Historic Resource Evaluation Project - Tuolumne Utilities District
Historic Resource Evaluation Project - Tuolumne Utilities District
Historic Resource Evaluation Project - Tuolumne Utilities District
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B. That are associated with the lives of persons significant in our past; or<br />
C. That embody the distinctive character of a type, period, or method of<br />
construction, or that represent the work of a master, or that possess high<br />
artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity<br />
whose components may lack individual distinction; or<br />
D. That have yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important in<br />
prehistory or history (Code of Federal Regulations, Title 36, Part 60).<br />
The seven elements of integrity include location, design, setting, materials, workmanship,<br />
feeling, and association. According to Little et al. (2000:35), “The importance of each of<br />
these aspects of integrity depends upon the nature of the property and the Criterion or<br />
Criteria under which it is nominated.” For example, a property nominated under<br />
Criterion A (events) would most likely convey its significance primarily through an<br />
integrity of location, setting, and association. A property evaluated solely under Criterion<br />
C (architecture) would rely primarily upon integrity of design, materials, and<br />
workmanship.<br />
Overall, the <strong>Tuolumne</strong> <strong>Utilities</strong> <strong>District</strong> canal and ditch system appears eligible for listing<br />
on the National Register of <strong>Historic</strong> Places (NRHP). Its canals, ditches, flumes, laterals,<br />
races, pipelines, and reservoirs—all were the life blood of economic (and consequently<br />
political) development of <strong>Tuolumne</strong> County. As a major contributor to the theme of<br />
water development in <strong>Tuolumne</strong> County, containing the principal surviving examples of<br />
the <strong>Tuolumne</strong> County Water Company, the <strong>Tuolumne</strong> Hydraulic Association, <strong>Tuolumne</strong><br />
Hydraulic Mining Company, the Street’s/Shaw’s Flat Ditch, and many others (described<br />
below), and as the “mother” of the distribution system, which contains technological<br />
information, reservoirs, diversion dams, headworks, canals, ditches, flumes, siphons, and<br />
water control and diversion features, the TUD system appears eligible for listing on the<br />
NRHP under Criteria A and C at the statewide level of significance. The system does not<br />
appear eligible under Criterion B, as although some important financiers (the San<br />
Francisco firm of Pioche and Bayerque) were associated with various ditches, and<br />
engineers with others (C.E. Grunsky), the associations were mainly peripheral, and/or<br />
there are other resources in California that are more closely associated with them. Under<br />
Criterion D, it appears likely that many of the archaeological ditches may provide<br />
information important in the engineering techniques of the mid-19 th century.<br />
Algerine Ditch (P-55-001011; CA-TUO-3953H)<br />
Description. This resource is a water conveyance system consisting of an earthen berm<br />
ditch, siphons (pipe), a small dam, and a reservoir. The total length of the ditch is 52,376<br />
linear feet that conveys water managed by the <strong>Tuolumne</strong> <strong>Utilities</strong> <strong>District</strong> from Curtis<br />
Creek below Lambert Lake at a point known as Slum Dam, where there is a small<br />
impoundment that is about 970 feet (295 m) upstream (northeast) from Old Wards Ferry<br />
Road. The one-acre Blue Gulch Reservoir, with an earthen dam, is at the other end of the<br />
Foothill <strong>Resource</strong>s, Ltd. 4.6 TUD Ditch Sustainability <strong>Project</strong><br />
Francis Heritage, LLC<br />
<strong>Historic</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Evaluation</strong> Report