular streams<br />
being thrown through one and two long and<br />
*<br />
short lines of hose.<br />
The principal test was an<br />
attempt to empty the reservoir in depot square,<br />
which the engineer said could be done in twenty<br />
minutes. After two hours 1 work, almost to the<br />
extent of the engine's capacity, it succeeded in<br />
Lowering the water only a few inches.<br />
The committee was satisfied with the test,<br />
and appointed a subcommittee, consisting of<br />
selectmen Thomas Rice, Jr., and Orrin Whipple,<br />
and Assistant Engineer Greorge Daniels, to examinc<br />
the different patterns of engines and make<br />
the purchase.<br />
September 4-th they made a con-
ORGANIZATION. 49<br />
tract with Hunneman & Co. for a second-class<br />
machine; and November 30th purchased the site<br />
of the present No. 1 engine station, and January<br />
11, 1868, provided for the construction of a building<br />
thereon,<br />
money for that purpose having<br />
been appropriated at the previous November<br />
town meetin<br />
January 11, 1868, the engine was ready for<br />
delivery, and on that day it was given a test<br />
before the selectmen and engineers at Hunneman's<br />
factory in Roxbury, and was accepted by<br />
the committee ; but as there was no place provided<br />
to house it, and would not be until the<br />
new station was con^leted, it was not delivered<br />
until nine months later, October 19th, when the<br />
new house was ready to receive it.<br />
In the mean<br />
time it had been doing relief duty in other places.<br />
The engine had double, four-and-three-eighthsinch<br />
pumps, eight-inch stroke, with a capacity<br />
of five hundred gallons per minute.<br />
It was a<br />
straight-frame engine, and weighed five thousand<br />
eight hundred pounds.<br />
It was painted<br />
carmine, and December 7th was named by the<br />
selectmen <strong>Newton</strong> No. 1. The engine was given<br />
a public exhibition test a few days later, and<br />
Thursday, November 5th, the new station was<br />
dedicated under the auspices of the committee.<br />
The first fire at which the new engine did duty<br />
was the burning of W. W. Wright's house at<br />
Auburndale, November 11th, at eleven o'clock,
50 ORGANIZATION.<br />
p. M., at which it performed most excellent and<br />
effective service.<br />
It has been said that <strong>Newton</strong> was never ready<br />
to receive a new piece of fire apparatus when<br />
it was ready for delivery.<br />
It was not ready to<br />
receive engine No. 1.<br />
Its arrival was delayed<br />
all summer because its station was not built,<br />
and when it did arrive, there was neither a company<br />
for it nor a hose-carriage to go with it.<br />
It was not until December 19th, two months<br />
after its arrival, that a company was formed,<br />
and not until April 21, 1869, six months after<br />
its arrival, that the hose-carriage was received<br />
from Thomas Peto of Philadelphia, — a large,<br />
magnificently made, four-wheeled hand hosecarriage,<br />
— which is now in service at Dedham.<br />
The carriage was run some time by hand, and<br />
succeeded in reaching fires in distant parts of<br />
the town the same day the engine did, which<br />
was drawn by town highway horses.<br />
Subsequently<br />
it was made a horse carriage.<br />
The old Cataract No. 1 hand-engine collapsed<br />
completely at the Wales Hotel fire in June, 1868,<br />
nd a relief engine was borrowed for temporary<br />
< *<br />
use.<br />
In November the town granted the selectmen<br />
and engineers full power to purchase an<br />
engine for that place.<br />
They purchased a latest<br />
improved Hunnenian squirrel-tail suction engine<br />
with five-and-one-half-inch cylinders, which arrived<br />
Mav 8, 1869, and was acknowledged to be
ORGANIZATION. 51<br />
by far the best duty hand-engine <strong>Newton</strong> ever<br />
owned.<br />
In January, 1870, citizens of <strong>Newton</strong>ville organized<br />
the <strong>Newton</strong>ville Protective Association,<br />
with W. L. Frothingham president, George J.<br />
Curtis vice-president, and S. W. Lang secretary<br />
and treasurer, and purchased, at a cost of one<br />
thousand dollars, a most elaborately constructed<br />
and handsomely painted and embellished Gibbs<br />
and Gordon chemical engine,<br />
named William<br />
Claflin, in honor of ex-Governor Claflin, a resident<br />
of that village,<br />
This engine was entirely<br />
unlike the chemical engines of to-day, and was<br />
a sort of combined hand and chemical engine on<br />
a small plan.<br />
No acid was used to generate<br />
force, as in modern chemical engines, only bicarbonate<br />
of soda being used in the water, which<br />
had to be forced with a small pump similar to<br />
those used on a ship, operated by half a dozen<br />
men.<br />
The engine was very light, only six or<br />
eight men being required to work it ; and one<br />
man could draw it quite easily almost anywhere.<br />
The new Claflin on its arrival gave public exhibitions<br />
of its ability to extinguish fire February<br />
10th and 23d, which was a success, and<br />
made many friends for the ; ' soda-tank." It<br />
attended a few fires with success, and chemical<br />
engine stock in 187 was hig&j ;t*wG' years later<br />
it was almost worthless.<br />
The selectmen and engineers were appointed<br />
» ><br />
~> "•><br />
•<br />
J ) i<br />
'<br />
I<br />
><br />
><br />
>
52 ORGANIZATION.<br />
a committee, at the annual March meeting in<br />
1869, to consider the purchase of fire extinguishers<br />
for all the public buildings.<br />
They reported<br />
at the March meeting in 1870 in favor of purchasing<br />
two portable extinguishers for each<br />
village, fourteen in all, to be located in some<br />
central and accessible place, under the supervision<br />
of the engineers ; also in favor of the purchase<br />
of a hand chemical fire-engine, similar to<br />
the Claflin, to be located at Auburndale.<br />
The report, which was a lengthy one, eulogized<br />
that style of chemical engines, and predicted a<br />
great future for them, and further said : '' With<br />
the fire-engines we now have, and fourteen of<br />
the portable and two of the hand extinguishers,<br />
the town, in our opinion, would be well protected<br />
against fire ; and in the practical use of the<br />
extinguishers you will be led eventually to consider<br />
(as soon as they are better known) whether<br />
it will not be advisable for the town, on the<br />
score of efficiency as well as economy, to substitute<br />
them entirely in place of your present hand<br />
and steam fire-engines." The committee also<br />
recommended no further outlay for reservoirs,<br />
etc., until the chemical extinguishers had been<br />
given a trial.<br />
The .recommendations of the committee were<br />
addj^te/l; ^nd fifteen hundred dollars was appropriated<br />
for fourteen portable and one hand ex-<br />
*<br />
J<br />
• r<br />
ORGANIZATION. 53<br />
The Auburiidale extinguisher, Monitor No. 2,<br />
cost one thousand dollars.<br />
It arrived and was<br />
given a public exhibition June 23d, in the presence<br />
of the selectmen, engineers, and<br />
many<br />
others.<br />
A little less than two years later it was<br />
retired from service, a failure; and about the<br />
same time the Claflin also went into perpetual<br />
oblivion.<br />
nothing.<br />
They were afterwards sold for almost<br />
They were entirely too small for practical<br />
use, and were only serviceable at very small<br />
fires.<br />
With the exception of a few ladders distributed<br />
throughout the town, <strong>Newton</strong> had no ladder service<br />
up to 1870.<br />
Several efforts to induce the<br />
town to purchase ladder-carriages had been defeated<br />
in town meetings, or in the hands of a<br />
committee to whom the matter was referred.<br />
The need of such a service was apparent at<br />
almost every fire of any magnitude.<br />
In the fall<br />
of 1870 Mr. George D. Merriam of West <strong>Newton</strong><br />
converted a vehicle he possessed into a laddercarriage,<br />
to be drawn by one horse, which he<br />
furnished and kept at his own expense in his<br />
stable on Highland Street.<br />
The town ladders<br />
were used.<br />
Henry L. Bixby, afterwards chief<br />
of department, was foreman of its company of<br />
volunteers.<br />
It was first used at the burning<br />
of T. H. Carter's barn on Highland Avenue,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>ville, November 5th, and rendered excellent<br />
service, as it did at the numerous other
54 ORGANIZATION.<br />
hres it attended until the arrival of the new<br />
hook-and-ladder truck No. 1, purchased by the<br />
town.<br />
In September, 187, the town referred an article<br />
in the town meeting warrant for a hookand-ladder<br />
truck for <strong>Newton</strong>ville to the selectmen<br />
and engineers, to consider and report at the<br />
next annual town meeting.<br />
April 3, 1871, they<br />
reported inexpedient to purchase a truck, but<br />
recommended that ladders be purchased and located<br />
in that village, which was done.<br />
At the<br />
same meeting a proposition to purchase a ladder<br />
truck for West <strong>Newton</strong> was defeated.<br />
November<br />
13th the ladder-truck question again came<br />
before a town meeting, and the engineers were<br />
authorized to purchase a truck and equipments,<br />
to be located at <strong>Newton</strong>ville, and a sum not to<br />
exceed one thousand dollars was appropriated<br />
therefor.<br />
A contract was at once made with Chapman<br />
and Strangman, carriage builders of Milton, for<br />
a one-horse modern truck, which was delivered<br />
about the first of March, 1872, and located in<br />
the new house built for the Claflin chemical, on<br />
Austin Street, where it remained until the present<br />
ladder-house was built in 1875. It was later<br />
changed to a tAvo-horse truck, and in 187i> the<br />
city had outgrown it, and it was sold in part payment<br />
for the present No. 2 truck, which was built<br />
for No. 1 by Messrs. Buckley and Merritt of New
- - -—• •—r«-<br />
**r<br />
- .<br />
>y.<br />
''•:::< :.•'•" '•:'•'•: •/?/;.-•-'•• —..•.- -.-. ..-..;.• ;^>x---- •.:...——<br />
•^••-Xfc<br />
HENRY L. BIXBY,<br />
CHIEF OF DEPARTMENT, February i, 1879. to June n, 1894
56 ORGANIZATION.<br />
York.<br />
Old No. 4 hand-engine also went in part<br />
payment for this new truck.<br />
The present Babcock<br />
aerial ladder truck was purchased in June,<br />
18!> 1, and the old truck transferred to <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Highlands, and truck company No. 2 organized<br />
and put in service July 1st of that year.<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong> made its first request for a steam<br />
tire-engine at a town meeting held March 1, 1869,<br />
when it was referred to the selectmen and engineers,<br />
who unanimously reported inexpedient<br />
at the annual March meeting in 1ST0.<br />
The following<br />
year a similar request was made, and at<br />
an adjourned meeting held April 3, 1871, it was<br />
granted, and<br />
October 2d the present engine<br />
No. 2, a second-class Amoskeag engine, arrived<br />
and was placed in temporary quarters under the<br />
old town hall, where police headquarters now<br />
are.<br />
The highway department horses which<br />
were used to haul it and the new four-wheeled<br />
hose-carriage which came with it were located<br />
in an old stable across the street.<br />
It was transferred<br />
to its present station June 14, 1873.<br />
In January, 1872, the selectmen received the<br />
following petition: —<br />
"NEWTON CENTRE, January 25, 1872.<br />
"To the Honorable Selectmen of <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
" Gentlemen,—We the subscribers, citizens of<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Centre, hereby request your honorable<br />
board to have inserted in your warrant for our
ORGANIZATION. 57<br />
approaching annual March meeting an article to<br />
see if the town will furnish a steam fire-engine,<br />
and all the necessary apparatus to be used with<br />
it, also a building in which said engine shall he<br />
kept, all to be located at <strong>Newton</strong> Centre, and to<br />
appropriate money therefor.<br />
GEO. H. ELLIS.<br />
J. M. WHITE.<br />
J. C. FARRAR.<br />
J. G. SANDERSON.<br />
HORACE COUSINS.<br />
E. C. DUDLEY.<br />
W. 0. KNAPP.<br />
B. F. TYLER.<br />
J. H. SANBORN.<br />
CHAS. E. LANE. 1 '<br />
The selectmen granted the request of the per<br />
titioners, and March 11th an appropriation of<br />
twenty-five thousand dollars was made therefor<br />
.<br />
An engine similar* to No. 2 was ordered of the<br />
Amoskeag Manufacturing Company of Manchester,<br />
N. H., which was ready for delivery<br />
before the town was ready to receive it, because<br />
of delay in the erection of a station, made<br />
necessary by delay of the city of Boston in deciding<br />
where to locate the line of the Sudbury<br />
River conduit through that village.<br />
At the time Cole's block, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, was
58 ORGANIZATION.<br />
burned, January 14, 1874, engine No. 1 was<br />
undergoing repairs at Manchester, N. H., and a<br />
relief engine borrowed of the Boston department<br />
became disabled at the commencement of the<br />
fire.<br />
Engine No. 3, which was then, as it had<br />
been for some time, awaiting orders at the Amoskeag<br />
shops in Manchester, was telegraphed for,<br />
and arrived the next day, and at once placed in<br />
service in No. 1 station, where it remained in<br />
service until that engine was returned, February<br />
5th. It was then stored there until May 2, 1874,<br />
when it was transferred to the Centre and placed<br />
in service.<br />
' The hose-carriage for engine No. 3 was located<br />
in the room vacated by engine No. 2 in the town<br />
hall building, West <strong>Newton</strong>, in June, 1873, and<br />
a temporary Hose Co. No. 3 organized, with<br />
Henry L. Bixby as foreman.<br />
It was transferred<br />
to the Centre when the engine was.<br />
A new Hunneman horse hose-carriage was<br />
received by Engine Co. No. 1 June 19, 1874, ami<br />
their old Philadelphia carriage transferred to the<br />
truck-house on Austin Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville, and<br />
Hose Co. No. 4 was organized and placed in<br />
service in August.<br />
Hose 5 succeeded Triton band-engine No. 3<br />
at Auburndale, April 1, 1871.<br />
Hose *! succeeded<br />
Cataract No. 1 hand-engine at the Lower Falls,<br />
February 1, 1877, and Hose 7, band-engine Mei<br />
chanic No. 4 at the Upper Palls, February 1,
ORGANIZATION. 59<br />
1878. Hose 8 went into service at Nonantum<br />
July 1, 1893.<br />
Chemical A went into service at No. 2 engine<br />
station, West <strong>Newton</strong>, June 25, issc.<br />
Chemical<br />
B and Truck 2, at <strong>Newton</strong> Highlands, July 1,<br />
1891.<br />
The first hose-wagon was received by Hose<br />
Co. 7 January 81, 189:;.<br />
Prior to that time, al!<br />
engine and hose companies were using<br />
fourwheeled<br />
horse hose-carriages.<br />
All companies<br />
are now provided with hose-wagons, the last to<br />
go into service being No.
60 ORGANIZATION.<br />
FIREWARDS.<br />
1818. Solomon Curtis, — Lower Falls.<br />
181V). Solomon Curtis, Nathaniel Wales, — Lower Falls.<br />
1820. William Hurd, Nathaniel Wales, —Lower Falls.<br />
Nathan Pettee,— Upper Falls.<br />
1821. William Hurd, John Richardson, — Lower Falls.<br />
Nathan Pettee, Upper Falls.<br />
1822. William Hurd, Nathaniel Wales,— Lower Falls.<br />
Nathan Pettee, Caleb Haskell, — LTpper Falls.<br />
Joel Houghton, Joseph Stone,—West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
1823. Amos Allen, Nathaniel Wales,— Lower Falls.<br />
Nathan Pettee, Newell Ellis,— Upper Falls.<br />
Hezekiah Eldridge, Joseph Stone, — West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Joseph Bacon, Robert Murdock, — Corner.<br />
1824. William Hurd, Nathaniel Wales, — Lower Falls.<br />
Nathan Pettee, Jonathan Bixby, Otis Pettee,—<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
Hezekiah Eldridge, Joseph Stone,<br />
— West <strong>Newton</strong>. Artemas Murdock, Ziba<br />
Bridges, — Corner.<br />
1825. William Hurd, James Fuller, Matthias Collins,—<br />
Lower Falls. Otis Pettee, Joseph Barney, M. P.<br />
Sturtevant, Elijah Story, Asa Williams, George<br />
Sanderson, — Upper Falls.<br />
Henry Crafts, Silas<br />
John Richardson, Nathan Trow r bridge,—<br />
Corner. Luther Paul, — Centre. Reuben Stone,<br />
— Oak Hill.<br />
1820. William Hurd, James Fuller, Nathaniel Wales,<br />
Lower Falls. Otis Pettee, Joseph Barney,<br />
M. P. Sturtevant, Elijah Story, Asa Williams,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
Henry Crafts, Silas Ross, Seth<br />
Davis, Josiah Bigelow, — West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Richardson, Nathan Trowbridge, — Corner.<br />
John<br />
Ross, Seth Davis, Josiah Bi^elow, — West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Luthur<br />
Paul, — Centre.<br />
Reuben Stone, — Oak Hill.<br />
1827. Same, except Matthias Collins vice Nathaniel<br />
Wales, — Lower Falls. Benjamin Davenport<br />
vice Joseph Barney,— Upper Falls. Joseph<br />
Faxon vice Silas Ross, —West <strong>Newton</strong>. William<br />
Jackson added, — (Joiner.
ORGANIZATION. 61<br />
1828. Same.<br />
1829. Same.<br />
1830. Same, except Nehemit Carpenter added, — Upper<br />
Falls.<br />
1831. Same.<br />
1832. Same, except J. B. H. Fuller vice William Jackson,<br />
— Corner.<br />
1833. Same, except John H. Richardson vice John<br />
Richardson, — Corner.<br />
1834. Same, except Edward Collins vice Matthias Collins,—<br />
Lower Falls. Jesse Winslow vice N.<br />
Carpenter, — Upper Falls.<br />
1835. Joseph Foster, — Lower Falls. George W.Morse,<br />
— Upper Falls. Joseph Faxon, Nathan Crafts,<br />
Jr., — West <strong>Newton</strong>. John H. Richardson. Corner.<br />
John Ward, Asa R. Cook, — Centre. Samuel<br />
Stone, Jonathan Stone, — Oak Hill.<br />
1836. Same.<br />
1837. Benjamin Neal,— Lower Falls. Elijah Story, T.<br />
W. Welling-ton, Paul Dewing Loring Wheeler,<br />
Upper Falls. John Mead, Joseph Stone, Joseph<br />
Foster, — West <strong>Newton</strong>. Edmund Trow-<br />
• bridge, Joel Adams, — Corner. Marshall S. Rice,<br />
Samuel Hyde, — Centre. Moses Crafts, Samuel<br />
Stone, —Oak Hill.<br />
1838. Same.<br />
1831). Same.<br />
1840. Benjamin Neal, William Curtis,— Lower Falls,<br />
Loring Wheeler, Otis Pettee, Barney L. White,<br />
Upper Falls. S. S. Kilhurn, Adolphus Smith.<br />
William Adams, W. F. Ward, — West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Joseph Bacon, Stephen Trowbridge, Harvey<br />
James, — Corner. Marshall S. Rice, John Ward,<br />
Luther Paul, — Centre. Daniel Stone, Samuel<br />
Stone, Moses Crafts, — Oak Hill.<br />
I<br />
1841. Same.<br />
1842. Same, except Isaac R. Scott vice Barney L. White,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
1843.- Same.<br />
1844. Board abolished.
(52 ORGANIZATION.<br />
ENGINEERS.<br />
NEWTON<br />
CORNER.<br />
1844. Stephen W. Trowbridge, Otis Trowbridge.<br />
1845. " " George Hyde.<br />
1846. Sylvanns Wetherbee, "• "<br />
1847. "<br />
u<br />
Josiah R. Hodgdon.<br />
1848. Samuel F. Mower, W. A. Mansfield.<br />
1849. Francis Hall, Jesse A. Locke.<br />
1850. Stephen W. Trowbridge, Orrin Whipple.<br />
1851. " " William C Warren.<br />
1852. " " Orrin Whipple.<br />
1853. Joseph S. Jepson,<br />
1854. ' Edward H. Crowther,<br />
1855. " " Aaron Marden.<br />
1856. Harvey L. Vinton,<br />
1857.<br />
/ _LJ. \ 111 LI Ml.<br />
11 U « "<br />
1858. " " Dexter Whipple.<br />
U U U U<br />
1855).<br />
u<br />
a<br />
1860. George Daniels,<br />
1861. " " Joseph E. Saunders.<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
1862.<br />
1863. "<br />
u<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
1864. " " W. Parker Leavitt.<br />
a u u a<br />
1865.<br />
,_ rt „ \ Orrin Harris, T ,,, ,, .,<br />
1866. ] ~ T% • i James W. Bailev.<br />
( George Daniels,<br />
1867. "<br />
1868. W. Parker Leavitt, "<br />
186 ( J. "<br />
1870. "<br />
u<br />
u<br />
(Chief), George E. Bridges.<br />
James W. Hailey.<br />
1871. George E. Bridges, James W. Bailey.<br />
1872. W. Parker Leavitt, ' l u<br />
1873. " "
ORGANIZATION. 63<br />
WEST NEWTOK.<br />
1844.<br />
1845.<br />
1846.<br />
1847.<br />
1848.<br />
1849.<br />
1850.<br />
1851.<br />
1852.<br />
1853.<br />
1854.<br />
1855.<br />
1856.<br />
1857.<br />
1858.<br />
1859.<br />
1860.<br />
1861.<br />
1862.<br />
1863.<br />
1864.<br />
1865.<br />
1866.<br />
1867.<br />
1868.<br />
1869.<br />
1870.<br />
1871.<br />
1872.<br />
1873.<br />
Samuel Lovell, Samuel S. Kilhurn<br />
Nathan Crafts, Jr., Seth Davis.<br />
u<br />
U<br />
u<br />
u<br />
..<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
Capron C. Cook (Clerk),<br />
u<br />
u U<br />
..<br />
.t<br />
James P. Snow<br />
(Chief), Milo Lucas<br />
u<br />
a<br />
u<br />
WW<br />
».<br />
..<br />
Samuel Wells, William P. Houghton (Clerk).<br />
a<br />
U<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
.. u<br />
Charles H. Jennison, George Fuller<br />
u<br />
..<br />
..<br />
u<br />
..<br />
u<br />
..<br />
a<br />
u<br />
Charles Cole.<br />
Francis W. Bacon, David C. Sanger.<br />
Samuel Wells,<br />
..<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
Kodney ]\f. Lucas,<br />
Ik<br />
u<br />
Ik<br />
tt<br />
U<br />
U<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
u<br />
..<br />
t.<br />
U<br />
U<br />
u<br />
CI.<br />
u<br />
u<br />
t»<br />
u<br />
It<br />
U<br />
Stephen F. Gate.<br />
it<br />
(Chief).<br />
u<br />
U<br />
it<br />
William P. Houghton.<br />
Charles H. Jennison,<br />
u<br />
u
64 ORGANIZATION.<br />
LOWER FALLS.<br />
1844.<br />
1845.<br />
1846.<br />
1847.<br />
1848.<br />
1849.<br />
1850.<br />
1851.<br />
1852.<br />
1853.<br />
1854.<br />
1855.<br />
1856.<br />
1857.<br />
1858.<br />
1859.<br />
1860.<br />
1861.<br />
1862.<br />
1863.<br />
1864.<br />
1865.<br />
1866.<br />
1867.<br />
1868.<br />
1869.<br />
1870.<br />
1871.<br />
1872.<br />
1873.<br />
Benjamin Neal, William Curtis.<br />
u u u "<br />
Thomas Rice, Jr. (Clerk), Wyllis G. Eaton<br />
44<br />
44<br />
44<br />
U<br />
(Chief),<br />
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(I<br />
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Isaac Hagar.<br />
Henry P. Eaton, Isaac Hagar, (Chief)<br />
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Stephen Cate,<br />
41 44<br />
4b<br />
44<br />
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44<br />
44<br />
Allen Jordan,<br />
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John P. Houghton,<br />
Riifns Moulton<br />
Henry P. Eaton,<br />
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W. W. Jackson<br />
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ORGANIZATION. 65<br />
UPPKH FALLS.<br />
1S44. Simeon Grover (Clerk), Isaac R. Scott.<br />
1845. Ephraim Graver (Clerk), A. H. Randall<br />
1846. John A. (ioukl,<br />
IS47.<br />
u<br />
ls4S. .Joseph Barney,<br />
1.S49.<br />
1850.<br />
1851. Henry Billings, "<br />
" James Taylor.<br />
1853. " " Snmuel II. Hall.<br />
1854. (leorge \V. Keyes, " "<br />
1855. Willard Ma icy,<br />
1856. " " George Pettee.<br />
1857. " " - " (Clerk).<br />
1858. H. C. Hoyt,<br />
1859.<br />
.» 4k 44 44<br />
1860. James Nickalson,<br />
1861. •• " -<br />
1862.<br />
k *<br />
4 -<br />
tfc<br />
/ 44 14<br />
1863.<br />
/ John A. (ioiild,<br />
1864. H. W. Fanning<br />
1865.<br />
1866. "<br />
1867.<br />
1868. "<br />
1869.<br />
U 44 44<br />
44 44 44<br />
1870. Janus NickeJson,<br />
44<br />
1871. Samuel H. Potter, "<br />
1872. " " "<br />
1873. " "<br />
44<br />
44 .. (.<br />
44<br />
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hfc<br />
(Chief).<br />
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66 ORGANIZATION.<br />
1844.<br />
1845.<br />
1840.<br />
1847.<br />
1848.<br />
1849.<br />
1850.<br />
1851.<br />
1852.<br />
1853.<br />
1854.<br />
1855.<br />
1856.<br />
1857.<br />
1858.<br />
1859.<br />
1800.<br />
1861.<br />
1862.<br />
1803.<br />
1864.<br />
1865.<br />
1866.<br />
1867.<br />
1868.<br />
1869.<br />
1870.<br />
1871.<br />
1872.<br />
1873.<br />
N K W TO X C E X T K E.<br />
(Josiah H. Moore and John Ward were additional<br />
engineers 1844-1847.<br />
Luther Paul (Chief), Marshall 8. Rice.<br />
Alpheus Trowbridge,<br />
William Aiken,<br />
Charles Ewell,<br />
H. B. Hazleton,<br />
Roswell W. Turner, Amasa Crafts.<br />
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Timothy Randall.<br />
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Samuel M. Jackson, Stephen Ellis.<br />
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Luther Paul, Jr.,<br />
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(Clerk), "<br />
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(Chief)<br />
\lpheus Trowbridge<br />
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Joseph E. Cousins<br />
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ORGANIZATION. 07<br />
NEWTON V TELE.<br />
AUBURNDALE.<br />
1869.<br />
1870.<br />
1871.<br />
A. H. Ward.<br />
W. L. Frothingham.<br />
U<br />
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1809.<br />
1870.<br />
1871.<br />
George L. Bonn<br />
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1872.<br />
1873.<br />
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1872.<br />
1S73.<br />
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Samuel Cousins.<br />
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CITY OF NEWTON.<br />
1874 Orrin Whipple, Chief; W. Parker Leavitt, Ward 1;<br />
W. L. Frothingham, Ward 2; Henry L. Bixby,<br />
Ward 3; Henry P. Eaton, Ward 4; Samuel H.<br />
Potter, Benjamin Hopkins (May 14), Ward 5;<br />
Stephen Ellis, Ward 6, Assistants; W. L. Frothingham,<br />
Clerk.<br />
1875. Orrin Whipple, Chief; H. N. Hyde, Jr., Ward 1;<br />
W. L. Frothingham, Ward 2; Henry L. Bixby,<br />
Ward 3; John Exley, Ward 4; Benjamin Hopkins,<br />
Ward 5; Isaac R. Stevens, Ward 6, Assistants;<br />
Edwin O. Childs, Clerk.<br />
1876. Orrin Whipple, Chief; W. H. Parks, Jr., Ward 1;<br />
W. L. Frothingham, W. J. Parker (November<br />
10), Ward 2; Henry L. Bixby, Ward 3; Isaac W.<br />
Bird, Ward 4; Richard B. Dailey, Ward 5;<br />
Joseph E. Cousins, Ward (5, Assistants; Edwin<br />
O. Childs, Clerk.<br />
1877-78. George H. Ellis, Chief; Henry L. Bixby, Assistant.<br />
1*79-94. Henry L. Bixby, Chief; William Bemis, 1879-<br />
85, W. B. Randlett (March 16, 1885), Assistants.<br />
1894. Walter B. Randlett (July 11), Chief; F. H.<br />
Humphrey (November 6), Assistant.
V<br />
\<br />
CHIEF ENGINEERS.<br />
LUTHER PAUL,<br />
MAN-SHALL S- RICE,<br />
May i, 1844, to May 1, 1845. • May 1, 184s, to Mav 2. JO<br />
NATHAN OAITS, Jk.,<br />
Mav 2, 1849, to May 5, 18^1-<br />
I . THOMAS RICE, JR., ISAAC HACAR.JR..<br />
t/AOv %W*X', . .0.. I8ST, •.. to Ma\ KA... 2. - -o-- i8ss-<br />
May 2, 1855, to May 6, 1861.
CHIEF ENGINEERS.<br />
GEORGE PETTEE, W. PARKER LEAVITT,<br />
Mav 6, 1861, to May 3, 1869 May 3. 1869, to Mav 2, 1870<br />
RODNEY M. LUCAS,<br />
May 2, 1870, to February 1, 1874.<br />
ORRIN WHIPPLE,<br />
February 1, 1874, to February i, 1877.<br />
GEORGE H. ELLIS,<br />
February 1, 1877. to
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
CATARACT No. 1.<br />
NEWTON LOWER FALLS.<br />
1813-1877.<br />
Motto: Faithful and<br />
Fearless.<br />
T <strong>Newton</strong> Lower Falls, in May, 1813,<br />
was organized <strong>Newton</strong>'s first fire<br />
company, Cataract No. 1, named<br />
for the cataract in Charles River,<br />
within a few feet of the company's<br />
location for more than half a century.<br />
In compliance with an act passed by the state<br />
legislature, mentioned in the preceding chapter.<br />
the selectmen of <strong>Newton</strong>, May 3, 1813, appointed<br />
Francis Hoogs, Isaac Hagar, Ephraim Jackson,<br />
James Bunce, Edward Fisher, John Greenwood,<br />
Joshua Jackson, Jr., George Hooker,<br />
Henry<br />
Bartlett, Daniel Seaver,<br />
Amos Hagget, and<br />
Nathan Hyde enginemen to engine No. 1.<br />
At<br />
about the same time the selectmen of Needham<br />
appointed that town's quota ; but as the records<br />
of the company, and of the Needham selectmen<br />
at this time, cannot be found, there is no record
THE OLD COMPANIES. 71<br />
as to who they were ; neither is there any record<br />
as to who the officers of the company were until<br />
L843.<br />
In 1814 James Bunco and Amos Hagget withdrew,<br />
and Daniel Ware, Jr., William Durant,<br />
and Joseph Foster became members. In 1815,<br />
Henry Bartlett, Daniel Seaver, and John Greenwood<br />
retired, and Horace Starr became a member.<br />
There was no change in 1816.<br />
In 1817 nearly<br />
half the company withdrew, as follows : Ephraim<br />
and Joshua Jackson, Nathan Hyde, Horace<br />
Starr, and Daniel Ware, Jr., and Amos Lyon,<br />
Joel Ware, Timothy Richardson, Jr., Charles<br />
Crane, William Harden, and William and<br />
Edward Curtis were appointed.<br />
In 1818 Joel Ware, Edward Fisher, William<br />
Hay den, and William Durant withdrew,<br />
and<br />
Ephraim Jackson, Horace Starr, Thomas Small,<br />
and Adolphus Durant were appointed. In 181 j><br />
Ephraim Jackson was succeeded by Timothy<br />
Woodcock.<br />
In 1820 Timothy Woodcock and<br />
Charles Crane were succeeded by Allen C. Curtis<br />
and Leonard W. dishing.<br />
In 1821 Isaac Hagar,<br />
Sen., and Thomas Small were succeeded by William<br />
Mills and Benjamin Neal, and Brandon<br />
Hooker was added to the roll.<br />
Estes succeeded Edward Curtis.<br />
In 1822 Reuben<br />
In 1823 Francis<br />
Hoogs, Timothy Richardson, Jr., and Leonard<br />
W. Gushing withdrew, and Joseph Greenwood,<br />
John S. Bartlett, and William Durant were ap-
7»_><br />
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
pointed.<br />
In 1X24 Amos Lyon and Adolphus<br />
Durant withdrew, and Warren Curtis and Jonas<br />
Barnard were appointed. In 1825 Warren Curtis,<br />
Allen C. Curtis, John S. Bartlett, and Reuben<br />
Estes withdrew, and Horatio Wheeler, Henry<br />
T. Small, William Bigelow, and Luther Crane<br />
were appointed. In 1820 Henry T. Small, George<br />
Hooker, and William Bigelow withdrew, and<br />
Henry F. Bartlett, Hiram Hooker, Mortimer<br />
Lyon, Horatio Durant, Jeremiah F. Daniel 1, John<br />
Beers, and Silas Warren were appointed.<br />
The<br />
company was increased four members this year,<br />
making <strong>Newton</strong>'s quota beventeen men. In 1827<br />
John Beers and Silas Warren withdrew, and<br />
Nathaniel Wales, Jr., and Otis Hunnevvell were<br />
appointed.<br />
For twelve years there is no record of members.<br />
May T, 18:»I>, the selectmen appointed Isaac<br />
Hagar, Sen., Joel Estes,Wyllis G. Eaton, Timotliy<br />
N. Fuller, Stephen Cate, Nathaniel Wales, Jr.,<br />
Benjamin F. Martin, Lorenzo Smith, Joseph ]).<br />
Stowe, Horatio Clark, Henry Smith, Joshua J.<br />
Gould, William H. Farnham, Samuel Clougli,<br />
and Francis B. Davis members. In 1840 Timothy<br />
N. Fuller, Lorenzo Smith, W. H. Farnham, and<br />
Samuel Clough withdrew, and Timothy Richardson,<br />
Jr., Henry P. Eaton, Nathan C. Estes, and<br />
John Hartford were appointed. In 1841 T.<br />
Richardson, Jr., Horatio Clark, Henry Smith,<br />
and N. C. Estes withdrew, and Charles H. Gould,
THE OLD COMPANIES. 73<br />
Tristram Durrell, Walter Curtis, Solomon M.<br />
Curtis, H. Gr. Eaton, Walter Hagar, and Jesse D.<br />
Haley were appointed.<br />
In 1842 Stephen Cate,<br />
Walter Curtis, John Hartford, and Francis B.<br />
Davis withdrew, and Luther Crane, C. S. Flagg,<br />
Horatio Clark, and John J. Ware became members.<br />
In May, 1839, there was another<br />
company<br />
appointed by the selectmen for this village, consisting<br />
of Frederick A. Curtis, Walter C. Curtis,<br />
C. S. Flagg, Thomas Rice, Jr., Tristram Durrell,<br />
Charles Winship, Charles Berry, Henry Berry,<br />
Moses A. Noyes, Joel Houghton, Jr., Charles<br />
Rice, 2d, Alexis Flagg, Solomon M. Curtis,<br />
Charles A. Curtis, and Daniel Hagar.<br />
There is<br />
110 further record of the existence of this company.<br />
The first engine used by this company was one<br />
of the old-fashioned, small, suctionless affairs, described<br />
with others elsewhere.<br />
It is probable<br />
that another engine was procured some time<br />
before 1M42, as the committee appointed by the<br />
town that year to examine the different engines<br />
and report their condition reported that the people<br />
of the Lower Falls were satisfied with the<br />
engine they then had.<br />
As none of the other<br />
villages were satisfied with what they had, and<br />
as all of them wanted and received new engines<br />
except this village, it is probable that they possessed<br />
a different engine from those in use when
74 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
\<br />
their first engine was purchased, or they would<br />
not have been satisfied with what they had,<br />
although this village was always satisfied with<br />
fire apparatus which would not satisfy other villages.<br />
It is possible that one of the engines purchased<br />
by the town in 1835 was located here.<br />
The engine-house was always located just west<br />
of the present Hose No. 6 station, until the present<br />
station was built on the old Wales Hotel site,<br />
in 1809. In 1823 the town voted to erect enginestations<br />
wherever the selectmen might determine<br />
necessary, providing the owners of the engines<br />
would provide the land, and stations were<br />
at once erected for this and No. 2 company at<br />
the Upper Falls.<br />
They were small, one-story<br />
affairs, just large enough to house the engine.<br />
After the Thayer engine was purchased in 1843,<br />
*<br />
a larger house was built, with a hall in the second<br />
story for company meetings.<br />
This house<br />
stood on long piles on the bank of the river,<br />
and was used as an engine-house until the last<br />
Cataract engine arrived, in lx
THE OLD COMPANIES. 75<br />
Nathaniel Wales, Jr., Foreman.<br />
Isaac Hagar, Jr., First Assistant.<br />
Edward D. Johnson, Second Assistant.<br />
George Curtis, Clerk.<br />
Ebenezer C. Jenkins, Steward.<br />
Rufus Moulton.<br />
Tristram Durrell.<br />
William D. Hatch.<br />
William C. Hubbard.<br />
George K. Daniel.<br />
T. W. Boyt.<br />
Charles A. Curtis.<br />
George Spring.<br />
Henry Curtis.<br />
Walter Hagar.<br />
Timothy Hunting, Jr.<br />
Allen Jordan.<br />
William Jordan.<br />
George W. Wakefield.<br />
George Bourne.<br />
John C. Parker.<br />
John B. Mars ton.<br />
Warren Hyde.<br />
Allen Richardson.<br />
Francis Curtis.<br />
William Hurd.<br />
Thomas M. Weston<br />
George Mills.<br />
Charles H. Belcher.<br />
Joseph Holmes.<br />
William L. Clark.<br />
Francis Bovd.<br />
Edward Osborne.<br />
Hiram Cate.<br />
Harvey G. Eaton.<br />
Harmon Thomas.<br />
Alonzo P. Jordan.<br />
Caleb Gay.<br />
John Pulsifer.<br />
James W. Tue.<br />
Charles Rice, Jr.<br />
Haley Quincy.<br />
Henry P. Eaton.<br />
John McCarty.<br />
John J. Ware.<br />
Aratus Thompson.<br />
Thomas Townsend.<br />
Jason Morse.<br />
Stephen Cate.<br />
Ephraim Parker.<br />
Joel Estes.<br />
George W. Hoogs, J r.<br />
John Appleton.<br />
Joshua J. Gould.<br />
George Hatch.
