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The Future of Britain

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MEDIA & SPORT<br />

now been sorted is the manager.<br />

David Moyes had only one piece<br />

<strong>of</strong> silverware to show for his whole<br />

managerial career: the Division Two title<br />

with Preston. Many believe that Moyes<br />

was always the wrong appointment due<br />

to the trophy-per-season expectation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the demanding Manchester United<br />

fans and board, but Sir Alex Ferguson’s<br />

wishes could not have been ignored.<br />

Moyes’s future at the club was already<br />

placed under the huge weight <strong>of</strong> the<br />

expectation that he could emulate<br />

Ferguson’s, even in a small way. Moyes’s<br />

downfall was his inability to handle the<br />

pressure <strong>of</strong> leading a big-name club<br />

such as Manchester United, perfectly<br />

illustrated by his panic buy <strong>of</strong> Fellaini<br />

last summer. <strong>The</strong> Manchester United<br />

board has learnt from its mistakes and<br />

now Louis van Gaal will be leading the<br />

Manchester based club next season.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Dutchman has proven himself as a<br />

winner throughout Europe, leading huge<br />

clubs such as Barcelona and Bayern<br />

Munich. <strong>The</strong> Dutch national side has<br />

been producing outstanding football<br />

under his leadership.<br />

Qualifying to play European football<br />

in the 2015/16 season is an achievable<br />

target for Manchester United. <strong>The</strong><br />

opportunity to play in European<br />

football is normally very attractive<br />

to prospective players, but due to the<br />

team’s failure to qualify last season to<br />

play in Europe in 2014/15, world-class<br />

players for next season will have to be<br />

attracted by large salaries alone. A new<br />

back four, a midfield powerhouse and a<br />

winger are the main holes to fill for the<br />

squad over the summer. I have faith that<br />

Van Gaal will spend wisely. <strong>The</strong>re is no<br />

doubt that the likes <strong>of</strong> Manchester City,<br />

Chelsea, Liverpool, Arsenal and Everton<br />

will strengthen even further over the<br />

summer but under Van Gaal, United has<br />

a bright future and a chance to right the<br />

wrongs <strong>of</strong> the past year for themselves<br />

and the fans. ƒ<br />

Football: more<br />

than just a<br />

sport?<br />

Alex Goodchild<br />

Hidden just <strong>of</strong>f a little<br />

passageway on the scenic<br />

island <strong>of</strong> Madeira lies a<br />

certain place <strong>of</strong> divinity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Portuguese are historically Roman<br />

Catholic, yet, no conventional god is<br />

worshipped here. It is Funchal’s CR7<br />

Museum, a shrine to Cristiano Ronaldo,<br />

a footballing icon. No biblical text is<br />

needed; Ronaldo’s glittering history<br />

narrates itself in more than 150<br />

displayed trophies and medals, twentysix<br />

signed hat-trick balls and two Ballon<br />

d’Or awards. A life-sized waxwork and<br />

several images reveal how Ronaldo is<br />

just one example <strong>of</strong> how football has<br />

become increasingly devotional. But<br />

whether this is a religious symbol more<br />

than a simple show <strong>of</strong> affection leads one<br />

to examine whether football is indeed a<br />

religion.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is little doubt that Ronaldo’s<br />

compatriots believe in him as an icon.<br />

On this issue, the museum’s curator,<br />

Nuno Mendes, declared, “He is Portugal’s<br />

main ambassador… <strong>The</strong> image <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country is reflected in him.” Certainly<br />

football is a significant aspect <strong>of</strong> life in<br />

Portugal but there is greater evidence<br />

that it is followed routinely around the<br />

world.<br />

This summer, Brazil plays host to<br />

the FIFA World Cup and, as such,<br />

many fans have flocked to the football<br />

‘Mecca’ <strong>of</strong> the World. City squares are<br />

brimming with football fans and no less<br />

by Americans. Remarkably, 200,000<br />

match tickets were bought in the US,<br />

which comes as some surprise given<br />

that ‘soccer’ is still some way behind<br />

baseball, American football and others<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> popularity. More incredible<br />

still is that 75% <strong>of</strong> English season-ticket<br />

holders would sooner change religion<br />

than the team they support, according<br />

to a poll conducted on the eve <strong>of</strong> Easter<br />

by the makers <strong>of</strong> Warren United, an<br />

animated sitcom about a fervent football<br />

fan.<br />

In an increasingly secular age, can<br />

football therefore be considered an<br />

adequate replacement for traditional<br />

religion? As Diego Maradona said,<br />

“Football isn’t a game or a sport, it’s<br />

a religion.” Is convening to the new<br />

churches in the form <strong>of</strong> stadia to attend<br />

fixtures not a form <strong>of</strong> group devotion?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’s communal singing in the form<br />

