The Rhetoric and Death of U.S. Freemasonry In this essay I argue ...
The Rhetoric and Death of U.S. Freemasonry In this essay I argue ...
The Rhetoric and Death of U.S. Freemasonry In this essay I argue ...
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<strong>Death</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Freemasonry</strong> 5<br />
To <strong>this</strong> end, <strong>this</strong> <strong>essay</strong> begins by describing <strong>Freemasonry</strong>, outlining a number <strong>of</strong><br />
its divisions <strong>and</strong> explaining the conditions <strong>of</strong> membership. Second, I demonstrate how<br />
the complex symbolism <strong>and</strong> allegories <strong>of</strong> Masonry have long been taught as an occult<br />
rhetoric designed to encourage a "brother" to spiritual apprehensions beyond the<br />
realm <strong>of</strong> human representation. This occult rhetoric to a great degree centers on the<br />
fraternity's central allegory, the legend <strong>of</strong> Hirim Abif <strong>and</strong> the building <strong>of</strong> King<br />
Solomon's Temple. Third, I trace the relationship between the fraternity's response to<br />
anti-Masonic attacks in the nineteenth century <strong>and</strong> the more positive media exposure<br />
<strong>of</strong> recent years. Finally, conclude by exp<strong>and</strong>ing the discussion to civic engagement<br />
<strong>and</strong> changing modes <strong>of</strong> publicity today.<br />
What is <strong>Freemasonry</strong>?<br />
<strong>Freemasonry</strong> is a beautiful <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ound system <strong>of</strong> morality, veiled in<br />
allegory <strong>and</strong> illustrated by symbols. <strong>The</strong> design <strong>of</strong> the Masonic<br />
<strong>In</strong>stitution is to make its members wiser, better, <strong>and</strong> consequently<br />
happier. This is accomplished by means <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> moral instructions<br />
taught according to ancient usage, by types, symbols, allegorical figures,<br />
<strong>and</strong> lectures. <strong>The</strong> forms <strong>and</strong> ceremonies <strong>of</strong> <strong>this</strong> institution have come<br />
down through a succession <strong>of</strong> ages <strong>and</strong> are all designed to impress upon<br />
the mind significant <strong>and</strong> solemn truths.<br />
--"Lecture in Preparation Room" to an Entering Apprentice c<strong>and</strong>idate 12<br />
Upon entering a Masonic lodge for the first time, every c<strong>and</strong>idate that petitions<br />
the fraternity is told to strip (excepting undergarments) <strong>and</strong> to remove his shoes. He is<br />
blindfolded or "hoodwinked" <strong>and</strong> dressed in a symbolic manner: he is told to put on<br />
some loose-fitting rags <strong>and</strong> to place a slipper on one foot; the left leg <strong>and</strong> breast are