76 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
This list includes the Needham men.<br />
A number<br />
varying from ten to twenty was appointed<br />
and paid by that town for this and the Upper<br />
Falls company each year until the companies<br />
went out of existence.<br />
Usuallv the men from<br />
that town were selected by the company, subject<br />
to the approval of the selectmen. <strong>Newton</strong> allowed<br />
only forty-five men to each company, a number<br />
sufficient to work all the engines but the Cataract,<br />
which was the largest.<br />
This company was famous for its many good<br />
times.<br />
Its annual suppers, balls, parties, and<br />
other festive occasions, which were usually held<br />
at the hotel of Captain Wales, foreman of the<br />
company, were many and excellent. They entertained<br />
lavishly, and were in turn often entertained<br />
by other organizations.<br />
February 25, ls4, they<br />
were the guests of the Bunker Hill Engine Company<br />
of Charlestown, and were about to sit down<br />
to an oyster supper when an alarm of fire was<br />
given for the burning of the Howard Athenaeum<br />
in Boston. The Charlestown company responded,<br />
and assisted by the Cataract company worked at<br />
the fire until a late hour, when the Cataract men<br />
returned home, minus their oyster supper.<br />
Captain Nathaniel Wales, Jr., declined a reelection<br />
in 1850, and retired, after serving seven<br />
years as foreman, and a quarter of a century as<br />
a member of the company.<br />
He was again elected<br />
foreman in 1859, and served several years.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 77<br />
The old Thayer machine was never much of a<br />
success, either as a duty or muster engine, and<br />
was almost constantly in need of repairs.<br />
Once<br />
when responding to an alarm over a rough, frozen<br />
road, the old machine nearly fell to pieces, a considerable<br />
portion of it being in the tub when it<br />
reached home.<br />
It was never a participant in a general muster,<br />
but was twice a contestant with the other <strong>Newton</strong><br />
engines, mentioned elsewhere.<br />
Its last fire was Wales Hotel, June , 18
78 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
Dennis Leonard.<br />
J. H. Garfield.<br />
C. H. Rice.<br />
George Johnson.<br />
Charles Sadler.<br />
H. H. Cate.<br />
R. H. Harrison.<br />
Charles Hall.<br />
James Cunningham<br />
H. J. Young.<br />
Fred Mills.<br />
Frank Barnes.<br />
Charles Harvey.<br />
John H. Joy.<br />
R. J. Ardrie.<br />
J. P. Crane.<br />
A. L. Hunter.<br />
W. 0. Atwood.<br />
John P. Houghton.<br />
John McKennon.<br />
J. D. Nichols.<br />
R. N. Daniels.<br />
J. K. Emery.<br />
N. T. Wescott.<br />
S. S. Stevenson.<br />
Fred C. Lyon.<br />
John W. Whitton.<br />
John McLoud.<br />
George Bonner.<br />
J. B. Smith.<br />
Atwood Moody.<br />
Charles Woodman.<br />
John Shaw.<br />
Joseph F. Stone.<br />
E. S. Severans.<br />
John Khii>;.<br />
W. H. Garfield.<br />
The engineers at once borrowed of Hunneman<br />
the old Tiger No. 5 engine of Lowell, to use until<br />
the town procured a new one.<br />
Its first working<br />
fire was Saturday night, July 18th, when,<br />
after a six-mile run into the town of Weston, it<br />
played a few minutes until it exhausted a well<br />
on the burning barns of K. H. Stone, some two<br />
miles heyond the centre of the town.<br />
A number of hand-engines from other towns<br />
were at the fire, but the arrival of the Tiger with
THE OLD COMPANIES. 7
80 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
where it remained until November, when it was<br />
transferred to the new station built for it, now<br />
the main portion of Hose No. 6 station.<br />
This was by far the best duty hand-engine the<br />
town ever possessed.<br />
It remained in active service<br />
until the introduction of water-works rendered<br />
it of no further use, and February 1, 1877,<br />
it was retired and traded with Hunneman for<br />
the first Hose 6» horse hose-carriage, and was<br />
subsequently in service at Hopkinton, Mass.<br />
In<br />
June, 1886, it was sold to Berlin Falls, N. H.,<br />
where it now is in active service.<br />
Chief W. Parker Leavitt, with his assistants<br />
and board of selectmen, witnessed an exhibition<br />
test of the new machine at the Washington<br />
Street bridge Saturday, May 15th. The Mechanic<br />
No. 4, Captain R. B. Dailey, was a contestant<br />
with the new engine in filling a large tank in the<br />
old Wiswall paper-mill and horizontal playing.<br />
The Cataract, in command of Alfred G. Whitton,<br />
won each trial, as new engines always do.<br />
The<br />
Cataract company entertained its guests with a<br />
supper in Boy den Hall at the finish of the trials.<br />
October 7, 1869, this company, with a delegation<br />
from the Mechanic -t company, attended a<br />
general muster at Milford, which was a most unsatisfactorily<br />
conducted affair, and made a record<br />
of 151 feet, 10^ inches, occupying the twentythird<br />
position in a list of twenty six.<br />
The company<br />
claimed, as did other companies present,
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
si<br />
that they did not get all that they were entitled<br />
t, ls7
S2<br />
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
Another company was organized April 3d, as<br />
follows : —<br />
Alfred G. Whitton, Foreman.<br />
John H. Joy, First Assistant.<br />
Charles 0. Davis, Second Assistant.<br />
W. R. Dimond, Clerk.<br />
H. J. Bemis, Steward.<br />
F. B. Reed.<br />
R. J. Ardrie.<br />
R. H. Monlton.<br />
David Henshaw.<br />
Frank Cuttle.<br />
Joshua L. Sears.<br />
P. C. Baker.<br />
Fred C. Lyon.<br />
H. H. Harris.<br />
H. 0. Clark.<br />
Charles Masters.<br />
Levi Wales.<br />
William Ardrie.<br />
C. S. Jones.<br />
Thomas Purcell.<br />
R. N. Daniels.<br />
Mark Terry.<br />
George Hargraves.<br />
E. W. Shattuck.<br />
W. D. Newland.<br />
Leonard Hurd.<br />
G. W. Lam son.<br />
B. B. Clark.<br />
H. A. Weston.<br />
E. A. Ardrie.<br />
G. F. Richardson.<br />
C. D. Smith.<br />
J. P. Houghton.<br />
John W. Whitton.<br />
John Exley.<br />
William Allen.<br />
R. Field.<br />
C. A. Moulton.<br />
C. M. Hall.<br />
In January, 1875, the large two-wheeled hosecart<br />
formerly connected with the Empire No. 5<br />
hand-engine was placed in this station, with an<br />
.extra supply of hose, and February 1st the con-
I<br />
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84: THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
stitution was changed to provide for a third<br />
assistant foreman to take charge of the six memhers<br />
appointed for it, and John W. Whitton was<br />
elected to that position.<br />
Julv 17th Third Assistant John W. Whitton<br />
died from the effects of injuries received hy the<br />
explosion of a cannon he was assisting in firing<br />
on the morning of July 1th.<br />
The company attended<br />
his funeral in a body.<br />
His death removed<br />
from the company one of its hest memhers, a<br />
life-long fireman, and a pipe-man who had no superior.<br />
In February, 1877, the company went out of<br />
existence, and Hose No.c> was organized to take<br />
its place. Its last company was, —<br />
Frank B. Reed, Foreman.<br />
Webster Ackers, First Assistant.<br />
Bernard Early, Second Assistant.<br />
W. A. Leonard, Clerk.<br />
George W. Harrison, Steward.<br />
R. J. Ardrie. Job Monaghan.<br />
H. H. Harris. Cornelius Madden.<br />
Levi Wales.<br />
(x. F. Richardson.<br />
J. C. Cooney.<br />
C. A. Moulton.<br />
C. S. Jones. S. E. Shattuck.<br />
Thomas Purcell.<br />
William Seaver.<br />
E. W. Shattuck. P. C. Baker.<br />
C. S. Morse. R. Moors.<br />
C. A. Wiswall. Thomas Keimey.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 85<br />
R. H. Harrison. William Faulkner.<br />
G. A. Reed. F. W. Clap]).<br />
C. F. Abbott. Frank Eaton.<br />
C. A. Thayer. James Leonard.<br />
Charles Goulding.<br />
A. M. Weston.<br />
C. H. Brown. John Cain.<br />
F. H. Smith. John Kenney.<br />
James Fitzgerald.<br />
Philip Kerr.<br />
G. N. Smith. T. W. Farrell.<br />
No records of this company prior to 18*18 can<br />
be found, and it is impossible to obtain a complete<br />
list of its officers.<br />
Nathaniel Wales, Jr.,<br />
was foreman from 1842 to 1850, Charles Rice,<br />
2d, from 1850 to 1854, George T. Denton from<br />
1854 to 1859, Nathaniel Wales from 185!) for<br />
several years.<br />
W. W. Jackson was foreman in<br />
18
OFFICERS CATARACT ENGINE COMPANY No. 1.<br />
oo<br />
FOREMAN.<br />
FIRST ASSISTANT.<br />
SECOND ASSISTANT.<br />
CLEUK.<br />
STEWARD.<br />
186. John P. Houghton. C. S. Morse.<br />
John W. Whitton.<br />
A. D. Mcintosh.<br />
E. C. Jenkins.<br />
1867. George B.Davidson. C. W. Garfield<br />
C E. Hall.<br />
A. D. Mcintosh.<br />
E. C Jenkins.<br />
1868. Henry Curtis.<br />
Alfred G. Whitton.<br />
C. A. Moulton.<br />
Charles S. Morse.<br />
John W. Whitton<br />
( C. A. Moulton.<br />
1869. Alfred G. Whitton.<br />
Albert G. Whitton. Charles S. Morse. William Costello.<br />
( James P. Crane.<br />
C. W. Garfield.<br />
JsTO. James P. Crane. John Carman.<br />
John Kerrivan. Charles S. Morse.<br />
Albert G. Whitton<br />
1871. John Carman<br />
( R. J. Ardrie.<br />
G. W. Davidson. John Dolan. William Costello.<br />
( Thomas Hay den.<br />
( Jerry Warren.<br />
1872. John Carman G. B. Davidson. G. W. Davidson. John Dolan.<br />
I John II. Joy.<br />
1873. John Carman.<br />
i George Morse.<br />
( H. J. Bemis.<br />
Thomas Cunningham. \<br />
John Dolan.<br />
( R. H. Harrison,<br />
I John F. Warren.<br />
1874. Alfred G. Whitton. John II. Joy.<br />
C. O. Davis. W. R. Dimond H. J. Bemis.<br />
1875.<br />
John P^xley.<br />
R. H. Moulton.<br />
\<br />
John II. Joy.<br />
( John P. Houghton<br />
F. B. Reed.<br />
W. R. Dimond. Peter Baker.<br />
is;*;. F. B. Reed. John H. Joy.<br />
John W. Whitton<br />
C. S. Morse.<br />
W. R. Dimond. R. II. Harrison.<br />
1877. F. B. Reed. Webster Ackers. Bernard Early. W. A. Leonard. G. W. Harrison.<br />
X<br />
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THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
sT<br />
WASHINGTON ENGINE No. 2.<br />
NEWTOK I l'l'KK FALLS.<br />
L820-1842.<br />
Engine company N. 2 was organized at the<br />
Upper Falls in 1820, and was known as <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Engine Society No. 2.<br />
Its engine was owned by<br />
the Ellis iron-mills corporation, located at Boylston<br />
Street bridge.<br />
The first record is of a<br />
meeting held at Wiswall's tavern<br />
November<br />
8, 182, when Joseph Barney and Otis Pettee<br />
were chosen catoos to serve until the next annual<br />
meeting.<br />
May 2. L821, the society completed its organization<br />
as follows : —<br />
Joseph Barney, First Captain.<br />
J<br />
Elijah Story, Second Captain.<br />
Walter McFarland, Third Captain.<br />
Elijah F. Woodward, Clerk.<br />
Joseph Barney,<br />
Cyrus Cunningham,<br />
[. Catoos.<br />
Elijah Story,<br />
y<br />
Moses Crafts.<br />
Elisha Wiswall.<br />
Elisha Willis.<br />
William Eaton, Jr.<br />
Otis Pettee.<br />
Kinsley Allen.<br />
Charles F. Pettee<br />
Nathan Shed.<br />
Elisha Moseley.<br />
Moses Alden.
88 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
CONSTITUTION.<br />
ARTICLE 1.<br />
We, the subscribers, members of<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Engine Society No. 2, hold it as our unalienable<br />
right to admit members into said society<br />
and dismiss such as shall be disagreeable to us.<br />
ARTICLE 2.<br />
We also hold it as our right to<br />
elect our own officers, which shall be a first,<br />
second, and third captain, and a clerk.<br />
The first<br />
captain present at any meeting shall be leader<br />
and moderator of said meeting, whose reasonable<br />
orders we will obey, and render him that respect<br />
which is his due.<br />
Said officers shall always be<br />
' chosen by ballot.<br />
ARTICLE 3.<br />
No person shall be admitted into<br />
this society without a written vote from a majority<br />
of its members.<br />
ARTICLE T.<br />
The society shall meet to work<br />
the engine and transact any other business<br />
belonging to them, on the first<br />
Wednesday<br />
in April, May, June, July, August, September,<br />
October, and November, all of which meetings<br />
shall be at sunset except the annual meeting,<br />
which shall be at 0 o'clock, P. M.<br />
The roll shall<br />
be called at the times of meeting above named,<br />
and after the engine shall be worked and returned<br />
to its place, and if any member be absent<br />
at either roll-call he shall be lined twenty-five<br />
cents.<br />
ARTICLE 5. The annual meeting of the soci-
THE OLD COMPANIES. 89<br />
ety shall be on the first Wednesday in May,<br />
when the officers for the ensuing year shall be<br />
chosen, and also catoos shall be appointed to<br />
take the immediate care of the engine until the<br />
next annual meeting.<br />
ARTICLE
90 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
ARTICLE 12.<br />
At our meetings notice shall he<br />
given when the reckoning is called for, and if<br />
any member shall presume to call for anything<br />
after the reckoning is brought in, until the clerk<br />
has settled the same, he shall be lined fifty cents<br />
and pay for what he calls for.<br />
ARTICLE 13.<br />
Every member shall pay his<br />
proportionable part of the expenses which arise<br />
at our monthly meetings, whether present or<br />
absent.<br />
ARTICLE 14.<br />
If either of the catoos be absent<br />
when their business is to be done, he shall be<br />
liable to a fine of fifty cents.<br />
ARTICLE 15.<br />
Every member who does not<br />
pay his fine in three months after he is asked for<br />
it shall be dismissed from the society, provided<br />
he is in town during that time.<br />
ARTICLE 16. When the moderator at any<br />
meeting of the society shall have called for order,<br />
any member presuming to speak shall<br />
forfeit<br />
twenty cents.<br />
ARTICLE 17.<br />
The foregoing articles shall be<br />
read at each annual meeting, and at the admission<br />
of mem hers, who must sign them when admitted.<br />
ARTICLE 18.<br />
This constitution shall not be<br />
altered without the consent of two thirds of its<br />
members.<br />
ARTICLE 1!>.<br />
Any member leaving the society<br />
shall relinquish and leave all his right in funds<br />
or any other property belonging to the society.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 91<br />
ARTICLE 20.<br />
All funds belonging to this society<br />
shall be expended for their benefit in such<br />
manner as they shall determine.<br />
The meetings of the society were held at Wiswall's,<br />
afterwards Manufacturers', tavern, a<br />
famous hostlery in the old Worcester turnpike<br />
stage-coach days, located on the north side of<br />
Boylston Street, between High and Chestnut<br />
streets, now a tenement house.<br />
ENGINE NO. 2 HOUSE, BUILT IN 1823. *<br />
The engine was kept in a small building just<br />
large enough to admit it, which was located on<br />
the south side of Boylston Street, between Chestnut<br />
and Ellis streets.<br />
The old building was sold<br />
* All engine-houses built by the town prior to 1842<br />
were similar to this building.
92 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
in 1855 for $1.3.50, and is now in Rockland Place,<br />
in about the same condition as when abandoned<br />
as a lire-station, upwards of half a century ago.<br />
This society, like most of the early fire companies,<br />
was a convivial body, and its meetings<br />
festive occasions, as its constitution indicates.<br />
It was an independent organization, and paid<br />
its own expenses.<br />
In 1H24 it provided a pair of<br />
shafts and harness for a horse to draw the engine<br />
to and from fires, for which it paid for a single<br />
horse seventeen cents per mile, and for two horses<br />
twelve and a, half cents each per mile.<br />
There<br />
are several records of payment for horse-hire for<br />
long runs to Brookline, Needham, and other<br />
neighboring towns.<br />
The clerk was paid a salary of one dollar per<br />
annum, which he undoubtedly earned, as he<br />
kept the records and accounts, collected the fines,<br />
settled the " reckoning" at the meetings, and<br />
was treasurer of the society.<br />
Elijah F. Woodward, the first clerk, was an<br />
excellent penman for that time.<br />
He was town<br />
clerk for twenty years from 1820 to 184:(>.<br />
At the annual meeting in May, 1826, the society<br />
found itself the possessor of a five-dollar<br />
bill of the Eagle Bank of New Haven, which it<br />
authorized to be exchanged for other money on<br />
the best terms possible. After six months 1 fruitless<br />
efforts to exchange it, it was sold at auction<br />
to one of the members for fifty cents.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 93<br />
In 1830 the admission fee was reduced from<br />
four to two dollars.<br />
After a suction engine had been provided for<br />
this company, hosemen were appointed in 1838.<br />
Artemas Ambler and John Brown were the first<br />
appointed.<br />
The members of the company, in addition to<br />
those before mentioned, and the date of their<br />
•<br />
admission, were as follows : —<br />
1821.<br />
Silas Bacon.<br />
Oren Colburn.<br />
1822.<br />
Steward Haskell.<br />
Lemuel Wood.<br />
1823.<br />
Edward Haskell.<br />
Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man.<br />
Isaac Keyes.<br />
Carter H. Lincoln.<br />
1821.<br />
David Burton.<br />
Perley Putnam.<br />
1825.<br />
Hiram Bixby.<br />
Alvan Davenport.<br />
Mo wry Amsbury.<br />
Dana Manson.<br />
1827.<br />
Elisha Boy den.<br />
Nathan Shepardson.<br />
1828.<br />
Shepard Dixon.<br />
Albert Haskell.<br />
1829.<br />
Warren Cheever.<br />
Charles Mason.<br />
Artemas Newell, Jr.<br />
George Keith.<br />
John L. Skinner.<br />
Elijah Hersey, Jr.<br />
Samuel Hildreth.<br />
Samuel Montgomery<br />
Hall Ham.<br />
1830.<br />
Nicholas Nute.<br />
1831.<br />
Luther S. Raymond.<br />
Moses J. Graves.<br />
Augustus Bixby.<br />
Bradford Barden.<br />
Amasa Aid en.<br />
William H. Ellis.
94 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
John A. Cass.<br />
William Woodward.<br />
Curtis Brackett.<br />
1832.<br />
De Witt C. Brackett<br />
Ira Beard.<br />
Hezekiah Hildreth.<br />
Walter Waterman.<br />
Peter C. Seavy.<br />
Henry Jackson.<br />
1833.<br />
Josiah H. Carter.<br />
Horace Whitney.<br />
Lyman Cheever.<br />
Abijah Trask.<br />
George W. Keyes.<br />
1837.<br />
Artemas Ambler.<br />
Kinsley Allen.<br />
Jonathan Bixby.<br />
1838.<br />
Joseph W. Baker.<br />
David Fuller.<br />
Joseph Hunting.<br />
Leonard Hurd.<br />
1835).<br />
James C. Harper.<br />
Eliab Pratt.<br />
James Munroe.<br />
John Mills.<br />
Stephen Pettingill.<br />
George Mills.<br />
Augustus Richards.<br />
Elijah Trask.<br />
Joseph Whitmore.<br />
Samuel Mcintosh.<br />
L. S. Young.<br />
1840.<br />
Charles Whitney.<br />
Nathaniel Harlow.<br />
M. P. Sturtevant.<br />
Samuel B. Cheney.<br />
J. B. Wetherell.<br />
Francis F. Keyes.<br />
Stephen Hurd.<br />
1841.<br />
M. P. Sturtevant, Jr.<br />
George P. Richards.<br />
Barney Morse.<br />
Joseph Fisk.<br />
Lewis Hurd.<br />
There is no record of the existence of a company<br />
in lsP,4, 1835, and 1836.<br />
Its last engine was named Washington.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 95<br />
When the new No. 4 arrived, in 1842, the<br />
company was disbanded, and a volunteer company<br />
of young men, not old enough to become<br />
members of the new No. 4 company, was organized,<br />
and for a number of years did considerable<br />
service with it in this and other villages.<br />
Its<br />
last fire was a barn on the Ellis heirs' estate at<br />
corner of Chestnut and Boylston streets, June<br />
IT, 1854, when tbe volunteers displeased<br />
the<br />
local engineer, who the next morning had the<br />
engine taken to the stone building near the stone<br />
barn, where it remained until sold to Otis Pet.tee<br />
& Co. in 1856 for $17.50, and by them demolished,<br />
and the wheels did duty for many years on a<br />
vehicle used about the premises.
OFFICERS WASHINGTON ENGINE COMPANY No. 2.<br />
CO<br />
FIRST CAPTAIN. SECOND CAPTAIN. THIRD CAPTAIN. CLERK. CATOOS.<br />
1821. Joseph Barney.<br />
1822. Elijah Story.<br />
Elijah Story. Walter McFarland. Elijah F.Woodward. Joseph Barney.<br />
Walter McFarland. Moses Crafts. Elijah F.Woodward. C Cunningham.<br />
( Elijah Story,<br />
j C Cunningham<br />
) Elijah Story.<br />
\ Elisha Willis.<br />
1823. Walter McFarhuid. Moses Crafts. Cyrus Cunningham. Elijah F.Woodward. C, Cunningham. Elisha Willis.<br />
1824. Moses Crafts. Cyrus Cunningham Elisha Wiswall. Elijah F.Woodward. Walter McFarland. Silas Bacon.<br />
1825. Cyrus Cunningham. Elisha Wiswall. Moses Alden. Elijah F.Woodward. Kinsley Allen Nathan Shed.<br />
1826. Elisha Wiswall.<br />
1827. Kinsley Allen.<br />
1828. Charles F. Pettee.<br />
1829. Silas Bacon.<br />
1830. Hiram Bixby.<br />
Kinsley Allen.<br />
Charles F. Pettee.<br />
Silas Bacon.<br />
Hiram Bixby.<br />
Alvan Davenport<br />
Charles F. Pettee.<br />
Silas Bacon.<br />
Hiram Bixby.<br />
Alvan Davenport.<br />
Nathan Shed.<br />
Elijah F.Woodward.<br />
< )ren Colburn.<br />
Oren Colburn.<br />
Oren Colburn.<br />
Oren Colburn.<br />
Lemuel Wood<br />
Dana Manson.<br />
Edward Haskell.<br />
John L. Skinner.<br />
Nicholas Nute.<br />
Isaac Keyes.<br />
Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man<br />
Alvan Davenport.<br />
Dana Manson.<br />
Hall Ham.<br />
1831. Alvan Davenport Nathan Shed. Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man. Artemas Newell, Jr. Augustus Bixby. Hiram Bixby.<br />
1832. Hall Ham. Moses J. Graves. W. H. Ellis. Artemas Newell, Jr. WilliamWoodward. Walter Waterman<br />
1833. William H. Ellis. L. S. Raymond. Augustus Bixby. Artemas Newell, Jr. Peter C. Seavy. Ira Beard.<br />
1834-36. No Company.<br />
1837. Oren Colburn. Moses Alden.<br />
1838. George W. Morse. Augustus Richards<br />
1831). Augustus Richards. Oren Colburn.<br />
1840. No Record.<br />
Augustus Richards. Josiah H. Carter.<br />
Kinsley Allen.<br />
Lewis Hurd.<br />
Josiah H. Carter.<br />
Josiah II. Carter.<br />
Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man. Oliver Plympton.<br />
Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man. A. Richards.<br />
Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man. Artemas Ambler<br />
1841. Stephen Hurd. Lewis Hurd. Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man. Eliab Pratt. David Kuller. Artemas Ambler<br />
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THE OLD COMPANIES. 7<br />
WEST NEWTON No. 3.<br />
1822-1871.<br />
Motto: Prompt in Danger.<br />
Ill 1822 residents of the West Parish formed<br />
a stock company and purchased a small fire-engine<br />
for the protection of that then sparsely<br />
settled farming community.<br />
The engine was<br />
named Despatch, and February 4th the selectmen<br />
appointed the following persons engine-men<br />
to operate it : —<br />
Nathaniel Fuller.<br />
Jonas Smith.<br />
Aaron Baker.<br />
William Alden.<br />
Abijah Fuller-.<br />
Adolphus Smith.<br />
Joseph Mead.<br />
Henry Smith.<br />
Ashel Gould.<br />
John D. Peck.<br />
Darius Smith.<br />
Enoch Smith, Jr.<br />
Thomas Houghton.<br />
Silas Ross.<br />
William Smith.<br />
Seth Davis.<br />
There is no record whatever of this company<br />
except the appointment of its members, which<br />
were constantly changing, more so than in any<br />
other company.<br />
The new members appointed,<br />
so far as there is a record, were as follows : —<br />
1823.<br />
Thomas D. Park.<br />
Barney L. White.<br />
Joshua Washburn.<br />
W. N. Waterhouse.<br />
S. S. Bradford. W. F. Ward.
98 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
<<br />
1824.<br />
Charles Loker.<br />
E. D. Brooks.<br />
Charles Capen<br />
David Wood.<br />
Edwin Smith.<br />
Asa Rose.<br />
1839.<br />
S. S. Kilburn.<br />
Charles E. Allen.<br />
William Flagg.<br />
Nathan Baker, Jr.<br />
Harrison Neal.<br />
W. P. Houghton.<br />
Lvman Adams.<br />
1825.<br />
*<br />
James Allen.<br />
Samuel Parsons.<br />
William Parks.<br />
Edward Jacksoi I .<br />
George Mosman.<br />
1826.<br />
John D. Clark.<br />
Jesse Wheeler.<br />
John Allen.<br />
Charles Washburn.<br />
Robert Durrell.<br />
John Cobb.<br />
Abijah P. Smith.<br />
1827.<br />
Windsor Puffer.<br />
Henry B. Stone.<br />
William Flagg.<br />
Sylvanus W. Smith<br />
Eli Sawyer.<br />
Jonathan Pierce.<br />
Capron C. Cook.<br />
William Johnson.<br />
James N. Sliackford.<br />
Solomon Houghton, Ji<br />
John Murray, Jr.<br />
George Trowbridge.<br />
Enoch Smith.<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
Charles Sedick.<br />
Henry A. Parker.<br />
Aaron Baker, Jr.<br />
Eben Damon.<br />
Milo Lucas.<br />
W. F. Ward.<br />
1840.<br />
Samuel Brown.<br />
J. W. Bruce.<br />
Charles Tread rick.<br />
H. Gr. Putnam.<br />
Jose])]) W. Kent.<br />
Artemas Putnam.<br />
a<br />
J. A. Jacknian.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 99<br />
W. H. Bacon. Zalmon Thomas.<br />
H. C. Noyes. Franklin Houghton.<br />
John C. Kent.<br />
James C. SIIOAV.<br />
1841. Oscar Lucas.<br />
Henry Fuller.<br />
Henry P. Gay.<br />
David Fuller.<br />
Horace Bacon.<br />
George Shackford.<br />
Edward Ryan.<br />
The owners' certificate of stock was a small,<br />
cheap card, about two by three inches in size, on<br />
which was printed,—<br />
"This is to certify that Mr.<br />
is one of<br />
the proprietors of the engine in the West Parish<br />
in <strong>Newton</strong>, and that he has taken and paid for<br />
shares.<br />
"NEWTON, 1826."<br />
It contained no signature whatever.<br />
The new Hunneman engine purchased by the<br />
town for this village in 1842 was received Monday,<br />
May 16th.<br />
and numbered 3.<br />
It was named West <strong>Newton</strong>,<br />
The company was increased<br />
*<br />
to forty-five members, and organized as follows<br />
: —<br />
Samuel Lovell, Foreman.<br />
William P. Houghton, First Assistant.<br />
Charles Treadrick, Second Assistant.<br />
John A. Jackman, Clerk.<br />
John Mead, Steward.<br />
S. S. Kilburn. Henry Fuller.<br />
J. N. Shackford. William Brown.
loo<br />
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
Harrison Neal.<br />
William Flagg.<br />
Henry P. Gay.<br />
George Shackford.<br />
Solomon Houghton<br />
Edward Ryan.<br />
George Fuller.<br />
George W. Kent.<br />
William F. Ward.<br />
Edward Morrill.<br />
William H. Bacon.<br />
Eodney M. Lucas.<br />
Nathan Crafts.<br />
James P. Snow.<br />
Samuel Severans.<br />
Jonathan Book.<br />
Horace Bacon.<br />
David Fuller.<br />
Moses F. Tate.<br />
Frank Houghton.<br />
Oscar Lucas.<br />
John C. Kent.<br />
Thomas McGaw.<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
S. W*. Carlton.<br />
William Park.<br />
W. R. Foss.<br />
A. J. A. Jackman.<br />
M. Kenney.<br />
Samuel Jackson.<br />
S. Strout.<br />
Aaron Baker.<br />
H. S. Putnam.<br />
Charles N. Duncan<br />
John Hannon.<br />
Samuel Lovell, 2d.<br />
Soon after the new engine arrived, an invitation<br />
was received from Nonantum Co. No. o<br />
K 5<br />
which also had a new engine of exactly the same<br />
size and pattern, for a contest of engines at<br />
Laundry pond, Monday, August 1st, which was<br />
promptly accepted.<br />
The records of the Nonantum<br />
company say of it: " Tried with West <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Engine No. 3.<br />
Filled up both engines and<br />
Itlaved into each other.<br />
No. 3 run No. 5 over,<br />
and then with pipe came out about even."<br />
There ran he no doubt that the West New-
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
lol<br />
ton was the winner, when its opponent's records<br />
acknowledge it.<br />
It was a contestant in the several musters of<br />
•<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> engines, and in a challenge contest with<br />
Eagle No.
