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Adopted Budget FY 2012-2013 - Kerr County

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FUND OVERVIEW<br />

Governmental Funds – The general<br />

government functions are reported in the<br />

General, Special Revenue, Debt Service, and<br />

Capital Project Funds. The focus is to provide<br />

information on near-term inflows, outflows, and<br />

balances of spendable resources. Such<br />

information is useful in assessing the <strong>County</strong>’s<br />

annual financing and budgeting requirements.<br />

In particular, unreserved fund balance may<br />

serve as a useful measure of a government’s net<br />

resources available for spending at the end of<br />

the fiscal year.<br />

A major fund is defined as any fund whose<br />

revenues, expenditures, assets, or liabilities are<br />

at least 10% of corresponding totals for all<br />

governmental funds and at least 5% of the<br />

aggregate amount of all governmental funds for<br />

the same item.<br />

GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS:<br />

General Fund – As a major fund, the general fund is the general operating fund of the county. The<br />

general operating fund accounts for all resources not required to be accounted for in other funds. This<br />

fund provides for the general government or daily operations for the county. The primary sources of<br />

revenue to the general fund are property tax, sales tax, fees and charges for services.<br />

Indigent Healthcare – The Indigent Healthcare Fund is a special revenue fund created to account for all<br />

financial resources in the Indigent Health Care program. This program is mandated by the State of<br />

Texas. The program states that a county must pay for health care expenses for any county resident who<br />

is declared indigent. To qualify for this program, the individual must go through a screening process and<br />

meet certain stringent criteria. All other available resources must be explored before being accepted. The<br />

county is liable for a maximum of $30,000 per individual per year. Revenue to fund this program comes<br />

from 8% of the General Revenue Tax Levy.<br />

Road & Bridge Fund – The Road & Bridge Fund is the major operating fund for the repair and<br />

maintenance of the county’s infrastructure. The primary sources of revenue to the Road & Bridge Fund<br />

consists of the $10 fee assessed on motor vehicle registration, statutory auto registration fees, state funds<br />

received on lateral roads, and fines collected for traffic violations.<br />

Special Revenue Funds – Funds specifically required to account for revenues and expenditures<br />

restricted for specific purposes. Special revenue funds include the Law Library Fund, Records<br />

Management & Preservation Funds, and the Courthouse Security Fund.<br />

Debt Service Funds – The Debt Service Fund is used to account for the payment of principal and<br />

interest on bonded long-term indebtedness. Primary sources of revenue include ad valorem taxes and<br />

interest income.<br />

Capital Project Funds – Funds specifically designed to account for the acquisition or construction of<br />

major capital facilities, major capital improvements, and/or the acquisition of equipment. Capital<br />

Project Funds may or may not qualify as major funds and are tested on an annual basis.<br />

<strong>FY</strong> <strong>2012</strong> - <strong>2013</strong> <strong>Budget</strong><br />

Page 49

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