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Ahmadiyya Gazette Canada

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A H M A D I Y Y A G A Z E T T E C A N A D A<br />

Dark Energy & the Holy Qur’an<br />

Ansar Raza, Professor Jamia <strong>Ahmadiyya</strong> <strong>Canada</strong><br />

We have firm belief that the Holy<br />

Qur’n is the word of God and<br />

science is the act of God and that the<br />

two cannot contradict each other.<br />

On the basis of the scientific<br />

concepts held so far about light<br />

energy and darkness believers used<br />

to amaze and the opponents<br />

criticize the following verse of the<br />

Holy Qur’an where darkness is not<br />

mentioned as mere absence of light<br />

but as another type of non-luminous<br />

energy created and put beside light,<br />

the luminous energy:<br />

All praise belongs to Allah Who<br />

created the heavens and the earth<br />

and brought into being darkness<br />

and light; yet those who disbelieve<br />

set up equals to their Lord. [6:2]<br />

Another verse of the Holy Qur’n<br />

draws our attention regarding light<br />

and darkness:<br />

So He completed them in the form of<br />

seven heavens in two days and He<br />

revealed to each heaven its<br />

functions. And We adorned the<br />

lowest heaven with lamps for light<br />

and provided it with the means of<br />

protection. That is the decree of the<br />

Mighty, the All-Knowing. (41:13)<br />

According to this verse, only the<br />

lowest Heaven has luminous<br />

energy, i.e., light. This means that<br />

some kind of non-luminous energy,<br />

i.e., darkness, exists in the six<br />

Heavens superimposed above the<br />

lowest one.<br />

The concept of ‘darkness’ in our<br />

minds, so far, was mere absence of<br />

light. Darkness is not considered as<br />

an entity itself. We know that light is<br />

an observable energy in the<br />

universe which can be created and<br />

diminished. On the contrary, it was<br />

widely accepted that darkness<br />

cannot be created. Until recent past<br />

even scientists held the same<br />

concept about darkness and they<br />

were unaware of any other form of<br />

energy.<br />

Another view held about darkness<br />

is that absolute darkness cannot be<br />

attained. Scientifically it is only<br />

possible to have a reduced amount<br />

of light. Darkness, in science, is a<br />

relatively low level of light. A dark<br />

object reflects fewer visible photons<br />

than other objects, and, therefore,<br />

appears dim in comparison. For<br />

example black paint does not reflect<br />

visible light and appears dark, but<br />

white paint reflects all visible light<br />

and appears bright.<br />

Scientists recently confirmed the<br />

existence of "Dark Energy", a<br />

mysterious repulsive force that acts<br />

in opposite to gravity. As the<br />

distance increases the attractive<br />

gravitational force decreases but this<br />

mysterious repulsive force<br />

increases. This repulsive force is<br />

pushing galaxies apart; the greater<br />

the distance the greater the<br />

repulsion. Scientists today do not<br />

know what this "Dark Energy" is,<br />

but they know that it exists<br />

independently and that it is causing<br />

the entire universe to expand at an<br />

increasing rate.<br />

Dark Energy & the Holy Qur’an 40

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