102 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
firemen were not responsible for the failure of<br />
the caterer to keep his agreements.<br />
The horizontal playing followed, which was<br />
not completed, on account of darkness.<br />
The<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong> was one of the several that were<br />
unable to play.<br />
The company was in command<br />
of Captain Charles E. Allen.<br />
Its next muster was at Milford, September 10,<br />
1850, which was a most successful affair. C. H.<br />
Jennison was foreman.<br />
The playing was horizontal,<br />
and the West <strong>Newton</strong> at finish occupied<br />
sixth position in ten, with 175 feet, 10 inches.<br />
It was the only second-class machine present.<br />
At the Worcester muster, September 4, 1857,<br />
the largest hand-engine muster ever held, with<br />
fifty-four contestants, the West <strong>Newton</strong> secured<br />
the thirty-fifth position, with 131 feet perpendicular<br />
playing through four hundred feet of<br />
hose.<br />
It however beat Mechanic No. 4 by nine<br />
feet, which gave the company considerable satisfaction.<br />
Its last muster was at Manchester, N. H.,<br />
September 15, 1859, which was also the last<br />
muster of importance until after the war and<br />
the introduction of steam fire-engines.<br />
There<br />
were fifty-two contestants, the West <strong>Newton</strong><br />
occupying the forty-seventh position, with 106<br />
feet. The playing was perpendicular. Captain<br />
Rodney M. Lucas was in command at both these<br />
musters.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 103<br />
111 1859 the engine was repainted by L. 8.<br />
Holman of <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, and its name changed<br />
from West <strong>Newton</strong> to Triton.<br />
It was the handsomest<br />
hand-engine ever in active service in<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> when the company received it from the<br />
painter.<br />
It was painted cream color, beautifully<br />
striped and gilded.<br />
The name "Triton,"<br />
in fancy letters oh the sides of the tub, was encircled<br />
by a bright red scroll.<br />
On the right stanchion<br />
was painted a representation of Neptune,<br />
with a young Triton in his arms, and surrounded<br />
by a host of others of all sizes disporting<br />
themselves by spouting water.<br />
On the left<br />
stanchion was represented an Indian brave defending<br />
his bride, his quiver empty, and he in<br />
the act of sending his last arrow to his last living<br />
foe.<br />
On each bucket was also painted an appropriate<br />
picture.<br />
The company received the engine from<br />
the<br />
painter Monday, July 18th, and with it marched<br />
to the Waltham line, where they were received<br />
by Neptune Engine Co. No. 3, Captain Gardner<br />
Banks, and escorted to the house of that company,<br />
where a collation awaited them.<br />
Later<br />
both companies returned to West <strong>Newton</strong> and<br />
partook of a banquet at the Railroad House.<br />
Tuesday evening, April 21, 1803, while most<br />
of the members were at a circus in Waltham or<br />
serving Uncle Sam at the front, the enginehouse,<br />
located on Washington Street, nearly
10-1 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
opposite Waltham Street, was totally destroyed<br />
by fire.<br />
The engine was saved by citizens.<br />
Another house was built, and dedicated Saturday,<br />
February 20, 184. This building now<br />
occupies its original site on Chestnut near Washington<br />
Street, and is used for business purposes.<br />
PRESENT APPEARANCE OF TRITON NO. 3 HOUSE.<br />
With the exception of the removal of the belfry<br />
and bell, and changing of the engine entrance<br />
doors to a window, it is the same in appearance<br />
now as when used for a<br />
fire-station.<br />
The company, March 2, 1868, presented Captain<br />
David Almon with a costly gold badge ;
THE OLD COMPANIES. 105<br />
June 1st, First Assistant Henry L. Bixby with<br />
a two-hundred-dollar gold watch ; and June 1,<br />
1869, Assistant Engineer R. M. Lucas with a<br />
sixty-four-cone Wilson fire-hat.<br />
Several times during its some thirty years of<br />
service in this village, the engine was without a<br />
company, but in no instance for a long period.<br />
The last disbandment before it was retired from<br />
service was soon after the Lucas shop tire at<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong>, September 12, 1869, and was the<br />
result of a conflict of opinion between the company<br />
and the engineers relative to obeying an<br />
engineer's order at that fire, — a not infrequent<br />
occurrence in those days, when there were more<br />
. • i •<br />
engineers and less discipline, and both the department<br />
and fires were managed<br />
differently<br />
from what they are to-day.<br />
A hoseman was<br />
fined for refusing to obey an engineer's order ; •<br />
the company paid his fine and disbanded.<br />
The<br />
liosenian's excuse was, that he could save more<br />
property by doing as he did than by obeying the<br />
order, and the company evidently agreed with<br />
him.<br />
A meeting of citizens was held at the enginehouse<br />
September 23d, to organize a "homeguard<br />
" company, which was done as follows: —<br />
W. P. Houghton, Foreman.<br />
C. S. Phillips, First Assistant.<br />
E. B. Trowbridge, Second Assistant.
106 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
0. S. W. Bailev, Clerk.<br />
John C. Avles, Steward.<br />
J. Q. A. Hawkes,<br />
Henrv Crafts,<br />
William Trowbridge,<br />
George Simpson,<br />
1<br />
J<br />
; Leading: Hosemen.<br />
Frank Cole,<br />
B. D. Griggs, j<br />
Suction llosemen.<br />
D. C. Sanger.<br />
Luther Bailey.<br />
W. L. Smith.<br />
A. Williams.<br />
David Almon.<br />
Milo Lucas.<br />
Oscar Lucas.<br />
George H. Haynes.<br />
N. C. Pike.<br />
A. C. Dearborn.<br />
J. E. Gammons.<br />
Aaron Barker.<br />
Joshua Deane.<br />
J. U. Kimball.<br />
E. T. Wiswall.<br />
A. W. Trowbridge.<br />
George Saunders.<br />
G. A. Hoiiiihton.<br />
C. G. Estes.<br />
B. F. Houghton.<br />
-<br />
George E. Allen.<br />
John C. Kent.<br />
Charles Lawrence.<br />
Charles Kimball.<br />
Willard Rand.<br />
W. H. Trowbridge<br />
L. P. Stone.<br />
W. B. Little.<br />
George Cole.<br />
Charles E. Barker.<br />
P. H. Humphrey.<br />
Edward Fisher.<br />
A. G. Newell.<br />
C. H. Jennison.<br />
F. H. Hobart,<br />
George E. Hayford<br />
A. H. Sheppard.<br />
Everett Allen.<br />
F. Bennett.<br />
Thomas Fox.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 107<br />
Others subsequently became members, as follows<br />
:<br />
George H. Fields.<br />
Albert Johnson.<br />
R. M. Lindley.<br />
C. H. Berry.<br />
Samuel Moors.<br />
William Pettigrew<br />
M. Quimby.<br />
Sidney Stevens.<br />
W. F. Rand.<br />
J. H. Harris.<br />
Joseph Todd.<br />
A. Williams.<br />
Frank Savard.<br />
C. S. Wilson.<br />
Albert Warren.<br />
A. Knox.<br />
Arthur Gunnison.<br />
M. F. Lucas.<br />
E. N. Raston.<br />
W. H. Rand.<br />
William Rand.<br />
E. L. South wort! i<br />
A. W. Fairbanks.<br />
It was voted to attend no tires outside of West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>, <strong>Newton</strong>ville, and Anhurndale, unless<br />
sent for.<br />
March 5, 1871, it voted to increase its<br />
limits so as to include Upper and Lower Falls<br />
and Needham. The company attended a number<br />
of fires, and rendered some excellent service.<br />
The arrival of steam fire-engine No. 2, October<br />
8, 1871, rendered it of no further service. October<br />
7th the company disbanded.<br />
The engine was stored in the old engine-house<br />
until May 3, 1872, when it was transferred to<br />
Auburndale, where it took the place of the Monitor<br />
No. 2 chemical engine.<br />
It remained in service<br />
here until March 19, 187-1, when the present<br />
Hose No. 5 was organized and took its place.
108 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
It was subsequently sold with other apparatus<br />
to Charles Cole of West <strong>Newton</strong>, in part payment<br />
for coal-wagons for the steam fire-engine<br />
companies.<br />
He sold it to Hunneman, its builder,<br />
who sold it to South Wolf borough, N. H., where<br />
it is now in active service, and has been for a<br />
number of years.<br />
It is now known as Monitor<br />
No. L.<br />
Nearly all the company records previous to<br />
L809 are missing, and a complete list of its officers<br />
are unobtainable.
oi<br />
OFFICERS TRITON ENGINE COMPANY No. 3.<br />
FOREMAN.<br />
FIRST ASSISTANT.<br />
SECOND ASSISTANT.<br />
CLERK.<br />
STEWARD<br />
<<br />
CL<br />
o<br />
u<br />
O<br />
LU<br />
X<br />
1842. Samuel Lovell.<br />
1843. Samuel Lovell.<br />
1844. Charles E. Allen.<br />
1845. No Record.<br />
184(5. No Record.<br />
1847. 1). B. Damon,<br />
1848. D. B. Damon.<br />
1S49. Charles E. Allen.<br />
1850. Charles E. Allen.<br />
1851. D. 15. Damon.<br />
1852. C. H. Jennison.<br />
1853 Charles E. Allen.<br />
1854. Charles E. Allen.<br />
1855. Charles E. Allen.<br />
1856. Charles E. Allen.<br />
1857. Rodney M. Lucas.<br />
1858. Rodney M. Lucas.<br />
1859. Rodney M. Lucas.<br />
1860. David Almon.<br />
1861. David Almon.<br />
1862. George B. Whitney.<br />
183. David Almon.<br />
1864. David Almon.<br />
1865. David Almon.<br />
1866. David Almon.<br />
1867. David Almon.<br />
1868. David Almon.<br />
1869. Henry L. Bixby.<br />
1870. \V. P. Houghton.<br />
1871. E. B. Trowbridge.<br />
W. P. Houghton.<br />
W. P. Houghton.<br />
Henry Fuller.<br />
Charles E. Allen.<br />
Rodnev M. Lucas<br />
D. C. Sanger.<br />
Charles E. Allen.<br />
Charles F. Bailey.<br />
Charles F. Bailey.<br />
Obed Porter.<br />
J. Q. A. Hawkes.<br />
J. C Farrar.<br />
John Forsyth.<br />
John Forsyth.<br />
J. Q. A. Hawkes.<br />
Daniel Sanger.<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
John Moran.<br />
C. S. Phillips.<br />
G. A. Houghton.<br />
C. A. Ilulburt.<br />
C S. Phillips.<br />
Charles Treadrick.<br />
Henry Fuller.<br />
Levi Thompson.<br />
C F. Bailey.<br />
C. F. Bailev.<br />
C. F, Bailey.<br />
C. H. Jennison.<br />
C. H. Jennison.<br />
Charles Houghton<br />
J. R. Pratt.<br />
John Forsyth.<br />
John ForsVth.<br />
G. W. Lam son.<br />
G. W. Lam son.<br />
G. W. Lamson.<br />
C. S. Phillips.<br />
C. S. Phillips.<br />
Michael Tatfe.<br />
Daniel Jenkins.<br />
P. J. Monks.<br />
James Keegan.<br />
E. B. Trowbridge<br />
B. D. Griggs.<br />
John A. Jackman<br />
John Mead.<br />
John Mead.<br />
Milo Lucas.<br />
A.J. Cook.<br />
A. J. Cook.<br />
A. *). Cook.<br />
D. B. Damon.<br />
John A. Bailey.<br />
D. C. Sanger.<br />
D. C. Sanger.<br />
1). C. Sanger.<br />
Samuel Wells.<br />
Samuel Wells.<br />
Samuel Wells.<br />
Samuel Wells.<br />
A. F. Tucker.<br />
Daniel Jenkins.<br />
Charles H. Stacey.<br />
Charles H. Stacey.<br />
Charles H. Stacey.<br />
O. S. W. Bailey.<br />
O. S. W. Bailey.<br />
John Mead.<br />
S. S. Kilburn.<br />
Charles E. Allen.<br />
D. B. Damon.<br />
A.J. Cook.<br />
Charles E. Allen.<br />
Charles E. Allen.<br />
Charles E. Allen.<br />
Charles Houghton.<br />
David Almon.<br />
David Almon.<br />
Daniel Sanger.<br />
Daniel Sanger.<br />
J. F. Dolan.<br />
J. F. Dolan.<br />
Michael Barry.<br />
R. M. Lucas.*<br />
Henry L. Bixby.<br />
J. Q. A. Hawkes.<br />
John Welch.<br />
George D. Merriam<br />
John C Ayles.<br />
R. M. Lindley.
110 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
MECHANIC No. 4.<br />
NEWTON UPPER FALLS.<br />
1842-1879.<br />
Motto : Van', Vidi, ^ri
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
HI<br />
Joseph D. Kent.<br />
Joseph C. Everett.<br />
Nahnni Knight.<br />
Jonas Knight.<br />
Otis Pettee.<br />
When the new Huimeman engine was purchased,<br />
in 1812, instead of taking the name and<br />
number of the engine it was to succeed, Washington<br />
No. 2, as did all the other engines purchased<br />
at that time, it was numbered 4, and named<br />
Upper Falls, and an entirely new company organized<br />
for it.<br />
The new Upper Falls No. 1 arrived Saturday,<br />
July 2, 1812, and was located in the new station<br />
erected for it on High Street, now a dwellinghouse.<br />
Its first company consisted of, —<br />
Pliney Bosworth, Foreman.<br />
James Taylor, First Assistant.<br />
Luther S. Raymond, Second Assistant.<br />
Simeon drover, Clerk.<br />
Nathaniel W. Everett, Steward.<br />
W. S. Howard. John T. Williston.<br />
W. H. Smith. Charles Mead.<br />
*<br />
Edwin Reed.<br />
John Harris, Jr.<br />
William Ames.<br />
0. Waterman.<br />
M. B. Sturtevant. John Whipple.<br />
Simon Clark.<br />
Enoch Richards.<br />
Jonas Nickelson.<br />
Samuel B. Everett.<br />
Royal S. Warren.<br />
Uriah Plympton.<br />
Caleb C. Marshall.<br />
W. A. Willard.
112 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
Henry Billings.<br />
Charles Scott.<br />
Charles Davidson.<br />
Dexter Whipple.<br />
George K. Reed.<br />
Ephraim Grover.<br />
Orrin Whipple.<br />
William Jackson.<br />
John A. Gould, Jr.<br />
William Nickelson.<br />
William E. Clarke.<br />
Leonard Farewel 1.<br />
William Leonard.<br />
Beriah Billings.<br />
Jacob B. Wether ell<br />
Enos D. Barney.<br />
John M. Edson.<br />
Albert Billings.<br />
C. H. Brown.<br />
Albert Stanwood.<br />
The following persons were soon after added<br />
to the membership roll : —<br />
T. J. Richardson. Collins Winslow.<br />
Claudius Wads worth.<br />
Jonathan Bixby.<br />
Joseph Gardner.<br />
Whipple <strong>Free</strong>man.<br />
Rodney G. Fuller.<br />
Charles Gould.<br />
James Richards.<br />
James Barnard.<br />
G. B. Hawes.<br />
Francis Deluce.<br />
J. M. Sherman.<br />
Thomas Wellington<br />
George C. Sherman<br />
Isaac Smith, Jr.<br />
David Scott.<br />
Philip A. Green.<br />
Erastus Pond.<br />
James A. Rav..<br />
Charles Howard.<br />
Andrew Cheney.<br />
George Winslow.<br />
Simeon Clark.<br />
C. T. Aiken.<br />
Levi Abbott.<br />
Alonzo Bosworth<br />
George Bridges.<br />
Elijah Brooks.<br />
James Barnev.<br />
John Bird.<br />
Robert Coffee.<br />
L. Davenport.<br />
George Gould,
THE OLD COMPANIES. 113<br />
H. 8. Josselyn.<br />
James M. Wood.<br />
J. M. Mitchell.<br />
S. P. Hews.<br />
J. H. Batchelder.<br />
Albert Hersey.<br />
C. B. Hay ward.<br />
Stephen Keyes.<br />
George W. Keyes.<br />
Oliver Plympton.<br />
Calvin (lav.<br />
Martin Hunting.<br />
Luther Woodward.<br />
Elisha Snow.<br />
W. S. S. White.<br />
William Kahurl.<br />
Moses La Croix.<br />
Brackett Lord.<br />
Otis Pettee, Jr.<br />
William O'Sullivan<br />
J. M. Ward.<br />
Levi Williams.<br />
E. R. Winslow.<br />
Simon Moulton.<br />
Joseph Moulton.<br />
James Moran.<br />
David J. Staples.<br />
J. L. Sterlin<br />
Charles Wheeler.<br />
Samuel Winslow<br />
This company, like all the fire companies of<br />
this village up to the present time, always had<br />
a full complement of men, with a large number<br />
on the waiting list.<br />
No engine in town would<br />
turn out more men, members and volunteers, at<br />
tires than would No. 4 ; and it always went with<br />
a full drag-rope, which frequently was not long<br />
enough to accommodate all that went with it.<br />
It used often to be said that the head of the<br />
rope turned a corner several minutes before the<br />
engine did, so long was the line of men drawingit.<br />
No company made quicker time or worked<br />
their engine longer or better with their own men<br />
than did No. 4.<br />
It seldom stopped or lagged for
114 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
want of men, which was a common occurrence<br />
with the other companies.<br />
The engine was never much of a sporting<br />
machine, hut for duty it had no superior, and<br />
when in line it usually held its own.<br />
A number<br />
of machines of this and other towns have seen<br />
its water flowing in torrents over their sides, or<br />
its brakes stop because they were unable to<br />
supply it.<br />
It was a contestant in the local musters hereafter<br />
mentioned.<br />
Its first general muster was at Ashland, October<br />
6, 184!).<br />
Samuel H. Hall was then foreman.<br />
There were eight contestants, including Nonantum<br />
No. 5.<br />
The playing was tub-and-tub, the<br />
entire number playing in line into each other.<br />
The result was most unsatisfactory,<br />
without<br />
victory for any one.<br />
At the great Worcester muster, September 4,<br />
1857, in command of Captain A. H. Randall, it<br />
played a perpendicular stream through four<br />
hundred feet of hose one hundred and twenty-<br />
J<br />
five feet, and obtained the forty-fourth position<br />
in a list of fifty-four.<br />
The company, with the Eagle No. 6 engine,<br />
attended a muster at Brockton, October 9, 1871.<br />
when Richard Kerrivan was foreman, and<br />
through two hundred and fifty feet of hose<br />
played a horizontal stream L60 feet, \% inches,<br />
occupying the twentieth position in a list of
THE OLD COMPANIES. 115<br />
twenty-live, including some of the best engines<br />
then in existence.<br />
When George E. Haven was foreman, in L856,<br />
at bis suggestion the name of the engine was<br />
changed from Upper Falls to Mechanic, a most<br />
appropriate name, as most of its members were<br />
mechanics.<br />
The history of this company is not unlike that<br />
of most others, with its good times, its suppers,<br />
balls, and other festive occasions, as well as difficulties<br />
when it was not on the best of terms with<br />
the engineers or some other company.<br />
An important epoch in its history occurred in<br />
L858, when Isaac Hagar was chief, which resulted<br />
in the disbandment of the company, and<br />
the publication of explanatory articles in the<br />
Boston daily papers and the old Firemen's Advocate.<br />
The engine was out of order, and would not<br />
work properly, as was demonstrated by several<br />
trials in the presence of the engineers.<br />
It was<br />
sent to its builder for repairs.<br />
The practice<br />
of the old board of engineers was always economy.<br />
It economized, or tried to, in this instance<br />
by having the job half done.<br />
The engine was<br />
returned, and again tried, with but little better<br />
results.<br />
Several trials were made with like results,<br />
and the company adopted the following,<br />
which was published in the Boston Herald, and<br />
a copy sent to the board of engineers : —
110 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
NEWTON UPPER FALLS,<br />
July 7, 1858.<br />
To the Honorable Board of Engineers of the Fire<br />
Department of the town of <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
At a regular meeting of the Mechanic Engine<br />
Co. No. -t, held at their engine-house on the evening<br />
of July 7, 1858, the following resolve was<br />
passed : —<br />
"Resolved, that we, the officers and members<br />
of Mechanic Engine Co. No. 4, will not take the<br />
engine out of the house until it is put in proper<br />
working order ; as the machine is at present, all<br />
the firemen of <strong>Newton</strong> could not work her ten<br />
minutes."<br />
Per order of company.<br />
DANIEL G. RICE, Foreman.<br />
GEORGE A. BILLINGS, Clerk.<br />
The engineers lost no time in placing a new<br />
lock on the engine-house door, which was the<br />
form then used to disband a company.<br />
Another<br />
company was organized, with the veteran Samuel<br />
H. Hall foreman, which was composed largely<br />
of middle-aged and old men, and the ex-members<br />
allied themselves with the Eagle No. 6 company<br />
as volunteers.<br />
The defects of the engine were remedied soon<br />
after the new company took possession of it, and<br />
new cylinders provided, which it is said were<br />
surreptitiously put in late one night, that the
j :<br />
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V-<br />
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HfcWlo<br />
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Lis<br />
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
ex-members might not know of it; but they did,<br />
and before daylight the next morning;<br />
The new company retained possession of the<br />
engine until 1867, when it was dropped by the<br />
board of engineers, George Pettee chief, and a<br />
new company organized, consisting of,—<br />
J. I. Bos worth. Foreman.<br />
Elbridge L. Kahurl, First Assistant.<br />
C. W. <strong>Free</strong>man, Second Assistant.<br />
S. H. Potter, Clerk.<br />
Isaac Smith, Steward.<br />
Thomas Abram.<br />
Samuel Bemis.<br />
Daniel Belcher.<br />
William Cunningham<br />
John Corkery.<br />
W. S. Cargill.<br />
Thomas Carroll.<br />
M. Corkery.<br />
R. B. Dailey.<br />
Joseph Dummer.<br />
M. Duran.<br />
John Flarity.<br />
J. W. Firth.<br />
John Fell.<br />
G. Fred Gould.<br />
Frank Hand v.<br />
J. G. Hewett.<br />
P. Hogan.<br />
Harris Hall.<br />
John Kerrivan.<br />
Thomas A. Kerrivan.<br />
Richard Kerrivan.<br />
James Kennefic.<br />
James Leach,<br />
Barney McGee.<br />
»<br />
Richard Meskell.<br />
P. Mitchell.<br />
John McGee.<br />
John Meskell.<br />
George H. Osborne.<br />
Cornelius O'Neil.<br />
D. B. Scott.<br />
William Sullivan.<br />
D. J. Sullivan.<br />
J. T. Thomason.<br />
0. B. Trusdell.<br />
R. H. White.<br />
John Welch.<br />
E. S. Kerrivan.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 119<br />
At the completion of the water service, the<br />
city, in January, lsTT, voted to retire hand-engines<br />
1 and -f, and substitute hose companies of<br />
six men each in their place.<br />
The people of this<br />
village were not satisfied with this arrangement,<br />
owing to the scarcity of hydrants, and in some<br />
portions of the village very small water pressure,<br />
and they petitioned the city council for the<br />
privilege of organizing a volunteer company for<br />
the engine, to serve without any expense to the<br />
city until better facilities should 1x3 provided.<br />
Their request was granted, and March 17th a<br />
company was organized, which was its last, as<br />
follows: —<br />
Charles W. Randall, Foreman.<br />
Charles F. Butman, First Assistant.<br />
G. Fred Gould, Second Assistant.<br />
George Pettee, Clerk.<br />
H. A. Smith, Assistant Clerk.<br />
H. H. Easterbrook, Steward.<br />
R. H. Hodgson,<br />
>v<br />
George H. Osborne,<br />
Fred Gates, T ,. TT<br />
TX .- ~ .,, } Leading Hosemen<br />
H. A. Smith,<br />
Thomas Clay,<br />
H. H. Easterbrook,<br />
y<br />
J. L. Randall,<br />
W. S. Cargill,<br />
- Suction Hosemen.<br />
James E. Veno, j
120 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
J. E. Trowbridge.<br />
Newell Flagg.<br />
E. G. Hurd.<br />
J. T. Thomason.<br />
Alson A. Smith.<br />
W. M. Morey.<br />
James B. Hood.<br />
John A. Gould.<br />
W. H. Smith.<br />
J. W. Holmes.<br />
Frank E. Ray.<br />
M. W. Gould.<br />
Willard Marcy.<br />
James Nickelson.<br />
Benjamin Hopkins.<br />
C. H. Noyes.<br />
Benjamin Randall.<br />
Amory Hall.<br />
J. H. Barnard.<br />
S. M. Smith.<br />
John W. Howe.<br />
W. T. Langdon.<br />
George W. Hurd.<br />
Daniel White.<br />
George B. Randall.<br />
A. J. Grover.<br />
W. H. Bancroft.<br />
C. H. Johnson.<br />
Thomas Norton.<br />
J. A. Gould, Jr.<br />
E. M. Clapp.<br />
J. F. Webster.<br />
W. A. Fales.<br />
J. T. Hall.<br />
H. B. Richards son<br />
D. J. Murphy.<br />
A. E. Easter brook.<br />
George W. Fish. *<br />
Otis W. Everett.<br />
Horace A. Clarke.<br />
William Dyson.<br />
Lewis P. Everett.<br />
Wallace G. Fennei<br />
A. M. Fuller.<br />
J. E. Billings.<br />
James Judd.<br />
G. M. Thompson.<br />
D. Warren Flagg.<br />
Charles Flagg.<br />
E. H. Holmes.<br />
Thomas Trusdell.<br />
June 2d, G. Fred Gould resigned his position<br />
as second assistant, and W<br />
S. Cargill was elected<br />
to fill the vacancy.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 121<br />
The company remained in service until August<br />
3, 1878, and worked the engine at three fires, all<br />
in Needham.<br />
The hose-cart was taken to a<br />
number of <strong>Newton</strong> fires, and worked with a<br />
hydrant stream at most of them. February 1,<br />
1878, Hose Co. No. 7 went into service, and took<br />
possession of the hose-cart and house.<br />
During its short existence, the "hayseeds,"<br />
as this company was called, had numerous jollifications.<br />
Its first and most important was<br />
June 17, 1877, a picnic in Richardson's grove, on<br />
the banks of the Charles, just above the pumping-station.<br />
Sports, music, a fish chowder, with<br />
after-dinner speeches, etc., was the programme.<br />
Fast day, April 1, 1878, after a trial of the<br />
engine at New Pond, the company had a supper<br />
in the old school-house hall.<br />
The last fire the engine attended while in <strong>Newton</strong><br />
was the burning of D. Burke's dwellinghouse,<br />
in Needham, April 10,1878, at -1 :30 o'clock,<br />
A. M., when it was worked by volunteers an hour<br />
and a half.<br />
In 187'J the engine was taken by a New York<br />
concern in part payment for hook-and-ladder<br />
truck No. 1 (now No. 2), and subsequently sold<br />
to Lake Charles, La., where it now is in active<br />
service.<br />
The records of this company prior to 1867 have<br />
been destroyed, and only a partial list of its<br />
officers before that time can be obtained, and no
122 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
accurate information as to the time of their incumbency.<br />
Pliney Bosworth was its first foreman<br />
in 1842, who was succeeded the next year<br />
by W. S. Howard.<br />
James Taylor was foreman<br />
in ls-14, 1845, and 18-MJ ; Harvey L. Vinton in<br />
lslT and 1848 ; Samuel H. Hall in 181!) and L850.<br />
Joshua Anderson was also foreman about this<br />
time, and was succeeded by James Nichelson<br />
and George E. Haven.<br />
A. H. Randall was foreman<br />
in 1857, Daniel G. Rice in 1858, and Samuel<br />
H. Hall from 1859 to ls
OFFICERS MECHANIC ENGINE COMPANY No. 4<br />
TOKKMAN. FIRST VSSISTANT. SECOND ASSIST \NT. CLEKK. -; EWARD.<br />
1867.<br />
J. I. Bo-worth.<br />
Elbridge L. Kahurl.<br />
C. W. <strong>Free</strong>man. Samuel ll. Potter.<br />
Isaac smith.<br />
1868.<br />
J. I. Bosworth.<br />
R. B. Dailey.<br />
Edward S. Kerrivan.<br />
Samuel II. Potter<br />
John Kerrivan.<br />
1869.<br />
B. B. Dailev.<br />
George A. Billings<br />
Edward S. Kerrivan.<br />
Samuel H. Potter<br />
John Kerrivan.<br />
m<br />
1870.<br />
Edward S. Kerrivan.<br />
Thomas Abram.<br />
Thomas A. Kerrivan.<br />
Samuel II. Rotter.<br />
Richard Kerrivan.<br />
O<br />
1871.<br />
Edward S. Kerrivan.<br />
B. F. Wood-<br />
Thomas A. Kerrivan.<br />
F. W. Stickney.<br />
J. E. Trowbridge.<br />
1872.<br />
Richard Kerrivan.<br />
Richard Mark-.<br />
Thoma> A. Kerrivan.<br />
F. W. Stickney.<br />
J. E. Trowbridge<br />
o<br />
1873.<br />
KielIanl Kerrivan<br />
William Cunningham. Thomas A. Kerrivan. F. \\\ Stickney.<br />
J. E. Trowbridge<br />
"0<br />
1874.<br />
1875.<br />
Richard Kerrivan<br />
Patrick Hogan.<br />
A ..<br />
\ Philip T. Begley<br />
rhomas A.Kerrivan. | Johl* Tm B raSy.<br />
Thomas A. Kerrivan.<br />
John T. Bradv.<br />
!<br />
Philip T. Begley<br />
I). R. Desmond<br />
Thomas (lav.<br />
.J. E. Trowbridge.<br />
J. E. Trow bridge.<br />
><br />
rn<br />
C/)<br />
1876.<br />
[ Thomas A. Kerrivan.<br />
John T. Brady.<br />
James Wilde.<br />
John O'Mealey<br />
\ F. J. Kappler.<br />
I James Callahan<br />
John Bible.<br />
1877-78. C. W. Randall.<br />
C. F. Butman.<br />
!<br />
G. Fred Gould.<br />
\V. S. Cargill.<br />
George Pettee.<br />
II. A. s m ith.<br />
H. II. Easterbrook.
124 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
NONANTUM No. 5.<br />
NEWTON<br />
CORNER.<br />
1842-1867.<br />
Motto: Faithful and Fearless.<br />
The first record of a tire company at <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner appears in the selectmen's records, January<br />
1, 1840, when the following-named persons<br />
were appointed members of Hero Engine Co.<br />
No. 5.<br />
There was a company here several years<br />
before this, but there is no record of it whatever.<br />
The company appointed in 1840 consisted of, —<br />
Thomas W. Parker.<br />
Ethan Wetherbee.<br />
Edward H. Crowther.<br />
Daniel H. Parker.<br />
John F. Boyd.<br />
E. A. Smallwood.<br />
Francis Hall.<br />
W. K. Locke.<br />
Charles F. Parker.<br />
John Ireland.<br />
H. B. Hodgdon.<br />
Antero Verio DeCastro<br />
Ebenezer Balson.<br />
Josiah P. Hodgdon<br />
E. D. Trowbridge.<br />
William McGee.<br />
Francis Steadman.<br />
Nathaniel Bracket!<br />
Joseph C. Trowbridge. Edson Fisk.<br />
William Trowbridge.<br />
There were no further appointments until the<br />
arrival of the new engine Nonantum.<br />
The new Hunneman hand-engine, Nonantum<br />
No. 5, arrived Saturday, April 2)3, 1842. Several
THE OLD COMPANIES. 125<br />
preliminary meetings had heen held to organize<br />
a company, which was completed May 2d, at a<br />
meeting held in the old school-house, near the<br />
present Clafiin Guard Armory, Henry Fullei<br />
presiding. The company consisted of, —<br />
George Daniels, Foreman.<br />
George F. Whall, First Assistant.<br />
H. L. Christian, Second Assistant.<br />
William Trigger, Clerk.<br />
P. A. Johnson, Steward.<br />
J. R. Hodgdon,<br />
S. P. Barbour,<br />
Joseph Spear,<br />
Leading Hosemen.<br />
E. H. Oowther,<br />
Thomas Parker,<br />
William Very,<br />
Suction Hosemen.<br />
Daniel Parker,<br />
Francis Hall.<br />
Ethan Wetherbee.<br />
Joshua Jennison.<br />
Thomas Corey.<br />
Henry Fewks.<br />
Jonas Smith, Jr.<br />
John Leaveney.<br />
James Ricker.<br />
Edward D. Brooks.<br />
Nathaniel Hutchinson.<br />
J. W. Trowbridge.<br />
William Mansfield.<br />
W. F. Lawrence.<br />
N. B. Tibbets.<br />
Davis Trowbridge.<br />
Edwin Smallwood.<br />
Otis Trowbridge.<br />
George Cummins.<br />
Elbridge Goddard.<br />
Jonathan Ireland.<br />
A. P. Cheney.<br />
W. W. Trowbridge<br />
Ebenezer Hyde.<br />
Francis Boyd.
