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the more luck I seem to have.”<br />
– PoliticiAn thomAS JefferSon<br />
P Stands for Distan<strong>ce</strong><br />
oVEr THE CENTUrIES, the Sámi natives of Lapland have<br />
learnt to live under Arctic conditions. In the old days – before<br />
snowmobiles became common – reindeer were important draught<br />
animals during the winter. As they plodded through the roadless<br />
wilderness on reindeer-driven pulka sleds the Sámi noted the<br />
distan<strong>ce</strong> they travelled using a natural recorder and a measure still<br />
generally referred to in Lapland as the poronkusema. It means the<br />
distan<strong>ce</strong> in reindeer urine – which can be up to 7.5 kilometres. The<br />
number of kilometres completed is noted by each stop, because a<br />
reindeer is unable to urinate while running, so it always stops to<br />
relieve itself. A reindeer can be driven up to seven poronkusema<br />
lengths in a day– in others words, more than 50 kilometres (about<br />
31 miles).<br />
Food’s also a problem<br />
FooD is a problem for one-third of the globe’s six billion<br />
people. The World Health Organisation (WHO) says more<br />
than a billion are already overweight. The United States has<br />
largest number, who make up one-third of the population. In<br />
Europe, the questionable top ranking is held by Great Britain,<br />
where one in four adults is overweight. At the same time, one<br />
billion of the world’s people go hungry every day, and the<br />
proportion of those undernourished is increasing.<br />
Photos: istockphoto<br />
TO THE POINT<br />
Chicago,<br />
Familiar but unknown<br />
BArAK oBAMA, Michael Jordan, Al Capone, the Chicago Bulls,<br />
the Chicago Blackhawks… Chicago is a city of world-famous<br />
sports associations and <strong>ce</strong>lebrities.<br />
It has also become famous through many films and tele<strong>vi</strong>sion<br />
series: The Untouchables, The Fugitive, The Negotiator, ER…<br />
This city of 2.9 million inhabitants lies at the southern end of<br />
Lake Michigan. You noti<strong>ce</strong> its location particularly in the winter,<br />
when the piercing wind blowing off the Great Lakes drives people<br />
indoors, perhaps into one of the monumental skyscrapers in the<br />
city <strong>ce</strong>ntre. Of these the most famous is still known as the Sears<br />
Tower, though now it is officially called Willis Tower.<br />
Sears Tower was built in 1993 and at the time was the highest<br />
building in the world, even higher than New York’s Twin Towers.<br />
It kept the title until 1998, when they built one even higher in<br />
Malaysia. From the 103rd floor of the 442 metre- (1,450 feet-) tall<br />
Willis Tower you can observe the seemingly endless labyrinth of<br />
buildings and roads that spans a metropolitan area of 8.3 million<br />
residents and plan an itinerary that takes in everything worth<br />
seeing in the city.<br />
www.chicagotraveler.com<br />
American Airlines from<br />
Helsinki Airport to Chicago<br />
from May 2011 american airlines<br />
will fly daily from helsinki airport<br />
to chicago during the entire summer.<br />
the boeing 767 that flies the<br />
route will take off at 14:00 and arrive<br />
in the usa at 15:20 local time.<br />
the flight leaves chicago at 15:40,<br />
getting to helsinki at 08:30. the<br />
time differen<strong>ce</strong> between helsinki<br />
and chicago is eight hours.<br />
V I A HELSINKI<br />
7