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SIG SAUER ® ACADEMY<br />

IS “MATCH GRADE” REALLY<br />

NECESSARY FOR A<br />

COMBAT HANDGUN?<br />

[ B Y G E O R G E H A R R I S ]<br />

In reference to firearms,<br />

the term match grade has<br />

a certain mystique as being<br />

better or having an advantage<br />

over the standard model of a<br />

particular product.<br />

For our purposes here we are going<br />

to limit our ideas and comments<br />

to handguns even though long<br />

guns can also be classified as match<br />

grade.<br />

In most cases a match grade handgun<br />

started life as a standard model with<br />

service grade parts and a performance<br />

standard that is generally somewhat<br />

less than that of the match grade product.<br />

Converting a service grade gun to<br />

one of match quality encompasses a<br />

broad spectrum of ideas and processes.<br />

The objective of match quality is most<br />

often thought of as modifying the gun<br />

to make it more accurate intrinsically<br />

and practically. <strong>This</strong> can be done by<br />

tightening the tolerances of the moving<br />

parts, replacing the barrel with one of<br />

higher quality, installing high visibility<br />

sights, applying a custom finish, adding<br />

competition grips, and refining the trigger<br />

pull, among other things.<br />

From a concealed carry perspective,<br />

some of the attributes of a match<br />

grade handgun are valuable and others<br />

are detrimental. At the top of the list of<br />

desirables for a fighting handgun is reliability.<br />

It won’t matter how accurate the<br />

gun is if we can’t get a bullet out of the<br />

barrel when we need to. We have had<br />

students bring guns to our <strong>Concealed</strong><br />

<strong>Carry</strong> classes at the Sig Sauer Academy<br />

that were so tightly fit that they would<br />

only shoot ball ammo, and required a<br />

regular reapplication of lubricant during<br />

the day’s live fire drills just to keep<br />

them running. The intrinsic (mechanical)<br />

accuracy is usually outstanding in<br />

these pistols and is virtually always superior<br />

to the shooter’s ability to use it.<br />

The fact that it is unreliable determines<br />

that it is not a candidate for concealed<br />

carry or self defense.<br />

When it comes to reliability, those<br />

who replace their factory barrels with<br />

custom barrels that have match chambers<br />

are really walking a fine line. A<br />

match chamber is usually toleranced<br />

at a minimum dimension to achieve<br />

the highest possible level of accuracy.<br />

<strong>This</strong> allows no error for the cartridge<br />

that is on the large size of the ammunition<br />

specification to tolerate any firing<br />

residue left by previously fired rounds<br />

or any minor amount of dirt picked up<br />

from the magazine or carry medium.<br />

The mouth of the chamber at the transition<br />

point from the feed ramp, and the<br />

feed ramp itself, are critical areas in getting<br />

a single round from the magazine<br />

into the chamber. From a practical perspective,<br />

in order to insure reliability we<br />

must allow for the mechanical variables<br />

as well as the unknowns that seem to<br />

crop up unannounced.<br />

To be considered acceptable for self<br />

defense purposes, the gun should shoot<br />

any factory ammunition of the correct<br />

caliber with total reliability.<br />

The term match trigger has many<br />

definitions. Usually it alludes to the<br />

properties perceived as necessary for<br />

the shooter to deliver accurate fire on<br />

a specific target. These properties include<br />

trigger weight, smoothness, stroke<br />

length, and reset distance; all of which<br />

have diminishing value as the stress<br />

level increases. In fact, the higher values<br />

of trigger stroke length and weight,<br />

in moderation, serve to decrease unintentional<br />

discharges while having little<br />

effect on hit probability in street con-<br />

About the Author:<br />

George Harris has spent over 30 years<br />

in the field of adult education with<br />

more than 17 years<br />

at the SIG SAUER ®<br />

12<br />

Academy. He has<br />

focused his efforts<br />

in the arenas of<br />

small arms, small<br />

arms training and<br />

combat skill development.<br />

George<br />

has evolved from an infantry soldier,<br />

small arms repair technician, and<br />

drill instructor to become the coach<br />

and firing member of the internationally<br />

recognized United States Army<br />

Reserve Combat Marksmanship Team.<br />

As a competitive shooter, George<br />

has the coveted distinction of being<br />

Distinguished with both the service<br />

pistol and the service rifle. As director<br />

of the SIG SAUER ® Academy, George is<br />

committed to the safe and successful<br />

use of firearms by armed professionals<br />

and responsible citizens alike through<br />

using the SIG Principle of Training:<br />

Simple Is Good!<br />

Sponsored By:<br />

sigsauer.com 603-679-2003<br />

<strong>US</strong>CONCEALEDCARRY.COM n CONCEALED CARRY MAGAZINE n JULY 2008

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