-<br />
126 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
Edward Fish.<br />
Alfred M. Wise.<br />
S. W. Trowbridge.<br />
Eli Johnson.<br />
Horace Corey.<br />
Francis Hvde.<br />
Subsequently the following-named<br />
persons<br />
became members :<br />
1842.<br />
Leon Emerson.<br />
Josiah Davis, Jr.<br />
Edward Fisk.<br />
William Whall.<br />
John Trigger.<br />
J. S. Dothey.<br />
Charles Williston.<br />
•<br />
Samuel Burlin.<br />
W. R. Locke.<br />
Silas Waterhouse.<br />
Edward Jackson.<br />
Benjamin Wetherbee.<br />
Charles J. Flagg.<br />
1844.<br />
Asa Talbot.<br />
G. T. Smallwood.<br />
Jesse Fewks.<br />
J. Upham Smith.<br />
John C. Neal.<br />
Orrin Hall.<br />
N. Brackett, Jr.<br />
James Sullivan.<br />
William Saunders.<br />
Oilman Brackett.<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
Frank Houghton.<br />
Galen Adams.<br />
Orrin Whipple.<br />
Col. Jacob Stearns.<br />
Sylvanus Wetherbee.<br />
1845.<br />
David Smith.<br />
Solon A. Clapp.<br />
J. A. Sawtell.<br />
George Boyd.<br />
Israel Bullard.<br />
John T. Wheelwright<br />
Tlie engine was first located in a blacksmith's<br />
shop on Washington Street, opposite Park Street,<br />
until the company erected a new station.<br />
Its first tire was the burning of George Blight's
THE OLD COMPANIES. 127<br />
barn in Watertown, early on the morning of<br />
April 29th. The engine played into the Brighton<br />
No. 1, a small engine, and of course washed it.<br />
Its second fire occurred in the afternoon of the<br />
same day, which was near the old Winship estate,<br />
Brighton.<br />
The first vote of the new company after completing<br />
its organization was to procure a leather<br />
cap-badge, with brass letter N and figure 5 for<br />
privates, the officers to be designated by stars, —<br />
one star designating the foreman, two the first<br />
assistant, and so on down, or up, to five stars,<br />
which designated the steward ; the leading hosemen<br />
by letters L H, and the suction hosemen by<br />
letters S H.<br />
This was the style of badge and<br />
method of designating officers universally used<br />
by fire companies during the hand-engine era.<br />
The members carried the badges in their pockets,<br />
and when on duty attached them to their caps<br />
or hats with a strap.<br />
A committee was appointed to provide means<br />
*<br />
and erect an engine-house, which was subsequently<br />
done, the members of the company doing<br />
most of the work under the supervision of Orrin<br />
Whipple, a master builde<br />
, afterwards chief of<br />
the department.<br />
The company was obliged to furnish almost<br />
every tiling in the way. of minor equipments, and<br />
pay the cost of its maintenance, as did the other<br />
companies.<br />
The town furnished the apparatus,
128 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
hose, and refreshments at fires, and that was<br />
about all it did furnish for many years.<br />
When cold weather came on, the company<br />
voted to apply to the selectmen for a stove and<br />
funnel, and if they refused, to hire one.<br />
The<br />
selectmen probably did refuse, and for that season<br />
the company hired one, as in December the<br />
year following it voted to buy a stove and outfit.<br />
The company not only built its house, but it<br />
furnished it throughout.<br />
It was a two-story<br />
building, with a hall in the second story for<br />
meetings, and was furnished elaborately.<br />
It also<br />
furnished many ornaments for the engine, sucb<br />
as fancy side-lights, new buckets, etc.<br />
Many<br />
i<br />
improvements were added to the engine, such as<br />
an improved air-chamber, new hose, etc.<br />
provide means, special fines were imposed.<br />
To<br />
If a<br />
member appeared at a meeting or at a fire without<br />
his badge he was fined twenty-five cents ; and<br />
once several members were fined twelve and a<br />
half cents each for kicking the engine-house door<br />
open.<br />
In 1844 it was voted to remove the brass<br />
letter N from the members' badges and sell them,<br />
the proceeds to be devoted to the purchase of<br />
four brass eyes for the signal-lantern.<br />
In 1845 the company voted to participate in<br />
the engine contest at the Baptist pond, and to<br />
procure shirts with blue or pink stripes, pants<br />
with fly-fronts, and caps for that occasion ; also<br />
to carry tin dippers attached to their belts.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 129<br />
Early in its career it liad trouble with the engineers<br />
; and August -1-, 1844, the company disbanded<br />
because the board would not act favorably<br />
on a "list of grievances" it sent them a short<br />
time before.<br />
Another company, with about the<br />
same officers and members, was at once organized.<br />
This company did more duty than any other<br />
in town.<br />
It not only responded to all <strong>Newton</strong><br />
alarms, but to all fires in Watertown<br />
and<br />
Brighton, and many times it went to Brookline,<br />
Boston, Cambridge, Waltham, Needbam, and<br />
Roxbury, and once to Medford.<br />
During the<br />
fifties, when so many barns were burned, it<br />
sometimes answered several alarms a week, and<br />
worked at most of them.<br />
It almost always had a live, wide-awake company<br />
of young men, ever ready for a run, regardless<br />
of the weather conditions or distance.<br />
Its membership was never large, but it had many<br />
friends in other towns, and always found plenty<br />
of assistance from other companies when shorthanded,<br />
especially from the Niagara No. 3 and<br />
Hydrant No. 4 companies of Cambridge, and<br />
Butcher Boy No. 1 of Brighton, with all of which<br />
it was particularly intimate and friendly.<br />
A bitter feud long existed between this company<br />
and its next nearest neighbor, the Relief<br />
No. 2 of Watertown, located less than a mile<br />
away.<br />
Each was ever striving to beat the other
130 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
in every way possible, and each was always<br />
anxious to get in line with the other at fires, as<br />
they often did ; and as they had the same size<br />
and pattern engine, and were well organized and<br />
disciplined, it was a close contest when they<br />
met, with victory sometimes for one, sometimes<br />
for the other.<br />
The number of men each happened<br />
to have, more than the merits of the<br />
machine, was usually the principal factor that<br />
;ave either the victory.<br />
Only once did the two companies come to blows<br />
during their twenty years' war.<br />
While returning<br />
from the Barnes & Co. carpenter-shop fire<br />
at Waltham, Saturday night, August 19, 1848,<br />
ft<br />
they clashed in Watertown, and for a short period<br />
a fierce fistic battle was fouerht.<br />
The Relief<br />
company, having by far the most members, came<br />
off the victors; and although the Nonantums<br />
were whipped, they were by no means vanquished,<br />
and as only the weapons provided by<br />
nature were used, no one was very seriously injured.<br />
Notwithstanding the bitterness between these<br />
two excellent companies, they frequently did<br />
each other a kindness.<br />
At No. 1 engine-house,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>, there is at the present time a stuffed<br />
eagle, with a<br />
s mall silver fire-bucket hanging<br />
from its beak, on which is engraved : '' Presented<br />
by Relief No. 2, Watertown, to Nona n turn No. .'>,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>, April 7, 1850."<br />
The eagle was shot by
:<br />
O<br />
><br />
2<br />
o<br />
«
L32<br />
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
a member of the Relief company on the bank of<br />
the river just below the town.<br />
In March, 184!), the Nonantums published in a<br />
Boston newspaper a card thanking the Relief company<br />
for their "gentlemanly conduct," "polite<br />
attention," and "supply of refreshments" at a<br />
Watertown fire a short time before.<br />
There are<br />
a number of similar instances of courtesies extended<br />
to each other.<br />
No fire company enjoyed itself more than did<br />
the old Nonantum.<br />
Their annual supper at the'<br />
old Nonantum or other Boston and suburban<br />
hotels, often accompanied by a sleigh-ride, were<br />
star events in their career.<br />
A fishing excursion<br />
down the harbor, usually lasting two days, with<br />
a night at Marhlehead, was of almost annual<br />
< >ccurrence.<br />
The company was a temperance organization<br />
at one time early in the fifties, and tlie following<br />
verses were written about that time, when the<br />
company had a supper at the Nonantum House,<br />
then kept by a man by the name of Flagg,<br />
whose son Charles was a member of the company,<br />
and its signal-lantern bearer: —<br />
Come pledge me in the crystal pure<br />
The God of Nature gave,<br />
The fount of inspiration sure,<br />
For 'tis by this we save<br />
The sleeping inmates when the cry<br />
Of "Fire!" rends the air,<br />
By night, hy day, or wet, or dry,<br />
Nonantum shall he there.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 1 33<br />
CHORUS.<br />
O jolly boys of No. 5,<br />
Nonantum is the toast.<br />
Though wintry blasts the fire king drives,<br />
To conquer him we boast.<br />
The enemy at dead of night<br />
May prowl a while unseen;<br />
But let him show his murderous light,<br />
And he is ours, I ween.<br />
King Alcohol, the fire king,<br />
Before Nonantum bows;<br />
We'll lay these spirits as we sing,<br />
And pledge these solemn vows.<br />
CHORUS.<br />
My jolly boys of No. 5,<br />
Nonantum is the toast,<br />
Nonantum hill, Nonantum vale,<br />
Nonantum Flagg and host.<br />
White flows the stream from Castaly, the stream<br />
Of water from the spring,<br />
While sparkling eyes their brilliance beam,<br />
And bid our hearts take wing.<br />
Still shall our merry chorus pour<br />
Its sound of social glee;<br />
We'll laugh and quaff, and pay our score,<br />
And close with three times three.<br />
CHORUS.<br />
ni<br />
Wai<br />
participated in the Cochituate water celebration,<br />
in Boston, October 28, 1848, and were the gnests<br />
of Suffolk Engine Co. No. 1 (Hardscrabble) of<br />
that city, who after the parade entertained them<br />
with a banquet.<br />
It also gave playing exbibitions
134 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
on Boston Common, Fonrtli of July, several<br />
times about this period.<br />
September 2, L852, the company, E. H. Crowther<br />
foreman, attended a firemen's muster at<br />
Milford, remaining there over-night. It was<br />
their intention, and arrangements were made,<br />
to provide a breakfast for the Niagara No. 3 and<br />
Hydrant No. 4 companies of Cambridge as they<br />
*<br />
passed through <strong>Newton</strong> en route to Milford, but<br />
a misunderstanding by the Boston and Worcester<br />
railroad officials prevented their doing so.<br />
When they returned on the afternoon of September<br />
3d, they were accompanied by the two Cambridge<br />
companies, and after a brief street parade<br />
entertained them with a banquet at the Nonantum<br />
House, and later in the evening with a<br />
lunch at the Spring Hotel, Watertown.<br />
The company was a participant in a number<br />
of contests and musters.<br />
It was the first to<br />
*<br />
challenge another company, which it did July<br />
11, 1842, within three months after its engine<br />
arrived, when it invited the West <strong>Newton</strong> No. 3<br />
to meet them at Laundry pond, near the present<br />
coinei- of Washington and Adams streets, for a<br />
trial of engines.<br />
The invitation, or challenge, was accepted,<br />
and the two companies met August 1st, witb<br />
the West <strong>Newton</strong> the victor.<br />
The contest was<br />
tub-and-tub, in which No. 3 washed No. 5, and<br />
a stream contest, which was about even.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 135<br />
It was a participant in all the <strong>Newton</strong> contests<br />
hereafter mentioned.<br />
Its first general muster was at Ashland, Satunlay,<br />
October 6, L849, with the Mechanic No. 4<br />
and six other engines of other towns contestants.<br />
Tin 1 result was unsatisfactory, with no<br />
decided victory for any engine.<br />
Its next and last was the Milford muster in<br />
L852, where the playing was tub-and-tub, each<br />
tub filled to within five inches of the top, to play<br />
one minute through two hundred feet of hose.<br />
The judges' report was as follows: —<br />
"Rough and Ready No. 2 of Pawtucket, R.I.,<br />
draughted and played into Niagara No. 3 of East<br />
Cambridge, which sucked dming the last two or<br />
three strokes.<br />
Niagara played into Cochituate<br />
No. -2 of<br />
Saxonville, and gained six inches.<br />
Cochituate played into Excelsior No. 1 of Holliston,<br />
which lost half an inch.<br />
Excelsior played<br />
into Neptune No. 2 of Holliston, the Neptune<br />
gaining two and one half inches.<br />
Neptune<br />
played into Hydrant No. -i of Cambridge, the<br />
Hydrant sucking.<br />
Hydrant played into Nonantum<br />
No. 5, Nonantum gaining nine and one half<br />
inches.<br />
Nonantum played into Victor No. 1 of<br />
Natick, which lost two and one half<br />
inches.<br />
Victor played into Torrent No. 1 of Marlborough,<br />
which gained six and one half inches.<br />
Torrent played into Washington No. 1 of Milford,<br />
which gained half an inch.<br />
Washington
136 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
played into Union No. 2 of Mil ford, which gained<br />
two inches.<br />
Union played into Fire King No.<br />
3 of Holliston, a small engine with a hoy com-<br />
pany<br />
^<br />
The Hvdrant, which played into the Nonanturn,<br />
was a six-inch machine, one half inch<br />
larger than the Nonan turn.<br />
One of the most famous, and to the Nonantuni<br />
most disastrous, contests in which it ever<br />
participated was with its old rival, the Relief No.<br />
2, at Watertown in 1848. The Nonantums challenged<br />
the Relief, contrary to the advice of Foreman<br />
Francis Hall and Assistant E. H. Crowther,<br />
who were aware that the engine was not in a<br />
condition for a contest; and rather than to take<br />
part in what they were confident would he a de-<br />
*<br />
feat, they resigned their official positions, and<br />
Edward Jackson was elected foreman.<br />
The company was assisted by the Hero Engine<br />
Co. No. 6 of Derne Street, Boston, Frank F. R,<br />
Whitney, afterwards chief of the San Francisco<br />
tire department, foreman, who advised the company<br />
to withdraw their challenge, which they<br />
declined to do.<br />
The contest took place near Watertown Square.<br />
Captain Artemas B. Rogers was foreman of the<br />
Relief company.<br />
The first contest was, Nonantum at draught,<br />
to play through three hundred feet of hose into<br />
the Relief, which was to play through a like
THE OLD COMPANIES. 137<br />
length of hose, open hut, for a period of five<br />
minutes, water in engine to he six inches from<br />
the top at commencement.<br />
At finish, water in<br />
Relief was fourteen and a half inches from top,<br />
a gain of seven and a half inches for the Relief.<br />
The second contest was the same, except engines<br />
changed places.<br />
At finish, water in Nonantum<br />
was four inches from top, a gain of two<br />
inches for Relief.<br />
Third contest, tub-and-tub, three hundred feet<br />
of hose, each five minutes time, water in engine<br />
three inches from top at commencement.<br />
At<br />
hnish, water in Nonantum was four and three<br />
quarters inches from top, in Relief twelve inches,<br />
a gain of seven and a quarter inches for Relief.<br />
The friends of the Nonantum were not satisfied,<br />
and, contrary to the advice of many of the<br />
members, urged the foreman to challenge the<br />
Relief for a fifteen-minute tub-and-tub contest<br />
then and<br />
there, which he did, and it was<br />
promptly accepted by Captain Rogers of the<br />
Relief.<br />
It resulted, like the previous contests,<br />
in a victory for the Relief, which not only defeated<br />
the Nonantum, but it washed it almost<br />
constantly during the entire playing-time.<br />
The<br />
measurements at finish were, water in Nonantum,<br />
four inches from top; in Relief, sixteen<br />
and a half inches.<br />
Every trial was a complete<br />
victory for the Relief, as had been predicted by<br />
the Nonantum's ex-officers.<br />
The condition of
138 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
the engine was largely the cause of the defeat,<br />
as both engines were exactly alike in everyway,<br />
and both had all the men they required.<br />
When Brighton received its new Butcher Boy<br />
No. 1 engine, the Nonantums worked it at its<br />
exhibition trial.<br />
The house erected by the company was burned,<br />
with all its contents except the engine, on the<br />
night of June 14, 1S55, and another house was<br />
erected by the town.<br />
At this time all <strong>Newton</strong><br />
engines were provided with two-inch hose, while<br />
other towns used two-and-a-half-inch, the present<br />
standard size.<br />
Assistant Engineer Crowther at<br />
once procured new hose to replace that burned,<br />
and selected the large size, which was too much<br />
of a modernism for a majority of the board, who<br />
voted to return it and purchase the old size.<br />
In 1861 the large-size hose was adopted by the<br />
engineers.<br />
When the Empire No. 5 was purchased, in<br />
1866, the company attached to the Nonantum<br />
was transferred to that engine, and a homeguard<br />
company organized to operate the Nonantum<br />
in case of fire in <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, with the<br />
veteran fire-fighter (leorge Daniels as foreman,<br />
Theodore C. Scates first assistant, Josiah Davis<br />
second assistant, and William H. Phillips clerk.<br />
In November, Captain Daniels was elected an<br />
assistant engineer, to succeed Orrin Harris, and<br />
John M. Fisk was elected foreman in his place.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 139<br />
This volunteer company attended a number<br />
of fires in <strong>Newton</strong>, Brighton, and elsewhere,<br />
and May 1, 1867, it was disbanded, with the<br />
Empire company, and never again was there a<br />
company for it while in <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
It remained in its station, ready for service,<br />
until Steam Fire Engine No. 1 arrived, October<br />
10, 1868, and was used a number of times by<br />
volunteers.<br />
After the arrival of No. 1, it was<br />
used by some of the other hand-engine companies<br />
as a relief engine, until 1873, when it<br />
was sold for one hundred and fifty dollars to a<br />
lumber company at Greenville, N. H., where it<br />
now is, and is used in active service by the town<br />
fire company.<br />
The company had a warm friend in George<br />
Daniels, who, whether a member or not, was<br />
always doing it some kindness.<br />
He owned a<br />
number of horses, which were at the company's<br />
disposal, and one was always ready for a fire.<br />
Captain W. C. Warren owned an old white<br />
horse which he drove in his bake-cart, which<br />
was a slow, sleepy sort of a beast until an alarm<br />
was given, when he was all alive; and no matter<br />
where he was when the bell rang for fire, he<br />
would run to the engine-house, and at the head<br />
of the rope draw the engine to the fire.<br />
The last company attached to the Nonantum<br />
when it went out of service in 1867 consisted<br />
of,
140 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
John M. Fisk, Foreman.<br />
Theodore C: Scates, First Assistant.<br />
Josiah Davis, Second Assistant.<br />
W. H. Phillips, Clerk.<br />
Josiah Davis, Steward.<br />
/<br />
John 0. Evans.<br />
Abram Thomas.<br />
James McDonald.<br />
George J. Thomas.<br />
Orrin Whipple.<br />
George C. Walsh.<br />
George H. Fisk.<br />
John <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
George E. Harrington. John F. Boyd.<br />
Quincy Harrington.<br />
Amos Hodgdon.<br />
George F. Waters.<br />
L. F. Lambert.<br />
John McCannon.<br />
B. B. Clifford.<br />
Henry Lemon.<br />
A. S. Harrington.<br />
E. D. Green.<br />
T. S. Pingree.<br />
Robert Gurry.<br />
William Warren.<br />
A. A. Haves.<br />
A. J. Macomber.<br />
George A. Nicholson<br />
D. C. Davis.<br />
Daniel Dow.<br />
T. O'Keefe.<br />
0. R. Evans.<br />
J. E. Trowbridge.<br />
Warren Morse.<br />
W. P. Leavitt.<br />
H. P. Churchill.<br />
Tyler Harrington.<br />
A. Benson.<br />
B. S. Wetherbee.<br />
G. W. Lamson.<br />
George W. Bacon.<br />
F. H. Whipple.<br />
As some of the company records are missing,<br />
only a partial list of its officers can be given.
-rH<br />
OFFICERS NONANTUM ENGINE COMPANY No. 5.<br />
FOREMAN.<br />
FIRST ASSISTANT.<br />
SECOND ASSISTANT.<br />
CLERK.<br />
STEWARD.<br />
c/5<br />
<<br />
O<br />
U<br />
Q<br />
O<br />
X<br />
842.<br />
843.<br />
844.<br />
845.<br />
.^46.<br />
847.<br />
848.<br />
849.<br />
850.<br />
851.<br />
852.<br />
853.<br />
854.<br />
855.<br />
856.<br />
857.<br />
858.<br />
859.<br />
860.<br />
661.<br />
862.<br />
864.<br />
865.<br />
866.<br />
86<br />
George Daniels.<br />
George Daniels.<br />
George F. Whall.<br />
George F. Whall.<br />
George F. Whall.<br />
Francis Hall.<br />
Edward Jackson.<br />
W. C. Warren.<br />
D. A. Taintcr.<br />
Stephen Harris.<br />
E. H. Crowther.<br />
E. H. Crowther.<br />
James Harris.<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
W. Parker Leavitt<br />
W. Parker Leavitt<br />
Orrin Whipple.<br />
J. E. Saunders.<br />
Edward A. Boyd.<br />
J. G. Campbell.<br />
J. G. Campbell.<br />
W. Parker Leavitt<br />
D. P. Leonard.<br />
George Daniels.<br />
John M. Fisk,<br />
George F. Whall.<br />
George F. Whall.<br />
Francis Hall.<br />
William Trowbridge.<br />
William Trowbridge.<br />
E. H. Crowther.<br />
D. A. Tainter.<br />
S. W. Harris.<br />
William Powers.<br />
George T. Denton.<br />
Aaron Maiden.<br />
Thomas Mason.<br />
Edward A. Bo\ d.<br />
Josiah Davis.<br />
J. E. Saunders.<br />
Edward A. Itoyd.<br />
G. D. Farnum.<br />
W. Parker Leavitt.<br />
Theodore Scates.<br />
Theodoie Scate-.<br />
Henry L. Christian.<br />
Henry L. Christian.<br />
Henry L. Christian.<br />
Henry L. Christian.<br />
Henry L. Christian.<br />
George T. Denton.'<br />
S. W. Harris.<br />
George T. Denton.<br />
K. H. Crowther.<br />
William Saunders.<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
George Boyd.<br />
Stephen McGaffey.<br />
J. T. Houghton.<br />
Edward A. Boyd.<br />
Josiah Davis.<br />
Josiah Davis.<br />
Josiah Davis.<br />
Josiah Davis.<br />
William Trigger.<br />
Francis Hall.<br />
J. Upham Smith.<br />
J. R. Hodgdon.<br />
J. Upham Smith.<br />
S. F. Chickering.<br />
Peter Walsh.<br />
Peter Walsh.<br />
Solon A. Clapp.<br />
Peter Walsh.<br />
Peter Walsh.<br />
Peter Walsh.<br />
Peter Walsh.<br />
Peter Walsh.<br />
Charles F. Walsh.<br />
Francis Boyd.<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
Henry Ross.<br />
G. II. Teague.<br />
G. H. Teague.<br />
Henry E. Cobb.<br />
J. Sturgis Potter.<br />
William Phillips.<br />
William Phillips.<br />
Phineas A. Johnson.<br />
Phineas A. Johnson.<br />
William Whall.<br />
William Very.<br />
William Very.<br />
A. W. Dalrymple.<br />
A. W. Dalrymple.<br />
Stephen Harris.<br />
Otis Trowbridge.<br />
J. E. Saunders.<br />
E. H. Crowther.<br />
E. H. Crowther.<br />
J. Harris.<br />
J. F. Houghton.<br />
J. E. Saunders.<br />
J. E. Saunders.<br />
C. P. King.<br />
C. P. King.<br />
Henry Daniels.<br />
G. D. Farnum.<br />
Josiah Davis.<br />
Quincy Harrington.<br />
Josiah Davis.
142 THE OLD COMPANIES<br />
EMPIRE No. 5.<br />
NEWTON CORNER.<br />
1806-1807.<br />
At the burning of the carriage and blacksmith<br />
shops of Mosher and Tucker and others,<br />
at <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, July 11, 1866, the Nonantum<br />
No. 5 engine failed to perform the duty required<br />
of it, and the need of another engine was made<br />
apparent.<br />
A public meeting of the citizens was subsequently<br />
held, and assistant engineers J. W. Bailey<br />
and Orrin Harris Avere instructed to purchase<br />
another engine.<br />
The Washington No. 5 of<br />
Charlestown, a splendid side-stroke Jeffers engine,<br />
now owned by the Peabodv Veteran Firemen's<br />
Union, was the engine desired, but for<br />
some reason or other it could not be purchased<br />
at that time, and the Empire No. 5, a large<br />
seven-inch Leslie machine, was purchased of<br />
the city of Lynn, and a more unsuitable engine<br />
for <strong>Newton</strong> could hardly have been found, as it<br />
was much too heavy and cumbersome for the<br />
number of men available to work it and for the<br />
service required of it.<br />
The greatest benefit ever<br />
derived from its possession w T as, that it hastened<br />
the purchase of a steam tire-engine.<br />
A one-story, shed-like building, barely large
THE OLD COMPANIES. 143<br />
enough to house the engine, was erected for it<br />
on the west side of the Nonantuni engine-house,<br />
and the Nonantum company transferred to it.<br />
Its first officers were D. P. Leonard foreman,<br />
Thomas Pickthall first assistant, Daniel McNamara<br />
second assistant, James Duffee clerk, and<br />
E. A. Shearne steward.<br />
Its first duty was at the Royal Grilkey lumberyard<br />
fire at Watertown, August 18th, where it<br />
rendered excellent service.<br />
It attended a number<br />
of other fires in <strong>Newton</strong>. Watertown, and<br />
Brighton, including the big arsenal fire at<br />
Watertown, September 2, L866, and was in service<br />
at most of them.<br />
While working at the Rice slaughter-house<br />
fire in North Brighton, October 17, L866, sonic<br />
one in the dark closed the outlet-gate while the<br />
engine was working, causing its air-chamber to<br />
explode, completely disabling it.<br />
The engineers<br />
offered a reward of one hundred dollars for information<br />
as to who did it, hut it was never<br />
paid, as no one seemed to know.<br />
After the company was disbanded, it was<br />
stored in its house for some time, and once used<br />
as a relief engine by Mechanic No. -± company,<br />
the largest company in town, and even they<br />
were unable to liandle it properly on account of<br />
its enormous size.<br />
A volunteer organization took it to the Milford<br />
muster, October 7, L869, in command of George
144 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
B. Moore, where it played a horizontal stream<br />
169 feet, 8 inches, occupying tenth position in a<br />
list of twenty-six, the best being ID3 feet, 2<br />
inches.<br />
It was sold, in part payment for some supplywagons,<br />
to Charles A. Cole, West <strong>Newton</strong>, in<br />
1875, he allowing fifty dollars for it, which was<br />
seven hundred dollars less than was paid for<br />
the machine nine years before.<br />
He kept it a<br />
short time, and being unable to find a customer<br />
for it, demolished it for junk, realizing something<br />
like one hundred dollars more than he<br />
paid for it.<br />
The company at the time of its disbandment<br />
was as follows: —<br />
George B. Moore, Foreman.<br />
Thomas Pickthall, First Assistant.<br />
M. Hughes, Second Assistant.<br />
James Duffee, Clerk.<br />
George S. Mansfield, Steward.<br />
W. H. Park, Jr. P. Leary.<br />
William Gross.<br />
William Parker.<br />
James Downes.<br />
G. A. Bosworth.<br />
A. Allen.<br />
Charles Brada.<br />
E. A. Shearne. James Pollard.<br />
F. A. Clemmons. L. P. Moors.<br />
C. T. Fields. D. J. McNamara<br />
Daniel Kegan.<br />
John De Huff.<br />
J. B. Smallwood<br />
' Louis Hobey.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 145<br />
S. 0. Searls.<br />
Abner Norcross.<br />
George M. Sylvester.<br />
J. G. Boyd.<br />
F. E. Nicholson.<br />
H. V. Adams.<br />
William Hobey.<br />
John F. Burns.<br />
M. E. Murphy.<br />
J. U. Kimball.<br />
J. McNamara.<br />
William Costello<br />
M. Blanchard.<br />
John F. Franklin<br />
Frank W. Lord.<br />
Isaac Costello.<br />
A. Cummings.<br />
J. B. Quinland.<br />
M. Higgins.<br />
Nathaniel Drew.<br />
Dennis Leahy.<br />
John McCabe.<br />
C. G. Gilmore.
146 THE OLD COMPANIES<br />
EAGLE No. 6.<br />
NEWTON CENTRE.<br />
1887-1874.<br />
A meeting of those who had signed an agreement<br />
to become members of a fire-engine company<br />
was held at the<br />
engine-house, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre, July 20, 1837, with Luther Paul moderator,<br />
and Charles Wellington clerk.<br />
The only<br />
business transacted was the appointment of a<br />
committee, consisting of Marshall S. Rice, Enoch<br />
Perkins, and Samuel Trowbridge, to prepare a<br />
constitution, and to report<br />
at an adjourned<br />
meeting to be held the first Tuesday in August.<br />
There was an engine located in a small house<br />
built for it on the common, near the flag-staff,<br />
but there is no record of a company attached to<br />
it before this time.<br />
At the adjourned meeting held Tuesday,<br />
August 1st, the constitution reported by the<br />
committee was adopted and ordered printed.<br />
A<br />
committee, consisting of Samuel Langley, M. S.<br />
Rice, and Luther Paul, was appointed to make<br />
application to the selectmen for use of the engine,<br />
and to take such measures as they thought<br />
best to procure a new one.<br />
Mr. A. R. Trowbridge<br />
was requested to post a notice of the next
THE OLD COMPANIES. 147<br />
meeting in his store, and adjournment made to<br />
the first Tuesday in September.<br />
At the meeting held September Ath, the company<br />
organized as follows: —<br />
Luther Paul, Foreman.<br />
A. R. Trowbridge, Second Foreman.<br />
Charles Wellington, Clerk and Treasurer.<br />
Samuel Langley,<br />
1<br />
Luther Paul,<br />
Standing Committee.<br />
Samuel Trow bridge<br />
&^5<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Edmund Trowbridge<br />
Marshall S. Rice.<br />
Enoch Perkins.<br />
Joseph White.<br />
George Richards.<br />
Ebenezer Woodward.<br />
Samuel Franklin<br />
William Fogg.<br />
Hezekiah Fuller.<br />
James Tufts.<br />
F. S. Dodge.<br />
Mauley Lothrop.<br />
Stephen Hurd.<br />
G. Magee. Sullivan Holden.<br />
Subsequently the following became mem<br />
hers :<br />
James Trowbridge.<br />
Nichols.<br />
Caleb Kendrick.<br />
Joseph B. Emery.<br />
0. H. Varney.<br />
David Hall, Jr.<br />
Edward Gates.<br />
Nathaniel Gear.<br />
E. D. White.<br />
Vila King.<br />
John Gooch.<br />
Lucius Bodge.<br />
Francis Sted man.<br />
Galusha Salsbury<br />
T. W. Hyde.<br />
Thomas C. Yose.
