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also advised requesting the input from the SAG HIV/viral diseases on whether current evidence on<br />

lactic acidosis with NRTIs supports a differential risk within the class.<br />

Further PRAC advice will be provided following submission of the MAHs’ responses and their<br />

assessment.<br />

10.3.2. Epoetins:<br />

Darbepoetin alfa – ARANESP (CAP);<br />

Epoetin alfa – ABSEAMED (CAP), BINOCRIT (CAP), EPOETIN ALFA HEXAL (CAP);<br />

Epoetin beta – MIRCERA (CAP), NEORECORMON (CAP);<br />

Epoetin theta – BIOPOIN (CAP), EPORATIO (CAP);<br />

Epoetin zeta – RETACRIT (CAP), SILAPO (CAP)<br />

<br />

PRAC consultation on post-authorisation measures, upon CHMP request<br />

Regulatory details:<br />

PRAC Rapporteur (overall): Valerie Strassmann (DE)<br />

PRAC Co-Rapporteurs: Arnaud Batz (FR), Dolores Montero Corominas (ES)<br />

Administrative details:<br />

Procedure number(s): EMEA/H/C/000332/LEG 083.4 (Aranesp), EMEA/H/C/000727/LEG 023.4<br />

(Abseamed), EMEA/H/C/000725/LEG 022.4 (Binocrit), EMEA/H/C/000726/LEG 023.4 (Epoetin Alfa<br />

Hexal), EMEA/H/C/000739 LEG 032.4 (Mircera), EMEA/H/C/000116/LEG 049.4 (NeoRecormon),<br />

EMEA/H/C/001036/LEG 019.4 (Biopoin), EMEA/H/C/001033/LEG 019.4 (Eporatio),<br />

EMEA/H/C/000872/LEG 036.4 (Retacrit), EMEA/H/C/000760/LEG 035.4 (Silapo)<br />

Scope: Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA): Evaluation of the outcome of statistical analysis of<br />

clinical trial data in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients on dialysis/not on dialysis (treatment of<br />

anaemia)<br />

MAH(s): Amgen Europe B.V. (Aranesp), Medice Arzneimittel Pütter GmbH & Co. KG (Abseamed),<br />

Sandoz GmbH (Binocrit), Hexal AG (Epoetin Alfa Hexal), Roche Registration Ltd (Mircera,<br />

NeoRecormon), CT Arzneimittel GmbH (Biopoin), Ratiopharm GmbH (Eporatio)<br />

Background<br />

For background, see PRAC Minutes February 2015.<br />

Summary of advice and conclusion(s)<br />

Based on the review of all available information, the PRAC advised requesting MAHs to revise their<br />

product information, in order to ensure that the lowest approved effective dose is used to provide<br />

adequate control of the symptoms of anaemia whilst maintaining a haemoglobin concentration below<br />

or at 12 g/dl (7.45 mmol/l), together with adequate warnings.<br />

In terms of communication, the PRAC did not support the distribution of a DHPC as the issue of nonresponders<br />

is well known and clinical practice guidelines in the field (Kidney Disease Improving Global<br />

Outcomes (KDIGO)) have since 2012 already addressed the non-responders problem. The PRAC<br />

recommended alternative ways of communication including communication to HCPs through the<br />

Healthcare Professionals Working Party (HCPWP) as well as the possibility of dialogue with the<br />

European Renal Best Practice (ERBP) under the aegis of the European Renal Association-European<br />

Dialysis Transplantation Association (ERA-EDTA).<br />

Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC)<br />

EMA/PRAC/257790/2015 Page 52/89

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