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Energy Action Paper - Midwestern Governors Association

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Within <strong>Midwestern</strong><br />

manufacturing, energyintensive<br />

Midwest Manufacturing Fuel Use by Subsector, 2006<br />

subsectors<br />

Primary Metals<br />

contribute very significantly<br />

Food<br />

to total regional energy Petroleum and Coal Products<br />

use, 15 led by primary metals<br />

(iron, steel, and aluminum), food<br />

processing, petroleum and coal<br />

products (refineries), and chemical<br />

manufacturing. In 2006, energyintensive<br />

sectors generated 42<br />

percent of Midwest manufacturing<br />

value added, while those same<br />

Chemicals<br />

Nonmetallic Mineral Products<br />

<strong>Paper</strong><br />

Transportation Equipment<br />

Fabricated Metal Products<br />

Plastics and Rubber Products<br />

Wood Products<br />

Machinery<br />

Printing and Related Support<br />

subsectors accounted for 80<br />

Electrical Equipment,<br />

percent of regional manufacturing<br />

Appliances, and Components<br />

Computers and<br />

fuel use. By including industrial<br />

Electronic Products<br />

Furniture and Related Products<br />

energy efficiency (IEE) as a core<br />

Beverage and<br />

Tobacco Products<br />

component of economic<br />

Miscellaneous<br />

development strategies,<br />

Leather and Allied Products<br />

policymakers may help steer<br />

capital investments toward<br />

manufacturing process<br />

improvements and energy<br />

Source: U.S. <strong>Energy</strong> Information Administration Total Fuel Use (Trillion Btu)<br />

infrastructure that leaves U.S. manufacturers better positioned to compete in the 21st century.<br />

0 200 400 600 800 1000<br />

Between 2000 and 2010, average <strong>Midwestern</strong> industry electricity prices increased<br />

by 43 percent. This increase helps to explain the growing interest in IEE investments as a<br />

strategy for reducing energy costs. Natural gas and electricity provided more than 60 percent of<br />

the total energy consumed by <strong>Midwestern</strong> manufacturing in 2006 16 ; illustrating that energy<br />

efficiency programs run by<br />

natural gas and electric<br />

utilities could have a<br />

substantial impact on<br />

industrial energy use. Total<br />

energy consumption by<br />

Midwest manufacturing is<br />

influenced by a range of<br />

factors, including the mix of<br />

industries located in the<br />

region, the age of facility<br />

Midwest average<br />

U.S. average<br />

Annual Average Prices for <strong>Energy</strong> Delivered<br />

to Industrial Customers, 2010<br />

ELECTRICITY<br />

(cents/kWh)<br />

6.19<br />

6.77<br />

NATURAL GAS<br />

($/1,000 FT 3 )<br />

6.66<br />

5.49<br />

Source: U.S. <strong>Energy</strong> Information Administration<br />

COAL<br />

($/short ton)<br />

50.68<br />

59.28<br />

15<br />

This only includes energy used as a fuel source, not energy used as a feedstock. For example, natural gas used as a feedstock for<br />

chemical manufacturing is not included in this measure of energy use.<br />

16<br />

2006 Manufacturing <strong>Energy</strong> Consumption Survey<br />

12

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