148 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
Joseph Livermore.<br />
William Trowbridge<br />
T. W. Homer.<br />
W. T. Smith.<br />
Andrew Whitney.<br />
Nahum Rand.<br />
A. H. Randall.<br />
Joshua Bartlett.<br />
Elson Manning.<br />
John Stearns.<br />
C. H. Hall.<br />
Leonard Rice.<br />
Edward Hall, Jr.<br />
Samuel M. Jackson<br />
0. H. Bates.<br />
E. T. Dunham.<br />
In 1842, when the new Eagle No. 6 engine<br />
arrived, the membership was increased to fortyfive<br />
members, and the following were added to<br />
the roll: —<br />
George Hutchinson.<br />
Charles Brackett.<br />
Edward Hall.<br />
A. R. Cook.<br />
S. N. Woodward.<br />
Lewis Hurd.<br />
J. G. Salsbury.<br />
Francis Norcross.<br />
Ebenezer Stone.<br />
George Ward.<br />
Henry Burton.<br />
Henry Hyde.<br />
J. F. C. Hyde.<br />
Robert Bartlett.<br />
Reuben Trowbridge<br />
Amos Abbott.<br />
Thomas Hastings.<br />
Henry Norcross.<br />
Francis Sprague.<br />
Henry Chase.<br />
William Connor.<br />
Henry Paul.<br />
Other members were,<br />
1843.<br />
A. B. Clark.<br />
John Hartford.<br />
W. B. Hosmer.<br />
L>. F. Harden.<br />
F. M. Blanchard.<br />
William Hyde.<br />
George W. Damet.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 149<br />
S. C. Richardson.<br />
Adams Stewart.<br />
A. W. Bartlett.<br />
Sylvester Nason.<br />
1844.<br />
William Chase.<br />
John Ward.<br />
Samuel Black.<br />
John Mansfield.<br />
John Q. A. Hawkes<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
Moses Seavey.<br />
Sylvester Hartford.<br />
C. Allen.<br />
1845.<br />
Franklin McDonald.<br />
Solomon Seavey.<br />
Levi Sanderson.<br />
Phineas Swan.<br />
Samuel Wetherbee.<br />
1846.<br />
Marshall Watson.<br />
James Taylor.<br />
Silas Smith.<br />
Rufus Mitchell.<br />
Henry Tombs.<br />
Luther Paul, Jr.<br />
Francis Jennings.<br />
Robert Hill.<br />
Augustus Hovey.<br />
Alfred Morse.<br />
George Robinson.<br />
John A. Keen.<br />
1847.<br />
James F. Edmands<br />
Horatio Young.<br />
1848.<br />
Thomas Nor cross.<br />
1849.<br />
Lyman Morse.<br />
At the annual meeting in April, 1838, the<br />
company voted to continue the committee on<br />
procuring a new engine, appointed the previous<br />
year, until one was obtained.<br />
It also<br />
voted to name the new engine Eagle, to have<br />
the words "<strong>Newton</strong> Centre" painted on the<br />
stern-box, and the engine painted green, also to<br />
have the company consist of thirty members.<br />
An engine was purchased of Hunneman, which
150 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
was but a little better than the old one.<br />
Four<br />
years later the committee appointed by the town<br />
to examine and report the condition of the several<br />
engines said of this one: "At <strong>Newton</strong> Centre<br />
there is one engine on an old plan.<br />
It has a<br />
very efficient company, which keep it in good<br />
repair, and is well supplied with hose and buckets<br />
; but a new engine at this place is very desirable."<br />
Joseph White was appointed to have<br />
the care of the new engine.<br />
It was kept in<br />
Samuel Langley's cider-mill, at the present corner<br />
of Langiey Road and Beacon Street.<br />
The first fire the company attended was July<br />
3
THE OLD COMPANIES. 151<br />
official position known as "chief<br />
engineer<br />
whose duty it was to ascertain where the fire<br />
was when an alarm was given, and to give directions<br />
as to the best way to get to it.<br />
George<br />
Richards was selected as the first chief engineer.<br />
The new Hunneman suction engine was received<br />
May 31, 18-42, and was given a trial test<br />
June 6th, which was very satisfactory.<br />
After its arrival, the position of second assistant<br />
foreman was created, and the following<br />
appointments made by Captain A. H. Randall:<br />
Leading hosemen, Joseph White, Amos Abbott,<br />
J. G. Salsbury, and Nahum Rand; suction hosemen,<br />
George Hutchinson, Henry Norcross, and<br />
J. B. Emery; hose-cart men, Charles Brackett<br />
and Aaron R. Cook; rope-man, T. W. Hyde;<br />
signal-lantern bearer, Ebenezer Stone; pole-men,<br />
Caleb Kendrick and Robert Bartlett; men to<br />
shift brakes, S. N. Woodward, Reuben Trowbridge,<br />
Henry Hyde, and Frank Sprague; torchmen,<br />
S. M. Jackson and Henry Chase; gate-man,<br />
George Richards.<br />
The care of the engine was put up at auction<br />
July 4th, and was bid off by Amasa Crafts at<br />
fifteen dollars until April, 1843.<br />
After that,<br />
three members were appointed monthly to care<br />
for it, until a steward was appointed in 1851.<br />
The new company took part in the several<br />
contests at Baptist pond, and in all other contests<br />
of <strong>Newton</strong>'s engines, as hereafter<br />
mentioned,
152 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
and in every one of them it came off the victor.<br />
This was the best engine in town for distance<br />
playing or tub-and-tub contests, as was universally<br />
acknowledged.<br />
It always won, notwithstanding<br />
the company was the smallest.<br />
It never attended a muster outside of <strong>Newton</strong><br />
manned by its own company.<br />
After it went<br />
out of service, the Mechanic No. 4 company took<br />
it to a muster at Brockton, October 9, 1874,<br />
where it played 1G0 feet, ±% inches, and was<br />
twentieth in a list of twentv-five.<br />
Another<br />
Upper Falls company organized for the purpose,<br />
with C. W. Kandall foreman, took it to a<br />
muster at Waltham, October 5, 1876, and re<br />
corded 166 feet, 11 inches, with it, occupying<br />
the thirteenth position in a list of seventeen, including<br />
the biggest and best engines then in<br />
existence.<br />
A new and more commodious station, which<br />
is still in existence, was built by the company<br />
on the northwest corner of Centre and Pelliam<br />
streets, in 1811-, and was moved to its present<br />
site some twenty-five years later.<br />
Tliis company disbanded and reorganized more<br />
frequently than any other in <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
It sometimes<br />
found itself with so few members that it<br />
could not do otherwise.<br />
It first disbanded May<br />
1, 1850, and was reorganized ten days later.<br />
May 3, 1853, it disbanded because it had only<br />
nine members, and a week later another com-<br />
^ '
154 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
s<br />
pany was organized.<br />
One year from that time,<br />
May 2d, it again disbanded, and May 5th was reorganized.<br />
It again disbanded May 4, 1858, and<br />
the 19th of the same month a new company was<br />
formed by the engineers.<br />
In 1803 it disbanded,<br />
and had no company for five years, until May<br />
28, 1868. Three months later, August 28th,<br />
this company disbanded because the engineers<br />
would not repair the engine.<br />
July 26, 1809, after almost a year, another<br />
company was organized, which remained in ex-<br />
*<br />
istence until May 5, 1871, when it lapsed out of<br />
existence.<br />
May 30th another company was organized,<br />
which remained in existence until July<br />
L3th, when it voted to disband because new rules<br />
issued by the board of engineers were unsatisfactory.<br />
organized.<br />
Five days later another company was<br />
January 28, 1874, the company disbanded<br />
for the tenth and last time because the<br />
new city council appointed an assistant engineer<br />
for the ward in which it was located who was<br />
disagreeable to it.<br />
The old company books contain some interesting<br />
records.<br />
April 6, 1841, it was voted "that<br />
when the bell at Dr. Hosmer's meeting-house be<br />
rung for fire, the members of company are to<br />
turn out or pay the fine." May 5th the same<br />
year, according to the records, "the company<br />
met with selectmen and tried engine.<br />
Found<br />
the hose in bad condition, and more fit to ex-
THE OLD COMPANIES. 155<br />
tinguish fire in the woods than in buildings ;<br />
gave the company with selectmen a good sprinkling.<br />
Selectmen granted Captain Randall fifty<br />
dollars to buy new hose with."<br />
Just how much or what sort of hose was purchased<br />
for that small sum the records do not<br />
state, but June 1st they say : "Tried new hose;<br />
tore off two of the brasses,"—meaning couplings.<br />
In 18-13 it was voted "to get caps and<br />
badges, the foreman's cap to have a star to designate<br />
his position ; and to fine any member one<br />
dollar who wears his cap except when on duty<br />
with the company, the caps and badges to be returned<br />
to the company when a member leaves."<br />
It was also voted that the bell should not be<br />
rung by any member of the company when there<br />
was an appearance of fire until going opposite<br />
to M. 8. Rice's house, to ascertain whether it is<br />
so near that the company can be of any service.<br />
November 1, 1853, of a fire at the Corner the<br />
records say: "Took water from Charles River<br />
No. 2, Brighton, 6|-inch cylinders, played into<br />
No. 1 of Cambridge, also 6^-hich tub, which we<br />
washed."<br />
The clerk was mistaken as to the size<br />
of the cylinders of those engines.<br />
They were not<br />
over six inches.<br />
Of the Ellis barn fire, Upper Falls, June 17,<br />
1854, the records say : "Engine did good service;<br />
but few men, but many volunteers assisted ;<br />
whipped all other engines on the ground.<br />
En-
156 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
gine played easy, and seemed to be in good order,<br />
thanks to the interested attention of the steward,<br />
C. D. Bartlett."<br />
September 30, 1854, fire at Watertown :<br />
'' The alarm was given by Uncle Sam, thus<br />
disturbing the quiet of many of our good citizens,<br />
who were listening to a story from Esquire<br />
Cole.<br />
Engine went as far as the Corner, consequently<br />
we got our shoes blacked for Sunday.''<br />
February 1, 1858, fire in Watertown : "Went<br />
into line with West <strong>Newton</strong> 3, and got licked."<br />
June 1, 1858: "Voted, that on account of<br />
dearth of hair, that Messrs. Stone and Cole be<br />
allowed to keep their hats on in meetings."<br />
The company responded to many alarms, and<br />
worked at a great many fires in this and other<br />
neighboring towns, notwithstanding its few<br />
members.<br />
If unable to reach the fire with its<br />
own crew, it hesitated not to press into service<br />
a horse wherever it found one.<br />
In responding<br />
to the Brook Farm community buildings fire,<br />
March 3, 1846, the snow was so deep that a yoke<br />
of oxen were borrowed from a farm barn en<br />
route, the owner's consent not being asked until<br />
they were returned to him the next day.<br />
Their<br />
absence he did not discover until he went to<br />
feed them the next morning.<br />
Demus S. Nichols was in charge of the engine<br />
when there was no company for it, and kept it<br />
in proper condition for service.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 157<br />
Its last duty while in <strong>Newton</strong> was at the<br />
burning of M. G. Crane's house, February 1,<br />
1875, an intensely cold night, when it was taken<br />
to the pond by volunteers, who attempted to<br />
work it, but could not, owing to the absence of<br />
a commander who knew how to do so.<br />
It was subsequently sold, and is now in active<br />
service at Fitzwilliam, N. H.<br />
The last company attached to the engine at<br />
the time of its disbandment, January 28, 1874,<br />
consisted of eighteen men, organized as folio<br />
\vs : —<br />
C. D. Bartlett, Foreman.<br />
J. Frank Makee, First Assistant.<br />
Moses Bright, Second Assistant.<br />
C. T. Bartlett, Clerk.<br />
C. D. Bartlett, Steward.<br />
William Bemis.<br />
Edward Parr.<br />
J. McMahone. Edward Haley.<br />
A. F. Hennrikus. C. Cornell.<br />
Valentine Haffermehl.<br />
William Marden.<br />
J. Taylor. John Davidson.<br />
Thomas Desmond.<br />
E. Varvigle.<br />
J. Cawe. William Hill.
1837.<br />
1838.<br />
1839.<br />
1840.<br />
1841.<br />
1842.<br />
1843.<br />
1844.<br />
1845.<br />
1846.<br />
1847.<br />
1S4S.<br />
1849.<br />
1850.<br />
1851.<br />
1852.<br />
1853.<br />
1854.<br />
1855.<br />
1856 •<br />
1857.<br />
1858.<br />
1859.<br />
1860.<br />
1861.<br />
1862.<br />
1863.<br />
FORKMAN.<br />
Luther Paul.<br />
Asa R. Trow midge<br />
A. II. Randall.<br />
A. H. Randall.<br />
A. H. Randall.<br />
A. II. Randall.<br />
A. H. Randall.<br />
A. H. Randall.<br />
J. G. Salsbury.<br />
Ebenezer Stone.<br />
Ebenezer Stone.<br />
Ebenezer Stone.<br />
Alfred Morse.<br />
Samuel M. Jackson<br />
Robert Prentice.<br />
Lynian Morse.<br />
Stephen Ellis.<br />
Stephen kills.<br />
Joseph E. Cousins.<br />
Joseph E. Cousins.<br />
Joseph E. Cousins.<br />
Joseph E. Cousins.<br />
Joseph E. Cousins.<br />
J. G. Salsbury.<br />
Joseph E. Cousins.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
1864-67. No Com pan v.<br />
1868. Charles E. Fifield.<br />
1869. S. A. Walker.<br />
1870. Charles E. Filield.<br />
1871. Calvin S. Fifield.<br />
1872. C. D. Bartlett<br />
1873. C. D. Bartlett<br />
1874. C D. Bartlett<br />
OFFICERS EAGLE ENGINE COMPANY No. 6.<br />
FIRST ASSISTANT.<br />
Asa R. Trowbridge.<br />
Edmund Trowbridge.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
A masa Crafts.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
J. G. Salsbury.<br />
S. N. Woodward.<br />
Amos A bbott.<br />
Amos Abbott.<br />
Alfred Morse.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Lyman Morse.<br />
Lyman Morse.<br />
Henry Paul.<br />
Henry Paul.<br />
Luther Paul, Jr.<br />
Luther Paul, Jr.<br />
Luther Paul, Jr.<br />
Luther Paul, Jr.<br />
M. W. Burke.<br />
Charles E. Fifield.<br />
A. C. Dearborn.<br />
Charles E. Fifield.<br />
G. R. Carlton.<br />
William Stearns.<br />
Calvin S. Fifield.<br />
Albert S. May.<br />
Albert S. May.<br />
J. C. Martin.<br />
I C. Ross.<br />
( Lee Osborn.<br />
Lee Osborn.<br />
J. F. Makee.<br />
SECOND ASSISTANT.<br />
Edward Hill.<br />
Amos Abbott.<br />
Joseph White.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Lyman Morse.<br />
Henry Paul.<br />
Ebenezer Stone.<br />
C. I). Bartlett.<br />
Luther Paul, Jr.<br />
N. S. Collier.<br />
Thomas Norcross.<br />
William Stearns.<br />
William Stearns.<br />
John A. Peek.<br />
John A. Peck.<br />
D. H. Miller.<br />
A. C. Dearborn.<br />
John Staples.<br />
Timothy Walker.<br />
J. F. Horrigan.<br />
Romulus Newcomb.<br />
J. F. Horrigan.<br />
J. F. Horrigan.<br />
C. Powers.<br />
Valentine Haffermehl.<br />
Moses Bright.<br />
Moses Bright.<br />
CLKRIv.<br />
Charles Wellington.<br />
Robert Prentice.<br />
Joseph White.<br />
Joseph White.<br />
Manley Lothrop.<br />
Manley Lothrop.<br />
Manley Lothrop.<br />
Alpheus Trowbridge.<br />
Alpheus Trowbridge.<br />
Samuel M. Jackson.<br />
Samuel M.Jackson.<br />
Samuel M. Jackson.<br />
Samuel M. Jackson.<br />
C. N. Brackett.<br />
J. F. C. H\(\Q.<br />
J. F. C. HVde.<br />
J. F. C. 11} de.<br />
N. S. Putnam.<br />
Cyrus M. Lothrop.<br />
Henry J. Tombs.<br />
Henry J. Tombs.<br />
Henry J. Tombs.<br />
Henry J. Tombs.<br />
Henry J. Tombs.<br />
E. B. Katon.<br />
E. B. Eaton.<br />
E. B. Eaton.<br />
Charles F.Richardson.<br />
Charles F.Richardson.<br />
Charles F.Richardson.<br />
Charles F.Richardson.<br />
C. T. Bartlett.<br />
C. T. Bartlett.<br />
C. T. Bartlett.<br />
STEWARD.<br />
Amasa Crafts.<br />
Committee.<br />
Committee.<br />
Committee.<br />
Committee.<br />
Committee.<br />
Committee.<br />
Commtitee.<br />
Committee.<br />
Joseph E. Cousins<br />
Joseph E. Cousins<br />
Joseph E. Cousins<br />
C. 1). Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. I). Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. I). Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
G. D. Farnum.<br />
G. D. Farnum.<br />
G. I). Farnum.<br />
C. I). Bartlett.<br />
C. I). Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
C. D. Bartlett.<br />
Or<br />
QO<br />
H<br />
rn<br />
O<br />
o<br />
><br />
m<br />
c/)
THE OLD COMPANIES. 150<br />
WILLIAM CLAFLIN CHEMICAL No. 1.<br />
NEWTONVILLE.<br />
•<br />
1869-1872.<br />
In the fall of 1869 the <strong>Newton</strong>ville Protective<br />
Association was organized, for the purpose of<br />
providing fire protection for that village.<br />
William<br />
L. Frothinghani, afterwards an assistant<br />
engineer, was its president, George J. Curtis<br />
vice-president, and S. W. Lang secretary and<br />
treasurer.<br />
Subsequently it purchased a handsome<br />
Gibbs and Gordon chemical engine, the<br />
William Claflin, which was more ornamental<br />
than useful, and a company organized for it.<br />
It was located in Cabot Street, and remained<br />
in service but a year or two.<br />
Its company consisted<br />
of, —<br />
George J. Curtis, Foreman.<br />
George P. Clark, First Assistant.<br />
John F. Davis, Clerk.<br />
T. W. Carter, Treasurer.<br />
T. R. Sisson. F. B. Sisson.<br />
E. D. Myers. Alfred Schoff.<br />
J. Wesley Myers. A. R. Harrington<br />
C. L. Wilson. G. F. Park.<br />
G. E. Simpson. Horatio Carter.<br />
G. L. Gardner. F. C. Bridgman.
160 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
MONITOR CHEMICAL No. 2. TRITON No. 3.<br />
AUBURNDALE.<br />
1870-1873.<br />
At the residence of Albert Phi miner, Auburndale,<br />
April 12, 1870, was organized a company<br />
for the chemical engine ordered purchased for<br />
this village by the town the previous month.<br />
Assistant Engineer George L. Bourne presided.<br />
The company as organized consisted of,—<br />
Albert Plummer, Foreman.<br />
George W. Bourne, Assistant Foreman.<br />
George H. Bourne, Clerk.<br />
Charles B. Bourne, Treasurer.<br />
W. J. Puffer, Steward.<br />
George H. Harpin.<br />
Joseph Huestis.<br />
Gordon Plummer.<br />
Charles P. Huestis.<br />
J. K. Mann. W. J). Lothrop.<br />
Subsequently the following-named<br />
members<br />
were added to the roll : —<br />
J. S. Earl. C. W. Hubbard.<br />
F. B. Fletcher. E. C. Pelton.<br />
F. B. Cram. G. E. Mann.<br />
J. H. Dolliver. W. F. Sawyer.<br />
E. a. Chamberlin. G. N. B. Cousins.<br />
W. F. 1 bullock. • C. E. Scammon.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 161<br />
The engine arrived in July, and was kept in<br />
Albert Plummer's shed, on Auburn Street, until<br />
the new station erected for it, now occupied by<br />
Hose 5, was completed and dedicated October 2,<br />
1871.<br />
At the annual election in May, 1871, George<br />
W. Bourne was elected foreman, Joseph Huestis<br />
assistant, George H. Bourne clerk, and Albert<br />
Plummer treasurer.<br />
June 28th Captain Bourne<br />
resigned, and Joseph Huestis was elected in his<br />
place, with J. H. Dolliver assistant.<br />
In May, 1872, the company disbanded, its officers<br />
at that time consisting of G. N. B. Cousins,<br />
foreman ; Charles P. Huestis, first assistant ; J.<br />
H. Dolliver, second assistant ; and J. R. Mann,<br />
clerk and treasurer.<br />
The engine, which was named Monitor, was<br />
not a success, and in May, 1872, it was retired<br />
from service, and the Triton hand-engine No. 3,<br />
then out of service at West <strong>Newton</strong>, was transferred<br />
to take its place, and it was subsequently<br />
sold for a very small sum, and demolished.<br />
Friday, May 3, 1872, a company was organized<br />
for the Triton No. 3 hand-engine, consisting<br />
of,-<br />
G. N. B. Cousins, Foreman.<br />
C. P. Huestis, First Assistant.<br />
J. H. Dolliver, Second Assistant.<br />
Gordon Plummer, Clerk.<br />
David Bright, Steward.
102 THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
F. B. Fletcher.<br />
J. H. Earl.<br />
William Underwood<br />
W. F. Hadlock.<br />
E. T. Buss.<br />
W. N. Woodruff.<br />
G. E. Mann.<br />
Edward Hawes.<br />
Charles Fletcher.<br />
Joseph Burnham.<br />
W. K. Rice.<br />
William Holbrook.<br />
George Cook.<br />
G. W. Wheeler.<br />
W. A. Whittaker.<br />
M. E. Winslow.<br />
E. G. Chamberlin.<br />
Joseph Orchard.<br />
D. F. Fahen.<br />
Herbert Barris.<br />
John McDonald.<br />
Carl Gushing.<br />
J. G. Devall.<br />
E. C. Winslow.<br />
Charles Burnham.<br />
E. D. Harpin.<br />
Frank Lunt.<br />
Arthur Richards.<br />
E. H. Brown.<br />
Clark Cook.<br />
F. L. Richards.<br />
John Holmes.<br />
E. W. Hubbard.<br />
Leonard Hutchins<br />
Subsequently there were added to the roll,<br />
James Hall.<br />
Ralph Mears.<br />
Edward White.<br />
Charles Patterson.<br />
James Barr.<br />
W. E. White.<br />
Walter Duffield.<br />
E. A. <strong>Free</strong>man.<br />
Daniel Hubbard.<br />
Walter Brown.<br />
James McGlinchey.<br />
A. Barr.<br />
Edward E. Cousins<br />
James Wright.<br />
Charles Clifford.<br />
John Cunningham.<br />
P. P. Loveland.<br />
Daniel Coleman.<br />
P. P. Rowe.<br />
George W. Knight.<br />
M. C. Cunningham<br />
M. E. Winslow.<br />
Elijah Norcross.
THE OLD COMPANIES. 103<br />
Its first and only working fire of importance<br />
was Orrin Whipple's mills, at <strong>Newton</strong> Corner,<br />
which occurred the night the company organized,<br />
and while it was in session.<br />
May 21st J. H. Dolliver resigned as second<br />
assistant, and Charles Hall was elected to fill<br />
the vacancy; and August 9th First Assistant C.<br />
P. Huestis resigned, and Charles Fletcher was<br />
elected in his place.<br />
May 5, 1873, after an existence of one year,<br />
the company disbanded, its last officers being<br />
CI. N. B. Cousins, foreman ; E. A. <strong>Free</strong>man, first<br />
assistant ; C. H. Hall, second assistant ; E. G.<br />
Chamberlin, clerk; and Frank<br />
B. Fletcher,<br />
steward.
L64<br />
THE OLD COMPANIES.<br />
OTHER COMPANIES.<br />
At different times, other companies have<br />
existed, which were only temporary.<br />
At the Upper Falls, a company of young men<br />
was organized in 1842, to man the abandoned<br />
Washington No. 2 engine on Boylston Street,<br />
which remained in existence until 1854.<br />
Back in the forties, there was a boys' company<br />
at the Lower Falls, known as Rough and Beady,<br />
of which Alfred (*. Whitton was foreman, and<br />
Albert Gr. Whitton assistant.<br />
It had a small<br />
suctionless engine, —possibly the first Cataract,<br />
— which was kept back of Foster's, recently<br />
Wiswall's, paper-mill, near the bridge.<br />
For several years in the later forties and early<br />
fifties, there was an independent company at<br />
the Lowei- Falls, which owned its engine, named<br />
Forrest, which was first located in Hoit and<br />
Jones's stable, opposite Wales hotel, until if.<br />
was destroyed by fire, when it was removed to<br />
Williams's stable, where Boyden Block now is,<br />
and later to Charles Rice's buildings on the<br />
Wellesley side of the river.<br />
George T. Denton,<br />
afterwards foreman of the Cataract, and previousl)<br />
a member of Nonantum No. r>, was its<br />
foreman, and George Bourne, afterwards engi<br />
neer at Auburndale, assistant foreman.<br />
The
THE OLD COMPANIES. 165<br />
engine was subsequently in service in a Maine<br />
town. It was an old-fashioned, no-suction<br />
engine, purchased at Charlestown.<br />
It 1872 and 1873, there was another boys'<br />
company in the village, also known as Rough<br />
and Read v.<br />
%J<br />
The first hook-and-ladder company was at<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong>, as before mentioned, and was<br />
organized in October, 1870.<br />
Its officers consisted<br />
of Henry L. Bixby, afterwards chief of<br />
department, foreman ; George D. Merriam, assistant<br />
; James Keegan, clerk.<br />
In 1873, an independent hose company was<br />
located in the room under the city hall, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>, vacated by steamer No. 2, in June of<br />
that year, which had the horse hose-carriage<br />
purchased for engine No. 3, until that engine<br />
went into service, May 2, 1874, when the company<br />
was disbanded.<br />
Henry L. Bixby was its<br />
t<br />
first foreman, and was succeeded by George D.<br />
Merriam.<br />
A. J. Fisk was assistant and clerk.<br />
The other members were Edward Gunnison,<br />
H. A. Waterhouse, William Waterhouse, and<br />
Peter McCormick.<br />
In April, 1874, a number of lads at West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> organized a chemical company, named<br />
Elliott, which existed a number of years.<br />
There was also a similar company at <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre, in the old Eagle No. 6 house, with J.<br />
Wiley Edmands foreman, in 1887.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
ENGINE No. 1.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET,<br />
NEWTON.<br />
ORGANIZED DECEMBER 19, 1868.<br />
TEAM FIRE-ENGINE No. 1 arrived<br />
*<br />
*<br />
2 at <strong>Newton</strong> October 19, 1808, and<br />
two months later, December 19th, a<br />
company was organized for it, consisting<br />
of Edward A. Boyd, foreman, H. N. Hyde,<br />
Jr., clerk, Z. Taylor Harrington, J. C. McDonald,<br />
F. A. Barrows, J. D. Henthorii, J. W. Bailey,<br />
W. H. Park, Jr., G. W. Lamson, Sen., W. H.<br />
Kelsey, J. E. Warner, E. S. Cummings, W. H.<br />
Phillips, F. H. Harrington, and E. H. Graves.<br />
George H. Wentworth, an employee of Hunnem<br />
an's establishment, where the engine was<br />
built, was appointed permanent engineer, and<br />
was the first permanent employee of the <strong>Newton</strong><br />
fire department, and William Warnick call<br />
stoker.<br />
Highway horses were first used to draw it,<br />
which were kept in a stable at the engine-house<br />
nights and worked on the streets during the day.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 1
168 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
riage, left <strong>Newton</strong> on the 3:4 P. M. train for the<br />
Pine Tree state.<br />
Previous to their departure<br />
they made a short parade, ending at the en-<br />
;ine-house, where the excursionists were photographed,<br />
and Chief Orrin Whipple presented<br />
with a costly gold badge, Assistant Engineer<br />
Henry L. Bixby making the presentation in behalf<br />
of its donors, members of the entire department.<br />
The excursionists were George J. Curtis, chief<br />
marshal, H. N. Hyde, Jr., foreman, W. E.<br />
Glover, assistant and clerk, Frank A. Barrows,<br />
treasurer, W. H. Johnson, C. A. Hill, 0. F.<br />
Hamblin, H. C. Lindley, Thomas Cleaves, James<br />
McDonald, E. A. Byfield, A. H. Adams, and<br />
Charles J. Redding, with Chief Orrin Whipple,<br />
assistant engineers Henry L. Bixby and W.<br />
Parker Leavitt, Captain B. D. Griggs of Engine<br />
No. 2, Captain G. N. B. Cousins of Hose No. 5,<br />
Captain G. S. Rich of Hose No. 1, Chariest own,<br />
F. H. Humphrey and C. L. Berry of Engine No.<br />
2, Russell White, driver of Barnicoat Engine<br />
No. 4, Boston, H. S. Pike, driver of Truck No.<br />
9, Charlestown, C. F. Ricker of <strong>Newton</strong>, and<br />
John H. Lee of Brighton, as guests.<br />
Their first stop was at Waterville, where they<br />
were received by the fire department of that<br />
city.<br />
The following day they were entertained<br />
by the Augusta department, and Friday by the<br />
Portland department, arriving home Saturday
C. S. Fields.<br />
J. McDonald.<br />
F. H. Harrington.<br />
Warren Spencer.<br />
C. L. Berry.<br />
H. L. Bixby.<br />
H. N. Hyde, Jr.,<br />
Foreman.<br />
J. D. Henthorn,<br />
Clerk.<br />
G. H. Wentworth, William Warnick,<br />
Engineer.<br />
W. P. Leavitt,<br />
Stoker.<br />
J. W. Bailey,<br />
Ass't Engineer. Ass't Engineer.<br />
G. V. Chick. W. E. Glover.<br />
F. A. Barrows.<br />
J. Warren Bailey.<br />
W. H. Johnson.<br />
A. McDonald.<br />
C. A. Hill.<br />
C. H. Bridges.
170 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
afternoon, where they were received by a delegation<br />
of the department.<br />
Brookline dedicated its new water-supply system<br />
July 4, 1875, on which occasion this company,<br />
with assistant engineers H. N. Hyde and<br />
John Exley, were the guests of Thomas Parsons<br />
Engine Co. No. 1 of that town.<br />
Tuesday, October 12, 1875, the company, with<br />
the Brookline No. 1 and <strong>Newton</strong> No. 3 companies,<br />
participated<br />
in a parade, contest of<br />
engines at Jackson's brook, and banquet in the<br />
evening at Eliot Hall.<br />
In the contest, Engine<br />
No. 1 played a horizontal stream, through two<br />
hundred feet of hose, 204 feet, 4 inches ; Engine<br />
No. 3, 11)5 feet ; and Brookline No. 1, 185 feet,<br />
9 inches.<br />
For services rendered at the big Boston fire,<br />
November 9-10, 1872, and the May 30, 1873,<br />
conflagration, the company received four hundred<br />
dollars, which it invested, with other funds,<br />
in furnishing its parlor, and the purchase of the<br />
large grouped portraits of the company reproduced<br />
on the preceding page.<br />
The old Hunneman engine, after a quarter of<br />
a century of constant and severe fire duty, was<br />
replaced by the present third-size Amoskeag<br />
machine, June 2, 1892.<br />
The Hunneman hosecarriage,<br />
purchased in 1874, was replaced by the<br />
present hose-wagon, built by P. A. Murray, July<br />
1, 1894.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 171<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
FOREMEN.—Edward A. Boyd, 1868-70; H.N.<br />
Hyde, Jr., 1871-71; William E. Glover, 1875;<br />
Charles A. Hill, 1875-77; George V. Chick, 1877;<br />
W. H. Park, Jr., 1878-81; F. D. Graves, 1881-87;<br />
C. W. H. Boulton, 1887-88; E. W. Lyon, 1888-<br />
93; J. F. Horrigan, 1893.<br />
ASSISTANT FOREMEN (position created 1875).—<br />
George S. Holmes, 1875-76; W. A. Whittaker,<br />
1876-77; George V. Chick, 1877; W. H. Park,<br />
Jr., 1878; Henry J. Bemis, 1878; Charles E. F.<br />
Ross, 1879; 0. F. Hamblin, 1880-81; P. Y.<br />
Hoseason, 1881-82; C. W. H. Boulton, 1883-87;<br />
E. W. Lyon, 1887-88; J. F. Horrigan, 1888-93;<br />
B. F. Tripp, 1893; Frank A. Barrows, 1893.<br />
CLERKS.—H. N. Hyde, Jr., 1868-69; Frank A.<br />
Barrows, 1870; J. 1). Henthorn, 1871-72; W. E.<br />
Glover, 1873-7-1; George J. Curtis, C. A. Hill,<br />
0. F. Hamblin, 1875; G. V. Chick, 1876-77;<br />
George H. Belcher, 1877-78; O. F. Hamblin,<br />
1879; F. D. Graves, 1880; P. Y. Hoseason,<br />
1881; C. W. H. Boulton, G. W. Boyd, 1882.<br />
Position combined with assistant foreman January<br />
1, 1893.<br />
PERMANENT EMPLOYEES.—Engineers, George<br />
H. Wentworth, October, 1868; Frank E. Judkius,<br />
February 17, 1874. Engine drivers, J. D.<br />
Henthorn, March, 1874; Frank H. Harrington,<br />
May 19, 1875; John Deary, December 28, 1886;
ENGINE NO. I.<br />
J. F. Horrigan, Foreman. F. A. Barrows, Assistant. A. R. Carley.<br />
C. O. Higbee, Jr. C- W. Hewitt.<br />
Roderick MacLean. B. M. Thomas, Stoker.<br />
F. E. Judkins, J. F. Cotton, P. C Carroll.<br />
Engineer Engine Driver. Hose Driver.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 173<br />
F. A. Dexter, November 8, 1890; W. M. Morey,<br />
July 1, 1891; J. F. Cotton, February 15, 1894.<br />
Hose-wagon drivers, F. A. Liddell, April 1, 1887;<br />
F. A. Dexter, November 22, 188S; P. C. Carroll,<br />
November 8, 1890.<br />
Cbarles J. Redding was for many years company<br />
steward.<br />
i
174 PRESENT DEPARTMENT<br />
ENGINE No. 2.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET, WEST NEWTON.<br />
ORGANIZED AUGUST 24, 1871.<br />
Steam fire-engine No. 2, a second-class Amoskeag,<br />
with a four-wheeled horse hose-carriage,<br />
built by the Amoskeag company, arrived at<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong> October 6, 1871, and was placed<br />
in temporary quarters provided for it under the<br />
town now city hall, where police headquarters<br />
now are.<br />
A company for it, selected from the volunteer<br />
company attached to the Triton No. 3 handengine,<br />
was organized August 24, 1871.<br />
There<br />
is no authentic record as to who the original<br />
members were.<br />
During the first year of its<br />
existence the following persons were members,<br />
which includes the original list: E. B. Trowbridge,<br />
foreman, 0. S. W. Bailey, clerk, J. Q.<br />
A. Hawkes, B. D. Griggs, George Simpson, C.<br />
S. Phillips, J. J. Todd, E. L. South worth, A. C.<br />
Warren, C. A. Wilson, David McBride, W. L.<br />
Smith, G. H. Haynes, J. H. Hill, G. H. Fields,<br />
and F. H. Humphrey.<br />
Patrick Callahan, relief engineer of the Cambridge<br />
department, Avas appointed permanent<br />
engineer, George Cole call stoker, and John Carroll,<br />
driver of the highway department, was de-
C. A'. Kncvwles.<br />
J. Q. A. Hawkes.<br />
F. II. Humphrey.<br />
B. I). Griggs.<br />
.1. H. Hill.<br />
P. Callahan,<br />
Engineer<br />
. S. W. Bailey,<br />
Clerk.<br />
R. M. Lucas.<br />
Chief Engineer.<br />
E. B. Trowbridge,<br />
Foreman.<br />
( . II. Jennison,<br />
Ass't Engineer.<br />
CM. II. Haynes.<br />
('. S. Phillips.<br />
M. J, Crowley,<br />
Stoker.<br />
II. W. Craft>.<br />
Joshua Deane<br />
John Carroll,<br />
Driver.
