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Government Security News April May 2015

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DOT Secretary Foxx announces NextGen<br />

En Route Automation Modernization (ERAM)<br />

WASHINGTON – U.S. Transportation<br />

Secretary Anthony<br />

Foxx today announced a significant<br />

NextGen milestone with the<br />

completion of En Route Automation<br />

Modernization (ERAM), a<br />

highly advanced computer system<br />

used by air traffic controllers<br />

to safely manage high-altitude<br />

traffic.<br />

“Looking at the future of air<br />

travel, we know that there will<br />

be more planes in our skies and<br />

more people in our airports, and<br />

in order to meet this challenge we<br />

must integrate cutting-edge technology<br />

into our aviation system,”<br />

said Secretary Foxx. “ERAM is a<br />

major step forward in our relentless<br />

efforts to develop and implement<br />

NextGen. With this new<br />

technology, passengers will be<br />

able to get to their destinations,<br />

faster, safer, and have a smoother<br />

ride – all while burning less fuel<br />

to get there.”<br />

ERAM is the backbone<br />

of operations at 20 of the Federal<br />

Aviation Administration’s<br />

(FAA’s) en route air traffic control<br />

centers. The system, a crucial<br />

foundation for NextGen, drives<br />

display screens used by air traffic<br />

controllers to safely manage and<br />

separate aircraft.<br />

“ERAM gives us a big boost<br />

in technological horsepower over<br />

the system it replaces,” said FAA<br />

Administrator Michael Huerta.<br />

“This computer system enables<br />

each controller to handle more<br />

aircraft over a larger area, resulting<br />

in increased safety, capacity,<br />

and efficiency.”<br />

The first ERAM system went<br />

online at Salt Lake City Center in<br />

March 2012. The final installation<br />

was completed last month at<br />

New York Center.<br />

ERAM uses nearly two million<br />

lines of computer code to<br />

4<br />

process critical data for controllers,<br />

including aircraft identity,<br />

altitude, speed, and flight path.<br />

The system almost doubles the<br />

number of flights that can be<br />

tracked and displayed to controllers.<br />

ERAM was designed to be<br />

the operating platform for other<br />

NextGen technologies, including:<br />

• Performance Based Navigation<br />

(PBN): Controllers are already<br />

using ERAM to make use<br />

of Performance Based Navigation<br />

(PBN) procedures that enable<br />

controllers and flight crews<br />

to know exactly when to reduce<br />

the thrust on aircraft, allowing<br />

them to descend from cruising<br />

altitude to the runway with the<br />

engines set at idle power, saving<br />

on flying time and fuel consumption.<br />

• Automatic Dependent<br />

Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-<br />

B): The FAA is moving steadily<br />

toward replacing the old system<br />

of ground-based radars to<br />

track aircraft with one that relies<br />

on satellite-based technologies.<br />

ERAM already receives informa-<br />

More on page 44

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