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Before Taliban

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Introduction / 3<br />

few absolute monarchs left on this earth of ours.” All reports indicated that<br />

he was “a capable young ruler indeed” and something of a visionary who<br />

was trying to bring his kingdom into the modern world. But the most interesting<br />

thing about him from Thomas’s point of view was how he had come<br />

to sit on the throne of this turbulent kingdom, “for Amanullah Khan was<br />

not one of those who as heir to a throne, peacefully succeed their fathers. Far<br />

from it.” His rise to power had been a violent one, with many still unexplained<br />

twists and turns. It was, in fact, the stuff of legend, the kind of story<br />

Lowell Thomas loved to tell, particularly when it could be put into the<br />

mouth of an “old Afghan” storyteller:<br />

It all began with the mysterious death of the King Habibullah, but there<br />

is also another mystery. The present Ameer [Amanullah] forgave his<br />

two elder brothers and merely made them renounce their rights to the<br />

throne. But nobody knows what became of the uncle. He was made a<br />

prisoner, and that was the last that any of us ever heard of him. Perhaps<br />

he may be deep in one of our prisons. Perhaps he is dead. Only Allah<br />

knows.<br />

The prospect of meeting Amanullah at the end of the journey was just the<br />

narrative gambit that Thomas needed for his travelogue, and with that goal in<br />

mind he assembled his party for the journey to Kabul. “Soon, if Allah willed<br />

it, and if Amir Amanullah Khan, Light of the World, did not change his mind,<br />

and if his zesty subjects did not shoot holes in our car, and if none of the disasters<br />

that usually overtake travelers east of Suez befell us—why, then we<br />

would pass out of the old Bajauri Gate at Peshawar and journey to mysterious<br />

Afghanistan, where so few Westerners had preceded us.” 3 Strangely,<br />

however, the events that followed this invocation turned out rather flat.There<br />

were, of course, the requisite heat, dust, and flat tires, but the trip itself proved<br />

anticlimactic—so much so, in fact, that Thomas was forced to stage and photograph<br />

the tribal ambush of a motorcar to illustrate the dangers of the<br />

Khyber Pass. The ensuing days on the road to Kabul proved no more noteworthy,<br />

up to the time that they were finally to meet the amir, an encounter<br />

that Thomas hoped would be “the high spot of our Afghan adventure.”<br />

Following the wont of monarchs, Amanullah made his visitors bide their<br />

time for several days, but finally the summons arrived, brought to them by<br />

horsemen “shining with cloth of gold turbans and scarlet and gold uniforms.”<br />

They were to go to the summer palace outside Kabul and there meet<br />

“His Majesty Amanullah Khan, Ameer of Afghanistan, King of Kabul and<br />

Light of the World.” The road to the palace took Thomas and his companions<br />

first across an open plain and then up a steep mountain road until they<br />

entered a long avenue of graceful chinar trees that opened onto “a scene that

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