176 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
tailed to drive the engine.<br />
The horses were kept<br />
in an old stable across the street, and used on the<br />
highways during the day.<br />
Its first working fire was November 1st, at<br />
10:45 p. M., at Langdon Coffin's unfinished house<br />
on Mount Ida.<br />
The new station erected for it was occupied in<br />
June, and dedicated July 2, 1873.<br />
It was enlarged<br />
to its present size in 1895.<br />
In June, 1874, the company unanimously voted<br />
to name the engine Henry L. Bixby, in honor of<br />
the then assistant engineer of that ward.<br />
The<br />
fire committee had previously decided to discontinue<br />
the naming of fire apparatus, and to remove<br />
the old names, and would not allow the<br />
name to be used.<br />
Accompanied by assistant engineers H. L.<br />
Bixby and John Exley, and City Clerk E. 0.<br />
Childs, the company, with <strong>Newton</strong> City Band,<br />
went to New Bedford October 15, 1875, where<br />
they were the guests of Z. Hillman Engine Co.<br />
No. 4.<br />
They remained there two days, and were<br />
received by Hose Co. No. 4 and Truck Co. No. 1<br />
on their return home.<br />
-<br />
October 3, 1876, they were the guests of Natick<br />
Engine Co. No. 2 of South Natick, as were<br />
delegations from the company at numerous other<br />
times.<br />
The original Amoskeag hose-carriage was replaced<br />
by an Abbott-Downing carriage in 1883,
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 177<br />
which was superseded by the present Mc Vicar<br />
hose-wagon July 31, 1894:.<br />
Chemical A, a double, fifty-gallon tank Champion<br />
engine, built by the Fire<br />
Extinguisher<br />
Manufacturing Company of Chicago, was placed<br />
in service June 25, 1886, and Engine No. 2<br />
placed in semi-reserve, to make room for it.<br />
When the enlargement of the station was completed,<br />
engine No. 2 was again placed in full<br />
service, April 25, 1895.<br />
Before the engine was delivered, its builders<br />
entered it at a muster at Clinton, October 5,<br />
1871, where it took the first prize of seventy-five<br />
dollars, with 248 feet, 2 inches.<br />
There were<br />
four contestants.<br />
At Waltham, October 4, 1886, it made a record<br />
of 202 feet, % inch, and was last in a list of<br />
six.<br />
It had a strong cross-wind to contend with,<br />
which its competitors did not have.<br />
It rendered excellent service at the big 1872<br />
Boston fire, and at several other fires in that<br />
citv since then, also at numerous fires in other<br />
cities and towns.<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
FOREMEN.— E. B. Trowbridge, 1871-74; Benjamin<br />
D. Griggs, 1874-76; George H. Haynes,<br />
1876-91; F. H. Humphrey, 1891-94; H. W.<br />
Nichols, 1894.<br />
ASSISTANT FOREMEN (position created April,
ENGINE NO. 2.<br />
H. W. Nichol,<br />
Foreman.<br />
G. F. Saunders,<br />
Ass't Foreman.<br />
E. P. Kebbe. J. L. Christie.<br />
J. H. Robblee. J. Edward Nichol. W. U. Fogwell.<br />
J. A. King. R. S. Cummings, F. A. Dexter,<br />
Engineer.<br />
Engine Driver.<br />
G. K. Stacy,<br />
emical Engineer.<br />
F. C Rawson,<br />
Chemical Driver.<br />
N. P. Snell, George S. Holmes<br />
Hose Driver. Hoseman.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 179<br />
1874.— George H. Haynes, 1874-86; F. H.<br />
Humphrey, 1886-91; H. W. Nichols, 1891-94;<br />
G. F. Saunders, 1894.<br />
CLERKS.—Oscar S. W. Bailey, 1871-76; F. H.<br />
Humphrey, 1876; Frank A. Barrows, 1876-80;<br />
W. .F Rand, 1880-82. Position consolidated<br />
with assistant foreman, January, 1883.<br />
PERMANENT EMPLOYEES.—Engineers, Patrick<br />
Callahan, Octoher 2, 1871; R. S. Cummings,<br />
w<br />
May 10, 1875.<br />
Engine drivers, M. J. Crowley,<br />
March 17, 1874; Charles L. Berry, April 6, 1874;<br />
F. A. Dexter, April 25, 1895. Hose drivers, F.<br />
D. Lancaster," April 1, 1887; J. F. Saunders, Fehruary<br />
25, 1888; W. M. Morey, January 3, 1891; J.<br />
F. Calden, June 1, 1891; F. A. Dexter, April 6,<br />
1892; N. P. Snell, April 25, 1895. Chemical engine<br />
drivers, Charles L. Berry, June 25, 1886; J.<br />
F. Saunders, January 3, 1891; Frank C. Rawson,<br />
May 4, 1895. Relief engineer, George K.<br />
Stacy, appointed January 1, 1890, assigned to<br />
chemical April 25, 1895.<br />
George S. Holmes,<br />
hoseman, April 1, 1895.<br />
»
180 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
ENGINE No. 3.<br />
WILLOW STREET, NEWTON CENTRE.<br />
ORGANIZED APRIL 1,1874.<br />
March 11, 1872, the town voted to purchase a<br />
steam fire-engine for <strong>Newton</strong> Centre. Two<br />
years and two months, lacking a few days, later.<br />
May 2, 1874, the engine arrived there and went<br />
into service.<br />
Its first fire, the ice-houses at<br />
Hammond's pond, Chestnut Hill, occurred at<br />
nine o'clock that evening.<br />
The engine — a second-class Amoskeas:—ar-<br />
•<br />
rived in <strong>Newton</strong> January 15th, and was used<br />
by No. 1 company as a relief while their engine<br />
was undergoing repairs at Manchester, N. H.<br />
Its first fire while with No. 1 company was<br />
M. Gr. Crane's house at <strong>Newton</strong> Highlands,<br />
February 1, 1874.<br />
Its first company was organized April 1, 1874,<br />
and consisted of C. E. F. Ross, foreman, N. B.<br />
Thompson, assistant, B. C. Spaulding, clerk, H.<br />
G. Sawyer, C. B. Gfarey, Lac Martin, Van Martin,<br />
Alexander Ross, and C. S. Boothby.<br />
Thomas Coughlin was appointed engineer, E.<br />
C. Holmes driver, and C. F. Richardson call<br />
stoker.<br />
April 1, 1884, the company disbanded because<br />
they were not satisfied with the pay they were
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 1*1<br />
receiving, and another was at once organized,<br />
most of whom were members of the old company.<br />
The Amoskeag four-<br />
»<br />
wheeled horse hose-carriage,<br />
which came with<br />
P%^*<br />
the engine, was superseded<br />
by its present Murray<br />
hose-wagon July 1,<br />
1895.<br />
In 1890 the<br />
station<br />
was enlarged to its present<br />
size.<br />
The fire-alarm<br />
headquarters are also located<br />
here.<br />
WILLIAM BEMIS, Ex-Assistant Chief.<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
FOREMEN. — C. E. F. Ross, 1874 ; George H.<br />
Coffin, 1875 ; William Bemis, 1875-77 ; W. E.<br />
Parse, 1877 ; Horace G. Sawyer, 1877 ; William<br />
Bemis, 1878-79 ; Horace G. Sawyer, 1879-80 ;<br />
A. I. English, 1880-81 ; George F. Richardson,<br />
1882-84 ; A. I. English, 1884.<br />
ASSISTANT FOREMEN. — N. B. Thompson,<br />
1874 ; William Bemis, 1875 ; Horace G. Sawyer,<br />
1875-77 ; A. I. English, 1877-78 ; C. G. Kelsej<br />
and G. W. Ulmer, 1879 ; A. I. English, 1880 ;<br />
George F. Richardson, 1881; Samuel F. Chadbourne,<br />
1882.<br />
CLERKS.— B. C. Spaulding, 1874; Eugene E.<br />
Coffin, 1875 ; Jerome Rice, 1875-70 ; W. E.<br />
T
A. I. English,<br />
Foreman.<br />
A. D. Colby,<br />
C. E. Thompson.<br />
ENGINE No. 3-<br />
S. F. Chadbourne. D. McDonald.<br />
Assistant.<br />
P. E. Ellis,-Engine Driver.<br />
J. McMahon. B. W. Pollv.<br />
C J. Polly.<br />
E. G. Hennrikus.<br />
Hose Driver.<br />
A. N. Mosher.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 183<br />
Parse, 1876; S. K. Chadbourne, 1*77; Charles<br />
A. Peek, L877-80 ; (J. F. Richardson, L880 ; S.<br />
F. Chadbourne, 1881 ; Daniel McDonald, 1**2,<br />
when the office was consolidated with assistant<br />
foreman.<br />
PERMANENT EMPLOYEES.—Engineers, Thomas<br />
Coughlin, May 2, L87-1 ; Abner 1). Colby,<br />
August 13, L876. Engine drivers, E. C. Holmes,<br />
May 2, 1874; Asa C. Jewett, May 7, h^u ; J. E.<br />
Watson. April L5, L887 ; P. E. Ellis, October<br />
•j-_\ Lsss.<br />
Hose drivers, J. F. Higbee, January<br />
1, ISMI; \V. H. Ayles, Jr., April 1. 1890; E. (i.<br />
Hennrikus, Julv 1, 1891.
184 PRESENT DEPARTMENT<br />
HOSE No. 4.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET,<br />
NEWTONVILLE.<br />
ORGANIZED AUGUST, 1K74.<br />
When Engine Co. 1 received its new hosecarriage<br />
in 1874, its old carriage was transferred<br />
to the station occupied by Truck Co. No. 1,<br />
Cabot Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville, and Hose Co. No. 4<br />
organized in August following.<br />
Its first company consisted of Caleb A. Purdy,<br />
foreman, F. S. Amidon, Jr., clerk, J. E. Watson,<br />
J. J. Cranitch, J. H. McAdam, Jr., B. F.<br />
Fewks, William Watt, W. H. Fall, Francis<br />
Murphy, and F. J. Monks.<br />
It was, with Truck<br />
No. 1, removed to its present station in December,<br />
1875.<br />
In 1881, the old hose-carriage was replaced by<br />
an Abbott-Downing carriage, and July 11, 1890,<br />
the present Murray hose-wagon went into service.<br />
The old carriage, which was built in a<br />
most thorough manner, was sold, and subsequently<br />
went to Dedham, where it now is in<br />
active service, and almost as good as new, after<br />
thirty consecutive years of active duty.<br />
The company adopted the name of David S.<br />
Simpson, in honor of the first common councilman<br />
from that ward, which it retained until<br />
names were abolished.<br />
.<br />
'.
HOSE NO. A-<br />
E. C Waterhouse, Foreman. F. S. Frost. Assistant. David M. Dow.<br />
C. D. Hunter. Roderick McNeal. J. R. Huggard, Driver<br />
xuT?,<br />
HHfW t<br />
#A$S
186 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
It was not until May 1, 1883, that a permanent<br />
driver was employed.<br />
Previous to that<br />
time a horse was provided with a call driver.<br />
Its permanent drivers have heen, J. E. Watson,<br />
May I, L883 ; E. A. Dexter, April 15, 1887 ; Tyler<br />
C. Holmes, November 22, 1888 ; W. M. Morey,<br />
December 1, 1890; E. A. Jones, January 15,<br />
1891 ; E. C. Rawson, January 1, 1892; J. R.<br />
Huggard, June 1, 1893.<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
FOREMEN. — Caleb A. Purdy, 1874; W. H.<br />
Fall, 1S75 ; Byron W. Jones, 1876 ; E. P. Bessie,<br />
L877; E. C. Waterhouse, 1878.<br />
ASSISTANT FOREMEN AND CLERKS.— F. 8.<br />
Amidon, Jr., 1874; J. J. Cranitch, 1875; E. P.<br />
Bessie and J. Q. A. Bessie, 1876 ; F. G. Brackett,<br />
E. C. Waterhouse, and R. L. Hill, 1877 ; Joseph<br />
Fontaine, 1878-83 ; E. P. Bessie, 1883 ; A. J.<br />
Wandlass, 1884-9(5 ; Frank 8. Frost, 1897.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 187<br />
HOSE No. 5.<br />
AUBURN STREET, AUBURNDALE.<br />
ORGANIZED MARCH ]*.), 1874.<br />
According to date of organization, Hose No.<br />
5 should have been No. 4, as it was organized<br />
some five months before No. 4 company.<br />
It<br />
went into service March 19, 1*74, to take the<br />
place of Triton Engine Co. No. 3.<br />
Its fiist company consisted of G. N. B.<br />
Cousins, foreman, J. H. Dolliver, assistant, C.<br />
W. Whitmarsh, clerk, W. F. Hadlock, C. W.<br />
Cousins, J. S. Earl, E. C. Winslow, R. H.<br />
Mears, Clark Cook, and Charles Fletcher.<br />
A Hunnemaii four-wheeled horse hose-carriage<br />
was purchased for it, which was named<br />
J. Willard Rice, in honor of the then alderman<br />
of that ward.<br />
July 3, 1875, the engineers reduced the membership<br />
of the company from ten to six, and<br />
discharged four of its members, including the<br />
foreman, Gr. N. B. Cousins, which caused the<br />
company to disband.<br />
Another company was organized October 12th,<br />
consisting of Henry Johnson, foreman, Joseph<br />
Cook, clerk, L. F. Johnson, Carroll<br />
White,<br />
Arthur Richards, and John Cunningham.<br />
Again, October 1, 1878, the company dis-
\%i£<br />
IEffl •* I<br />
F. Washburn, Foreman.<br />
VC H. Hall.<br />
HOSE NO. 5.<br />
J. U- Kimball, Assistant. John Frost.<br />
1<br />
H. A. Preston. A. F. Hennrikus, Driver<br />
*AS$
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 18!»<br />
handed, and another was not organized until<br />
March 17, 1870, which consisted of W. F. Sonic,<br />
foreman, J. U. Kimball, assistant, C. H. Hall,<br />
J. C. Merrill, C. A. McClellan, and J. F. Long.<br />
A hose-wagon, built by Me Vicar, replaced the<br />
Hunneman carriage July 31, 1H94-.<br />
D. J. Cooney was appointed its first permanent<br />
driver, January 1, 1**9, and was succeeded<br />
by J. S. Williams, January 1, 1890 ; G. M.<br />
Curtis, July 1, 1891 ; Arva E.<br />
Easterbrook,<br />
March 21, 1893; N. P. Snell, September I, 1*94;<br />
A. F. Hennrikus, April 1, 1895.<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
FOREMEN. — George N. B. Cousins, 1*74-75 ;<br />
Henry Johnson, 1875 ; George Cook, 1*75-76 ;<br />
Frank B. Fletcher, 1876-78 ; W. F. Soule, 1879-<br />
85 ; J. F. Washburn, 1885.<br />
ASSISTANT FOREMEN.—James H. Dolliver,<br />
1874-75, also 1878; H. F. Miller, 1875; Joseph<br />
Cook, 1875; John Cunningham, 1875-76; A.<br />
H. Richards, 1870-78 ; J. C. Merrill, 1879-81 ;<br />
Joseph U. Kimball, 1881.<br />
CLERKS.—C. W. Whitmarsh, 1874-75 ; L. F.<br />
Johnson, 1875 ; A. H. Richards, 1876.<br />
Office<br />
abolished in November, 1876.<br />
• -<br />
*<br />
-
190 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
HOSE No. 6.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET, NEWTON LOAVER FALLS.<br />
ORGANIZED FEBRUARY 1, 1877.<br />
Hose Co. No. 6 was organized February 1,<br />
1877, to take the place of Cataract No. 1 handengine<br />
company.<br />
Its first company consisted<br />
of F. B. Reed, foreman, Bernard Early, clerk,<br />
W. A. Leonard, G. W. Harrison, G. A. Reed,<br />
and J. J. Kenney.<br />
For a short time it used the Empire No. 5<br />
large hose-cart, which it run by hand.<br />
A cheap<br />
four-wheeled horse hose-carriage, built by Hunneman,<br />
for which the Cataract No. 1 hand-engine<br />
was traded, was subsequently purchased,<br />
which was used until the present Murray hosewagon<br />
succeeded it, October 6, 180*».<br />
*<br />
A call driver was appointed from the company,<br />
and a highway horse used until January 1,<br />
1889, when D. J. Cooney was appointed permanent<br />
driver. He was succeeded by Oscar A.<br />
Colby, April 4, 1891, and John F. Calden, February<br />
1, 1895.<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
FOREMEN.— F. B. Reed, February 1, 1877; R.<br />
H. Moulton, May 1, 1881; Bernard Early, May<br />
1, 1882; Andrew B. Hay den, April 1, 1895.<br />
ASSISTANT FOREMEN AND CLERKS.— Bernard
A. B. Hayden,<br />
Foreman.<br />
T. E. Healy.<br />
HOSE NO. 6.<br />
D. J. Corcoran,<br />
Ass't Foreman<br />
O. S- McCourt.<br />
P. E. O'Neil.<br />
J. F. Calden, Driver
192 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
Early, February 1, 1877; W. A. Leonard, January<br />
1, 1879; Bernard Early, June 1, 1881: C.<br />
S. Morse, May 1, 1882; H. H. Miles, August<br />
I, 1883; D. J. Corcoran, July 1, 1887.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 193<br />
HOSE No. 7.<br />
PETTEE STREET, NEWTON UPPER FALLS.<br />
ORGANIZED JANUARY 25, 1878.<br />
Hose Co. No, 7 succeeded the Mechanic No. 4<br />
hand-engine company, and was organized January<br />
25, 1878, with Charles W. Randall, foreman,<br />
Benjamin Hopkins, clerk, William S. Cargill,<br />
Robert H. Hodgson, Harley A. Smith, and Horace<br />
H. Easterbrook. Subsequently the company<br />
elected James E. Trowbridge and George<br />
H. Osborne as substitutes.<br />
The company occupied the old hand-engine<br />
house on High Street, and used its old jumper,<br />
which it run by hand to a few boxes, until its<br />
present station on Pettee Street, which was built<br />
for it, was completed.<br />
It occupied the new station<br />
January 27, 1879, first using a horse pung,<br />
subsequently a hose-carriage, a duplicate of No.<br />
6, which was purchased for it some time before.<br />
Its first horse, Old Harvey, was one of the<br />
wonders of the department.<br />
It was a tip-cart<br />
horse belonging to the highway department,<br />
which for slowness of gait never had an equal<br />
in this if any other fire department.<br />
The first<br />
alarm the company responded to was from box<br />
52, at 4:05 P. M., March 25th. Every schoolboy,<br />
and every one else who went faster than a
J. E. Trowbridge,<br />
Foreman.<br />
Joseph Temperley<br />
HOSE NO. 7.<br />
J. W- C Easterbrook.<br />
Assistant Foreman.<br />
Stephen Morgan.<br />
J. T. Thomason.<br />
E. L. Richards, Driver
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 195<br />
walk, passed the company en route to the fire.<br />
By persistent persuasion, the noble animal succeeded<br />
in reaching the spot where the fire had<br />
been, but not until it was extinguished.<br />
January 1, 1879, Foreman C. W. Kandall and<br />
Clerk Benjamin Hopkins declined a reappointment,<br />
and were succeeded by W. S. Cargill,<br />
foreman, and H. A. Smith, assistant, J. E.<br />
Trowbridge and Gr. H. Osborne filling vacancies.<br />
Captain W. S. Cargill served as its commanding<br />
officer until his death, February 2-A, 1893,<br />
when he was succeeded by H. A. Smith, who<br />
was succeeded by J. E. Trowbridge, November<br />
1, 1895. J. E. Trowbridge succeeded H. A.<br />
Smith as assistant foreman, and was succeeded<br />
by J. W. C. Easterbrook, November 1, 1895.<br />
Captain Trowbridge is the veteran of the department,<br />
commencing as a member of Nonantum<br />
Engine Co. No. 5 in 185T, and has been in<br />
the service as a volunteer or regular member<br />
most of the time since.<br />
From 1879 until 1891 J. E. Trowbridge was<br />
call driver.<br />
E. L. Eichards was appointed permanent<br />
driver February 1, 1891.<br />
This was the first company in <strong>Newton</strong> to receive<br />
a hose-wagon, January 31, 1893, built by<br />
the Abbott-Downing Company, Concord, N. H.<br />
• -<br />
-•
196 PRESENT DEPARTMENT<br />
H05E No. 8.<br />
WATERTOWN STREET, NONANTUM.<br />
•<br />
ORGANIZED JULY 1, 1893.<br />
The last company organized was Hose No. 8,<br />
which went into service in the new station built<br />
for it, July 1, 1893, with a new Abbott-Downing<br />
wagon.<br />
Its first company consisted of W. M. Russell,<br />
foreman, R. F. Mills, assistant, G. H. Turner, J.<br />
W. Murry, and F. H. Boughan. G. M. Curtis<br />
was transferred from Hose No. 5, as permanent<br />
driver.<br />
He was succeeded by M. F. Turner,<br />
May 1, 1896.<br />
Captain Russell was succeeded by R. F. Mills,<br />
September 1, 1893, and John W. Murry, May<br />
1, 1895 ; George H. Turner succeeded R. F.<br />
Mills as assistant foreman September 1, 1893,<br />
and died while in office, August 26, 1894, and<br />
was succeeded by J. W. Murry. F. H. Boughan<br />
was appointed assistant May 1, 1895.<br />
The company's first fire duty was at the burning<br />
of the old ice-houses at Bui loughs Pond,<br />
July 28, 1893.
.<br />
\<br />
John W. Murry,<br />
Foreman.<br />
Frank Turner.<br />
HOSE No. 8.<br />
F. H. Boughan,<br />
Ass't Foreman.<br />
E. J. Burke.<br />
J. A. Nevins.<br />
M. F. Turner, Drivjtaj^
198 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
TRUCK No. 1.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET,<br />
NEWTONYILLE.<br />
ORGANIZED MARCH, 1872.<br />
The original ladder truck No. 1 was built by<br />
Chapman and Strangman of Milton, and delivered<br />
in March, 1872.<br />
It was exhibited in<br />
front of the town hall, town meeting day, March<br />
4th, and went into service immediately after,<br />
in the William Claflin Chemical No. 1 station,<br />
Cabot Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville, now the Veteran<br />
Association headquarters building at West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
It was named John L. Roberts, in honor of<br />
one of <strong>Newton</strong>ville's most prominent citizens,<br />
who during his long residence at <strong>Newton</strong> was<br />
ever a friend, and frequently a benefactor, of its<br />
fire department.<br />
A company<br />
was organized, consisting of<br />
Samuel E. Wetherbee, foreman, J. H. Williams,<br />
assistant foreman, John Murphy, clerk, F. B.<br />
Sisson, G. B. Hay ward, J. H. Gilman, D. Osmore<br />
Dow, Alexander Hill, K. F. Cranitch, Alfred<br />
Pitt, John Powell, and John Kelley.<br />
Its first fire of importance was Whipple's<br />
mills, May 3, 1872.<br />
The truck built with shafts for one horse was<br />
first drawn to fires by F. B. Sisson, who received
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 199<br />
five dollars for the use of his horse, and two<br />
dollars for his services as driver.<br />
Subsequently a pole was substituted and a<br />
pair of highway horses provided.<br />
D. C. Morgan,<br />
section foreman of the highway department,<br />
was driver until lsTl, when Charles Murphy<br />
was appointed permanent driver.<br />
He was succeeded<br />
by J. E. Watson, February 25, 1888.<br />
The present house was erected in I
200 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
ber, 1879.<br />
This truck was succeeded by the<br />
present third-size Babcock aerial truck, built by<br />
the Fire Extinguisher Manufacturing Company,<br />
Chicago, June 15, 1891.<br />
Up to July, 1891, when No. 2 truck company<br />
went into service, this company responded to all<br />
first alarms, and did more service each year than<br />
any other in the department.<br />
The company went to Gloucester October 15,<br />
1878, where it was received and entertained by<br />
the Steam Fire Association, and participated in<br />
the annual parade of the fire department of<br />
that city.<br />
They in turn received their Gloucester friends<br />
at the time of their annual supper, February 20,<br />
1879. The following day a sleigh-ride about the<br />
city, a visit to the several fire stations and the<br />
Waltham watch factory, was participated in<br />
by the two entire organizations and numerous<br />
guests.<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
FOREMEN.—Samuel E. Wetherbee, 1872-75,<br />
1877-79 ; Caleb A. Purdy, 1875 ; F. L. Sibley,<br />
1870 : W. S. Higgins, 1879-92 ; Frank B. Sisson,<br />
1892.<br />
ASSISTANT FOREMEN. — John H. Williams,<br />
1872-75 ; J. Edward Watson, 1875 ; F. A. Harriman,<br />
1876 ; W. S. Higgins, 1877-79 ; U. H.<br />
Dyer, 1879-80 ; L. H. Cranitch, 1881 ; John<br />
\<br />
I<br />
i
F. B. Sisson, Foreman.<br />
T- C Nickerson.<br />
J. W. Cook.<br />
TRUCK NO. I.<br />
A. A. Savage, Assistant<br />
C. W. Coleman.<br />
E. W. Masters.<br />
D. O. Dow.<br />
M. J. McLeod.<br />
J. E. Watson, Dri
202 PRESENT DEPARTMENT.<br />
Murphy, 1882; F. B. Sisson, l*s2 ; A. A. Savage,<br />
1892.<br />
CLERKS.—John Murphy, 1872-75; F. J.<br />
Monks, 1875 ; F. G. Brackett, 1876 ; G. F.<br />
Hayward, 1877 ; U. H. Dyer, 1877-79 ; L. H.<br />
Cranitch, 1879-80; B. F. Barlow, 1881-82.<br />
Consolidated<br />
with assistant foreman, January 1,<br />
1883.
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 203<br />
TRUCK No. 2.<br />
BOYLSTON STREET, NEWTON HIGHLANDS.<br />
ORGANIZED JULY 1, 1891.<br />
Truck Co. No. 2, which also operates Chemical<br />
B. went into service in the new double station<br />
erected for it at the intersection of Bovlston<br />
and Cook streets, <strong>Newton</strong> Highlands, July 1,<br />
1891.<br />
The apparatus was not ready for its use at<br />
that time.<br />
Chemical B was first in service July<br />
19th, and the ladder truck July 22d.<br />
Chemical<br />
B answered its first call from box 52, at 7:38<br />
p. M., the day it went into service, for a small<br />
bonfire near Chestnut Street railroad bridge,<br />
Waban.<br />
The truck's first service was August<br />
20th, when it responded to an alarm from the<br />
same box, at the burning of a stable occupied<br />
by C. H. Hale on Beacon Street.<br />
The truck was formerly used by Truck Co.<br />
No. 1. The chemical, a double, fifty-gallon tank,<br />
No. ± improved Champion, built by the Fire Extinguisher<br />
Manufacturing Company of Chicago,<br />
— a duplicate of Chemical A,—was new, and<br />
procured especially for this company.<br />
The original company consisted of S. W. Cobbett,<br />
foreman, Charles E. Marsters, assistant,<br />
W. F. Heal, C. E. Nash, B. G. Stronach, F. N.<br />
-
S. W. Cobbett,<br />
Foreman.<br />
J. S. Williams,<br />
Lieutenant.<br />
F- N. Marsters.<br />
TRUCK NO. 2.<br />
C R. Marsters, W. F. Heal, B. G. Stronach<br />
Assistant.<br />
W. H. Ayles, Jr.,<br />
E. A. Jones,<br />
Chemical Driver.<br />
Truck Driver<br />
W. B. McMullen. Thomas McKenzie. W. H. Mitchell.<br />
Nl«n«*<br />
l<br />
AfAS*
PRESENT DEPARTMENT. 205<br />
Marsters, W. B. McMullen, Joshua L. Randall,<br />
J. W. C. Easterbrook, and J. L. Richardson.<br />
PERMANENT EMPLOYEES. — J. S. Williams, lieutenant<br />
of chemical; Frank A. Dexter, driver of<br />
%<br />
truck; and W. H. Ayles, Jr., driver of chemical.<br />
Edward A. Jones succeeded F. A. Dexter,<br />
April i), 1892.<br />
J. L. Richardson resigned January 1, and J.<br />
L. Randall November 1, 1893, and C. E. Nash,<br />
March 1, 1895. J.<br />
W<br />
ferred to Hose No.<br />
November 15, 1895.<br />
-
* » * * %<br />
George G. Perkins,<br />
F're Alarm Inspector.<br />
W. E. Younir,<br />
Relief Driver.<br />
B en jam in F. Trip<br />
Benjamin Merchant ^''^ En^in eer.<br />
p ne Alarm Lineman.<br />
O. A. Colby, R eMef Driver.'<br />
C - Frank Osborne,<br />
DriVer -<br />
NtW W,
FIRES.<br />
IESPITE the fact that it is largely<br />
a wooden city, <strong>Newton</strong> never had a<br />
sweeping conflagration.<br />
Only two<br />
or three churches, about the same<br />
number of school-houses, and a few business<br />
blocks have been burned.<br />
Most of its fires have been in dwellings, barns,<br />
and manufacturing establishments.<br />
During the<br />
fifties many barns were burned in this and adjoining<br />
towns.<br />
There was no official record kept of fires prior<br />
to 1874, when <strong>Newton</strong> became a city.<br />
The first fire of which there is a record was<br />
the dwelling-house of Samuel Hyde, on the old<br />
Hyde homestead, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner, in 1709.<br />
The<br />
next fire destroyed the parsonage of the First<br />
Church, on the northwest corner of Centre and<br />
Cabot streets, occupied by the Rev. John Cotton,<br />
March 25, 1720.<br />
The parsonage was again<br />
burned March 18, 1770.<br />
It was then located<br />
near the present residence of Hon. Alden Speare,<br />
Centre Street.<br />
Monday evening, November 25, 1839, occurred<br />
/<br />
S
208 FIRES<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>'s greatest fire, the extensive machineshop<br />
of Otis Pettee, Upper Falls, a wooden building<br />
three hundred and sixty-five feet long and<br />
three stories high.<br />
It started soon after seven<br />
o'clock, from a spark from the boiler-chimney,<br />
and spread with great rapidity throughout the<br />
building, many of the workmen (the days' work<br />
then ending at half-past seven) having barely<br />
time to escape, and some of them being compelled<br />
to jump from the upper windows.<br />
Many<br />
engines were present from Roxbury, Cambridge,<br />
Brookline, Brighton, Watertown, and Waltham.<br />
The following is a list of the important fires,<br />
compiled from different sources: —<br />
1709. Samuel Hyde's house, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
1720. March 24, Rev. John Cotton's house, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
1729. March 18, William Clark's house, Upper Falls.<br />
1770. March 18, Rev. Jonas Merjiam's house, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre. '<br />
JN^ 1826. Jonas Smith's barn.<br />
1834. May 10, Lyon
FIRES. 209<br />
1844. May 7, Otis Pettee's u pond shop," Upper Falls.<br />
1845. July 1, Henry Woods's paint-mill, owned by General<br />
Charles Rice, Lower Falls.<br />
1840. March 3, Brook Farm mansion, West Roxbury.<br />
"v September 15, Wales & Mills's paper-mill, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
September 22, Dowdy's morocco-dressing factory,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
September 29, Lyman's house and other buildings<br />
near depot, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
V<br />
September 30, Boit & Jones's stables, opposite<br />
Wales Hotel, Lower Falls.<br />
1847. July 16, Mansfield's house, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
1849. January 11, house occupied by Dr. Augustus Wentworth,<br />
Chestnut Street, Upper Falls.<br />
rY<br />
January 17, Thornton's tavern barn, Centre Street,<br />
Highlands.<br />
January 18, Merriam & Tozer's grist and planing<br />
mill, and several other buildings, Waltham.<br />
April 7, Massasoit House, Waltham.<br />
V<br />
May 9, Rogers Bros. 1 dry-goods store and others,<br />
Watertown.<br />
i<br />
May 16, Nonantum House stable, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
May 16, A. J. Allen's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
November 24, A. J. Allen's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
George W. Hawkes's barn, Beacon Street, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
1850. March 1, Nonantum House bowling-alleys, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner.<br />
March 13, Otis Pettee's " upper shop," Upper Falls.<br />
y^<br />
March 17, Nathan Crafts's barn, Auburn Street,<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
May 8, Ellis's cotton-factory, Boylston<br />
Street,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
June 2, Aaron Adams's unoccupied house, Centre<br />
Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
June 15, R. Murdock's block, Centre Street, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner.<br />
V<br />
October 11, S. Klous's barn, Nonantum Hill.<br />
X 5 Lo^JL*C i^ JLr^^e^ I
210 . FIRES.<br />
• 1 6<br />
1851. March 13, Otis Pettee's dry-sheds (slight), Upper<br />
Falls.<br />
May 16, N. Longfellow's paper-mill, Needham.<br />
August 1, Spring Hotel stables, Watertown.<br />
September 1, Tremont Hall building, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1852. February 1, S. G. Williams's stable, Lower Falls.<br />
June 9, G. C. Lord's house, Waban Park, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner.<br />
June 17, W, F. <strong>Free</strong>man & Co.'s storage-house, Nonantum.<br />
July 29, Europe Houghton's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1853. January 3, Robert Prentice's house, Centre and<br />
Lyman streets, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
/ January 9, J. N. Bacon's barn, Woodward Street,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
January 11, house occupied by Edward Taylor,<br />
Ellis Street, Upper Falls.<br />
f •;, , . 2L, May 1, Sunday, big brush fire, one thousand acres,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
May 12, Gordon Dexter's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
May 15, Spring Hotel stables, Watertown.<br />
June 14, Eaton & Moulton's machine-shop, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
July 5, Luther Paul's house, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
August 19, Mrs. Bowers's house, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
£ ) -"September 4, M. Lothrop's stable, Elliot Street,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
October 22, Mrs. Griner's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
October 31, D. W. Stearns's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
November 5, J. Walcott's barn, Waltham.<br />
November 8, Stephen Whitney's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
— November 12, M. S. Rice's barn, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
November 14, Albert Jennison's<br />
Corner.<br />
house, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
'<br />
November 16, Smith Adams's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
November 16, J. M. Cook's carpenter and J. O.<br />
Evans's paint shops, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1854. June 17, Ellis heirs' barn, Tipper Falls.
FIRES. 211<br />
1854. July 17, E. C Dudley's house (Needham), Upper<br />
Falls.<br />
August 8, Brook Farm barn and sheds, West Roxbury.<br />
September 2, Spring* Hotel and other buildings,<br />
Watertown.<br />
September 10, B. B. Muzzey's barn, Npnantum<br />
Hill.<br />
September 24, Swallwood's furniture-varnishing<br />
shop, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
~ —* October 12, Mr. Bowers's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1855. January 26, John Pierce's house, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
February 20, Kingsbury's house and barn, Chestnut<br />
Hill.<br />
March 25, Seth Bemis's barn, Nonantum.<br />
April 13, B. B. Muzzey's barn, Nonantum Hill.<br />
June 14, Nonantum No.'5 engine-house, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner.<br />
December 21, James Riley's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
1856. March 5, Whitney & Son's paper-mill, Watertown.<br />
July 3, Robert Porter's house, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1857. January 17, Eaton & Moulton's machine-shop,<br />
Lower Falls.<br />
March 12, Robert Porter's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
April 23, E. T. Wiswall & Co.'s provision store, and<br />
other buildings, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
May 10, A. J. Allen's unoccupied house and barn,<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
June 20, Tremont Hall building, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
August 7, old slaughter-house, Oak Street, Upper<br />
Falls.<br />
September 7, A. J. Allen's buildings, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
September 26, Wales & Mills's stock-house, with<br />
old Cataract No. 1 engine, Lower Falls.<br />
October 4, Thomas Rice, Jr.'s, pasteboard-mill,<br />
Low r er Falls.<br />
October 10, Orrin Whipple's steam planing-mills,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
November 7, Adams's barn, Oak Hill.
