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156: EDA Public Works in RI, 1996-2000 - State of Rhode Island ...

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In the years subsequent to our survey, the CEDS Subcommittee added a<br />

category to the jobs criterion that awarded po<strong>in</strong>ts for projects that would result <strong>in</strong><br />

wage scales at least 150 percent higher than the state’s m<strong>in</strong>imum wage. A more<br />

str<strong>in</strong>gent standard could be substituted for m<strong>in</strong>imum wage, for example the<br />

<strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> all-<strong>in</strong>dustry average for the most recent year for which data are<br />

available. In 2002, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the DLT, the state’s average wage for covered<br />

employment was $34,781; m<strong>in</strong>imum wage was $12,792.<br />

Promot<strong>in</strong>g other development<br />

The CEDS staff relies on economic multipliers to gauge project impact and<br />

<strong>in</strong> recent years has asked CEDS applicants to consider multiplier effects <strong>in</strong> their<br />

job estimates. A table <strong>of</strong> <strong>RI</strong>MS multipliers is now supplied <strong>in</strong> every application<br />

package so that every project can be compared by the same model.<br />

The job numbers reported <strong>in</strong> this paper are direct employment only,<br />

except where we explicitly state multiplier effects. The sp<strong>in</strong>-<strong>of</strong>f we report<br />

corresponds closely with <strong>EDA</strong>’s catchall public works multiplier, 1.5 – i.e., one<br />

additional job for every two generated directly by the projects. This suggests<br />

satisfactory but average performance <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g other development. In total,<br />

the projects were directly responsible for 1,008 <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> jobs, plus 573 that<br />

were <strong>in</strong>direct or <strong>in</strong>duced (“other development”). This does not count employment<br />

generation dur<strong>in</strong>g construction, which our numbers show is significant (another<br />

729 jobs).

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