<strong>of</strong> football chants, and a faithful crowd<br />

always awaits, hopefully, the coming<br />

<strong>of</strong> every new manager or star signing.<br />

Posters and graffiti <strong>of</strong>ten adorn the<br />

streets <strong>of</strong> Barcelona and Argentina<br />

bearing the face <strong>of</strong> their one true hero:<br />

Lionel Messi. And there is compelling<br />

evidence that football can be a substitute<br />

for religion. Songs <strong>of</strong> Praise, the most<br />

watched religious programme on British<br />

TV, attracts barely three million viewers,<br />

just a quarter <strong>of</strong> what can be reached on<br />

a televised match by Sky Sports.<br />

Despite this, Italian film director Pier<br />

Paulo Pasolini’s claim that ‘football is<br />

the last sacred ritual <strong>of</strong> our time’ seems<br />

a little exaggerated. Not always do you<br />

see in a football fan the same unwavering<br />

faith that you do in religion and even<br />

if Neymar may now be the patron saint<br />

<strong>of</strong> Brazil, should he not perform to the<br />

l<strong>of</strong>ty expectations, he could face jeers.<br />

Besides, whilst some players are idols,<br />

‘sacred’ could not be more inaccurate<br />

when describing Uruguayan Luis<br />

Suárez who has just recently bitten a<br />

third victim to add to equally heinous<br />

<strong>of</strong>fences <strong>of</strong> racism.<br />

Yet part <strong>of</strong> the reason that football can<br />

be viewed in a holy light is because<br />

religion played a formative role in the<br />

rise <strong>of</strong> football in this country. In fact, a<br />

quarter <strong>of</strong> league teams in England trace<br />

their origins to church sides, formed in<br />

the late 19th century era <strong>of</strong> “muscular<br />

Christianity”, including Everton, Aston<br />

Villa, Fulham, Southampton, Bolton<br />

and Wolves. <strong>The</strong>re are still Christian<br />

leagues today, while pr<strong>of</strong>essional clubs<br />

nowadays have club chaplains. This<br />

then sheds light on why the idea <strong>of</strong><br />

switching football clubs seems to true<br />

fans sacrilege. “Soccer isn’t the same<br />

as Buddhism”, concedes Franklin Foer,<br />

author <strong>of</strong> How Soccer Explains the<br />

World, “but it is <strong>of</strong>ten more deeply felt<br />

than religion, and just as much a part <strong>of</strong><br />

the community’s fabric, a repository <strong>of</strong><br />

traditions.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> backlash <strong>of</strong> supporters against<br />

the commercialisation <strong>of</strong> football in<br />

the developed world can be seen as an<br />

illustration <strong>of</strong> the principle that football<br />

means more to people than mere sport.<br />

In the UK, where investors have been<br />

drawn to huge pr<strong>of</strong>its in merchandising<br />

and ticket sales, the largest clubs, led<br />

by Manchester United, are leading<br />

a comeback. Fans relish fighting <strong>of</strong>f<br />

commercial interests for the sake <strong>of</strong><br />

protecting the beautiful game. As<br />

money becomes ever more important,<br />

and the fans become abstracted from<br />

the astronomical sums paid to players<br />

for licenscing an playing, there will be<br />

a global revolution. Rather akin to the<br />

reaction <strong>of</strong> Martin Luther or Desiderus<br />

Erasmus to the decadence in Rome, the<br />

fans will no longer be able to tolerate the<br />

excessive monetisation <strong>of</strong> the sport as if<br />

it were a commodity.<br />

However, Football should not be<br />

considered a religion but it is still<br />

vitally important to sections <strong>of</strong> society<br />

in the same way as faith is for others.<br />

Played well, football is an art that has<br />

proved a great entertainment and it<br />

fills many lives with the passion <strong>of</strong><br />

despair and euphoria. Perhaps it is Eric<br />

Cantona who most accurately defines<br />

the life <strong>of</strong> a football aficionado with this<br />

observation: ‘You can change your wife,<br />

your politics, your religion… but never,<br />

never, can you change your favourite<br />

football team.’ In that sense, football<br />

might even be more than a mere religion<br />

after all. <strong>The</strong> football infection hasn’t<br />

yet reached its furthest extent, It won’t<br />

be long before it does. ƒ<br />

62<br />

63

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