212 FIRES<br />
1857. November 7, Isaac Farewell's mammoth barn,<br />
Watertown.<br />
1858. April 22, Winch's house, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
August 7, A. J. Allen's old barn, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
October 3, Thomas Rice, Jr.'s, paper-mill, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
November 15, Mrs. Norcross's barn, Chestnut Hill.<br />
December 4, John Mead's buildings, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
December 6, A. R. Trowbridge & Co.'s oil-factory,<br />
Beacon Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
1859. March 14, A. R. Trowbridge & Co.'s oil-factory<br />
Beacon Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
April 9, Peregrine Bartlett's house, Waban.<br />
April 14, E. C. Dudley's old house (Needham),<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
May 24, William Vose's pump-shop, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
August 12, Lawrence Stone & Co.'s unoccupied<br />
house, Auburndale.<br />
October 21, A. R. Trowbridge & Co.'s oil-factory,<br />
Beacon Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
November 30, Harback's barn, Ward Street, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre.<br />
1860. January 8, Atemas Wiswall's house, Oak Hill.<br />
April 1, Granville Fuller's lumber-yard, Brighton.<br />
April 80, W. F. <strong>Free</strong>man & Co.'s dyewood-works,<br />
Nonantum.<br />
July 7, George Teague's carpenter-shop, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner.<br />
October 6, E. W. Johnson's barn, Auburndale.<br />
October 7, Baxter estate's unoccupied house, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
October 7, Hugh Bryson's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
October 29, Spring Hotel stable, Watertown.<br />
December 14, Lawrence McLaughlin's house and<br />
barn, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
1861. January 14, Phillips Congregational Church,<br />
Watertown.<br />
February 17, Henry Harrington's carpenter-shop,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Corner.
FIRES.<br />
i>l?><br />
1881. March 27, Richard Walsh's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
August 23, Phineas Allen's barn, Walthani Street,<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
August 25, W. A. Harris's house and other buildings,<br />
Walnut Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
August 26, Michael Tafe's house, River Street,<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
September 14, Bogle & Bowman's oil-carpet factory,<br />
Cherry Street, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
September 25, barn occupied by A. B. Porter, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
October 6, Daniel Baxter's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
October 8, E. Jackson's house. West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
November 7, J. N. Bacon's barn, Woodward Street,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
December 10, Brackett's barn, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
1862. September 5, Bemis Mills boarding-house, Nonantum.<br />
September 2, Plympton's silk-factory, Margin<br />
Street, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
October 5, John Ayer's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
November 5, A. R. Trowbridge & Co.'s oil-factory,<br />
Beacon Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
November 20, Galen Merriam's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
1868. March 8, John Coleman's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
April 21, Triton Co. 3 engine-house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
May 24, Legrand Lucas's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
August 17, A. J. Allen's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
October 11, Seth Davis's barn, near hotel, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
October 11,G.E. Allen's barn, Webster Street, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
November 29, Legrand Lucas's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
1864. February 11, J. H. Stephenson's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
March 29, Florence Crowley's house (Needham),<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
July 17, Orrin Whipple's mill, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.
214 FIRES.<br />
1864. July 18, Mrs. Alden's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
1865. March 28, Stephen Putnam's house, Highlands.<br />
. May 8, Mrs. Collins 7 s house, Auburndale.<br />
July 23, school-house, Auburndale.<br />
August 19, Otis Pettee & Co.'s blacksmith-shop, and<br />
other buildings, Upper Falls.<br />
1860. June 16, G. C. Lord's barn, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
July 11, Mosher & Tucker's wheelwright and blacksmith<br />
shops, and other buildings, Pearl<br />
and<br />
Centre streets, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
August 15, Royal Gilkey's lumber-yard, Watertown.<br />
September 2, United States arsenal explosion and<br />
fire, Water town.<br />
October 17, Edward Rice's two barns and slaughter-house,<br />
North Brighton.<br />
November 6, Dr. Warren's barn, Washington<br />
Street, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
December 8, Daniel Knowles's barn,<br />
Chestnut<br />
Hill.<br />
1867. March 21, two school-houses, Brighton.<br />
June 15, Thomas Rice, Jr.'s, stock-house, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
July 10, Binney & Co.'s paper-bag factory, Nehoiden<br />
Mill, Lower Falls.<br />
July 11, Fowle & Co.'s furniture-shop, Lower Falls.<br />
July 13, A. J. AVebb's barn, Nonantum.<br />
August 22, William Mcintosh's house, Beacon<br />
Street, Lower Falls.<br />
September 14, C. McGuire's barn, Nonantum.<br />
September 23, Seth Davis's cottage house, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
^ October 18, Albert Plummer's grocery store,<br />
Auburndale.<br />
1868. January 18, Berry & Kimball's grocery store,<br />
Nonantum.<br />
June 6, Wales Hotel, Lower Falls.<br />
June 14, Orphan Girls' Home, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
November 11, William Wright's house, Auburndale.
FIRES. 215<br />
1868. December 4, Binney's paper-bag factory, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
December 7, Cacly & Hanaford's straw-shop, Oak<br />
Street, Upper Falls.<br />
December 15, J. C. Wightman's house, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
December 29, Hollis wool-dressing buildings,<br />
Watertown.<br />
1869. January 24, Boynton's slaughter-houses, Brighton.<br />
May 11, ice-houses, Hammond's pond, Chestnut<br />
Hill.<br />
May 17, iEtna Mills boarding-house, Nonantum.<br />
June 5, <strong>Newton</strong> Mills stock-house, Upper Falls.<br />
June 8, Thomas Rice, Jr.'s, stock-house, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
June 13, Thomas Rice, Jr.'s, paper-mills, Lower<br />
Falls. George W. Davison, Cataract No. 1, Frank<br />
A. Cole, Triton No. 3, injured by falling walls.<br />
July 17, J. O'Donnell's house, Revere Street, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
July 31, Collin Cady's old tin-shop, High<br />
Street,<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
September 12, Milo & O. F. Lucas's carpenter-shops,<br />
West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
September 26, Luther Bailey's barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
November 14, Mason school-house, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
1870. April 25, N. Longfellow's paper-mill, Needham.<br />
May 16, Estes's barn. Lower Falls.<br />
May 30, E. C Dudley's barn (Needham), Upper<br />
Falls.<br />
June 30, Joseph Foster's barn, Auburndale.<br />
August 27, N. C. Munson's (Cargill) barn (Needham),<br />
Upper Falls.<br />
September 18, Mrs. Ritchie's barn, Nonantum.<br />
November 5, T. H. Carter's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1871. January 8, Thomas Rice, Jr.'s, paper-mill (Wales<br />
& Mills), Lower Falls.<br />
January 13, Pingree's new house, Pearl<br />
Street,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Corner.
216 FIRES.<br />
1871. January 13, Ashael Wheeler's paint-factory, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
March 5, Horace Cousins's (Langley place) barn,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
March 24, Charles Francis's barn, Chestnut Hill.<br />
June 4, John Morrison's livery-stable, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre.<br />
June 18, Nathan Crafts's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
July 24, C. S. Morse's house, Grove Street, Lower<br />
Falls.<br />
. August 6, Dalby Mills, vacant dye-house, Nonanturn.<br />
•<br />
X September 16, school-house, Nonantum.<br />
October 16, E. S. Farnsworth's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
k October 23, Horace Cousins's barn, Beacon Street,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
November 25, William Jones's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1872. January 25, W. S. Arnaud's house, AValnut Street,<br />
Highlands.<br />
February 1, Thomas Stanley's carpenter-shop,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
March 5, William Garrett's barn, Woodward Street,<br />
Waban.<br />
March 23, G. B. Tuttle's house, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
March 30, Mr. Appleton's house, Oak Hill.<br />
May 3, Orrin<br />
Whipple's planing-mills, Church<br />
Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
June 9, Evangelical Chapel, Nonantum.<br />
June 30, W. S. & F. Cordingley's boiler-house,<br />
Lower Falls.<br />
July 14, ice-house, Bulloughs pond, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
July 28, Hurd's carpenter-shop, Bowers<br />
Street,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
August 6, L. W. Gleason's house, Highlands.<br />
August 14, Stephen Holmes's carperter-shop, Pearl<br />
Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
September 7,William Strong's ice-houses, Brighton.<br />
November 4, house occupied by B. F. Beal, Walnut<br />
Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
* $w(d L^ So(^ 3 (& ftZu^ )
FIRES.<br />
21 i<br />
1872. Xovember 13, D. S. Simpson's barn, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
1S73. March 2, Hollis & Co/s wool-drying establishment,<br />
AVatertown.<br />
_May 21, Granville Fuller's new house, Maple<br />
Street, Auburndale.<br />
June 3, Butcher Boy No l's engine-house, Brighton,<br />
extinguished by Engine Co. 1 of <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
June 3, Luther Paul's ice-houses, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
July 25, E. AV. Converse's house, Cabot<br />
Street,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
August 23, Ashael Wheeler's laboratory, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
September<br />
14, Bacon's block (partial), <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner.<br />
September 21, Granville Fuller & Son's lumberyard,<br />
Brighton.<br />
October 7, Webber and Cargill's planing and<br />
moulding mill, Upper Falls.<br />
October 8, Eliot Hall block, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
November 23, P. Linehan's house, <strong>Newton</strong>ville;<br />
was being moved at time.<br />
November 28, 7 p. M , box 73, house owned by Mrs.<br />
J. AV. Parkhurst, Beacon Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre;<br />
tire-alarm telegraph first used.<br />
1874. January 13, big fire, Natick.<br />
January 14, Cole's block, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
February 1, M. G. Crane's house, Highlands.<br />
October 15, Charles Rice's barn, Lower Falls.<br />
IS75. April 5, B. & A. R. R. depot, AVest <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
1876, January 2, P. Fleming's house, Auburndale.<br />
March 16, Dr. Bartlett's stable, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
April 20, Tin Bridge, Upper Falls.<br />
Xovember (5, Mrs. Gary's house, Pelham Street,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Centre; water-works first used.<br />
December 6, E. C. Dudley's livery stable, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Centre.<br />
1877. January 5, public library, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
June 14, house and barn owned by Alden Speare,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Centre.
218 FIRES.<br />
1877. July 3, Pine Farm barn, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
November 2, Colonel Lee's house, Chestnut Hill.<br />
1878. July 6, Mrs. J. Wiley EdmancTs mansion, <strong>Newton</strong><br />
Corner.<br />
1880. August 3, Mrs. E. T. Eldridge's house, Forest<br />
Avenue, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
October 4, Mrs. M. S. Rice's barn, Centre Street,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
December 30, J. H. Sanborn's house, Chase Street,<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
1881. February 17, Sullivan & Hosmer's shoddy-mill,<br />
Lower Falls.<br />
August 21, six false alarms inside of three hours.<br />
1882. March 4, W. S. & F. Cordingley's mill, Lower Falls.<br />
March 18, Parker block, Needham.<br />
May 30, S. F. Cates' livery-stable, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
^ 1884. November 4,AVardwell & Clark's paper-mill, L T pper<br />
Falls.<br />
December, 20, long bridge, B. /& " ^ {O.feU^S
FIRES. 210<br />
1801.<br />
185)3.<br />
1804.<br />
1895.<br />
June 27, Pine Farm school-house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
April 8, Bishop's paper-mill, Lower Falls.<br />
February 5, Stevens's block, Highlands.<br />
March 10, Lincoln Street fire, Boston.<br />
July 28, ice-house, Bulloughs pond.<br />
January 13, J. H. Barker's house, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
March 13, John W. Carter's house, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
April 25, Adams school-house, Nonantum.<br />
May 15, Roxbury tire, Boston.<br />
May 23, E. H H;iskell's mansion, Auburndale.<br />
June 11, 2:57 P. M., box 23, F. Joyal's carpentershop,<br />
slight, <strong>Newton</strong>ville; Chief H. L. Bixby<br />
fatally injured.<br />
February 3, Bacon's block, <strong>Newton</strong> Corner.<br />
February 13, car-house, N. & B. Street Railway<br />
Co., <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
May 31, Finlay's paper-mill, Lower Falls.<br />
$ ( $ & .<br />
a><br />
'/ 2L><br />
/^4 3<br />
SyL&
MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
FIRE=ALARM TELEGRAPH.<br />
ARCH 3, 1873, the town authorized<br />
the selectmen and engineers to provide<br />
an electric fire-alarm telegraph<br />
system, not to exceed twelve thousand<br />
dollars in cost.<br />
May 12th, a subcommittee,<br />
consisting of selectmen Otis Pettee, M. T. Hayward,<br />
and J. Willard Rice, chief R. M. Lucas,<br />
and assistant engineers W. P. Leavitt, H. P.<br />
Eaton, and J. E. Cousins, contracted with Gamewell<br />
& Co. of New York for a system, to consist<br />
of a four-circuit automatic repeater, sixteen<br />
signal-boxes, three tower bell-strikers, four<br />
fifteen-inch gongs, thirty-four miles of wire, and<br />
the necessary minor equipments, to cost twelve<br />
thousand dollars, the limited amount of the appropriation.<br />
The system was completed and officially inspected<br />
and tested October 23, 1873.<br />
It was<br />
first used November 28th, at seven o'clock, p. M.,<br />
box 73, for a tire in Mrs. Parkhurst's residence,<br />
on Beacon Street, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre.<br />
Its headquarters were located in the old Eagle
MISCELLANEOUS. 221<br />
No. hand-engine house until the present No. 3<br />
engine-station was completed, in the spring of<br />
L874, when it was removed to the room provided<br />
for it there.<br />
Twelve of the original sixteen boxes occupy<br />
the same locations at the present time, —12, 15,<br />
23, 24, 31, 35, 4, 41, 5, 52, 81, and i>. The other<br />
four were, 6, on old No. 4 hand-engine house,<br />
High Street, Upper Falls: 7, at <strong>Newton</strong> Highlands<br />
depot; 73. on old Eagle No.
222 MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
The last alarm over the old system was from<br />
box 313, at 9:10 P. M., Sunday, April 4th, for an<br />
incipient fire on Webster Street, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
E. A. Stover was appointed<br />
superintendent<br />
of the system in 1873,<br />
and was succeeded by<br />
G. W. [Timer, November<br />
21, L874. In 1877, the<br />
position was consolidated<br />
with that of chief of<br />
department, and George<br />
ET. Ellis became<br />
chief<br />
and superintendent.<br />
G. W. ULMER.<br />
When H. L. Bixby became<br />
chief, in February,<br />
1879, he created the position of operator, and<br />
appointed G. W. Ulmer, who was succeeded by<br />
Asa Jewett, August 1, 1884, and W. B. Randlett,<br />
October 1, 1884.<br />
The present employees<br />
are G. G. Perkins, inspector ; Benjamin Merchant<br />
and J. U. Fogwell, linemen.
MISCELLANEOUS. 223<br />
FIREMEN'S RELIEF ASSOCIATION.<br />
The first Firemen's Relief Association was<br />
organized November 2, 187-1-, with Chief Orrin<br />
Whipple, president ; S. E. Wetlierbee, vicepresident<br />
; W. E. Glover of Engine No. 1, secretary<br />
; and George J. Curtis of Engine No. 1,<br />
treasurer. It died an early but respectable<br />
death.<br />
The present Association was organized August<br />
2. 1878, with a fund of two hundred dollars, the<br />
gift of the family of the late Hon. J. Wiley<br />
Edmands, which was given as a token of their<br />
appreciation of the services rendered by the department<br />
at the partial burning of their mansion<br />
house, July 6, 1878.<br />
Several concerts, and<br />
numerous donations from owners of property<br />
saved by the department, have increased the<br />
fund.<br />
Chief G. H. Ellis was elected president in<br />
1878, Chief H. L. Bixby in 1879, and Chief W.<br />
B. Randlett in 1894, S. E. Wetlierbee was<br />
elected vice-president in 1878, W. S. Higgins in<br />
1879, W. S. Cargill in 1887, W. B. Randlett in<br />
1894, and F. H. Humphrey in 1895. F. H.<br />
Humphrey was elected secretary and treasurer<br />
in 1878, W. S. Higgins in 1887, and A. A.<br />
Savage in 1892.
224 MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
HENRY L. BIXBY.<br />
No name is more prominently identified with<br />
the <strong>Newton</strong> tire department than that of Henry<br />
Lyman Bixby, who for nearly forty consecutive<br />
years was an active or volunteer member, and<br />
its chief for fifteen years, and would have continued<br />
so for an indefinite period had he not met<br />
his death while in the performance of his duty<br />
as chief of department, the result of injuries<br />
received by being thrown from his buggy, which<br />
collided with an electric car and an ice-cart<br />
on Washington Street, near Brookside Avenue,<br />
while responding to an alarm from box 23, at<br />
•J:.')! o'clock, Monday afternoon, June 11, 1X!>4.<br />
He died at 8:30 o'clock that evening, of internal<br />
hemorrhage.<br />
The announcement of his death cast a gloom<br />
over the city, public and private flags were displayed<br />
at half-mast, and evidences of sincere<br />
jrief were apparent everywhere.<br />
His funeral<br />
was largely attended by citizens, officials, and<br />
firemen from all sections of New England.<br />
He was a capable commander, an honest,<br />
conscientious public official, and a fireman and<br />
executive officer without a peer in the service.<br />
He gave the best of his superior abilities to the<br />
building up and improving of the department
MISCELLANEOUS. 225<br />
of which he was so long a member, and succeeded<br />
in placing it among the very best on this<br />
continent.<br />
To the department he gave the best<br />
that was within him, even to his life.<br />
The high esteem in which he was held by the<br />
department and the public was demonstrated<br />
Tuesday evening, September 16, 1879, when the<br />
entire department turned out to receive him on<br />
his return from the annual convention of the<br />
National Association of Fire Engineers, held<br />
at Washington, D. C, and with torches escorted<br />
him to the city hall, where a complimentary<br />
banquet was tendered him.<br />
Many private and<br />
public buildings along the route were decorated<br />
in his honor, and red fire burned along the threemile<br />
route from the <strong>Newton</strong> depot to the hall.<br />
He was received by Mayor W. B. Fowle and<br />
other city and department officials.
2l>6 MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
HAND=ENGINE CONTESTS.<br />
Within three months after the arrival of the<br />
new suction hand-engines in 1842, the West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> No. 3 and Nonanturn No. 5 had a contest,<br />
with victory for the West <strong>Newton</strong>, as<br />
previously mentioned.<br />
On Monday, September 11, 1842, all the companies<br />
receiving new engines that year, West<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> No. 8, Upper Falls No. 4, Nonantum<br />
No. 5, and Eagle No. 6, assembled at the Baptist<br />
Pond, now Crystal Lake, <strong>Newton</strong> Centre, for a<br />
general contest.<br />
This was the first hand fireengine<br />
muster on record.<br />
The playing was tub-and-tub ; that is, one<br />
engine went to the draught, and played into<br />
another through two hundred feet of hose,<br />
which in turn played into the next, and so on<br />
to the last, which played through an open but<br />
onto the ground.<br />
Such a trial between engines<br />
of exactly the same size and pattern as were<br />
these four could not produce a decided victory<br />
for any one of them, and it did not in this<br />
instance.<br />
The general verdict, however, was in<br />
favor of Eagle No. 6, Captain A. H. Randall.<br />
This contest was repeated at the same place<br />
and under the same conditions, Monday, August<br />
1, 1845. The same companies, with the addition
MISCELLANEOUS. 227<br />
of Cataract No. 1, with its new Thayer machine<br />
of larger capacity than the others, were the<br />
contestants.<br />
Much interest was taken in this trial, which<br />
was really a Hunneman versus Thayer contest,<br />
all the Hunneman companies endeavoring to<br />
defeat the one Thayer engine.<br />
Mr. Thayer, a<br />
son of the builder, was present. He wore<br />
slippers, and just before the playing commenced<br />
he addressed the company from the top of the<br />
engine, saying: "I have come out here with<br />
these slippers on, and I do not expect you will<br />
allow my feet to get wet."<br />
The Cataract took water from Eagle No. 6,<br />
and played into Nonantum No. 5. From almost<br />
the start, the Eagle washed it, and the Nonanturn<br />
sucked it unmercifully, and Mr. Thayer's<br />
slippers, like his engine, were washed almost out<br />
of existence.<br />
Otherwise there was no decisive<br />
victory for any engine, except that by general<br />
consent the Eagle No. 0 was given the honors,<br />
such as thev were.<br />
A firemen's collation of crackers, cheese, and<br />
coffee was served after the contest, in the town<br />
hall, which was then located on Centre Street,<br />
near the pond.<br />
Mr. Thayer claimed that the Cataract's overwhelming<br />
defeat was due to imperfect<br />
construction,<br />
and at his request the engine was<br />
returned to his shop and put in proper order;
I<br />
228 MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
and Monday, June 1, 184, the five companies<br />
again met at West <strong>Newton</strong>, this time by request<br />
of the engineers.<br />
The Cataract company was<br />
assisted by the Niagara No. 3 company of East<br />
Cambridge, which possessed the most successful<br />
Thayer engine ever built.<br />
The contest was the same as the two previous<br />
ones.<br />
The Cataract did a little better, and<br />
fairly well held its own, but no more.<br />
As in<br />
previous contests, there was no decided victory,<br />
but the honors, if there were any, went to Eagle<br />
No. 6, as usual.<br />
This was the last time the entire department<br />
was ever together in a contest.<br />
Twelve years later, Saturday, August 28,<br />
1858, Triton No. 3, Nonantum No. 5, and Eagle<br />
No. 6 met at Jackson's brook, <strong>Newton</strong>ville, for<br />
several trials, but only completed one, that of<br />
filling a twelve-hundred-gallon tank, when darkness<br />
overtook them.<br />
The judges disagreed on the results at first,<br />
but finally agreed that Nonantum filled it in<br />
6 minutes and 15 seconds, Eagle in 6 minutes<br />
and 3 seconds, and Triton in 3 minutes and 53<br />
seconds.<br />
Neither the Triton nor any other engine of<br />
that size could possibly have filled the tank in<br />
the time allowed it, and this a great many of<br />
those present knew, including the Eagle No. 6<br />
company, who within a few days issued<br />
a
MISCELLANEOUS. 229<br />
challenge to the Triton company to repeat the<br />
contest, which they<br />
promptly accepted, and<br />
Wednesday, Septemher 15th, they met at the<br />
same place, with the following results : Filling<br />
twelve-hundred-gallon tank through two hundred<br />
and fifty feet of hose : Eagle, 6 minutes<br />
and 37.| seconds; Triton,<br />
230 MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
' EARLIEST RECORD.<br />
On page 30 of this volume, reference is made<br />
to the purchase of an engine at the Lower Falls<br />
in 1808.<br />
After this portion of the volume had<br />
•<br />
been printed, the following document relating<br />
thereto was found: —<br />
" We the subscribers hereby agree to become<br />
proprietors of Engine No. 1, which is ever to be<br />
located at some convenient place at the Lower<br />
Falls, so called, and to be promptly and readily<br />
used by enginemen in protecting and preservingall<br />
property situated within a distance where it<br />
can possibly be useful.<br />
i<br />
' We further agree that there shall be one<br />
hundred shares in said engine, at the sum of five<br />
dollars for each share, and that each share be<br />
entitled to one vote in regulating said engine,<br />
and further promise that we will take and pay<br />
for, at that sum, as many shares as are set<br />
against our names, the said sums to be paid to<br />
Peter Lyon, upon his giving us a certificate in<br />
the following words : —<br />
"This is to certify that A B is one of the proprietors<br />
of the engine at the Lower Falls, and<br />
that he has taken and paid for<br />
Samuel Brown<br />
shares.<br />
20 shares.<br />
Simon Elliot ' Jo shares.
MISCELLANEOUS. 231<br />
Peter Lyon<br />
Solomon Curtis<br />
Moses Grant, Jr., & Co<br />
20 shares.<br />
5 shares.<br />
5 shares.<br />
Proprietors <strong>Newton</strong> Wire Factory, 5 shares.<br />
Samuel Stimson<br />
Henry Bartlett<br />
Isaac Hagar<br />
Edward Fisher<br />
John Ware<br />
Ehenezer Starr<br />
2 shares.<br />
1 shares.<br />
2 shares.<br />
2 shares.<br />
1 shares.<br />
2 shares."<br />
This is the earliest record, and probably was<br />
the first action taken relative to the fire department<br />
of <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
All the stockholders were not residents of the<br />
Lower Falls.<br />
General Simon Elliot was a resident<br />
of the Upper Falls, where he owned snuff<br />
and other mills on the site of the present silkmills,<br />
on Elliot Street, which was named in his<br />
honor. He also owned a snuff-mill and an<br />
interest in a paper-mill at the Lower Falls.<br />
He<br />
formerly resided in Boston, where he was a fireward<br />
in 1800 and a few years following.<br />
He<br />
was a wealthy tobacconist, with<br />
warehouses<br />
on Long Wharf, which were burned September<br />
30, 1780.<br />
Moses Grant, Jr., & Co. was a Boston paper<br />
concern, which then owned what is now Crehore's<br />
mills.<br />
John Ware built the first paper-mill in this<br />
village, in 1790.
NEWTON VETERAN ASSOCIATION.<br />
OSTON organized the first Veteran<br />
Firemen's Association in New England,<br />
and the second in this country,<br />
April 9, 1878.<br />
Eleven years later,<br />
December 11, 1880, the <strong>Newton</strong> Association was<br />
organized at Allen's school building, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Preliminary meetings were held November<br />
8th and 29th, and December 6th, when<br />
rallying committees were appointed, and membership<br />
solicited.<br />
The first board of officers<br />
consisted of ex-Chief E. M. Lucas, president;<br />
ex-Chief W. Parker Leavitt, vice-president; C.<br />
T. Bartlett, secretary; A. J. Grover, treasurer;<br />
J. Q. A. Hawkes, steward. Directors, R. J.<br />
Morrisey, Ward 1; H. N. Hyde, Ward 2; C.<br />
H. Jennison, Ward 3; F. B. Reed, Ward 4; J.<br />
E. Trowbridge, Ward 5; C. D. Bartlett, Ward 6;<br />
and F. A. Barrows, Ward 7.<br />
Its first gathering of a social nature<br />
was<br />
April 25, 1890, when a bean-supper was provided<br />
at Knights of Honor hall, with ex-Chief John S.<br />
Damrell of Boston and other prominent members<br />
of the Veteran Association of that citv as<br />
%J<br />
guests.
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234 VETERAN ASSOCIATION.<br />
Several unsuccessful efforts were made t<br />
have the Association procure an engine and<br />
enter a muster during the first year of its existence.<br />
At a meeting held July 31, 1891, a<br />
member agreed to furnish a hand-engine, free of<br />
all expense to the Association, if it would attend<br />
the first muster of the New England Veteran's<br />
League, to he held at Lowell. September 23d of<br />
that year. The offer was accepted. The engine,<br />
the Chauncv No. 1 of Westhoro, a six-inch<br />
Hunneman engine, now owned by the Hyde<br />
Park Association, was provided, and the Association<br />
participated in the muster, making a<br />
record of 178 feet, »*>.l inches, placing it twelfth<br />
in a list of seventeen.<br />
This muster aroused the dormant spirit of the<br />
members, and a hand-engine equal to the best<br />
was demanded before the day had passed.<br />
November<br />
7th, a committee, consisting of<br />
Captain John Exley, C. A. Hill, H. H. Easterbrook,<br />
R. M. Lucas, W. P. Leavitt, and W. M.<br />
Russell, was authorized to purchase the Waterville<br />
No. 3 first-class Button engine, of the city<br />
of Waterville, Me., at a cost of four hundred<br />
dollars, and to issue two hundred and fiftv<br />
«<br />
shares of stock at two dollars per share to pay<br />
for it.<br />
Some one hundred and thirty shares<br />
were subscribed for that evening.<br />
The engine<br />
was purchased, and was given its first<br />
trial<br />
Thanksgiving Day.<br />
Its name was subsequently
VETERAN ASSOCIATION. 235<br />
changed to Nonantuni.<br />
With it the Association<br />
has attended twenty musters, and taken thirteen<br />
hundred dollars in prizes, including the League<br />
first-prize trophy for 1896, which it now holds.<br />
Its muster record is as follows: —<br />
ft. in. Prize.<br />
1892. Waltham, Sept. 5 196 % Second, $100<br />
Boston, Sept. 14..' 153 6%<br />
Nashua, N. H., Oct. 7 174 y±<br />
1893. Worcester, Aug. 17 199 4 Fourth, 50<br />
Waltham, Sept.4 214 5% Third, 50<br />
Milford, Oct. 21 181 1 First, 200<br />
1894. Milford, June 30 179 9% Third, 100<br />
Waltham, Sept. 3 177 8% Fourth, 75<br />
Pawtucket, Sept. 13 164 9%<br />
Attleboro, Oct. 2 179 3 7 K Second, 125<br />
1895. Fitchburg, June 17 201 8<br />
Waltham, Aug. 22 201 7%<br />
Waltham, Sept. 2 203 8% Third, 50<br />
Hartford, Sept. 12 190 8%<br />
Hudson, Sept. 28 181 6% Fourth, 75<br />
Boston, Oct. 16 188 6^ Fourth, 50<br />
1896. New Bedford, Aug. 19 204 4^ First, 200<br />
Waltham, Sept. 7 215 5% Third, 75<br />
Boston, Sept, 23 180 5 Second, 150<br />
Nashua, Oct. 7 196 5%<br />
At Waltham, Columbus Day, October 21,<br />
1892, in a contest with the Waltham Veteran<br />
Association, it played a horizontal stream 163<br />
feet, 5% inches ; the Watch City of Waltham,<br />
182 feet, 3^ inches.<br />
The organization was incorporated April 4,<br />
1893. September 15, 1893, the city of <strong>Newton</strong><br />
sold to the Association for one dollar the build-
i**-""* 1<br />
•<br />
t<br />
OFFICERS VETERAN ASSOCIATIONt/2\<br />
W. P. Leavitt, President.<br />
' ^ \ O. S. W. Bailey, Secretary<br />
H. N. Hyde, Vice-President<br />
C W. Florance, Treasurer.
•<br />
.'.V<br />
&<br />
\ ^<br />
I<br />
J 7f^r'ViwmDrfn'\* i<br />
ENGINE OFFICERS, VETERAN ASSOCIATION.<br />
John Exley, Foreman.<br />
F. T. Burgess, Second Assistant<br />
John Hargedon, First Assistant.<br />
R. M. Lindley, Steward.
238 VETERAN ASSOCIATION.<br />
ing on Austin Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville, formerly<br />
occupied by William Claflin Chemical Company,<br />
Hook and Ladder Co. No. 1, and the waterworks<br />
department.<br />
Land was purchased on<br />
Watertown Street, West <strong>Newton</strong>, and the<br />
building moved thereto, and fitted up as it now<br />
is.<br />
The Association held its first meeting here<br />
November 1, 1893.<br />
Previous to this time it<br />
kept its engine in Dr. Crockett's stable, on<br />
Washington Street.<br />
Past and Present Officers.<br />
PRESIDENTS.—Rodney M. Lucas, 1889; W.<br />
Parker Leavitt, 1895.<br />
SENIOR VICE-PRESIDENTS.—W. Parker Leavitt,<br />
1889; C. D. Bartlett, 1895.<br />
JUNIOR VICE-PRESIDENTS.—Allen Jordan,<br />
L892; James F. Maglinchy, 1891; W. H. Mague,<br />
1895; H. N. Hyde, 1896.<br />
SECRETARIES.—C. T. Bartlett, 1889; 0. S. W.<br />
Bailey, 1895.<br />
TREASURERS.— A. J. Grover, 1889; W. E.<br />
Glover, 1892; C. W. Florance, 1891.<br />
FOREMAN.— John Exley, 1891.<br />
FIRST ASSISTANTS.— H. N. Hyde, 1891; John<br />
Hargedon, 1885.<br />
SECOND ASSISTANTS.— George Simpson, 1891;<br />
C. A. Hill, 1892; (I. S. Holmes, 1894; F T.<br />
Burgess, 1894.<br />
STEWARD.— R. M. Lindley, 1891.
'* .<br />
' *<br />
THE BANNER
•_> I,,<br />
\ I 1 ERAN ASSOC1 \TION.<br />
Officers<br />
IHQ7.<br />
I 'residenl. W. Parker I . Bartlett, II. N. Hyde.<br />
Secretary, ( >. S. W. Bailey.<br />
Treasurer, C. W. Florance.<br />
Foreman, John Exley.<br />
ETirsI Assistant, John Hargedon.<br />
Second Assistant. V. T'. Burgess.<br />
Steward, R. M. Lindley.<br />
Trustees, II. W. Crafts, Chandler Seaver, II.<br />
\. Hyde.<br />
Directors, J. U. Kimball, P. Y. Hoseason, J.<br />
T. Thomason, Dennis Barry, and E. C. Waterhouse.<br />
of unv i j i irity— s< v< n j u of ripei<br />
11 . in barrels, before il bottled and<br />
i. I ilt — con I IK everywher (<br />
ii<br />
of the maltci oi<br />
G.0.T AYLOR<br />
WHISKIES<br />
.Of l»r.<br />
'• -I I »• i!< r s , i,<br />
K4t^Ld
BOOTS and SHOES.<br />
FINE LINE OF PATENT LEATHER<br />
SHOES FOR GENTLEMEN. . . .<br />
WEST NEWTON.<br />
F. D. TARLTON.<br />
GEORGE H. INGRAHAM<br />
APOTHECARY,<br />
Washington and Waltham Streets, WEST NEWTON<br />
P. Y. HOSEASON,<br />
CARRIAGE PAINTER.<br />
Entrance 212 Washington Street, NEWTON.<br />
All work guaranteed. Carriages called for and delivered free of charge.<br />
SIGN PAINTING AND WAGON LETTERING.
Amoskeag Steam Fire Engines.<br />
MANUFACTURED BY<br />
MANCHESTER LOCOMOTIVE WORKS<br />
MANCHESTER, N. H.<br />
BOSTON OFFICE, 40 WATER STREET.<br />
EDWIN<br />
ROGERS, President.<br />
WM. H. MENDELL, Vice President.<br />
OTIS T. PETTEE, Treasurer.<br />
W. E. DECROW, General Manager<br />
THE NEW ENGLAND GAMEWELL CO.<br />
FIRE! POLICE TELEGRAPHS<br />
Manufacturers and Dealers in<br />
FIRE AND POLICE ALARM SUPPLIES.<br />
SOLE AGENTS FOR NEW ENGLAND OF THE GAMEWELL FIRE ALARM<br />
TELEGRAPH CO.<br />
BOYLSTON BUILDING, 657 WASHINGTON STREET,<br />
ROOM<br />
BOSTON. MASS.
