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IPI - Editorial

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<strong>IPI</strong><br />

4. Comparison of production output on<br />

the classic CLC configuration and the<br />

modified LSC line configuration<br />

4.1 Comparison of throughput times<br />

Figure 4 shows the cumulative blister<br />

production of the two line configurations<br />

(green=LSC; red=CLC). It is striking how<br />

the respective production outputs diverge<br />

right from the start and the LSC variant<br />

manages a continuously higher output. The<br />

specified production volume of 1.6 million<br />

blisters (approximately 455,000 trade packs)<br />

is reached after 9650 minutes (about 161<br />

hours) in the “classic” line configuration<br />

(CLC), whilst including the LSC variant cuts<br />

this time to 6650 minutes (about 111 hours).<br />

Throughput time can thus be reduced by<br />

about 31%.<br />

If both line configurations were run for the<br />

same time, e.g. 9650 minutes, the LSC<br />

variant would enable 700,000 more blisters -<br />

i.e. about 44% - to be produced.<br />

The reason why the differences are so<br />

considerable can be illustrated by a Gantt<br />

diagram analysis (fig. 5).<br />

4.2 Comparison of line utilisation<br />

sequences<br />

The simulation distinguishes between and<br />

documents the different line conditions<br />

using 4 categories: production (green),<br />

conversion time (pink), fault (red) and<br />

waiting time (blue).<br />

Figure 5 shows a comparative section of<br />

the product sequence for Line 1, once in<br />

classic mode (CLC, lower bar sequence)<br />

and once in LSC mode (upper bar<br />

sequence). It documents the production<br />

times and downtimes for each individual<br />

line. In the case of LSC mode, it is striking<br />

how Line 1 has significantly more and<br />

longer production times (green bar) than in<br />

CLC mode. The reason for this is that in LSC<br />

mode only the larger lots remain on Line 1,<br />

so the ratio of production time to conversion<br />

time is substantially better.<br />

Figure 6 documents the production<br />

times and downtimes of each individual line<br />

over the course of the entire production run.<br />

The two bars on the left represent the<br />

classic CLC concept; the following four bars<br />

show the line configuration modified using<br />

Fig. 5<br />

Gantt diagram:<br />

production<br />

sequences,<br />

Line 1.<br />

Fig. 6<br />

Documentation of<br />

the running and idle<br />

times of all lines, in<br />

the “classic” CLC<br />

configuration (L)<br />

and in “LSC mode”<br />

(R).<br />

the LSC approach. According to this, lines 1<br />

and 2 achieve 38.5 percent overall<br />

equipment effectiveness (O.E.E.) on<br />

average, whilst the same line in LSC mode<br />

achieves an O.E.E. of 64%. Merely removing<br />

small lots from line 1 enables an increase in<br />

use of capacity of 22% and 29% (25.5% on<br />

average) (fig. 6).<br />

Line 2a (CP400 with BIB-BOB) achieves<br />

a similarly good use of capacity; its<br />

production sequence is no longer<br />

interrupted by faults and size changes on<br />

the cartoner side (e.g. just changing the<br />

blister stack height).<br />

The manual packaging station was<br />

hardly used in the example, so “waiting<br />

time” is a predominant factor here.<br />

5. Summary<br />

Particularly when packaging small<br />

production lots, partially decoupling lines<br />

and linking the individual line segments with<br />

a logistics (BIB-BOB) module leads to a<br />

significantly better utilisation of capacity and<br />

distinctly shorter throughput times.<br />

Furthermore, as a result of decoupling, faults<br />

and conversion times only affect the part of<br />

the line involved. The BIB-BOB module has<br />

been designed so flexibly that if necessary it<br />

can dock with existing machinery ■<br />

Dr. Ralph Blum is<br />

Vice President Sales<br />

and Markting at<br />

MediSeal GmbH. In<br />

2003,he joined<br />

MediSeal, a company<br />

well known as a<br />

specialist in the field of<br />

blister packing and sachet packing<br />

machines as well as cartoning machines.<br />

Ralph Blum holds a Masters Degree in<br />

Physics and a PhD in Management<br />

Sciences. He joined MediSeal’s parent<br />

company, Körber AG, in Hamburg in 1999 as<br />

a member of the group's M&A Team.<br />

1.Abbreviation of “Blister into a Box - Blister out of<br />

a Box”. 2.Classic Line Configuration..<br />

54 <strong>IPI</strong>

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