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Giant Dipole Resonance – tool for hot nuclei studies Giant Dipole ...

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<strong>Giant</strong> <strong>Dipole</strong> <strong>Resonance</strong><br />

The giant electric dipole isovector resonance –<br />

giant dipole resonance (GDR) is the oldest and best<br />

known of the nuclear giant resonances.<br />

Observed <strong>for</strong> the first time in 1947 and 1948<br />

by Baldwin and Klaiber in (γ,fission) and (γ,n)<br />

reactions<br />

Measured using p<strong>hot</strong>oabsorbtion<br />

reactions <strong>for</strong> different <strong>nuclei</strong><br />

from 3 He to 238 U<br />

(Berman and Fultz 1975)<br />

Maria Kmiecik<br />

International Workshop on Acceleration and Applications of Heavy Ions, Warszawa 2011

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