!<br />
FRED. L COOK,<br />
MPORTED AND<br />
DOMESTIC GROCERIES<br />
AGENT FOR KING ARTHUR FLOUR.<br />
Washington Street, cor Elm, WEST NEWTON.<br />
ESTABLISHED 1845. INCORPORATED 1893.<br />
Wadsworth, Howland & Co.<br />
84 WASHINGTON STREET, BOSTON,<br />
Largest Manufacturers in New England of<br />
PAINTS, VARNISHES,! ARTISTS' MATERIALS<br />
IN EVERY CONCEIVABLE VARIETY.<br />
All goods well known to be the standard of excellence.<br />
DIRECTORS.<br />
CHARLES F. HOWLAND. HENRY A. ROBBINS. JOHN WADSWORTH.<br />
LUCUIS TURNER. FREDERIC A. GUNNISON. ARTHUR P. FELTON.<br />
HIRAM W. WADSWORTH.<br />
BRANCH HOUSES.<br />
BOSTON, Grundmann Studios, Clarendon St.<br />
SPRINGFIELD, MASS., 404 Main St.<br />
CHICAGO, 38 Randolph St.<br />
AMESBURY, MASS.. 9 Market St<br />
FACTORIES.<br />
MALDEN, MASS., Green Street.<br />
FISH MARKET.<br />
W. E. GLOVER, PROP<br />
ESTABLISHED 1879.<br />
Fresh, Salt, and Smoked Fish, Oysters, Clams, and Lobsters in<br />
their season.<br />
Particular attention paid to serving the celebrated Blue-point<br />
Cotuit Oysters on the half-shell.<br />
and<br />
TELEPHONE CONNECTION.<br />
1267 WASHINGTON STREET, WEST NEWTON.
T. R. COUGHLIN. J. J. MAHONEY<br />
GARDEN CITY COAL COHPANY,<br />
DEALERS IN<br />
Coal and Wood,<br />
MECHANIC STREET, NEWTON UPPER<br />
FALLS<br />
HENRY S. WILLIAMS,<br />
DEALER IN<br />
Domestic Dry Goods,<br />
STATIONERY, BOOTS,<br />
SHOES, AND RUBBERS<br />
Agent for Standard Patterns.<br />
SHOE REPAIRING A SPECIALTY.<br />
ASSOCIATES' BLOCK, NEWTON CENTRE<br />
ESTABLISHED 1843.<br />
ISAAC H. SNOW,<br />
REGISTERED<br />
PHARMACIST,<br />
1381 WASHINGTON STREET, WEST NEWTON, MASS<br />
ESTABLISHED 1840.<br />
CARPENTER=MORTON COMPANY,<br />
A\ANUFACTURERS AND IMPORTERS OF<br />
PAINTS,<br />
Varnishes and Artists' Materials,<br />
151 and 153 MILK STREET, BOSTON.
GEORGE M. FISKE. WILLIAM HOMES. J. P. B. FISKE<br />
FISKE, HOMES & CO.<br />
Fancy Building Brick,<br />
TERRA=COTTA SEWER-PIPE, LIME, CEMENT, ETC<br />
164 DEVONSHIRE STREET, BOSTON.<br />
Speare's Brand Starch,<br />
LAUNDRY SUPPLIES AND OILS,<br />
Laundry Printing and Specialties<br />
Alden Speare's Sons & Co<br />
MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS, EXPORTERS,<br />
367=369 ATLANTIC AVENUE, BOSTON.<br />
WORKS: EAST CAMBRIDGE AND WATERTOWN, MASS.<br />
BILLINGS, CLAPP & CO.<br />
Manufacturing Chemists,<br />
BOSTON and NEW YORK.<br />
WORKS AT NEWTON LOWER FALLS.<br />
J. E. HOLLIS & CO. FIRE AND JWARINE<br />
INSURANCE,<br />
i<br />
I<br />
35 KILBY STREET, COR. EXCHANGE PLACE.<br />
J. EDWARD HOLLIS. nr\£*^r\i^i<br />
F. C. FIELD. BOSTON.<br />
A. A. LONOLEY.<br />
-
Save money by trading<br />
with<br />
HOWES & REES,<br />
413 Centre Street, <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
THEY DO A CASH BUSINESS,<br />
thereby saving money for you and them also; if you don't<br />
believe it, try it and be convinced. We mean business.<br />
Echo Bridge Shoe=Store,<br />
J. T. THOMASON, Propr.<br />
NEWTON UPPER FALLS, MASS.<br />
V. HAFFERriEHL & SON,<br />
Painters and Decorators,<br />
NEWTON CENTRE, MASS.<br />
C. J. POLLEY,<br />
Carriage Wood=Works,<br />
BEACON STREET, NEWTON CENTRE<br />
F. n. DUTCH,<br />
Provision Dealer,<br />
Corner Chestnut and Washington Streets, West <strong>Newton</strong><br />
TELEPHONE CONNECTION.<br />
SIMPSON BROS. (CORP.)<br />
166 DEVONSHIRE STREET, BOSTON.<br />
WHITMAN'S<br />
Board and Hack Stable.<br />
Carriages furnished for parties, weddings and funerals. Carriage at depot.<br />
342 Centre Street, Opposite Bank, <strong>Newton</strong>, Mass.
THE HASTEN & WELLS<br />
FIRE WORKS H'F'G CO.<br />
Manufacturing Plant, <strong>Newton</strong> Upper Falls.<br />
Office and Salesroom, 18 Hawley Street, Boston, Mass<br />
LINNELL &<br />
SNOW,<br />
I<br />
I<br />
I<br />
Fine Groceries, Flour, Teas, Coffees,<br />
SPICES, ETC<br />
COR. BEACON AND CENTRE STS., NEWTON CENTRE<br />
THOMAS W. WHITE,<br />
Prescription<br />
Pharmacist,<br />
HIGH STREET, NEWTON UPPER FALLS.<br />
F. W. STRINGE,<br />
Harnesses,<br />
Blankets, Collars, Fly=Nets, Combs<br />
Carriage Trimming in all its branches Neatly and Promptly done.<br />
BEACON STREET, NEWTON CENTRE, MASS.<br />
ESTAB. 1851-INCOR. 1892.<br />
BRACKETT'S MARKET COMPANY,<br />
PROVISIONS,<br />
8 and 10 COLE'S BLOCK, NEWTON.<br />
JOHN BEAL,<br />
Groceries and Provisions.<br />
Fruit and Vegetables of all kinds. Fresh Fish and Oysters a specialty<br />
849 Washington Street, Beat's Block, <strong>Newton</strong>ville.<br />
B. S. HATCH,<br />
COAL AND WOOD,<br />
HAY, STRAW, AND GRAIN.<br />
TELEPHONE 66=3.<br />
WEST NEWTON<br />
A- V. HARRINGTON,<br />
News Depot and Cigar Store,<br />
Sumner's Block, 356 Centre Street.<br />
Agent for LEWANDOS FRENCH LAUNDRY AND DYE=HOUSE.
W. P. LEAVITT & SON,<br />
Slate, fletal and Gravel Roofing,<br />
29 PEARL STREET, NEWTON, MASS.<br />
Sheet fletal Work for Buildings, Gutters, Conductors, Finials, Sky<br />
lights, Ventilators and rietal Shingles. Telephone 215<br />
L. F. ASHLEY. ASHLEY & DOANE,<br />
w - H<br />
DOANE.<br />
Provisions, Fruit, Vegetables, oyJterel<br />
400 CENTRE STREET, NEWTON, MASS.<br />
OPP. B. & A. DEPOT. TELEPHONE 273=3.<br />
ECHO BRIDGE VIEWS.<br />
SODA WATER A SPECIALTY.<br />
ECHO BRIDGE PHARMACY,<br />
NEWTON UPPER FALLS, MASS.<br />
BERNARD BILLINGS, Proprietor.<br />
LOWNEY'S CHOCOLATES. PERFUMES AND TOILET ARTICLES.<br />
GUSTAV W. ULMER, ESTABLISHED 1874.<br />
ELECTRICIAN,<br />
32 BOWEN STREET, NEWTON CENTRE, MASS.<br />
Electric=Light Plants installed in houses finished or in process of erection.<br />
Burglar Alarms, Gas=Lighting Apparatus, Speaking=Tubes, Bells, Etc.<br />
NEWCOMB «& SNYDER, C. G. NEWCOMB, Proprietor.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> and Boston Express.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong> Office, 334 Centre Street. Boston Offices, 15 Devonshire, 174<br />
Washington, 67 Franklin Street, 34 Court Square, 25 Merchants Row,<br />
11 Harrison Avenue Extension. PIANO and FURNITURE MOVING.<br />
HORSES EXAHINED AS TO SOUNDNESS PREVIOUS TO PURCHASE.<br />
R. J. BARTON,<br />
ft. R. C. V. S., London, England.<br />
Telephone, <strong>Newton</strong> Highlands 34=2.<br />
VETERINARY SURGEON<br />
NEWTON CENTRE, HASS.<br />
J. W. BEVERLY,<br />
JEWELER,<br />
77 UNION STREET,<br />
NEWTON CENTRE.<br />
SMITH & COSTELLO,<br />
Tin, Sheet=Iron, and Copper Workers,<br />
And Dealers in Furnaces, Stoves, Family Hardware, Tools,<br />
Cutlery, and Kitchen Furnishings.<br />
73 UNION STREET, opp. the Depot, NEWTON CENTRE.
W. H. FRENCH,<br />
Plumber, Gas=Fitter,<br />
AND<br />
SANITARY<br />
WALTON'S BLOCK,<br />
WEST<br />
ENGINEER,<br />
NEWTON.<br />
CHESTNUT STREET,<br />
All work promptly attended to and satisfaction guaranteed<br />
GEORGE B. WILSON,<br />
Furniture and Piano Hover,<br />
Furniture Stored in Clean, Dry Rooms, $1.00,<br />
$2.00, $4.00 a Month, according to size.<br />
FURNITURE PACKED FOR<br />
SHIPPING.<br />
Piano=Cases, Boxes, and Barrels always on hand, for sale<br />
Residence, Clark Street, off Centre Street.<br />
P. O. ADDRESS, NEWTON CENTRE, MASS.<br />
JOHN HARGEDON,<br />
Contractor and Builder,<br />
WEST NEWTON, MASS.<br />
P. A. MURRAY,<br />
Carriage Builder.<br />
CUSTOn WORK AND FINE REPAIRING A<br />
SPECIALTY.<br />
Rubber Tires Fitted on any kind of a Carriage.<br />
WASHINGTON, near Park St., NEWTON, MASS
established HOWARD ICE CO. SES5PR2.<br />
DEALERS IN<br />
PURE ICE.<br />
Residents of <strong>Newton</strong> (Wards One, Two, and Seven) will be supplied with a<br />
choice quality of PURE ICE.<br />
Order Box at T. L. Mason's Sons, 390 Centre Street, <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Perkins & Co., Main St., Watertown.<br />
ABRAHAM<br />
L. HOWARD, Proprietor,<br />
Telephone 13=3, <strong>Newton</strong>. Office, 56 Galen St., WATERTOWN.<br />
JOHN FLOOD,<br />
UNDERTAKER,<br />
371 WASHINGTON STREET, NEWTON<br />
C. M. HEWITT. B. M. THOMAS.<br />
HEWITT & THOMAS,<br />
Plumbers and Gas=Fitters,<br />
247 WASHINGTON STREET,<br />
NONANTUM BLOCK.<br />
NEWTON, MASS.<br />
JOHN T. CUSHMAN,<br />
Hardware, Kitchen Furnishings,<br />
STOVES, RANGES, AND FURNACES.<br />
Steam and Hot=Water Heating, Plumbing, and<br />
Gas=Piping.<br />
CORNER WASHINGTON AND WALTHAM STREETS,<br />
WEST NEWTON, MASS.
ELBRIDGE BRADSHAW, NEWTONVILLE, HASS.<br />
Bradshaw's<br />
SWEET HOME" Candy,<br />
CORNER WASHINGTON STREET<br />
AND WASHINGTON TERRACE.<br />
RICE BROS.<br />
FINE GROCERIES,<br />
1299 WASHINGTON STREET, WEST NEWTON, MASS<br />
TELEPHONE CONNECTION.<br />
J. F. WASHBURN,<br />
PAINTER AND GLAZIER,<br />
Kalsomining an Paper=Hanjiing,<br />
P. O. BOX 55, AUBURNDALE, MASS<br />
WILLARD<br />
F. RAND,<br />
Wheelwright and Carriage flaker.<br />
Carriage Repairing in all its Branches.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET, near Walnut, NEWTONVILLE<br />
N. W. TUPPER,<br />
DEALER<br />
COAL, FLOUR, GRAIN, AND HAY,<br />
IN<br />
NEWTONVILLE.<br />
W. F. HAHN,<br />
PRESCRIPTION DRUGGIST,<br />
OPP. NATIONAL BANK,<br />
TELEPHONE CONNECTION.<br />
NEWTON<br />
NEWTON HORSE=SHOEING SHOP,<br />
WASHINGTON STREET.<br />
Particular attention paid to Interfering. Over-reaching, and Tender-footed<br />
Horses. Also, any kind of Fancy Shoeing desired for Trotting Purposes.<br />
DELANEY & HEWITT.<br />
WARD & CO.<br />
Carriage Painting and Repairing.<br />
Best Work at Lowest Prices.<br />
Repairing of Fine Carriages a Specialty<br />
Elm and Washington Sts., near City Hall, W. <strong>Newton</strong>.
FRENCH'S former, yJ^NNISONS<br />
WEST NEWTON AND BOSTON EXPRESS,<br />
67 FRANKLIN STREET, 36 MERCHANTS ROW, BOSTON.<br />
109 ELM STREET, WEST NEWTON.<br />
Leave West <strong>Newton</strong>, 9 A. M. Leave Boston Boxes, I P. M. Telephone Connection.<br />
HENRY G. LELAND,<br />
HORSESHOER,<br />
Opposite City stables. Crafts Street, <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
B. F. BARLOW,<br />
HORSESHOEING AND CARRIAGE WORK.<br />
Particular attention paid to Interfering, Over-reaching, and Tender footed Horses.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET, NEWTONVILLE.<br />
AT REASONABLE PRICES.<br />
FINE TAILORING 1<br />
Foreign and<br />
Domestic Goods always on hand.<br />
We also do First-class Repairing and Pressing<br />
Satisfaction Guaranteed.<br />
J. H. TOOMBS, Merchant Tailor, Robinson Block, WEST NEWTON^<br />
FRED A. HUBBARD,<br />
PHARMACIST,<br />
425 Centre St., <strong>Newton</strong>, Mass.<br />
HENRY P. DEARBORN,<br />
TELEPHONE CONNECTION<br />
Meats. Lard, Butter. Cheese. Eggs, Fruits<br />
VEGETABLES AND CANNED GOODS. POULTRY AND GAME<br />
*<br />
Dennison Block, 841 Washington St , <strong>Newton</strong>ville, Mass.<br />
J Q KILBURN THIRTY YEARS EXPERIENCE.<br />
APOTHECARY,<br />
291 Watertown Street, corner Faxon, <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Specialty: Physicians' Prescriptions.<br />
J. CHEEVER FULLER,<br />
Public Pay Station.<br />
REAL ESTATE AND INSURANCE,<br />
NOTARY PUBLIC, JUSTICE OF THE PEACE,<br />
297 Walnut Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville, Mass.
FRANK L. TAINTER.<br />
CIRCULATING LIBRARY.<br />
NEWTONVILLE NEWS DEPOT.<br />
All the leading- Daily Papers, Magazines, and Periodicals for sale.<br />
TOYS, STATIONERY, CIGARS, AND TOBACCO.<br />
LAUNDRY AGENCY.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>ville Paint and Wall Paper Store.<br />
A. R. CARLEY, Proprietor.<br />
PAINTS, OILS, AND VARNISHES, GLASS, PUTTY, ETC<br />
WALL PAPERS OF LATEST DESIGNS AND COLORS.<br />
GEORGE H. LOOMER, R^H. N<br />
DRY, FANCY, AND MILLINERY GOODS,<br />
Boots, Shoes, and Rubbers, Ladies' and Men's Furnishings, Etc.<br />
BRAY'S BLOCK, NEWTON CENTRE.<br />
HENRY TOLE^<br />
SHAVING AND HAIR CUTTING PARLOR.<br />
Private Parlor for Ladies. Hair Cutting", Shampooing:, Etc<br />
I SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO CHILDREN S HAIR CUTTING.<br />
CLAFLIN BLOCK, NEWTONVILLE.<br />
ARTHUR MULDOON Estimates on all kinds of Stone Work.<br />
MASON AND CONTRACTOR.<br />
Excavation of Sewers, Cellars. Streets, and all kinds of Grading; done to order<br />
at short notice. Address: P. O. Box 2^8.<br />
Residence: LANGLEY ROAD, NEWTON CENTRE.<br />
GEORGE"s. NODEN,<br />
HOUSE PAINTING AND GLAZING,<br />
Tinting, Whitening, and Graining. Jobbing promptly attended to.<br />
p. o. BOX 176. NEWTON, MASS.<br />
E. W. Masters, ^teaie?"' All Kinds of Harnesses.<br />
A full assortment of Whips, Blankets, Robes, Soaps, Oils, Brushes,<br />
Curry-Combs, Etc., always on hand.<br />
| Repairing Promptly and Neatly Done. Fine Work a Specialty. Prices Reasonable.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET, NEWTONVILLE, MASS.<br />
S.'F. CHADBOURNE\<br />
CABINET-MAKER AND UPHOLSTERER.<br />
NEW AND SECOND-HAND BICYCLES, BICYCLE REPAIRING.<br />
Residence: WILLOW STREET, NEWTON<br />
Orders by Mail promptly attended to.<br />
CENTRE.
•'' v*« »»* »•* »** »•* »*» »•< V*' »»» »•* »»/ »*f »"» »»» *•/ »»* »*' »** *~ I \*' %' i »'» \* I »** »•/ »*' »•/ ••/ »~* *~* *•» »» »' * »» »•» *»/ || *~« •"* »•* *•* »~i «•» »•* *"' ••* »»* »•* »** »» »• • »"• »»*<br />
FIRE HOSE.<br />
* RUBBER. COTTON, RUBBER LINED. LINEN.<br />
s.<br />
^ -<br />
•<br />
* _ •<br />
< _»<br />
»<br />
- -<br />
if: SUCTION HOSE. CHEMICAL ENCINE HOSE. %<br />
§ FIRE ENCINE VALVES. I<br />
MANUFACTURED BY<br />
BELTING CO.,<br />
^<br />
-<br />
* _ *<br />
BOSTON<br />
: S 256, 258, 260 DEVONSHIRE STREET, BOSTON. ><br />
,\x - - » ..* . .v . .» ..» ' .* ..» -AV ..» «*» < .» ..» *A* 'A* 'A' *A* 'A* 'A* 'A 1 'A* 'A* 'A* ' A' 'A* 'A* * ' A* ' A* 'A* 'A* ' A X ' A X ' A* 'A N 'A X 'A* ' A X ' A* 'A* 'A* ' A* 'A* 'A^ 'A* 'A' 'A* 'A V 'A* '»» '.» '-» *<br />
, • , > , * , . • . 'A A A A " A A'A" A A A A A A A A A A A A • • • . . • . • . . • . . • . . • . • . . • . • . . • . • • • • • A A A A > . * . , • .• • . • • • •<br />
lEWANDO'S<br />
NONANTUM COAL CO.<br />
W. L. CROSBY, MANAGER<br />
DEALERS<br />
IN<br />
FRENCH CLEANSERS J<br />
COAL AND<br />
WOOD,<br />
FANCY DYERS J<br />
FINE LAUNDERERS<br />
9 GALEN ST., WATERTOWN.<br />
1<br />
LIME, CEMENT, BRICKS,<br />
AND<br />
FLUE LININGS.<br />
BUNDLES CALLED FOR AND DELIVERED<br />
IN THE NEWTONS.<br />
OFFICE IN CLAFLIN'S BLOCK,<br />
821 Washington Street, <strong>Newton</strong>ville<br />
We Dye or Cleanse Everything.<br />
YARDS AT<br />
BEMIS.<br />
Lace Curtains and Blankets, $1 per pr.<br />
Men's Suits, $2 per suit.<br />
MANAGER, H. H. KEITH<br />
TELEPHONE<br />
CONNECTION.
J. B. FULLER & CO.<br />
WINE MERCHANTS,<br />
AGENCY FOR INCLENOOK TABLE WINES,<br />
GROWN AND BOTTLED AT THE VINEYARD,<br />
NAPA CO., CALIFORNIA.<br />
SOLE PROPRIETORS - _ « • • • ., _. — _ . _ _ _<br />
1 8 M , L K<br />
POMPEII RYE,<br />
ELECTRIC PUNCH,<br />
IMPERIAL COCKTAIL.<br />
ESTABLISHED 1862.<br />
STREET,<br />
RONTON<br />
' * * n<br />
D U O<br />
INCORPORATED UNDER CHARTER FROM MASSACHUSETTS, 1882.<br />
HOLLINCSWORTH & WHITNEY CO.<br />
MANUFACTURERS OF<br />
MANILLA PAPER! PAPER BAGS,<br />
44 FEDERAL STREET,<br />
SUMNER HOLLINGSWORTH, President.<br />
EDWARD B. EATON, Treasurer.<br />
CHARLES A. DEAN, Vice-President<br />
and General Manager.<br />
RnQTON<br />
tSUO I UIN.<br />
207 BROADWAY,<br />
NEW YORK.<br />
T. STUART & SON,<br />
GENERAL<br />
CONTRACTORS,<br />
MASONS AND TEAMSTERS,<br />
RESIDENCE, 22 PEARL STREET, NEWTON, MASS.<br />
TELEPHONE 8-2.<br />
NEWTON PLANING AND MOULDING MILL.<br />
J. H. WENTWORTH,<br />
MANUFACTURER OF<br />
BUILDERS' FINISH, PLANING,<br />
MOULDING, TURNING,<br />
BAND AND JIG SAWING, VARIETY MOULDING, ETC.<br />
LUMBER KILN-DRIED AND WORKED IN ANY<br />
FORM AT SHORT NOTICE, AND FOR SALE.<br />
OFFICE AND FACTORY, CRAFTS STREET, NEWTON.<br />
TELEPHONE 280, NEWTON.
JAMES PAXTON,<br />
CONFECTIONER AND<br />
CATERER<br />
ICE CREAM, SHERBETS, SALADS, ICES, ETC.<br />
WEDDINGS AND COLLATIONS A SPECIALTY<br />
BRAY'S BLOCK, NEWTON CENTRE.<br />
TELEPHONE se. ELIOT BLOCK, NEWTON<br />
H. A. MANSFIELD,<br />
FLORIST AND DECORATOR,<br />
PLANTS, CUT-FLOWERS, AND DESIGNS.<br />
FUNERAL DESICNS A SPECIALTY<br />
CRAFTS STREET, NEWTONVILLE.<br />
POST OFFICE BOX 111.<br />
FRANCIS<br />
MURDOCK,<br />
INSURANCE<br />
AGENCY,<br />
ALL LOSSES SATISFACTORILY ADJUSTED<br />
AND PROMPTLY PAID<br />
421 CENTRE ST., BRACKETT'S BLOCK, NEWTON<br />
RESIDENCE: 126 CHURCH STREET, NEWTON.<br />
JUSTICE OF THE PEACE.<br />
HADDOW'S BICYCLE AGENCY,<br />
IN CONNECTION WITH<br />
WATERTOWN PATENT DUST BAG GO,<br />
MANUFACTURERS AND<br />
MACHINISTS.<br />
BICYCLE REPAIRS IN ALL ITS BRANCHES PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO IN OUR<br />
OWN FACTORY. OPEN EVENINGS.<br />
49 GALEN STREET.<br />
D. HUNT, JR., MANACER. WM. HADDOW, SUPERINTENDENT.
GEORGE W. BUSH,<br />
LIVERY, HACK, AND BOARDINC<br />
STABLE<br />
ALSO FUNERAL FURNISHING<br />
UNDERTAKER.<br />
ELMWOOD STREET, - WARD SEVEN,<br />
TELEPHONE CONNECTION.<br />
NEWTON, MASS<br />
GEORGE H. GREGG,<br />
UNDERTAKER,<br />
MASONIC BUILDING, NEWTONVILLE, MASS.<br />
ALSO<br />
No.<br />
20 MT. AUBURN STREET, WATERTOWN, MASS<br />
TELEPHONE<br />
CONNECTION<br />
WATERTOWN COAL ELEVATOR.<br />
W. H. PEVEAR & CO.<br />
DEALERS IN<br />
COAL AND<br />
WOOD,<br />
HAY, STRAW, BRICK, AND SAND.<br />
OFFICE, 5 SPRING STREET.<br />
TELEPHONE<br />
WALKER & PRATT MFG. CO.<br />
MANUFACTURERS OF<br />
STOVES, RANGES, AND FURNACES,<br />
HOTEL COOKING APPARATUS,<br />
RADIATORS AND BOILERS FOR STEAM AND HOT-WATER HEATING<br />
31-35 UNION STREET, BOSTON.<br />
20-22 CALEN STREET, WATERTOWN.
TELEPHONE CONNECTION. ESTABLISHED 1861<br />
STEPHEN F. CATE CO.<br />
BOARDING. LIVERY, AND HACK STABLE<br />
, UILMI, mil* ..rw.x v>inwi. M<br />
WASHINGTON<br />
STREET,<br />
FOOT OF CHESTNUT STREET, WEST NEWTON, MASS<br />
ALSO PROPRIETORS<br />
OF<br />
CHESTNUT STREET BOARDING STABLE.<br />
CARRIAGES AT THE RAILROAD STATION UPON THE ARRIVAL<br />
OF ALL TRAINS.<br />
J- A. NUGENT,<br />
HORSESHOER AND BLACKSMITH,<br />
COR. WALTHAM AND WASHINGTON STREETS,<br />
WEST<br />
NEWTON.<br />
C. A. HARRINGTON,<br />
DEALER IN ALL KINDS OF<br />
LUMBER,<br />
ALSO<br />
LIME, CEMENT, PLASTER, ETC.<br />
CRAFTS STREET, NEWTONVILLE, MASS<br />
TELEPHONE 249-5, NEWTON.
VETERAN FIREMEN ARE LEADERS<br />
WHETHER IN FIRE MATTERS OR BUSINESS<br />
THEY ALWAYS READ THAT LEADER IN<br />
NEWTON'S<br />
AFFAIRS,<br />
THE NEWTON JOURNAL<br />
VETERANS AND THE PUBLIC ARE INVITED TO<br />
INSPECT OUR NEW OFFICE,<br />
NONANTUM SQUARE, NEWTON<br />
VETERAN<br />
FIREMEN<br />
ARE<br />
INVITED<br />
TO<br />
READ<br />
THE NEWTON CIRCUIT<br />
TO<br />
INSPECT<br />
THE CIRCUIT BUILDING<br />
TO<br />
PATRONIZE<br />
THE CIRCUIT PRESS<br />
NEWTON CENTRE, MASS.
HOWARD B. COFFIN<br />
DEALER IN<br />
FINE TEAS AND GROCERIES,<br />
COLE'S BLOCK, NEWTON, MASS.<br />
W. H. MAGUE,<br />
General Contractor<br />
:<br />
RAILROAD AND WATERWORKS BUILDER.<br />
Estimates given on all kinds of Public Works.<br />
OFFICE, 44 CHESTNUT ST., WEST NEWTON, MASS.<br />
Nonantum Fife l Drum Corps ?<br />
HENRY MEEKINS, Leader.<br />
Open for business. Address all communications to<br />
C. H. FLORANCE. Secretary and Treasurer,<br />
374 Cherry Street, WEST NEWTON<br />
F. T. BURGESS<br />
Plumber and Gas-Fitter,<br />
DEALER IN<br />
Steam and Gas-Fitters' and Plumbers' Supplies.<br />
Cor. Washington and Cherry Sts., WEST NEWTON.
H. W. CRAFTS,<br />
Beef, Lamb, Hams, Pork, Eggs<br />
J<br />
BUTTER, CHEESE, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, ETC.<br />
ROBINSON'S BLOCK.<br />
WEST NEWTON.<br />
C. H. FARRELL & CO.<br />
Doors, Sash, Blinds, Mouldings,<br />
DRAWER CASES, COUNTERS, PANEL WORK,<br />
Store-Fronts, Window and Door Frames.<br />
DETAIL WORK A SPECIALTY.<br />
ALLEN & BARRY,<br />
House Painters and Decorators.<br />
GLAZING, GRAINING, KALSOMINING, and WHITENING.<br />
PAINTS, OILS, AND VARNISHES CONSTANTY ON HAND.<br />
Hard Wood and Piano Polishing a Specialty.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET,<br />
WEST NEWTON<br />
HARRIS E. JOHONNOT,<br />
INCANDE S[ N G ELECTRICIAN.<br />
Electric Bells, Annunciators, Burglar Alarms, Gas-Lighting Apparatus, Speaking-Tubes.<br />
All kinds of Electrical Apparatus Installed or Repaired.<br />
ELECTRIC<br />
SUPPLIES.<br />
Estimates furnished for Complete Installation of Isolated Plants.<br />
419 CENTRE STREET, NEWTON, MASS.<br />
BRACKETT'5 BRICK BLOCK. OPPOSITE FREE LIBRARY.<br />
TELEPHONE CONNECTION.
RODNEY O. BARLOW,<br />
^MANUFACTURER OF<br />
MATCHLESS ICE CREAM.<br />
Terms Cash.<br />
PARSONS STREET<br />
C. STROUT & SONS,<br />
GROCERS,<br />
843 WASHINGTON STREET,<br />
NEWTONVILLE,<br />
flASS.<br />
SPENCE BROS., DEALERS IN<br />
BEEF, PORK, AND MUTTON,<br />
FINE PROVISIONS.<br />
Caroline Block, 1403 Washington Street, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
J. E. MORGAN,<br />
HAIR CUTTING ROOM,<br />
256 WASHINGTON STREET, NEWTON.<br />
Opposite the Y. M. C. A.<br />
ESTABLISHED 1862.<br />
<strong>Newton</strong>'s Most Popular Hair Dresser,<br />
JOHN T. BURNS,<br />
COLE'S BLOCK.<br />
A. SIMEONE & CO.<br />
FRUIT, CONFECTIONERY,<br />
CIGARS, TOBACCO, TONICS, ETC.<br />
WASHINGTON STREET, WEST NEWTON.<br />
L. N. DAVIS,<br />
HAIR DRESSER,<br />
Nickerson Block, Washington Street, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
J. T. BAILEY.<br />
PAINTER AND DECORATOR,<br />
TINTING CEILINGS A SPECIALTY. WEST NEWTON, MASS<br />
All mail orders promptly attended to. P. O. Box 91.
FINE MILLINERY.<br />
DRESSMAKERS' SUPPLIES.<br />
W. H. DOWNS CO.<br />
169 TREMONT STREET, BOSTON.<br />
H. E. WOODBERRY,<br />
FINE GROCERIES,<br />
Cor. Washington and Highland Sts., WEST NEWTON.<br />
Telephone Connection.<br />
D. F. HEALY,<br />
UPHOLSTERER and DECORATOR.<br />
Orders by mail or in person promptly attended to. P. O. Box 322.<br />
Chestnut Street, near Depot, WEST NEWTON.<br />
LYMAN B. MORRILL,<br />
CONTRACTOR.<br />
CONTRACTING DONE IN ALL ITS BRANCHES.<br />
Stone Work a Specialty. NEWTONVILLE, MASS.<br />
W. E. SCRIBNER,<br />
MASON,<br />
g| LEXINGTON STREET, AUBURNIMLE<br />
AARON R. GAY & CO.<br />
Stationers and Account Book Manfrs<br />
I 1<br />
122 STATE STREET, BOSTON.<br />
EDWIN W. GAV.<br />
J. W. POMFRET, D. D. S.<br />
DENTAL ROOMS,<br />
ROBINSONS BLOCK, WEST NEWTON, MASS<br />
Office Hours: 8.30 A. M. to 12. 1.30 to 5 P. M.<br />
BOSTON ICE CREAH CO.<br />
Central Block, Washington St., West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
Families, Parties, Lodges, and Churches supplied.<br />
Telephone 230,<br />
Special rates given
STOVE, FURNACE, AND PLUMBING REPAIRS A SPECIALTY.<br />
A. F. FISKE & CO.<br />
Practical Plumbers and Tin<br />
Smiths,<br />
Dealers in Stoves, Furnaces, Ranges, Hardware, and Kitchen Furnishings<br />
Agents for MAGEE FURNACE CO.'S GOODS. Telephone Connection<br />
987 WATERTOWN STREET, WEST NEWTON.<br />
MITCHELL WING & CO., Importers and Dealers in<br />
BORAX SOAPS<br />
AND GENERAL LAUNDRY SUPPLIES,<br />
For Hotels, Hospitals, Colleges, Institutions, Steam Laundries, Steam<br />
boats. Railroads, Mills, and Public Buildings.<br />
223 and 225 CONGRESS STREET, BOSTON, MASS.<br />
THE NEWTON GRAPHIC,<br />
E. D. BALDWIN, Proprietor.<br />
A<br />
SUBSCRIPTION, $2.00 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE.<br />
The Graphic has the largest circulation of any paper<br />
published in <strong>Newton</strong>. The<br />
BOOK AND JOB PRINTING<br />
department is the best this side of Boston.<br />
TELEPHONE 297=2. 16 CENTRE PLACE<br />
W. J. FURBUSH, dealer in TELEPHONE 236=3.<br />
Choice Groceries and Provisions,<br />
Fine Teas, Coffees, Fruits, Canned Goods, and Vermont Creamery in<br />
boxes and tubs of all sizes.<br />
Walton's Block, Chestnut St. near Depot, West <strong>Newton</strong>.<br />
C. A. HILL,<br />
HOUSE AND SIGN PAINTER,<br />
13 CENTRE PLACE, NEWTON.